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This article discusses the urgency of effective multimedia-based teaching materials in improving students' learning experience as a solution to the challenges of the times. By looking at the challenges of stagnant traditional education and the lack of utilization of technology in developing teaching materials. By utilizing various multimedia elements such as text, images, audio, and video, this research explores the use of multimedia on student motivation and understanding in the learning process. This article uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to explore various studies related to the use of Multimedia in the preparation of teaching materials. The results show that the use of multimedia-based teaching materials not only increases students' interest in learning but also significantly improves learning outcomes. Feedback from users shows that interactive and visual elements in learning materials are very helpful in understanding complex concepts. This study concludes that the integration of multimedia in education can be an effective strategy to improve the quality of learning in the digital era.

The aim of this research is to analyze internal and external factors and determine strategy choices in developing the round tofu agroindustry. This research uses a qualitative approach with case study methods and SWOT matrix analysis. Internal Strength Factors (Strength): Putra Mandiri's tofu agroindustry has well-organized management, adequate processing machine capabilities, and maintained product quality. Weakness: Increasing employee capacity is still situational, and processing machines are not yet equipped with an automatic system. External Factors: Opportunities: There is demand for round tofu products from outside the island, soybeans are available as raw materials, and the majority of competitors are in Cipaku District, providing room for expansion. Threat: Round tofu products have limited durability, raw material prices tend to fluctuate, and price competition is tight. Based on the SWOT analysis, the strategy that can be implemented is the S-O (Strength-Opportunity) Strategy, namely by maximizing the quality of round tofu, meeting market demand, collaborating with other factories, and establishing partnerships with modern markets to expand product distribution.

Tea plantations are an important sector in Indonesia's agricultural industry that contributes significantly to the country's economy. The success of tea cultivation is highly dependent on the quality of the seedlings, making data collection and management of tea seedlings a crucial element. However, the manual data collection process still used at PTPN4 faces various challenges such as recording errors, data loss, and information delays, which will have an impact on operational efficiency and decision making. This study analyzes the application of a web-based information system for data collection of tea seedlings in PTPN4 plantations, with a focus on the provision or stocking of seedlings. The results show that a web-based system using the waterfall method can improve the efficiency, accuracy, and transparency of data management, while facilitating integration between units in the organization. Abstrak. Perkebunan teh merupakan sektor penting dalam industri pertanian di indonesia yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap ekonomi dalam negara. Keberhasilan budidaya tanaman teh sangat bergantung pada kualitas bibit, sehingga pendataan dan pengelolaan bibit teh menjadi elemen krusial. Namun, proses pendataan manual yang masih digunakan di PTPN4 menghadapi berbagai tantangan seperti kesalahan pencatatan, kehilangan data, dan keterlambatan informasi, yang nantinya akan berdampak pada efisiensi operasional dan pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan sistem informasi berbasis web untuk pendataan bibit teh di perkebunan PTPN4, dengan fokus pada penyediaan atau stok terhadap bibit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berbasis web dengan menggunakan metode waterfall dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, akurasi, serta transparansi pengelolaan data, sekaligus memfasilitasi integrasi antar unit dalam organisasi.

PKK organization, comprised of women (wives as husbands' companions), plays a strategic role in household management, including influencing the behavior of their husbands. The objective of this writing is to analyze the role of PKK members in preventing the abuse of power by husbands. A qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytic method is capable of integrating the theory of the welfare state and the concept of abuse of power in public services. The method used in this community service is a participatory method through Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The research results show that PKK has a strategic position in preventing abuse of power through four main functions: monitoring government programs at the grassroots level, empowering the community through education and socialization, mediating between the community and government, and strengthening good governance. The effectiveness of the PKK role is supported by an organizational structure that extends to the RT/RW level and a strong social network in the community. This research recommends the importance of strengthening the capacity of PKK cadres, developing an integrated reporting system, and increasing coordination with formal supervisory bodies. PKK not only plays a role in improving family welfare but also becomes a strategic partner for the government in preventing abuse of power, supporting the realization of clean governance and quality public services

This study aims to analyze and improve the library information system at SMK Wiyata Satya. The background of this study focuses on the importance of efficient data management in the process of borrowing and returning books. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach by conducting literature studies, observations, interviews, and distributing questionnaires to students and library staff. The results of the questionnaire indicate that there is an urgent need for a computerized system to facilitate data collection and storage of information. From the data analysis, it was found that 35.4% of respondents agreed with the need for a new system, while 27.1% strongly agreed. These results indicate that the majority of respondents are aware of the importance of a better information system to improve the efficiency of library operations. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that the implementation of a computerized information system at SMK Wiyata Satya will not only improve efficiency, but will also provide convenience in managing library data. Thus, it is hoped that this study can be a reference for the development of library information systems in other educational institutions. This study is expected to provide a positive contribution in improving the quality of library services at SMK Wiyata Satya.

This research aims to describe and examine the learning system of the tahfidz programme as well as the methods used by teachers in teaching the memorisation of the Koran in the tahfidz programme at SD Islam Al Azhar 32 Padang.  This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are structured interviews and observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction and data presentation and conclusion drawing. The research subjects were determined by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the Quran memorising programme at Al Azhar Islamic Elementary School 32 Padang implements a holistic approach such as Quran memorisation, understanding, repetition and time discipline. Every element of the school is always committed to improving quality such as the existence of collaboration groups with parents, daily memorisation and murajaah schedules, daily evaluations to increase student independence in memorising the Koran and memorisation improvement and graduation exams. The method in teaching tahfidz is using the talaqqi, tahsin, murajaah and tasmi' methods. The implementation of this tahfidz programme is carried out in groups based on the level of ability and acceleration of memorisation in each class with three accompanying teachers. With this programme, it is expected to be able to create quality students.

Leadership in education plays a crucial role in creating an environment that supports the development of both character and academic quality in students. One relevant leadership model is that of Prophet Muhammad SAW, who emphasized moral values, closeness to the community, consultation, and setting a good example. In this era of globalization, education that is both character-driven and competitive requires leaders who focus not only on academic aspects but also on integrating noble values to shape superior individuals. Therefore, it is essential to explore the principles of Prophet Muhammad SAW’s leadership as a solution to the challenges in today’s education. This study aims to analyze the principles of Prophet Muhammad SAW’s leadership that can be applied in building character-based education that is also competitive. Additionally, this research provides recommendations for educational leaders, especially school principals, on how to implement these leadership values. The study employs a qualitative approach with a literature review methodology, gathering data from hadith, tafsir, and literature related to the leadership of Prophet Muhammad SAW, as well as educational leadership theories. The findings are expected to provide new insights into the development of value-based educational leadership, creating a competitive education system on a global scale.

This research was written because it covers a problem that not many people know about, even people who already know about this problem think about it and don't pay much attention to it by the public. In terms of text, there is not a single hadith argument that explains the position of buying and selling bales of seals, this is one of the factors that many of them take this issue seriously so that many of them buy and sell bales of seals. So the author wants to know in full what the position of buying and selling bales of seals is by reviewing the hadiths that are relevant to this issue and informing the reader that they must be careful in carrying out an act whose position is not stated in the Qur'an and hadith so as not to fell into error. This research is a library research study, using the Maudhu'i method to search for and collect hadiths related to the buying and selling of seal bales, and using a contextualization approach to look for hidden meanings in the hadiths. The result of this research is that buying and selling using the sealed bale system should not be carried out, because it involves buying and selling fruit that is not yet ripe. Because these two types of buying and selling have the same problem, namely that there is no certainty regarding the physical aspect of the goods, nor in terms of the quality of the goods.

Improving the quality of educational institusions is an important priority in facing the challenges of globalization and technological developments. This article examines implementation strategies for improving the quality of educational institutions using Edward Deming’s quality concept, which focuses on a systematic and sustainable approach. This concept emphasizes the importance of leadership, involvement of all parties, and the use of data for fact-based decision making. Deming’s approach, which consists of 14 principles, such as continuous improvement, effective training, and eliminating barriers between departments, provides practical guidance for administrators of educational institutions to improve the quality of service. This article also discusses the obstacles that may be faced in implementing this concept and solutions to overcome them. By adopting Deming’s concept, educational institutions are expected to be able to create a quality culture that is consistent and relevant to society’s needs.  

The development of information technology in the digital era has significantly impacted various sectors, including libraries in educational institutions. This study focuses on the analysis and design of a web-based library information system at SMK Yapermas Jakarta, utilizing the Waterfall software development methodology. The Waterfall model was chosen for its systematic structure, ranging from requirements analysis to system maintenance. Currently, the library management at SMK Yapermas is still manual, leading to several issues such as slow book searching, borrowing, returning processes, and potential data errors. The objective of this study is to design a system that enhances library service efficiency. The research findings indicate that the web-based system significantly improves the efficiency and quality of services, with excellent ratings in various development stages, such as requirement analysis (81% - 88%) and system testing (81% - 86%). Therefore, the web-based library is expected to provide a more effective solution for library management at SMK Yapermas Jakarta and other schools.

A clean room is a clean room free from dust and air which can affect product quality. Factors that influence product quality are temperature, humidity and air particles. The condition of the cleanroom cannot be guaranteed to be clean and sterile at all times without a control system. Therefore, a tool was developed that can monitor, control and provide warnings if the room is not in suitable condition. In this research, the PID method was used using the split range control method to control temperature and particles to help optimize the temperature and particle control process. SHT30 sensor for temperature and humidity detection. PMS5003 sensor for air particle detection. The results of sensor detection can be monitored on the website and LCD. The output from the control system will regulate the speed of the blower motor, regulate the temperature and turn on fogging to reduce particles in the air. So the PID method with the split range control method is used as an appropriate temperature control system, so that the temperature and air particles remain in a stable condition. The results of the humidity percentage error are 1.43% and the temperature error is 1.14%, PMS5003 produces errors for particles with a size of 0.1, namely 2.3%, 0.5, namely 5.3%, 1, namely 4.2%, and 5 which is 4%. The PID control system takes approximately 885 seconds to reach 100% setpoint.

Global phenomena highlight the increasing attention to entrepreneurship as a solution to reduce unemployment and promote sustainable economic growth (SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth). On a local level, vocational high school (SMK) graduates in Indonesia face the challenge of low entrepreneurial intention, which has the potential to exacerbate youth unemployment rates. This study aims to explore entrepreneurship learning strategies and the contribution of teacher behavior in shaping the entrepreneurial intentions of SMK students through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The novelty of this research lies in integrating two key elements—innovative learning strategies and teacher behavior as role models—which have been minimally discussed in previous literature. The urgency of this research stems from its contribution to SDG 4 (Quality Education), by strengthening entrepreneurship education as a foundation for developing a competitive workforce. The method employed in this study is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which involves collecting and analyzing relevant journal articles using VOSviewer software based on selected keywords. The findings indicate that project-based and collaborative learning approaches enable students to directly experience real-world business challenges, such as developing business ideas and working in teams to solve practical problems. Teacher behavior, serving as both facilitator and motivator, plays a crucial role in encouraging students to dream big, believe in their abilities, and view entrepreneurship as an attractive career path. The implications of this research provide practical insights for educators and policymakers in designing effective entrepreneurship curricula while supporting the SDG agenda, particularly in promoting quality education, decent work, and inclusive economic growth. This study contributes to the reinforcement of sustainable entrepreneurship education in Indonesia.

Global phenomena highlight the increasing attention to entrepreneurship as a solution to reduce unemployment and promote sustainable economic growth (SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth). On a local level, vocational high school (SMK) graduates in Indonesia face the challenge of low entrepreneurial intention, which has the potential to exacerbate youth unemployment rates. This study aims to explore entrepreneurship learning strategies and the contribution of teacher behavior in shaping the entrepreneurial intentions of SMK students through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The novelty of this research lies in integrating two key elements—innovative learning strategies and teacher behavior as role models—which have been minimally discussed in previous literature. The urgency of this research stems from its contribution to SDG 4 (Quality Education), by strengthening entrepreneurship education as a foundation for developing a competitive workforce. The method employed in this study is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which involves collecting and analyzing relevant journal articles using VOSviewer software based on selected keywords. The findings indicate that project-based and collaborative learning approaches enable students to directly experience real-world business challenges, such as developing business ideas and working in teams to solve practical problems. Teacher behavior, serving as both facilitator and motivator, plays a crucial role in encouraging students to dream big, believe in their abilities, and view entrepreneurship as an attractive career path. The implications of this research provide practical insights for educators and policymakers in designing effective entrepreneurship curricula while supporting the SDG agenda, particularly in promoting quality education, decent work, and inclusive economic growth. This study contributes to the reinforcement of sustainable entrepreneurship education in Indonesia.

This study aims to analyze the marketing system of live pigs at Gokat Market, which is one of the centers of pig trade in Indonesia. This analysis includes marketing channels, factors that influence prices, and the relationship between demand and supply of live pigs. The method used in this study is descriptive with a qualitative approach, involving interviews with farmers, traders, and other related parties at Gokat Market. The results of the study indicate that marketing of live pigs involves several channels, ranging from small farmers, collectors, to large traders who sell to end consumers or slaughterhouses. The price of pigs is influenced by the quality of livestock, market demand, and economic conditions, as well as fluctuations in the price of animal feed. The demand for pork is highly dependent on seasonal factors and celebrations, while supply is influenced by the number of farmers and the health conditions of livestock. Regulations also affect market stability and livestock prices. This study concludes that marketing of live pigs at Gokat Market has complex dynamics, where various external and internal factors affect the smooth distribution and selling price of live pigs. Cooperation is needed between farmers, traders, and the government to create a more efficient and sustainable marketing system.    

This study examines a comprehensive approach based on the Qur'an and Hadith in developing Islamic education, focusing on value integration, methods, evaluation, socio-cultural contexts, and educator competencies. Using a literature review method, it highlights the importance of Islamic values such as moral education, ethics, knowledge, and teaching based on compassion and patience in building a holistic education system. Implementation includes Islamic curricula, participatory methods, and comprehensive evaluations covering cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains. Challenges include cognitive-dominated curricula, socio-cultural differences, and educator quality. Adaptive and collaborative approaches are recommended to address these issues, enhancing educator competencies and aligning teaching methods with modern needs. Holistic and relevant Islamic education can balance spiritual, intellectual, and social dimensions, producing virtuous, knowledgeable, and socially contributive generations. This approach ensures Islamic education remains relevant without losing its essence amidst global changes.

This research aims to analyze public administration ethics in the implementation of work at the West Sumatra Province Social Service. Public administration ethics is an important aspect that influences the quality of public services and public trust in the government. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The research results show that there are several challenges in implementing public administration ethics, such as a lack of employee understanding of the code of ethics, low transparency in decision making, and the practice of nepotism. However, there are also efforts made by the Social Service to improve work ethics, such as ethics training for employees and implementing a monitoring system. This research recommends the need to increase ethical awareness among employees and strengthen monitoring mechanisms to create a more ethical and transparent work environment.

Stunting is a condition where a child's body size is not appropriate for their age. The consequences of malnutrition, infection, and poor social life can have long-term impacts, such as depression, loss of cognitive and mental functions. The prevalence of stunting in the Tempino Health Center Working Area in 2023 was 2.63%. This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting in the Tempino Community Health Center Working Area, Mestong District, Muaro Jambi Regency This type of quantitative research with a case control design. The population was 100 and the sample size was 66 respondents with a ratio of 1: 1 taken with the Total Sampling technique. There is a significant relationship between the physical quality of clean water (P-Value = 0.000; (OR) = 12.880), household wastewater disposal system (P-Value = 0.003; (OR) = 5.714), latrine building (P-Value = 0.003; (OR) = 5.333) with the incidence of stunting. There was no association between household waste bins (P-Value = 0.573 (OR) = 0.619 (0.203-1.892), hand washing with soap (P-Value = 0.240; OR) = 0.411) with the incidence of stunting among children under five.

Self-acceptance is an important process for people with disabilities to achieve a better quality of life and optimal mental health. The limitations experienced by people with disabilities have an influence on their self-acceptance. The limitations they experience make people with disabilities feel stressed, have low self-esteem and feel lonely. Support from family, friends and community is the main factor that helps people with disabilities. The aim of this research is that this young man can accept himself as a person with a physical disability. The method used in this research is the case study method, where this method is an in-depth exploration of a bound system based on extensive data collection. Based on this research, people with physical disabilities can be responsible for themselves and their future and must be able to accept the disabilities they experience.

This study aims to analyze the effect of population density on electricity consumption and evaluate the potential use of solar panels as a solution to overcome energy waste in urban areas, especially on Jalan Kapten Muhammad Jamil Lubis, Medan Tembung, Medan, North Sumatra. The method used is qualitative research with a literature study approach, which involves collecting data from various written sources, such as journals, books, and research reports. The results of the study indicate that the high population density in this area contributes to inefficient energy consumption. Factors such as people's habits in using electronic devices, less than optimal energy infrastructure quality, and increased energy demand due to economic activities are the main causes of energy waste. Solar panels are identified as a potential solution to overcome these problems. This technology is able to convert solar energy into electricity efficiently, even in areas with varying weather. In addition to supporting environmental sustainability by reducing carbon emissions, solar panels also utilize empty spaces such as building roofs, making them suitable for densely populated areas such as Medan Tembung. This study concludes that the adoption of solar panels, supported by government regulations, incentives, and community education programs, can be a strategic step in creating a more efficient and environmentally friendly energy system. Further research involving field trials is recommended to support wider implementation of this technology.    

School libraries have a strategic role in supporting the teaching and learning process, but the manual management system is a major obstacle in service. This research aims to design a web-based library information system to improve the efficiency and quality of services at SD Darul Ulum, Kisaran District. The research method used is a qualitative method with observation and survey techniques to collect data. The results showed that the web-based information system developed was able to transform the manual process into a more effective digital system, with the main features including membership management, digital book catalog, loan and return system, and report management. The system provides easy access to information, improves data accuracy, speeds up the administration process, and reduces the risk of losing documents. The implementation of a web-based library information system is proven to significantly improve the quality of school library services.