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This research aims to analyze the influence of Destination Image on Interest in Recommending Sasak Beach Tourist Attractions with Destination Personality as a Moderating Variable. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a sampling technique using purposive sampling and a sample size of 170 respondents based on the hair formula. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire arranged according to a Likert scale and data was collected by distributing the questionnaire that had been prepared and then given to respondents whose validity and reliability had first been tested. Based on the research that has been carried out, the following results were obtained: Destination Image (X) is in the sufficient category with a percentage of (3.33%). Interest in Recommending (Y) is in the sufficient category with a percentage of (3.32%). Destination Personality (Z) is in the sufficient category with a percentage of (3.34%). There is a positive and significant influence between the Destination image (X) variable on the Interest in Recommendation (Y) variable with a t-statistic value of 6.378 which is greater than the t-table value of 1.96 and a p-value of 0.00 which is smaller than 0.05. There is no positive and significant influence between the Destination Personality (Z) variable which moderates the relationship between Destination Image (X) and Interest in Recommending (Y) with a t-statistics value of 0.885 which is smaller than 1.96 with a p value of 0.885. 0.377 is greater than 0.05, and the original ample value is 0.037.

Based on KPI data at Fave Hotel Olo Padang regarding employees, problems were found with employee performance levels that occurred from June 2023 to August 2023. These performance problems consisted of problems in the work environment, career development and employee engagement. This causes a lack of work effectiveness of employees. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of the working environment and career development on employee engagement at Fave Hotel Olo Padang. The category of research that author conducted was quantitative using a causal associative approach with a survey method, this was used to determine the influence of the Work Environment (X1), Career Development (X2), on Employee Engagement (Y). The population of this research is employees at Fave Hotel Olo Padang. The sample for this research consisted of 45 respondents and used a sampling technique in the form of closed questions which were given to respondents directly. The independent variables examined in this research are Work Environment and Career Development with respect to the dependent variable, namely Employee Engagement, using PLS-SEM analysis techniques and data description. The results of this research show that the Work Environment and Career Development variables have a positive effect on Employee Engagement.  

Permasalahan pengungsi saat ini adalah masuknya pengungsi dari negara Myanmar yaitu pengungsi etnis Rohingya. Konflik etnis Rohingya yang berkepanjangan yang terjadi di Myanmar membuat mereka lari dan keluar dari Myanmar, dan salah satu negara yang terkena dampak dari pindahnya etnis Rohingya ini adalah indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif dengan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum yang dilakukan dengan menggali kerangka normatif dan teknik studi dokumen menggunakan bahan hukum. Sehingga didapat kesimpulan bahwa  yurisdiksi dari ICC sendiri dalam menangangani kasus Genosida yang terjadi di Myanmar terhadap etnis Rohingnya, ICC berpedoman pada statuta yang mendasarinya yaitu Statuta Roma 1998. Kata Kunci:  Pengungsi, Genosida, Rohingya ABSTRACT The current refugee problem is the influx of refugees from the myanmar state of ethnic rohingya. The ongoing rohingya ethnic conflict in myanmar leaves them in and out of myanmar, and one of the countries affected by the rohingyas is Indonesia. The type of research used in this study is a normative-law study with legal collection techniques done by digging up normatif skeletons and document study techniques using legal materials. This leads to the conclusion that the jurisdiction of the ICC itself is responsible for the genocide that occurred in myanmar against its ethnic rohinge, the ICC adheres to the underlying statute of Romans 1998. Key words: refugees, genocide, rohingya

The case of Rempang Island is an example of the many cases of violence perpetrated by repressive law enforcers against civilians in Indonesia, where violence is in direct contact with criminal values. So clear knowledge is needed regarding the impact of authority used improperly by law enforcement officials. This research uses a normative juridical research method with the problem approach used is a statutory approach, a concept analysis approach, and a case approach. The research results reveal that there are limitations for law enforcement officers in carrying out their duties assigned by the state, including preventive measures in providing supervision and security so that the human rights of civilians can still be protected.

Bullying behavior in the school environment is a serious challenge that affects students' welfare and creates a learning environment that is not conducive. This research aims to investigate the dynamics of bullying behavior, focusing on identifying the perpetrator, protecting the victim's right to life, and implementing just, civilized humanity in the educational context. Qualitative research methods were used, by exploring data from document studies, including school policies, bullying incident reports, and student behavior records. The research results show the complexity of the factors driving bullying behavior, involving social inequality, family problems, and a lack of awareness of the consequences of actions. Protection of victims' rights to life is proven to need improvement through evaluating school policies and implementing effective reporting procedures. The implementation of just, civilized human values ​​shows positive steps, however, challenges arise in monitoring and evaluating these programs. The conclusions of this research underscore the urgency of involving teachers, school staff and the entire educational community in efforts to prevent and deal with bullying. With a deep understanding of this problem, it is hoped that a safer, more inclusive and humane school environment can be created

This research aims to determine the direction of limited liability companies in related regulations and laws. This research is a normative juridical research which is a research that examines all regulations and laws relating to the problem. The data used is secondary data which is divided into primary and secondary legal materials. The problems of this research are two problems, namely what is the legal position in fulfilling compensation incurred by directors of individual companies and what is the responsibility of directors of individual companies in the case of individual companies that have experienced losses. The results of this research are directions for individual corporations to be required to compensate for losses caused by actions or carelessness that violate the law or obligations and the Board of Directors offers supervision relating to company management policies and the company's business activities.

The Indonesian National Army Law (UU TNI) is a legal product that regulates the role, function and authority of the TNI in the Indonesian constitutional system. In the context of this policy, the power apparatus plays a role in the formation, implementation and supervision of regulations governing the TNI. The power apparatus includes the executive, legislative, and actors who have an interest in the state's defense and security structure. In policy formation, political actors and government institutions play a dominant role in formulating regulations that balance civilian and military interests. The implementation of the TNI Law is also greatly influenced by how power is exercised, both in the defense bureaucratic aspect and in the relationship between the military and the civilian government. The tendency for politicization of military institutions can occur if there is excessive intervention from political power in determining strategic defense policies. Apart from that, the power dynamics in the TNI Law policy are also related to how control and supervision mechanisms are implemented. Security sector reform requires a balance between civilian supremacy and military professionalism to ensure that the regulations made do not conflict with democratic principles. Therefore, understanding the power apparatus in the TNI Law policy is important in examining the extent of the role and influence of political actors on the regulations governing military institutions in Indonesia.

The circulation of alcoholic beverages is often unlicensed, particularly traditional alcoholic beverages, which are frequently distributed without a license due to being considered cultural heritage or customs specific to certain regions in Indonesia. This situation raises concerns regarding both legal compliance and public health. This research examines the licensing process for the sale and purchase of traditional alcoholic beverages in Indonesia, focusing on the Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 74 of 2013 concerning the Control and Supervision of Alcoholic Beverages as an analytical framework. The study aims to explore the regulatory environment surrounding the distribution of these beverages and evaluate the challenges and opportunities for obtaining proper licenses. The research further discusses the role of the Online Single Submission Risk Based Approach (OSS-RBA) system, a digital platform designed to simplify the licensing process for businesses. This study is expected to serve as a valuable reference and knowledge resource for the public, providing clarity on the licensing process for alcoholic beverages. It also aims to raise awareness of the legal framework and facilitate smoother and more transparent processes for distributing alcoholic beverages in Indonesia.

Background: Anemia in pregnancy remains a major public health problem and contributes to increased maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. One of the main causes of anemia in pregnant women is inadequate knowledge regarding anemia prevention, including iron intake, nutrition, and healthy behaviors during pregnancy. Health education is considered an important intervention to improve pregnant women’s understanding and preventive practices against anemia. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on anemia prevention among pregnant women at the Gemia Outpatient Health Center. Methods: This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 20 pregnant women selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using structured questionnaires to assess knowledge and anemia prevention behaviors before and after receiving health education. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test to determine the effect of health education on anemia prevention among pregnant women. Results: The results showed a statistically significant effect of health education on anemia prevention in pregnant women. The Chi-square test revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that health education had a significant influence on anemia prevention practices among pregnant women. Conclusion: Health education has a significant effect on anemia prevention in pregnant women. Providing structured and continuous health education can improve knowledge and preventive behaviors related to anemia during pregnancy. Therefore, health education should be strengthened as an integral part of antenatal care services to reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.

In Indonesia, the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding and the high rate of stunting are mostly due to inadequate breast milk production. The purpose of this research is to examine the efficacy of infrared therapy, ginger boreh, and ginger herbal therapy in promoting breast milk production in nursing moms. With a pre-experimental layout using a one-group pretest–posttest design, this research employed a quantitative methodology. Prior to the intervention and again after it was administered, the study participants were watched. Postpartum women in the Rum Balibunga Community Health Center's working area comprised the study population. Using a purposive sampling approach, 30 breastfeeding moms were chosen for the study sample based on pre-established inclusion and exclusion criteria. The statistical analysis, which utilized the Wilcoxon test, revealed a significance value of 0.000, which is less than the significance threshold of 0.05 (p < 0.05). It may therefore be concluded that infrared therapy, ginger boreh, and ginger herbal therapy are all successful in boosting breast milk output in postpartum moms. This study's findings can serve as a foundation for future research, as well as an alternative therapy for postpartum women in breastfeeding care, by enhancing procedures and introducing other interventional advances.

Emesis gravidarum, or nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy, is common and affects the health and comfort of first-trimester pregnant women. Persistent symptoms can cause dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, reduced nutrient intake, and psychological distress, potentially impacting maternal and fetal health. Although pharmacological treatments exist, many pregnant women prefer non-pharmacological methods due to concerns about fetal safety. Aromatherapy, using essential oils such as lemon, peppermint, and lavender, has been explored as a complementary therapy to reduce nausea and vomiting through olfactory stimulation and autonomic nervous system modulation. This study aimed to assess the effect of aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in first-trimester pregnant women at Puskesmas Pagatan. A quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group was employed, involving 40 participants divided into an intervention group (n=20) and a control group (n=20). The intervention group received lemon essential oil inhalation twice daily for seven days, while the control group continued standard antenatal care. Results showed significant reductions in nausea severity and vomiting frequency in the intervention group (p < 0.001). In contrast, the control group showed minimal, non-significant changes. These findings suggest that aromatherapy is an effective, safe, and culturally acceptable non-pharmacological approach for managing emesis gravidarum, enhancing maternal comfort and well-being during early pregnancy.

Signs of danger in the third trimester of pregnancy are important indicators for preventing obstetric complications that can potentially increase the risk of maternal morbidity and mortality. However, the level of awareness and preparedness of mothers in recognizing signs of danger often depends on access to education and the quality of information received during pregnancy. Maternity classes are one of the educational strategies recommended in antenatal care to improve mothers' attitudes and understanding of pregnancy health. This study aims to analyze the effect of antenatal classes on mothers' attitudes toward danger signs in the third trimester at the Galala Inpatient Health Center. This study used a quantitative analytical design with a post-test only design approach. The study sample consisted of 30 pregnant women in their third trimester who were selected using total sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using a closed-ended questionnaire based on a Likert scale that had been tested for validity and reliability (α = 0.82). Data analysis was performed descriptively because the distribution of respondents' attitude scores was homogeneous. The results showed that all respondents (100%) had a fairly positive attitude towards pregnancy danger signs after attending the pregnancy class. These findings indicate that pregnancy classes play a role in increasing mothers' awareness of health risks during pregnancy, although they have not yet reached the optimal attitude category. The conclusion of this study confirms that pregnancy classes contribute to improving maternal attitudes and need to be improved through a variety of educational methods and increased frequency of meetings to support stronger attitude change.

Because breast milk contains a wide range of chemicals and protective elements that are essential for the growth and development of newborns and reduce infant morbidity and mortality, breast milk is the healthiest nutrient for babies. With hundreds of bioactive chemicals that can protect babies from disease and aid in the development of the ideal immune sistem, its composition is very comprehensive and complex. The purpose of this study is to find out how much motivation postpartum mothers at pujon Health Center, Central Kalimantan are to breastfeed after receiving information about exclusive breastfeeding. Quantitative research with a quasi experimental design using pretest and posttest with uneven control groups is the research methodology used. Both pretest and posttest are given before and after the intervention. WHO or UNICEF nursing observation sheets, lactation method films, and questionnaires are the tools used. Data analysis was carried out using the Mann Whitney bivariate test and the univariate test for education, parity, and knowledge. 

Labor pain is a complex experience, with 65-80% of mothers in Indonesia experiencing severe pain during childbirth, requiring effective management. The SP6 (Sanyinjiao) acupressure technique offers a non-pharmacological, easy-to-apply, and safe alternative with minimal side effects for reducing labor pain. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of SP6 acupressure on labor pain in mothers giving birth at the Obstetrics Emergency Room of Tidore Islands City Hospital. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach was used. The sample included 30 mothers in the active phase of labor (4-7 cm dilation), with singleton pregnancies and gestational ages of 37-42 weeks, selected through purposive sampling. The intervention involved applying acupressure at the SP6 point for 20 minutes with moderate pressure. Pain intensity was measured before and after the intervention using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) from 0-10. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed a significant decrease in pain intensity (p = 0.000), with 50% of participants reporting moderate pain post-intervention, and no participants experiencing uncontrolled severe pain. In conclusion, SP6 acupressure significantly reduced labor pain intensity and can be recommended as an effective, safe, and easy-to-apply method for managing labor pain.

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that can cause death. This disease is called the silent disease because sufferers do not know they have hypertension. One of the absolute requirements for achieving effective therapy and improving the quality of life of patients is compliance, while patient non-compliance in taking medication is one of the main factors causing therapy failure. The role of nurses as educators helps patients increase their knowledge about medical care and actions so that patients get information to improve drug compliance for hypertension. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the role of nurses as educators and medication adherence in patients with hypertension at the Larangan Utara Health Center. The study design was a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all patients with hypertension who came for treatment at the Larangan Utara Health Center in Tangerang City. The sampling technique was Non Probability Sampling using the Purposive Sampling approach, namely 96 respondents. Data analysis of univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-Square test. The results showed that out of 96 respondents, 44 people chose the role of nurses with a moderate level of compliance (45.8%) and 28 respondents had high compliance (38.9%). The conclusion is that there is an influence between the role of nurses as educators and medication adherence. So the better the role of nurses as educators, the more patient compliance in taking medication

World Health Organization (WHO) hypertension is the leading cause of premature death worldwide. Changes in dietary patterns have occurred almost all over the world, both in developed and developing countries. Based on a preliminary study conducted at Posbindu Semanan 1 Jakarta on August 4, 2024, researchers interviewed elderly people with hypertension, elderly people still consume a lot of foods containing excess sodium (salt), salted fish, smoking, consuming caffeine, stress, and staying up late. All of these factors cause some respondents to experience hypertension. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional analytical survey design. The population is the elderly living in RW.006, Semanan Village, in the working area of ​​UPT Puskesmas Semanan 1. The sampling technique for this study was nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling method. The results showed that the majority of elderly people aged <60 were 21 (52.5%), the majority of elderly people were female as many as 27 (67.5%), and the majority of elderly people had elementary school education as many as 23 (57.5%). The results of the identification of the majority of elderly people with good knowledge were 23 (57.5%), the majority of elderly people experienced hypertension as many as 27 (67.5%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between elderly knowledge about the food consumed and the incidence of hypertension, the majority of elderly people with poor knowledge were 15 (88.2). The relationship between elderly knowledge about the food consumed and the incidence of hypertension p-value 0.039 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and the behavior of food consumed and the incidence of hypertension.

Cataract is one of the aging processes characterized by cloudiness in the lens of the eyeball so that it can reduce the ability to see to blindness. One of the therapies for cataract sufferers is surgery which aims to improve vision or sharpness of vision. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between patient knowledge about post-cataract surgery care and control compliance at IEC Eye Care Thamrin Nine. The study was conducted at the IEC Eye Care Thamrin Nine Eye Clinic. The data collection technique used a questionnaire on post-operative care knowledge and the level of control compliance. The population was all post-cataract surgery patients at Eye Care Thamrin Nine totaling 195 patients, the number of samples was 66 patients, the sampling technique used purposive sampling. The results of the study used the Spearman rank correlation test, a P-value of 0.000 showed that the relationship was very significant, where a p-value smaller than 0.05 indicated that the null hypothesis could be rejected. In addition, the correlation coefficient (R) of 0.591 showed a relationship between the level of patient knowledge and their compliance with control. This means that the better the knowledge about post-cataract surgery care, the higher the level of compliance with the control given. The number of respondents was 66 people (N = 66), the results of this study indicate that good knowledge about post-operative care has a significant influence on patient control compliance.

Anxiety is a psychological issue that is often experienced by young women, particularly when dealing with academic demands, social pressures, and the physical changes that occur during puberty. In addition, irregular menstrual cycles are a common problem faced by many young women, which can have long-term impacts on their reproductive health. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between anxiety levels and the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMPN 3 Cianjur in 2024. The research uses a Stratified random sampling method, involving 80 adolescent girls who experience both anxiety disorders and menstrual cycle irregularities. Data collection was carried out using primary data obtained directly from participants, utilizing the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) questionnaire and a menstrual cycle questionnaire. The statistical analysis involved both univariate and bivariate techniques, with a chi-square test employed to examine the relationship between the two variables. The results of the chi-square test showed a significance value of 0.675, indicating that there is no significant relationship between anxiety levels and menstrual cycle irregularities in the adolescent girls at SMPN 3 Cianjur. This study contributes to the understanding of the psychological and physiological challenges faced by adolescents, and highlights the need for further research to explore other factors that may influence menstrual health and mental well-being. Given the findings, this study recommends that future research consider including additional variables such as lifestyle factors or hormonal imbalances that could provide deeper insights into the relationship between mental health and reproductive health.

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease in its treatment requires the ability to comply with the management recommended by the doctor. Diabetes mellitus treatment is influenced by the level of self-empowerment of each individual. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-empowerment and stress levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Method: This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents in this study was 109 people, with a sampling technique using purposive sampling because not all samples had criteria that matched the researcher's assumptions. The data obtained were analyzed using the somers’d test. Results: Based on the results of the somers’d test, the results obtained were that the most respondents had high self-empowerment, as many as 53 respondents (48,6%). The highest stress level was in the mild stress category, as many as 53 respondents (48,6%). The results of the statistical test obtained a p value of 0.000 (<0,05), which means that there is a relationship between self-empowerment and stress levels and the correlation coefficient number is -0.746, which means that the relationship is very strong and the direction is negative (opposite). Conclusion: There is a perfect relationship between self-empowerment and stress levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 is a chronic disease that requires good self-care management to prevent complications and improve the sufferer's quality of life. Health literacy has an important role in understanding and managing this disease, so it can influence sufferers' ability to carry out effective self-care. So Health literacy and self care management are important factors in managing this disease. This research aims to determine the relationship between health literacy and self-care management and quality of life in people with type 2 DM. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used purposive sampling with a sample size of 109. Data was obtained using a questionnaire and obtained using the gamma test and lambda test. Of the 109 respondents, it was found that there was a close relationship between health literacy and quality of life, with a value of p=0.0001 (<0.05) with an r value of 0.793 and there was a close relationship between self-care management and quality of life, a value of p=0.0001 (<0.05) with an r value of 0.744. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between health literacy and quality of life in type 2 DM sufferers and there is a significant relationship between self-care management and quality of life in type 2 DM patients.