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Fish as a food ingredient that contains high protein rots quickly compared to other food ingredients. Salted fish is called salted fish. The results of preliminary research testing the formalin content of salted anchovy fish at the Bulak Fish Market Center, Bulak District, Surabaya, showed that it was positive for formalin content and from the results of measuring the salt content of salted anchovy fish at the Bulak Fish Market Center, Bulak District, Surabaya, it was known that the salt content contained in anchovies Salted fish is declared safe because within normal limits, namely 20%, the lowest salt content is found in the 19th trade which has the highest total salt, namely from the 9th trader with a total salt content of 8.30 ppm and from the titration results it is known that 20 anchovy samples contain formalin content. The highest formalin content is from the 9th trader, namely 162 ppm and the lowest formaldehyde content is from the 4th trader, namely 9 ppm

The issue faced in current learning is that it is still teacher-centered, which leads to low student interest and motivation in learning. Additionally, students' attention during lessons is lacking, and they tend to get bored, resulting in poor learning outcomes. This study aims to examine the application of the Guided Inquiry learning model assisted by the Google Lens application to improve the science learning outcomes of seventh-grade students at SMP PGRI POOPO. The subjects of this study were 39 seventh-grade students in the second semester of the 2023/2024 academic year. This research utilized a classroom action research method in two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The results of the study showed a significant improvement in student learning achievement. The classical completeness percentage in Cycle I was 52.63%, while in Cycle II, it increased to 84.21%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that implementing the Guided Inquiry learning model supported by the Google Lens application can improve science learning outcomes for seventh-grade students at SMP PGRI POOPO. This model is expected to make students more active, interested, and motivated in learning, leading to better learning outcomes.

In the era of education that continues to develop, innovations in learning methods are very important to improve students' memory, one of which is flahcard media. Flashcard media is a medium that can help improve students' memory in a simple way so that students are interested and do not feel bored during the lesson being delivered. This study aims to determine the influence of the use of flahshcard media in the STAD learning model on student learning outcomes on atomic structure materials and the advantages of nanomaterials in class X of SMA Negeri 16 Samarinda. The type of research is Quasi Experimental Design with a nonequivalent Post-test Only Control Group Design. Class X.2 as an experimental class with the STAD learning model with flashcard media and class X.6 as a control class with the STAD learning model. The initial test was carried out first where the normality test and the t-test. The results of the t-test showed that there was no difference in absorption between the two classes. Data collection uses post tests and daily tests as well as observation sheets for teachers and students. The results of this study show that the learning outcomes of students in the experimental class and control class are obtained Sig.(2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, then Ha is accepted. Based on this study, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of flashcard media in the STAD learning model on student learning outcomes on the atomic structure material of the excellence of nanomaterials in class X of SMAN 16 Samarinda.

Sectio caesarea is a surgical operation to help pregnant women give birth by making an incision in the abdominal wall (laparotomy) and uterus (hysterectomy). Non-pharmacology can be used together to relieve pain. Within 24 hours after a cesarean section, patients can feel a five-fold reduction in pain thanks to lavender aromatherapy. linalyl acetate, and linalool, which can have a calming effect. When lavender aromatherapy is inhaled, the compounds it contains trigger the hypothalamus to produce endorphins that can calm and soothe. the purpose of this study was to determine whether lavender aromatherapy can reduce the pain scale of post-Sectio Caesarea patients. This type of research is a one-shot case study,design with the application of Evidence Based Practice with 4 respondents. The intervention was carried out once a day for 2 consecutive days with a duration of 15 minutes. The results of this study showed a decrease in pain scores in the range of 2-0, so it can be concluded that the intervention of providing lavender aromatherapy can reduce the pain scale of post-Caesarean section patients. For post caesarean section patients they can apply lavender aromatherapy in pain management efforts.

Patient loyalty is an attitude that drives behavior to return to using the services of a hospital, incorporating emotional aspects, particularly making regular and repeated visits with high consistency. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the relationship between brand image, patient experience, and trust on the loyalty of inpatients using private insurance at MRCCC Siloam Semanggi Hospital. The background of this research is the trend of decreasing patient numbers in 2023 among those with private payment and non-JKN insurance. Additionally, secondary data from patient feedback forms revealed some patients were dissatisfied with services not meeting their expectations and showed a tendency to switch hospitals. Based on the data, there is a noticeable decline in the number of patients in the inpatient unit, reflecting an issue with patient loyalty towards MRCCC Siloam Hospital. The research design used is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design, involving 75 inpatients as the subjects of this study. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to inpatients randomly, with informed consent. The analysis tool used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of the study based on the analysis test show a significant influence of brand image, patient experience, and trust on patient loyalty. However, the influence of brand image and patient experience on patient loyalty, when mediated by trust, is not significant. It is recommended that the hospital improve patient loyalty by enhancing the quality of services through various internal evaluations of the existing system to meet patient expectations and build stronger relationships.

This study aims to determine how moral and cultural values ​​are formed in the Ngeri-ngeri sedap film. This study uses a descriptive research type. The results of this study discuss several scenes related to the issue of family conflict in the Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap film. The issues include: parents who have the right to control their children, parents who tell their children to marry fellow Batak people to continue the culture, parents who tell their children to return from their travels, the cause of family conflict because each family member feels like they want to be heard but doesn't want to hear, and the role and opinions of women in this family are not considered. The relationship in the family is very eternal and eternal, therefore every conflict in the family must be resolved so that a harmonious family is realized.

Flight delays represent a significant challenge in the aviation industry, affecting passenger satisfaction and trust in airlines. Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 89 of 2015 mandates airlines to provide compensation to passengers experiencing flight delays. Lion Air, as one of the largest airline networks in Indonesia, is expected to effectively implement this policy, particularly at Weda Bay Nickel Airport. This study employs a qualitative approach to gain an in-depth understanding of how Lion Air fulfills its responsibility in compensating passengers. Data were collected through interviews with Lion Air personnel, including check-in staff, technicians, and flight attendants, as well as direct field observations. The research was conducted over a specific period to ensure the collected data is relevant and accurately reflects on-ground conditions. The analysis results indicate that Lion Air has implemented compensation policies in accordance with PM 89 of 2015, providing compensation in the form of beverages, snacks, full meals, and cash payments of up to IDR 300,000, depending on the delay duration. Although the policy has been executed, several key challenges remain, including limited communication with passengers and suboptimal internal division coordination. Passengers often feel inadequately informed during delays, reducing their satisfaction levels. Furthermore, operational constraints such as spare part delays and weather factors also pose challenges in minimizing delay durations.

This research aims to explore how price and product quality influence purchasing decisions for Y.O.U cosmetics at Panda Lovely Jombang. Given the rapid growth of Indonesia's cosmetics market, Y.O.U has emerged as a local brand offering quality products at competitive prices. Panda Lovely, with its numerous branches across Java Island, is one of Y.O.U’s primary distributors. The study adopts a quantitative approach using associative methods, with data collected through questionnaires from 100 Panda Lovely Jombang customers. Multiple linear regression analysis was employed to examine the relationship between independent variables (price and product quality) and the dependent variable (purchase decisions). The findings reveal that both price and product quality, individually and combined, significantly impact purchasing decisions. Key factors influencing consumer choices include affordability, the alignment of quality with expected benefits, and product durability. This research offers valuable insights for both Panda Lovely managers and Y.O.U producers to refine marketing strategies that cater to consumer needs and preferences.

Stunting is a serious health issue that significantly impacts children's growth and development, increasing the risk of diseases, brain development disorders, as well as motor and cognitive delays. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Stunting Risk Awareness Health Education Package (Skoring) in improving mothers' knowledge and attitudes toward stunting prevention at the Bandarharjo Public Health Center. This research employs a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design, involving 53 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The intervention was carried out by providing health education related to stunting to mothers with toddlers. The findings indicate a significant increase in mothers' knowledge and attitudes after receiving the education. The average knowledge score increased to 16.00, while 84.9% of respondents demonstrated a positive attitude toward stunting prevention. Statistical analysis also confirmed a significant effect with a p-value of 0.000, indicating that the health education provided played a crucial role in enhancing mothers' awareness and knowledge about stunting. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that health education is effective in improving mothers' understanding and awareness of stunting prevention. Therefore, healthcare professionals are encouraged to be more proactive in providing education to the community in order to reduce stunting rates and ensure optimal child growth and development.

This study analyzes the role of i'rab in translating mubtada’-khobar and fi’il-fa’il structures from Arabic into Indonesian. Using a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis, this research examines how i'rab, as a system of final vowel changes in Arabic, influences grammatical and semantic functions in the translation process. The theoretical review focuses on the concept of i'rab according to Ibn Ajurrum and Eugene Nida's dynamic equivalence theory, which emphasizes the importance of accurately transferring meaning and grammatical structure. The literature review method involves collecting, analyzing, and synthesizing sources from classical Arabic grammar books, previous research, and modern translation theories. The data is analyzed comparatively to identify effective translation patterns in adapting Arabic syntactic structures into Indonesian. The findings indicate that a deep understanding of i'rab plays a crucial role in translation, especially since Indonesian does not have a similar system. To convey the grammatical information embedded in i'rab, translators must adjust word order, use pronouns, or adapt sentence structures. This article provides new insights into how i'rab affects Arabic-Indonesian translation and its implications for improving translation skills.

Speed reading is an essential skill in modern education, requiring students to quickly and effectively comprehend information. This study aims to examine innovative and effective strategies for developing students' speed reading abilities in the era of modern learning. The research method used is library research, involving an extensive review of books, scholarly journals, and previous studies relevant to speed reading instruction. The findings indicate that the most effective strategies for improving speed reading skills include a combination of skimming and scanning techniques, minimizing subvocalization, and practicing word visualization. Additionally, the integration of digital technologies, such as AI-based learning applications and interactive platforms, has been shown to enhance both reading speed and comprehension. Constructivist and cognitive learning theories also play a crucial role in developing adaptive strategies tailored to students' needs. Despite the proven effectiveness of these strategies, several challenges remain, such as low reading motivation, difficulties in maintaining focus, and limited access to technology in certain educational settings. Therefore, educators must foster a conducive learning environment and incorporate appropriate technological tools to support the development of speed reading skills. This study contributes to the development of more innovative and adaptive speed reading instructional models in the digital era. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for educators in implementing more effective strategies to enhance students' speed reading abilities.

This study aims to develop Nearpod learning media with a valid, practical, and effective Problem-Based Learning model for the subject of Science, especially on the material of changing the form of energy for fourth grade students of Elementary School. This research is motivated by problems found through initial observations and interviews. The method used is research and development (R&D) with the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subjects of this study involved class teachers and fourth grade students of SDS Pelangi, while the object of the study focused on Nearpod learning media in Science learning on the material of changing the form of energy. Data collection techniques include interviews, tests, and questionnaires, with instruments in the form of teacher interview sheets, material validation questionnaires, media validation questionnaires, education practitioner questionnaires, and pretest and posttest questions. The results of the study showed that validation by material experts obtained an average percentage of 90% with the category "very feasible", while validation by media design experts obtained an average percentage of 97% with the category "very practical". Media effectiveness testing showed an increase in students' average scores from 54.73 ("quite practical" category) to 83.15 ("very practical" category) after using Nearpod media.

Reading comprehension in Arabic is an essential skill for students at MA Darul Mukhlasin Tegalsiwalan. This ability supports the understanding of religious texts and enhances overall language competence. This study aims to analyze the strategies implemented to improve Arabic reading comprehension at the madrasa. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews with Arabic teachers, and analysis of learning documents. The study focuses on the teaching strategies applied, the challenges encountered, and the effectiveness of the methods in enhancing students' reading comprehension. The findings indicate that the strategies used at MA Darul Mukhlasin Tegalsiwalan include the talaqqi method, authentic text-based learning, and a contextual approach. These strategies effectively help students comprehend the meaning and increase their interest in learning. However, some challenges persist, such as the limited availability of diverse reading materials and restricted learning time allocation. Evaluating and developing more innovative methods is expected to further enhance students' Arabic reading comprehension at the madrasa.

Blood pressure that is higher than normal is known as hypertension. This is a disease to be wary of because it has no signs and symptoms. Recurrence experienced by a person more than once with characteristics that occur frequently and are usually unpleasant. Several factors that influence compliance with treatment, family history, stress, diet compliance. This research aims to identify factors that play a role in the occurrence of relapse in hypertension patients. This research uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive method, which aims to describe the phenomenon in a certain population. Data were collected through the MMAS-8, PSS, and DASH questionnaires from 140 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques. Based on the results of research from 140 respondents suffer from hypertension, it can concluded that majority were 57 people (40.7%), 76 people were female (54.3%), 137 people were married (97.9%), 53 people had a high school education level. people (37.9%), the longest duration of suffering from hypertension is 1-5 years as many as 62 people (44.3%), the occupation of respondents who work is 86 (61.4%), genetics and family history are the most many families, 88 people (62.9%), 79 people (56.4%) were moderately compliant with medication, 105 people were moderately stressed (75.0%), and 132 people were compliant with diet (94.3%). The results of this research revealed that a number of factors that contribute to recurrence in hypertensive patients include age, gender, marital status, education level, duration of illness, family history, compliance with treatment, stress levels, and compliance with diet.

Patients who come to the emergency room will be triaged. Categorization of patients based on triage often causes anxiety in the patient's family. Anxiety is a psychological condition of a person with fear accompanied by physical complaints. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of patient emergency with the level of anxiety of the patient's family in the emergency room of RSI sultan agung Semarang. This study is a type of quantitative research with correlational research design and cross sectional method. Data collection was done with a questionnaire with a total of 300 respondents with accidental sampling technique. The data obtained is statistically processed using the sommers test. Based on the analysis obtained, 41 respondents in ATS 2 experienced very severe anxiety, 63 respondents in ATS 3 experienced severe anxiety, 47 respondents in ATS 4 experienced moderate anxiety, 10 respondents in ATS 5 experienced mild anxiety. The results of the sommers test showed a p value of 0.00, meaning that there was a relationship between the level of emergency of the patient and the level of anxiety of the patient's family in the emergency room of RSI sultan agung Semarang.

Several problems occur in patients with diabetes mellitus, one of which is anxiety. Anxiety is a vague feeling of worry and is usually related to worrying about unexpected dangers that occur in the future. Anxiety can increase blood cortisol levels and increase the risk of progressive insulin resistance, which can lead to increased blood sugar levels.The purpose of this study was to describe the factors that influence anxiety in patients with diabetes mellitus.The type of research taken in this study is descriptive research, which is to see a description of the phenomena that occur in a certain population with a cross sectional data collection level. Data collection with AIS, DSES, HDFSS questionnaires with 114 respondents at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang with purposive sampling technique and data analysis using univariate analysis. Of the 114 respondents, the research results showed that the age of 51-60 was 45 people (39.5%), female gender was 75 people (65.8%), Muslim religion totaling 114 people (100%), long suffering from DM 1-5 years as many as 79 people (69.3%), did not have complications as many as 62 people (54.4%), low education (Not in School, Elementary School, Junior High School) as many as 79 people (69.3%), self-employed work as many as 57 people (50%), and income> Rp. 2. 500-000 - Rp 3,500.00 / month as many as 35 people (30.7%), moderate self-acceptance as many as 67 people (58.8%), good spirituality level as many as 86 people (75.4%), and high family support as many as 83 people (72.8%). The results of this study show that the factors that influence the anxiety of patients with diabetes mellitus are age, gender, religion, duration of DM, complications, education, occupation, income, self-acceptance, level of spirituality, family support.

Background: Emotional regulation is the ability of individuals to recognize, manage, and control their emotions, which is crucial for adolescents, especially when facing various situations in the school environment. This study motivated by the high incidence of stress and emotional problems among students, which can impact their academic performance and social relationships. Method: This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. Questionnaires were distributed to 173 students from grades 7, 8, and 9 at SMP 4 Sultan Agung. The obtain data were analyzed to identify the depiction of students emotional regulation and the factors influencing it. Result: Based on the analysis results, from 193 respondents, it showed that 81 respondents (46.8%) had good emotional regulation, while 92 respondents (53.2%) had sufficient emotional regulation. There was a significant difference in emotional regulation ability based on grade level, where students in higher grades had better emotional control. Internal and external factors can affect students' emotional regulation. Conclusion: This study concludes that the emotional regulation of students at SMP 4 Sultan Agung varies, and it is essential for schools and parents to collaborate in creating an environment that supports the development of students' emotional regulation skills.

State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) are companies owned by the state, where their capital comes from state assets that are separated for the purpose of generating state revenues. Unlike private companies, BUMN are not solely focused on profit-seeking but also have an essential role in fulfilling government duties, such as implementing policies for distributing subsidized goods to the public. This dual role means that BUMN are not only subject to the provisions of corporate law, as regulated in Law No. 40/2007 on Limited Liability Companies, but also bound by general administrative law. As a result, the concept of BUMN has evolved beyond merely a profit-driven state enterprise. It has become a public law entity responsible for formulating and implementing policies in the area of public services, which benefit the society at large.This legal research uses a combination of a statutory approach, conceptual approach, and case approach to explore the legal status of BUMN. The findings indicate that BUMN, in carrying out their activities, serve as public law entities, with nearly all of their business operations involving aspects of public services. Thus, BUMN should be understood as state administrative agencies or officials. Additionally, any financial losses incurred by BUMN are regarded as state financial losses under the relevant laws and regulations, emphasizing the interconnection between the state and BUMN in their implementation of public duties and services.

Manga, or Japanese comics, are becoming increasingly popular among Indonesian boys and can be easily found online. Fujoshi refers to female fans and fundashi refers to male fans of the “boys love” genre, which is characterized by romantic comedies involving male protagonists in media such as literature, anime, and video games. The intensity of reading a particular “boys love manga” genre and a favorable view of homosexuality are the focus of this study. A correlation coefficient of 0.227 was obtained, indicating a weak but positive relationship of 22.7%, between the two variables in this study using a quantitative correlational method. A total of 351 participants in this study were tested for their hypotheses using the Pearson Product Moment correlation. Individual attitudes can be shaped by many factors, including their own life experiences, the opinions of influential people in their lives, cultural norms, the media, the education system, religious organizations, and even their own emotions. All those who took part in this study found a positive interpretation of homosexuality that brought tolerance.

This research aims to describe the perceptions of foreign speakers towards Indonesian language teaching materials based on local wisdom. This research is qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive research design. The data source in this research is foreign speakers who are studying Indonesian at the Bolasugi Language School. Research data was obtained by asking several questions that had been provided by the researcher. Data analysis was carried out using data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the research and discussion can be concluded that foreign speakers have a positive perception of local wisdom-based teaching materials. They feel that these teaching materials not only help in learning Indonesian, but also introduce local culture in an interesting and relevant way and that local wisdom-based teaching materials are able to achieve learning goals, such as improving language understanding, enriching vocabulary, and growing foreign speakers' confidence in using Indonesian.