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The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of supply chain management on company performance with competitive advantage as a mediating variable in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The sample in this study used culinary SMEs as the object of research. While the method used in sampling is purposive sampling. Samples were taken as many as 344 respondents with the criteria of culinary SMEs in Magelang Regency which had a minimum workforce of 5 people and the business was over 2 years old. The analytical tool used is path analysis using SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results show that supply chain management and competitive advantage partially have a positive effect on company performance, supply chain management has a positive effect on competitive advantage, and competitive advantage has an effect on company performance, and competitive advantage can mediate supply chain management relationships on company performance.

This study analyzes emerging trends in digital marketing and their impact on consumer engagement. By examining global e-marketing campaigns, the research identifies key strategies such as influencer partnerships, content marketing, and interactive advertisements. Findings reveal that personalization, data-driven insights, and real-time engagement are critical for building lasting customer relationships in the digital age. Despite the potential for higher engagement, challenges like privacy concerns and platform saturation must be addressed to optimize marketing effectiveness.

This study aims to analyze the effect of product label perception and product quality on purchasing decisions of UMKM (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) culinary products, with trust acting as an intervening variable in Pasuruan City. The research employs a quantitative approach with a survey method to gather data from culinary product consumers. The study investigates how consumers' perceptions of product labels and the quality of culinary products influence their purchasing decisions. Furthermore, it explores the role of trust in mediating these relationships. The results of this study are expected to provide valuable insights for UMKM businesses in Pasuruan to improve their marketing strategies, product offerings, and customer engagement by focusing on enhancing product labels, product quality, and building trust with consumers.

Introduction: In teenage relationships, casual sex has become commonplace, especially kissing. Drug cases have occurred and been reported. Apart from the high risk of HIV transmission in this region, the role of health workers in preventive measures is still limited to health education or brief outreach through advertisements or pamphlets. This has resulted in a lot of misunderstanding of information about HIV, especially in terms of prevention.  So a comprehensive health education strategy regarding HIV is needed taking into account technological advances that are easily accessible and reliable. The application used for HIV prevention programs in adolescents is HIV Info Corner. This application contains comprehensive educational material about HIV, HIV risk behavior, and issues surrounding adolescent problems. Apart from that, this application is equipped with a consultation chat room so that teenagers can ask questions and discuss directly about HIV and HIV risk behavior. Teenagers are encouraged to download and install the HIV Info Corner application and use it and read the information or content contained in it. Of the 20 teenagers, there are 15 teenagers who do not know about the benefits of the HIV Corner application in Bangun Rejo village, therefore health education is needed about the use of application-based technology in preventing HIV AIDS in teenagers, with the hope that teenagers can use the HIV prevention application and spread it to teenagers who have not received this information.

Hypertension is defined as an increase in systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg, often triggered by unhealthy modern lifestyles. In the Working Area of Puskesmas Tumbang Talaken, Gunung Mas Regency, there was an increase in hypertension cases in 2021. Interviews with 10 patients revealed that 5 had a family history of hypertension and poor dietary habits, 3 were active smokers, and 2 rarely exercised and often felt tense due to work-related stress. The high number of hypertension cases warrants research into the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in this area. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors related to hypertension incidence in Puskesmas Tumbang Talaken. Method: A correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected using observation and questionnaires (physical activity, diet, Depression Anxiety Stress Scales, and smoking habits). The sample consisted of 180 respondents visiting Puskesmas Tumbang Talaken, selected using accidental sampling, and data were analyzed using the Chi-square correlation test. Results: The study showed significant relationships between genetic factors (p-value = 0.000), diet (p-value = 0.000), physical activity (p-value = 0.000), stress (p-value = 0.000), and smoking habits (p-value = 0.000) with the incidence of hypertension in the Working Area of Puskesmas Tumbang Talaken, Gunung Mas Regency. Conclusion: The focus of hypertension control programs should be integrated and include comprehensive services, such as promotive and preventive services through health promotion activities, as well as curative and rehabilitative services. Behavioral changes should focus on avoiding cigarette smoke, adopting a healthy diet, and engaging in regular physical activity.

The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship and influence of character values ​​on Main Competencies (KI), Main Competencies (KD), Learning Outcomes (CP), Competency Achievement Indicators (GPA) and Learning Objectives in the Islamic context. Religious education . The literature research method with the topic "Analysis of the relationship and influence of character values ​​on core competencies" includes data collection through library research, a qualitative approach, data analysis and method validation by referring to a pre-existing framework. . study. This research reveals that: 1) CD is a student's learning outcome, KI is the most important skill in social life, KP is what is expected of students, and competency indicators are an assessment of CD, all of which are important for achieving learning. targets, 2) core competencies. and competency foundation as a foundation and teachers who understand well KI, CD and indicators of effective learning planning and in accordance with learning objectives, CD, AP, GPA and learning objectives that focus on positive values ​​such as honesty, discipline, cooperation, responsibility , appreciate diversity, creativity, discipline, appreciate and desire to create individuals who are ethical and competent in facing life's challenges, 4) Exemplary good and correct CD, KI, CP, GPA. The aim of this research is that understanding and applying character values ​​to core competencies can help form more competent and ethical individuals in society.

Meaningful learning is analyzed through the interaction between learning subjects and the episteme framework of education. This research is to determine the interpretive activities of causality of the relationship between 3 (three) dimensions of the subject phenomenological analysis model (ethnographic context of learning) and determine the influence of the meaningful process of interaction between learning subjects. So that this approach model uses several observations of semiotic analysis variables, gestures, and interpersonal relationships. It also seeks to translate between interactions, semiotic resources, and meaning-making. Analysis using the theory of Meaningful Learning Ausubel model learning at Islamic Junior High School Al-Azhar 15 in Cilacap. To determine the meaningfulness of the interaction of learning the Mathematics Ecomathrigi model, data collection techniques use observation, documentation, and interviews. The results are there was a significant mutual influence between students-teachers-artifacts in the meaningfulness of mathematics learning; The significant influence is also due to the use of the Ecomathrigi model learning approach in building learning interaction; The consequences of the significant influence of cognitive structure on new students on alumni perspectives on mathematics learning, teachers and schools.

This article reviews the differences and relationships between political power and authority from a government system perspective. Political power includes the ability to influence the behavior of others, while political authority relates to the rights or authority granted by law or the constitution. The method used is data collection (library study) with the aim of collecting conceptual information and data from various sources such as journals, books, previous research, as well as various previously published scientific articles. This article reveals how political power and authority have an important interconnected relationship in political decision making. The results provide a deeper understanding of how these two concepts influence the dynamics of government systems.

In an increasingly competitive business environment, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a strategic key for companies in maintaining customer satisfaction and improving performance. This article aims to investigate the influence of CRM on customer satisfaction and company performance to improve business performance. A qualitative approach is used to explore the complex interactions between Customer Relationship Management, customer satisfaction, and company performance from an in-depth perspective. Meanwhile, the literature study method is used to analyze various theories, models and related research findings. This research aims to evaluate the impact of Customer Relationship Management on customer satisfaction and company performance, providing a better understanding of how effective implementation of Customer Relationship Management can strengthen long-term relationships with customers and improve a company's overall business performance.  

This Research Aims To Identify And Determine Efforts That Can Be Made To Improve Service Quality Through A Study of its relationship with Organizational Support, Job Characteristics and Innovation. The population of this study was 161 implementing employees at the Bogor Regency Food Crops, Horticulture and Plantation Service with a sample size of 115 people, whose determination used the Slovin formula with an error tolerance of 5%. Data was obtained using instruments in the form of questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. The results showed seven positive and significant relationships. First, there is a positive and significant direct relationship between the variables Organizational Support and Innovation with a correlation coefficient of 0.347. Second, there is a positive and significant direct relationship between Job Characteristics and Innovation with a correlation coefficient value of 0.254. Third, there is a positive and significant direct relationship between Organizational Support and Service Quality with a correlation coefficient of 0.102. Fourth, there is a positive and significant direct relationship between Job Characteristics and Service Quality with a correlation coefficient value of 0.087. Fifth, there is a positive and significant direct relationship between Innovation and Service Quality with a correlation coefficient of 0.389. Sixth, there is a positive and significant indirect relationship between Organizational Support and Service Quality through Innovation with a correlation coefficient of 0.084. Seventh, there is a positive and significant indirect relationship between Job Characteristics and Service Quality through Innovation with a correlation coefficient of 0.104.

This study aims to analyze the effect of company image, relationship marketing, and service quality on customer loyalty at Indomaret Semolowaru, Surabaya. This research uses quantitative methods with data collection techniques through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents. The results showed that corporate image, relationship marketing, and service quality have a positive influence on customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction then has a positive influence on customer loyalty. The conclusion of this study is that corporate image, relationship marketing, and service quality are important factors that can increase customer loyalty at Indomaret Semolowaru, Surabaya. Indomaret needs to continue to improve service quality, build a positive corporate image, and establish good relationships with customers to increase customer loyalty.

This study aims to investigate the role of the social media platform Instagram @abouttng in fostering social interaction among the community in Tangerang. Additionally, the study explores the types of content utilized to enhance interaction on this platform. A mixed-methods research approach was employed, involving surveys, interviews, and content analysis. Surveys were conducted to gather data on the frequency of Instagram @abouttng usage, interaction patterns, and users' perceptions of its impact on social relationships. In-depth interviews were conducted with a selection of social media users to gain insights into their personal experiences and interaction strategies. Content analysis was performed to identify the most effective types of content in building social interaction. Demographic and cultural factors were also considered in the analysis. The findings of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of the role of social media in shaping local community social interactions and insights for the development of more effective digital communication strategies.

Market Basket Analysis (MBA) is an analytical technique used to identify relationships between items in purchasing transactions. This notebook uses retail transaction datasets and the Apriori algorithm to discover hidden associations and patterns that retailers can leverage in optimizing marketing strategies, store layouts, and product recommendations. Through initial data processing, data exploration, and application of the Apriori algorithm, this analysis succeeded in identifying various significant associations between items that are frequently purchased together. The results provide valuable insights for retailers to develop targeted promotions and improve customer shopping experiences, while emphasizing the importance of selecting the right parameters to obtain accurate and relevant results.

Employment agreements are a crucial step in establishing the employer-employee relationship. While both the Indonesian Labor Law and the Job Creation Law encourage written agreements, verbal contracts are also legally recognized. Written employment agreements serve as a binding instrument and evidence, yet many labor relationships operate without them. This can lead to legal disputes, particularly regarding workers' rights, as exemplified in the Mamuju District Court Decision No. 2/PDT.SUS-PHI/2018/PN.Mam. This study employs a descriptive-analytical approach, adhering to the normative legal research method. Secondary data is gathered from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The findings reveal that workers' rights under verbal agreements are still protected by the Labor Law and the Job Creation Law. However, the absence of written documentation of agreed-upon terms for termination of employment can pose challenges in proving these terms in court. In the Mamuju District Court Decision No. 2/PDT.SUS-PHI/2018/PN, the court ordered the defendant to pay double the plaintiff's entitlements due to the wrongful termination of employment through coercion. The court found that the plaintiff's termination was unrelated to any company policy violation and could not be substantiated due to the lack of written documentation.

This article discusses ethics and responsibility in the use of technology in the digital age, with a focus on the context of digital catechesis in Catholicism. Digital catechesis comes as an effort to convey knowledge and values of the Catholic faith by utilizing digital technology. This article will discuss digital catechesis in the context of the digital age, focusing on its benefits and challenges. In the digital age, language etiquette becomes very important to build harmonious relationships and avoid conflict. Technology has brought great changes in various aspects of life, including in the field of faith education. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to analyze related literature. Digital catechesis is the use of technology in faith learning and enables the dissemination of religious values in a more understandable and relevant way. Digital media such as video, audio, and social media facilitate active interaction and participation in catechesis. However, digital media also brings negative impacts such as intellectual property rights violations and potential misuse of information. Therefore, it is necessary to understand and apply proper ethics in the use of technology and utilize digital media as a tool to direct and guide the current generation towards repentance and good spiritual growth. Thus, digital catechesis can strengthen faith and guide the current generation in good spiritual growth in the digital age

. Discussion of the basic principles of muamalah in Islam includes learning about the rules that regulate relationships between humans regarding property, rights and obligations. The aim of the basic principles of muamalah is to create justice and benefit in social life. This research aims to review further the basic principles of muamalah in Islam which serve as guidelines for Muslims in carrying out economic and social activities. By applying these principles, it is hoped that a just, prosperous and blessed society can be achieved. This research uses a qualitative approach with the library search method. The descriptive qualitative approach used aims to explore and explain existing phenomena by relying on sources of information from various sources such as books, journals, digital databases and other literature. The main aim of this research is to provide insight that the basic principles of muamalah in Islam do not only limit halal and haram rules in economic activities, but also guide Muslims in building economic interactions that are fair, blessed, and in line with Islamic values.    

. Discussion of the basic principles of muamalah in Islam includes learning about the rules that regulate relationships between humans regarding property, rights and obligations. The aim of the basic principles of muamalah is to create justice and benefit in social life. This research aims to review further the basic principles of muamalah in Islam which serve as guidelines for Muslims in carrying out economic and social activities. By applying these principles, it is hoped that a just, prosperous and blessed society can be achieved. This research uses a qualitative approach with the library search method. The descriptive qualitative approach used aims to explore and explain existing phenomena by relying on sources of information from various sources such as books, journals, digital databases and other literature. The main aim of this research is to provide insight that the basic principles of muamalah in Islam do not only limit halal and haram rules in economic activities, but also guide Muslims in building economic interactions that are fair, blessed, and in line with Islamic values.    

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has evolved from a philanthropic initiative to an important strategic component of global business operations. CSR is now seen as an element that influences a company's image, financial performance, and stakeholder relationships. Effective CSR implementation can provide a range of benefits to international companies, including enhanced reputation, customer loyalty, and operational efficiency. This article explores the impact of CSR on firm performance by analyzing case studies from five countries: Turkey, Nigeria, China, Bangladesh, and Spain. The research method used is a qualitative meta-analysis to identify common patterns and findings from various studies. The results show that CSR implementation has a significant impact on firm performance, although it varies depending on the geographical and industry context. This article highlights the importance of a systematic approach in integrating CSR to achieve optimal results for companies.

The implementation of positive discipline in schools plays a crucial role in shaping students' character and behavior. At MTs Ciwedus, disciplinary issues often arise due to the ineffectiveness of the methods used by educators. This study aims to identify and analyze the effectiveness of implementing positive discipline on students' behavior at MTs Ciwedus. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The subjects of the study were students and educators at MTs Ciwedus. The results show that the implementation of positive discipline can reduce negative student behaviors and enhance a conducive learning environment. Educators who apply positive discipline tend to be more successful in building good relationships with students, thus creating a more effective learning environment. The implementation of positive discipline at MTs Ciwedus has proven to be effective in addressing disciplinary issues and improving students' positive behavior. It is recommended that the school continues to implement and develop this method to achieve more optimal results.

This paper discusses efforts to maintain the trust and reputation of the Medical Tourism industry in Indonesia. The industry has grown rapidly in recent years, with many international patients coming to Indonesia for medical treatment. The success of this industry relies heavily on consumers' trust in the quality of medical services and the protection they receive throughout the treatment process. Medical ethics, licensing and consumer protection regulations play a key role in ensuring that international patients receive safe, quality and ethical care in Indonesia. Medical ethics regulations will regulate the behavior of medical professionals and direct the standards of care that must be adhered to. Licensing functions as a mechanism for monitoring and controlling the quality of medical facilities and existing medical practices. Meanwhile, consumer protection is important to ensure that patients' rights are maintained during the treatment process, including the right to accurate information, transparent procedures and fair dispute resolution. In the context of Medical Tourism, reputation plays a central role. A good reputation will attract more international patients and help build long-term relationships with satisfied patients. However, reputation is also susceptible to negative changes due to bad patient experiences or violations of medical ethics. Therefore, efforts to prevent, manage and recover from adverse situations are very important in maintaining the industry's reputation.In the Indonesian context, harmonization between medical ethics regulations, licensing and consumer protection needs to be improved to create an environment that supports the sustainable growth of the Medical Tourism industry. The involvement of all stakeholders, including governments, medical institutions and medical professional associations, is key to achieving this goal. By maintaining service quality, high medical ethics, and effective consumer protection, Medical Tourism Indonesia can continue to develop and maintain a good reputation in the eyes of the international community.