Publication Search

Community Service (PkM) is a program carried out by FKIP students at HKBP Nommensen University, Medan. Community Service Activities are based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System in Article 20 Paragraph 2 which states that: "Universities are obliged to provide education, research and community service". This Community Service activity focuses on increasing students' awareness and participation in literacy activities. Community Service Activities are a form of contribution from universities in improving the quality of education in society by using an implementation method, namely the direct observation method. By involving students and teaching staff, this activity can have a significant positive impact on literacy development and library management at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam. The results of the implementation by considering students' literacy conditions, the role of libraries, the importance of community service activities, increasing awareness and participation of students in literacy activities in library management at SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam are a strategic and useful initiative to improve the quality of education at the secondary school level above.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the causal relationship between economic growth and community welfare. The time series data used covers the years 2014-2023. Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) is the technique used for data analysis. The study found that although there is no substantial correlation between economic growth and community welfare, there is a causal relationship between the two, which suggests that the causal relationship is not unidirectional. In addition, only community welfare has a short-term impact on economic growth; there is no long-term relationship between the two.

Economic growth is a top priority for every country. Economic growth is used as an important indicator to assess economic performance. Population growth, unemployment rate, and inflation rate are considered important factors that influence economic growth. This research aims to analyze the influence of population, unemployment and inflation on economic growth in Central Kalimantan Province. The Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method is used to analyze short-term and long-term relationships between these variables. The research results show that in the short term, inflation, unemployment and population do not have a significant effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). However, in the long term, only unemployment and population do not show a significant influence on GRDP. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of economic growth and provides insight for policy makers in Central Kalimantan Province to formulate effective strategies for sustainable development.

As marketing strategies evolve, digital marketing is becoming increasingly integral to contemporary marketing approaches. Various promotional tactics, including social media marketing, live streaming, and online customer evaluations, are being utilized by companies to attract consumer interest in purchasing products. This study aims to examine the impact of social media marketing, live streaming, and online assessments on purchasing interest in The Originote products on the Shopee platform. The study population consists of The Originote's Instagram followers, with a sample size of 117 respondents. Data analysis is conducted using SPSS 26, encompassing validity and reliability assessments, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, f-tests, and t-tests. The findings of the study suggest that while social media marketing (X1) does not significantly influence purchasing interest, live streaming (X2) and Customer online Review (X3) exhibits a significant impact on purchasing interest.

The verses of the Koran themselves contain absolute and final truth as when the book was revealed, while the truth of the interpretation of the text of the Koran is relative, so that the meanings of these verses can continue to be reproduced and developed according to the development of civilization and human needs themselves. Using library research methods, this research seeks to examine the function and meaning of the verses constructed from the form (ṣigah) fi'il 'alā Wazni Af'ala in Surah Al Mukminun. Based on the research results, several things can be concluded, First; 59 words or 59 places were found, both of isim and fi'il types whose word structure came from wazan af'ala. Second ; Of the 59 words originating from the wazan af'ala structure in Surah Al Mu'minun, it was found that 0.53% (32 words) contained the Lī Al Ta'diyyah function. Of the remainder, 2 words contain the meaning function للدخول في الشّيء (entering into something), 8 words contain the function لوجود مااشْتَقَّ منه الفعلُ في الفاعل (appearance origin of fi'il in fā'il), the next 4 words contain the function للمُبالَغَة (exaggerating the meaning of fi'il ), 2 words contain the function لوِجْدانِ الشيءِ في صِفةٍ (find something in nature), 6 words contain the function للصَّيْرُورة (change into), 3 words contain the function للتَّعْريْ ض (show off), 1 word contains the function للحَيْنونَة (arriving time), and 1 word contains للسَّلْب (withdraw or remove) function.  

The Qur'an is kalamulloh which is used as a guide to human life both physically and mentally. Allah SWT always makes it easy for his servants who want to be serious about studying the Koran, including memorizing it. However, in practice, a memorizer of the Qur'an is obliged to maintain his memorization, understand what he learns, and is responsible for implementing it in his daily life. Therefore, a method is needed in the process of memorizing the Al-Qur'an and its maintenance. This thesis aims to find out how the famibisyauqin method is implemented in the process of memorizing the Al-Qur'an at the El-bayan Majenang Cilacap Islamic Boarding School, and also aims to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing the famibisyauqin method. This research method is to use a descriptive qualitative approach. The data sources were taken through subjects, Ustadz/ustadzah and hufadz students. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. Data is analyzed by reducing relevant data, explaining the data and drawing conclusions. From the research results it can be concluded that: 1) The implementation of the famibisyauqin method in the process of memorizing the al-Qur’an at the El-Bayan Islamic Boarding School is carried out classically and individually. Classical learning is applied when memorization is given to the ustadz/ustadzah, while individual learning is the muroja'ah activity of memorizing the reading of the Al-Qur'an within seven days which is carried out by each student. 2) the famibisyauqin method applied at the El-Bayan Islamic Boarding School is an effort to improve the quality of students' memorization and train students to maintain the continuity of the Al-Qur'an as a sense of responsibility in memorizing the Al-Qur'an, the implementation of which has been targeted at every week of the system

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the implementation of Good Corporate Governance on Firm Value and Financial Performance. The sampling used purposive sampling technique, namely the selection of samples with certain criteria, so that the sample in this study was 32 samples. The implementation of Good Corporate Governance was measured by a score of corporate governance perception. index (CGPI). Firm value is measured by Tobin's q and financial performance is measured by return on assets (ROA). The results show that there is a significant negative relationship between good corporate governance and firm value, and there is a significant negative relationship between good corporate governance and financial performance. This shows that the market response to the implementation of good corporate governance is still lacking and the implementation of good corporate governance requires a longer period long time to see its success.

Turtles as one of the rare and almost extinct animals need to be preserved. The prevention effort taken is through conservation. Conservation cannot work alone without the support of the surrounding community. For this reason, there is a need for public awareness of the importance of preserving turtles. Community service activities by IPB International lecturers and students were carried out in the Sanur area, Denpasar, Bali. The activities are giving counseling about turtle conservation as well as activities to clean up the beach area. Counseling was given by a manager from the turtle sanctuary conservation. There are three stages carried out in this activity, namely the preparation, the counseling, and the cleaning stages. In the preparation stage, the team approached community supervisory groups, fishermen groups, and youth groups in Sanur. Next, the counseling stage was carried out with material about the life cycle of turtles and the process of caring for them. In the final stage, the beach area is cleaned to create a comfortable place for turtles that lay their eggs and hatch on the coast. This community activity is felt to be very beneficial for the young generation who live around the Sanur Beach area. In the future, the community hopes that the team will carry out similar activities in other tourism sectors that can benefit the community in the Sanur area.

The purpose of this research is to determine the description of profit sharing in sharia accounting to achieve the principles of justice. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a post-positivist paradigm. The informants in this research used data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. Research shows that the profits generated by companies are not just the result of the work of a group of people. However, many stakeholders are involved, including fund owners, employees and the environment. With an impartial perspective, profits can benefit all parties involved, not just a handful of executives.

This study delves into the evolution of social media within marketing strategies, employing a bibliometric approach. It delineates substantial shifts in consumer behavior and business methodologies consequent to the proliferation of social media platforms. The primary aim is to offer a nuanced comprehension of social media's role in contemporary marketing landscapes, alongside identifying prevalent trends and patterns within pertinent literature. Employing bibliometric analysis, the study scrutinizes relevant articles to unearth significant insights. Findings underscore a heightened scholarly interest in social media marketing strategies and unveil collaborative frameworks among researchers and institutions. The implications underscore the imperative of comprehending social media's role and influence in shaping modern marketing paradigms, accentuating its pertinence in contemporary business practices. This research is poised to furnish invaluable insights for marketing professionals and academics, empowering them to craft efficacious marketing strategies tailored to the digital era.

The thesis with the title "The Influence of Celebrity Endorsers and Word of Mouth on the Decision to Purchase Scarlett Whitening Products among UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi Students" was written by Jumianti with NIM 501190273, Sharia Economics Study Program, Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi State Islamic University 2023. This research aims to determine: (1) the influence of celebrity endorsers on purchasing decisions for Scarlett Whitening products, (2) the influence of word of mouth on purchasing decisions for Scarlett Whitening products, and (3) the influence of celebrity endorsers and word of mouth on purchasing decisions for Scarlett Whitening products.This research uses quantitative research methods by collecting data or survey methods. The sample in this research was 100 students at UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire whose validity and reliability have been tested. The data analysis technique used to answer the hypothesis is multiple regression. The results of this research show that: (1) Celebrity Endorser has no influence on purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the calculated t value of 0.191 with a significance value of 0.849 which is greater than 0.01. (2) word of mouth has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the calculated t value of 9.189 with a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.01. (3) celebrity endorsers and word of mouth simultaneously influence purchasing decisions, as evidenced by the calculated F value of 80.672 with a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.01. The adjusted R square value of 0.585 shows that the ability of the independent variable to influence the dependent variable is 58.5% and the remaining 41.5% is influenced by other variables outside this research

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of the variables of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on stock prices in metal sub-sector companies and the like listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016 - 2021. The population in this study were all metal sub-sector companies and the like as many as 16 companies, then the researchers used a sampling technique using purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the probability value of the inflation variable of 0.1955 is greater than the significant value of 0.05 so that inflation has no partial effect on stock prices. The interest rate variable has no significant effect partially on stock prices where the probability value of 0.2426 is greater than the significant value of 0.05. The exchange rate variable has a partially significant effect on stock prices where the probability value of 0.0247 is smaller than the significant value of 0.05. Inflation, interest rate, and exchange rate variables together have a significant effect on stock prices where the F-statistic probability value of 0.000 is smaller than the significant value of 0.05.

Software Modeling is a scientific discipline for studying forms of software modeling that are used as part of the software development stages in a structured and object-oriented manner. This software engineering modeling is presented in Requirements Analysis and described using the Unified Modeling Language (UML) method. UML (Unified Modeling Language) is a visual modeling method used as a means of designing object-oriented systems. UML diagrams that are often used are Use Case Diagrams, Activity Diagrams, Sequence Diagrams, Class Diagrams, Statemachine Diagrams and Component Diagrams. There are several applications that support UML creation, one of which is Draw.io. Draw.io is a website specifically designed for depicting UML diagrams online. It has a very responsive display and is integrated with Google's file storage service, namely Google Drive, so draw.io is an alternative for creating UML diagrams in a shorter time. On this basis, in the Community Service (PkM) program activities on this occasion, UML creation activities were carried out using the draw.io application and assistance in using UML in analyzing needs is one of the right solutions for solving problems in order to expand knowledge, simplify and improve the quality of education. and will overcome problems, time and socio-economic

This study aims to analyze the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure, Environmental Costs, and Company Size on the Financial Performance of mining sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this study using the type of quantitative data with the acquisition of secondary data derived from financial statements. Sampling using Purposive Sampling technique with 32 samples in this study. The method used in this study adopts the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method to analyze the relationship between CSR disclosure, Environmental Costs and Company Size. The results of this study indicate that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a positive but insignificant effect on financial performance. While Environmental Costs and Company Size have a negative and significant effect on Financial Performance.

The main problem in this research is that the implementation of accounting for regional levies at the Gunting Saga Community Health Center is still not good. The aim of this research is to determine the application of regional levy rate accounting for health services at the Gunting Saga Community Health Center, North Labuhanbatu Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. Research techniques through interviews and documentation. The results of this research are that the implementation of the Gunting Saga Community Health Center's accounting can be said to be good, but it still needs to be developed and improved so that it complies with applicable accounting standards. The Gunting Saga Community Health Center has carried out the health service levy process well and collects fees in accordance with the health service rates that have been set in accordance with North Labuhanbatu Regency Regional Regulation (PERDA) Number 6 of 2022.

This research aims to determine the influence of investment on economic growth in the city of Medan, the influence of government spending on economic growth in the city of Medan, the influence of product exports on economic growth in the city of Medan and the influence of investment, government spending and product exports on economic growth in the city of Medan. The author's approach in this research is to use a quantitative and survey approach and the population in this research is the entire growth data for each variable starting from 2010-2022 using Non Probability Sampling with a total sampling method. The results of this research are that X1 (Investment) has a positive and significant effect on Y (Economic Growth), X2 (Government Spending) has a significant and positive effect on economic growth (Y), and X3 (product exports) has no effect on Y (Growth Economy). The variables investment, government spending and also product exports together or simultaneously and significantly influence variable Y (Economic Growth).    

To ensure that people in other developing countries can also enjoy the peace and prosperity brought about by Indonesia's economic development, Indonesia is actively seeking to spread its national economic growth model to these countries. The role of the Indonesian government in implementing development, especially in the economic sector, is very important for the country's success. In macroeconomics, a country's real income level is used as a proxy for its economic growth. Economic growth is the level at which a country's economy is able to increase the standard of living and the total income and standard of living of its citizens. When economists talk about the economy, they usually mean the rise in a country or region's standard of living each year. As a country's population increases, its consumption also increases, which in turn increases daily consumption levels, and demand on sources of income. Inequality and distribution of income is a result of economic growth that cannot be avoided if it does not include the utilization of existing sources of income.    

This research aims to determine: (1) the influence of brand equity on purchasing decisions, (2) the influence of product quality on purchasing decisions, (3) the influence of price on purchasing decisions, (4) the influence of brand equity, product quality, and price on purchasing decisions . This type of research uses a quantitative approach. The sample for this research is elementary schools in Kec. The city of Kediri has 45 elementary schools. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire whose validity and rehabilitation have been tested. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The research results at a significance level of 5% show that: (1) there is a positive and insignificant influence of brand equity on purchasing decisions. The t value is 3.718 with a significant value of 0.001 > 0.05. (2) there is a positive and significant influence of product quality on purchasing decisions. The t value is 10.629 with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05. (3) there is a positive and significant influence of price on purchasing decisions. The t value is 2.114 with a significant value of 0.040 < 0.05. (4) there is a simultaneous influence of brand equity, product quality and price on purchasing decisions. The Fcount value is 167.059 with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. Calculation of multiple linear regression analysis using the regression equation obtained with a value of Y = 4.282+0.308X1+0.884X2+0.203X3

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of solvency, liquidity, profitability and company size on audit report lag in companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. This research uses secondary data in the form of annual reports of the companies sampled in the research and can be obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique, totaling 14 companies. The data obtained and collected was then processed using the SPSS 27 application. The data analysis techniques used were descriptive statistics, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. Based on the research results, it shows that partially solvency has an effect on audit report lag, while profitability, liquidity and company size have no effect on audit report lag. Simultaneously, solvency, liquidity, profitability and company size have no effect on audit report lag.      

After Government Regulation (PP) No.71 of 2010 concerning Government Accounting Standards (SAP) and Minister of Home Affairs Regulation (Permendagri) No.64 of 2013 were issued, Article 10 paragraph (2) states that every regional government is obliged to provide accurate financial reports and accurate according to the provisions in effect starting in the 2015 fiscal year, if they use accrual-based SAP. The purpose of this research is to find out how the presentation of financial reports is carried out and how ready the district government is. Sei Balai to present accrual-based SAP financial reports. Data was collected through field studies and analyzed using descriptive methods. Data was collected through field research. The research results show that the government of Kec. Sei Balai has not implemented the PP. No.71 of 2010, but is in accordance with PP. No.24 of 2005, which means using the cash basis for accruals. Apart from that, there are obstacles in preparation because it requires an increase in the number and quality of implementing human resources with appropriate accounting education, socialization, and technical guidance to produce reliable and transparent financial reports. There is a shortage of implementing human resources in each SKPD and supporting equipment is not yet ready.