Publication Search

This research aims to determine the influence of personality competence of Christian Religious Education and Character Education teachers on the moral development of class V students at State Elementary School No. 030286 Parsaoran, Dairi Regency, Academic Year 2023/2024. Hypothetically, there is a positive influence between the personality competence of Christian Religious Education teachers and Characteristics on the moral development of class V students at State Elementary School No. 030286 Parsaoran for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The research method uses a quantitative and descriptive approach. The population of all class V students at State Elementary School No. 030286 Parsaoran for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians is 36 people. This research is population research. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of data analysis obtained: a) The value of rcount=0.559>rtable=0.329 shows that there is a positive relationship between the personality competence of Christian Religious Education and Character Education teachers and the moral development of class V students at State Elementary School No. 030286 Parsaoran for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. b) The regression equation has an influence of 31.25%. Yˆ = 50,13 + 0,51X . c) The determination test determines the magnitude of the research. It concludes that there is a positive influence of the personality competence of Christian Religious Education and Character Education teachers on the moral development of class V students at State Elementary School No. 030286 Parsaoran for the 2023/2024 Academic Year.    

The research aims to determine the effect of independent learning on the learning activity of class IV students at SD Negeri 14 Tanjungan, Simanindo District, Samosir Regency. The research hypothesis is that there is a positive influence between independent learning in Christian Religious Education and Characteristics on the active learning of class IV students at SD Negeri 14 Tanjungan, Simanindo District, Samosir Regency, Academic Year 2023/2024. This research method is descriptive quantitative. The population of all class IV students at SD Negeri 14 Tanjungan for the 2023/2024 academic year is 35 people. The sampling is the entire population so this research is population research. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of the analysis requirements obtained a value of rxy=0.476>rtable=0.334 indicating that there is a positive relationship between freedom to learn Christian Religious Education and Character and student learning activeness. Regression test results obtained: a) Regression equation. b) The determination test showed that the percentage of independent learning influence of Christian Religious Education and Character on the active learning of class IV students at SD Negeri 14 Tanjungan was 22.66%. Hypothesis testing obtained Fcount=12.152>Ftable=3.32, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The research concluded that there was a positive influence between independent learning in Christian Religious Education and Characteristics on the active learning of class IV students at SD Negeri 14 Tanjungan, Simanindo District, Samosir Regency, Academic Year 2023/2024.    

Philosophy is a method of thinking systematically and critically. In relation to Christian religious education, it must be studied systematically and critically as a basic science so that it can be on par with other sciences that show real benefits for the development of humanity. The author will describe Christian Religious Education as an ontological, epistemological and axiological practice of science. The method used in this research is a literature study approach. Ontologically, Christian religious education must be a strong guide towards the journey of human life so that he is able to exist and exist both theologically and socially. Epistemology talks about knowledge. Epistemologically, the Bible and Jesus are sources of epistemology for Christian religious education. Axiology talks about utility value. The axiological foundation of Christian religious education is a loving humanism that is imbued with Christian values. In other words, axiology can help humanize humans and liberate them from the alienation of their human function in life.

The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of the example of Christian Religious Education Teachers on the Behavior of Class XI Students of SMA Negeri 1 Sipoholon, North Tapanuli Regency, Academic Year 2023/2024. The method used is an inferential descriptive quantitative research method, with a population of 228 students and a sample taken of 20% so that the research sample is 46 students using the Random Sampling technique. The instrument used in this research uses a closed questionnaire of 30 questions, of which 15 questionnaire items are for variable X and 15 items are for variable Y which have been tested on 35 students outside the research sample. The results of the research show that there is a positive and significant influence between the example of Christian Religious Education Teachers on the Behavior of Class XI Students at SMA Negeri 1 Sipoholon, North Tapanuli Regency, Academic Year 2023/2024. 1) Test the relationship between rcount > rtable, namely 0.630 > 0.291; 2) Significant test tcount>ttable, namely 5.381>2.021; 3) The determination test is 39.69%, 4) The regression equation is obtained from Y ̂= 23.62+0.50X; 5) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable = (α= 0.05, dk numerator k = 11, dk denominator = n-2 = 46 - 2 = 44) namely 28.66 > 2.08. Thus Ha, that is, there is a positive and significant influence between the example of Christian Religious Education Teachers on the Behavior of Class

The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of the Jigsaw learning model on the active learning of Christian Religious Education of class XI students at HKBP 2 Tarutung Private High School for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research method used is a quantitative method with inferential statistics. The population is all class Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 42 items, namely 22 items for variable 2023/2024 learning, proven through the following data analysis: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained by the value rxy = 0.586 > rtable (=0.05,n=42) = 0.304. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained tcount= 4.572 > ttable(=0.05, dk=n-2=40)= 2.021. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained the regression equation =24,76+0,57X . b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 34.3%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(=0.05, dk numerator k=22, dk denominator=n-2=42-2=40) namely 20.90 > 1.51. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected

This research aims to explain to us the importance of Christian religious education theology in shaping children's character. By being based on moral values ​​and religious principles, Christian religious education provides a solid foundation for children's spiritual growth. Through a deep understanding of love, compassion, integrity, and responsibility, children can develop strong and responsible characters in the future. The research method used is literature analysis from theological and educational sources, as well as tracing empirical studies that support the relationship between Christian religious education and the formation of children's character. The results of this research indicate that Christian religious education plays a key role in shaping children's character, by providing a sustainable moral framework for their growth and development. The practical implication of this research is the importance of integrating religious values ​​in children's education to ensure sustainable and holistic character formation.

This research aims to explore how Christian Religious Education Theology plays a key role in shaping the foundation for the development of a modern education system based on Christian principles. This theological foundation includes an understanding of Biblical teachings on education, the role of Jesus Christ as the primary example in education, and the Christian perspective on character formation. Its impact involves the application of Christian moral and ethical values in the educational environment, the formation of personalities based on love, and the development of curricula that integrate knowledge with spiritual values. With the proper understanding and application of Christian religious education theology, modern education can produce individuals who are not only academically intelligent but also have strong moral and spiritual integrity, ready to face the challenges of this era. The purpose of this research is to enable students to understand and grow in Christ, so that they can achieve spiritual maturity and be protected from the negative influences of their environment on their faith. The method used is qualitative, where every observed phenomenon in society is described in detail. Data are collected through observation, books, PDF, journals, and documentation. The results of the research show the importance of teaching the divine aspects of Christ in the curriculum of Christian Religious Education.

This research aims to determine the supporting factors, both internal and external supporting factors, and inhibiting factors, both internal and external inhibiting factors, for mediators in mediating against bed-separated perpetrators at the Class 1A Gorontalo Religious Court. This research is classified as empirical research with a case, context and sociological law approach. Data sources were obtained through interviews and observations which were then analyzed descriptively. The results of this research show that in conducting mediation, both Judge Mediator and non-Judge Mediator still experience several obstacles which have an impact on the success of the mediation process.

Humans always strive to develop their potential. One way to develop this potential is through lifelong education and philosophy. Education is given or held in order to develop all human potential in a positive direction. Because by continuing to develop ourselves, we will undoubtedly become complete human beings with the various potentials that we have. What differentiates humans from other creatures is science, because with science humans can always differentiate between good and bad, right and wrong and so on. Philosophy and religion are essentially two different domains, in fact there are often differences of opinion between the two, but in fact the two are things that are interconnected and combined to understand the nature of science in both. The research method used is a causal-effectual analysis model using a rational approach based on the results of a literature review. The aim of the research is to find out and how to develop the potential that exists in humans related to education, namely, in knowledge, science, philosophy and religion. Knowledge should be something very vital that must receive attention in order to lead to a better life. Knowledge itself has various forms in the form of ordinary knowledge, religious knowledge, philosophical knowledge and scientific knowledge.

The development of digital technology has brought significant changes to the world of education, including Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning. These changes are caused by the potential and capabilities of information and communication technology which enable humans to have relationships and fulfill their needs for unlimited information. This article reviews Islamic religious education strategies based on blended learning. Blended learning is an educational method that combines face-to-face learning with online learning. In this article, we will explain how Islamic religious education strategies can be implemented using blended learning. By combining various learning methods and resources, this approach aims to increase the effectiveness of Islamic learning.

This writing will discus the role of islamic religious education in schools in shaping students’personalities. PAI’s islamic religious education is one of the important pillars in character education. Character education will develop well if it it starts with instilling a religious spirit in children. Therefore PAI material in schools is a means of character education. Through studying PAI, students learn akidah as the basis of their religion, the Holy Qur’an and hadist as a guide to life, fiqh as a legal guide to worship, islamic history as a guide to life and  examples, moral as a guide to human behavior, both good and bad. Therefore the main aim of PAI learning is to shape students’personalities which are realized through their behavior and thoughts in everyday life. Apart from that, PAI’s academic success at school is also determined by the application of appropriate learning methods.

The aim of this research is to find out how much positive and significant influence Teacher Pedagogical Competence has on the Learning Activeness of Christian Religious Education and Characteristics of Class IX Students at SMP Negeri 2 Muara, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The method used in this research is quantitative with inferential statistical data analysis. The population is all class IX of SMP Negeri 2 Muara, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2023/2024 Academic Year who are Christians, totaling 104 people and a sample of 38 people was determined, namely 35% of the total population. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire totaling 36 items, of which 16 questionnaire items were for variable at SMP Negeri 2 Muara, North Tapanuli Regency, Academic Year 2023/2024: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test, obtained a value of rxy = 0.552 > rtable(=0.05,n=38) = 0.320, thus it is known that positive relationship between variable variable Y. 2) Influence test: a) Test the regression equation, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="26","01"+0.75X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 30.4%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(=0.05, dk numerator k=20, dk denominator=n-2=38-2=36) namely 15.74 > 1.51. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.    

This article discusses the importance of creativity in learning, especially in the context of using Picture and Picture Cooperative Learning Model in Islamic Religious Education subject in a secondary school. The article emphasizes that creative learning models can improve learners' learning outcomes, especially when compared to more traditional learning models such as the Direct Learning Model. The research method used was experimental with a Quasi Experiment design, where two classes were selected as samples: one class applied the Picture and Picture Cooperative Learning Model as the experimental class, while the other class applied the traditional learning model. Data was collected through pre- and post-learning tests, as well as through observation of students' activeness. The results showed that the Picture and Picture Cooperative Learning Model has a significant effect on students' learning outcomes, especially in the context of learning Islamic Religious Education. This model allows students to be more active and creative in learning, so that their learning outcomes can be significantly improved. This research makes an important contribution to our understanding of the importance of creativity in learning and its relevance to learners' learning outcomes. Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

Facebook social media (social media) has a significant influence on interaction, this social media is one of the choices of social media users in sharing information both entertainment and other important information. Social media users use this platform to increase religious knowledge that can be easily accessed. This study tries to reveal how much the interaction variable on Facebook has an influence on the variable of increasing users' religious knowledge. This study was designed using a quantitative research approach that uses a percentage formula to obtain the magnitude or percentage of influence for users. The respondents of this study amounted to 20 people who were randomly selected from the population of Facebook social media users and took data sources for 2 weeks. The results showed significance between variables, namely 90% of interactions on Facebook influenced the increase in religious knowledge with 70% active users online every day. Other Jawabab given by respondents were 90% of users accessing general knowledge, 85% accessing entertainment, 75% accessing viral news, the rest of others amounting to 65%.

. This research aims to discuss the risks of early marriage during Covid-19 (case study at the Pohuwato Regency Religious Court). This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive approach where data is obtained through observation, interviews and documentation so that the data obtained is in accordance with conditions occurring in the field. The findings in this research are that the efforts of the Pohuwato Regency religious court in preventing the rise of early marriage have been quite good. This is shown by the number of early marriages in 2021 amounting to 152 people, in 2022 only 87 people and in 2023 72 people, thus the number of early marriages in Pohuwato Regency in the last two years has decreased. Meanwhile, the factors that prevent religious courts from preventing early marriage are caused by promiscuity and the government.

Learning effectiveness is the activeness and suitability in carrying outlearning for students and teachers as creators of this effectiveness in the learningprocess. There are many problems faced by teaching staff in delivering effectivelearning to their child participants. First, you must determine effective teachingtechniques to be taught and you must understand how to evaluate Christian religiouseducation. This certainly introduces the teacher's approach to evaluating and studentlearning outcomes.

The author concludes that a Cristian religious education teacher has an important role in shaping the character of students in the digital era. Integrating Cristian values in the currculum, discussion and reflfection can help build a moral foundation. The example set by teacher and colla boration w ith parents is also important to provide concrete examples. Supervision, guidance and literacy edukation in a literacy context also help form strong character amidst the vast and varied flow of digital information. Teaching from Cristian religious education teacher can provide a strong foundation to shape students’ character based on moral and spiritual values in the mids of the ever-growing dogital era so that students become individuals with character and responsibility and ethics in using technological tools in the digital era.

The author concludes that a Cristian religious education teacher has an important role in shaping the character of students in the digital era. Integrating Cristian values in the currculum, discussion and reflfection can help build a moral foundation. The example set by teacher and colla boration w ith parents is also important to provide concrete examples. Supervision, guidance and literacy edukation in a literacy context also help form strong character amidst the vast and varied flow of digital information. Teaching from Cristian religious education teacher can provide a strong foundation to shape students’ character based on moral and spiritual values in the mids of the ever-growing dogital era so that students become individuals with character and responsibility and ethics in using technological tools in the digital era.

Sebagai salah satu bahasa internasional, bahasa Arab merupakan salah satu bahasa asing yang banyak dipelajari di Indonesia. Bahasa Arab sendiri secara resmi telah diakui dan dinyatakan sebagai bahasa yang sah untuk digunakan di Perserikatan Bangsa – Bangsa (PBB) sejak tahun 1973. Sejauh ini  pendidik bahasa Arab tampaknya hanya memposisikan bahasa Arab sebagai alat untuk memahami teks keIslaman yang berbahasa Arab saja. Namun belum memfungsikannya sebagai sebuah disiplin ilmu yang perlu dikembangkan melalui berbagai penelitian dan pembacaan kembali secara kritis.Tantangan dan persoalan yang dihadapi pendidikan bahasa Arab tidak mungkin dapat dipecahkan secara personal, namun harus melalui pendekatan institusional dan melibatkan banyak pihak. Pendidikan bahasa Arab memiliki peluang yang dapat memberikan prospek kedepan yang lebih cerah dan menjanjikan bagi peminat dan penggiat studi bahasa Arab kedepan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui arah pendidikan bahasa Arab di Indonesia antara tantangan dan prospek kedepan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan diambil dari interpretasi data dengan memberikan keterangan dan penjelasan. Adapun Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan bahasa Arab yang ada di indonesia memiliki tantangan yang harus dipecahkan bersama. Namun dibalik tantangan yang ada, prospek pendidikan bahasa arab yang ada di indonesia mempunyai perkembangan yang luar biasa. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya sekolah-sekolah atau Instansi pendidikan yang menjadikan bahasa Arab sebagai salah satu program studi atau mata pelajaran wajib yang harus diikuti oleh siswa, seperti sekolah sekolah yang berada di bawah Kementerian Agama. Berbagai upaya pun dilakukan dalam rangka mencari metode pengajaran yang tepat, berbagai diskusi dan seminar sering diselenggarakan baik oleh pemerintah maupun instansi pendidikan demi untuk perkembangan pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Indonesia.

Finding out how students' social ties impacted their performance in Islamic Religious Education classes at SMPN 1 Kec Payakumbuh was the driving force for this research. Quantitative correlational study is the method employed. A total of 256 seventh graders made up the study's population, and 64 students were selected using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Questionnaires and other data analysis methods such as descriptive statistics, hypothesis testing, and data analysis precondition tests were utilized for data collecting. The study's findings show that students' social ties have a significant impact on learning outcomes, with a significance value of 0.009 <0.05. Therefore, we can accept Ha and reject H0.