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This study aims to describe how students develop during the elementary school period (6-12 years) in Indonesia. This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection method is a literature study obtained from several sources such as books, journals and research articles that are appropriate to this research. The research results show that the characteristics of a child's development are different, and it depends on the factors that influence a person's development. The developmental characteristics of school-aged children include physical, motoric, intellectual, language development, social & emotional development, religious moral awareness. There are many factors that influence development which will cause problems in development. These factors include genetic factors and environmental factors. In this case, teachers must have knowledge in maximizing aspects of children's development. Apart from that, teachers must be able to foster good cooperation with parents, the community and all people involved in the smooth running of the education process at school.

This study discusses the evaluation of the implementation of the "kurikulum merdeka" (independent curriculum). Educational institutions are now encouraged to implement a "kurikulum merdeka" that is oriented towards liberation and independence. The "kurikulum merdeka" serves as an educational approach aimed at granting students the freedom to develop their own potentials and interests, as well as preparing them to face real-world challenges. This research falls under the category of literature review, conducted by utilizing literature sources such as books, notes, and research reports from previous studies. Based on the findings and discussions related to the evaluation of the "kurikulum merdeka" in educational institutions, it can be concluded that evaluation is an integral component of the ongoing curriculum process. Steps involved in the evaluation of the "kurikulum merdeka" include establishing evaluation goals, identifying performance indicators, data collection, data analysis, discussion and collaboration, formulation of recommendations, as well as continuous monitoring and evaluation. The evaluation of the "kurikulum merdeka" should involve the participation of all stakeholders and be open to changes and continuous improvement. Thus, evaluation becomes not only a necessity but also an instrument to continually advance educational institutions towards improvement.

Al- Quran a part from its position as the main source of Islamic teachings, the Koran is also a significant one. Therefore, since the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, and his companions until now, the ulama have produced various works of interpretation with a variety of methods and styles as their reflection on the Al-Quran. However, these interpretations are not an easy thing, because a person's understanding cannot be separated from several factors such as scientific background, experiences, socio-political conditions and so on. The problem regarding the view of death is that recently there has been no clear definition of death, as a result of increasingly sophisticated technology and also the existence of several deaths before entering the era of technological sophistication. Death in the world of modern medicine has the definition of the end of certain biological functions, the cessation of vital organs. such as breathing, heart rate, or blood pressure. However, advances in medical technology have given rise to controversy regarding what criteria should be used to determine whether a person is dead, because currently, in the world of modern medicine, the reference for determining death is the death of the brain stem (brain death).

This socialization or community service aims to provide knowledge to the community about the importance of the role of parents in children's education. Through this socialization, it is hoped that the community will pay more attention to their children's education, not depending on the teacher alone, but rather on collaboration between the teacher and the child's parents. The method used in this socialization is a discussion method where there is someone as a presenter and there is someone in the audience who asks questions and is answered by the presenter. The results of observations carried out by researchers in Mattirotasi village showed that parents did not contribute enough to their children's education, which had an impact on learning motivation and also the quality of children's education in Mattirotasi village. The impact of the lack of parental contribution can be seen from the large number of children whose cognitive level does not match the child's own age or educational level, there are still many children who behave negatively towards their friends, for example hitting and making fun of their classmates.

The Indonesian Muslim Scholars Association (ICMI) is a community organization that is Islamic, Indonesian, cultural, scientific, and intellectual. ICMI aspires to realize a moral and competitive civil society life order, so that it is prosperous outwardly and mentally. This research was motivated by the curiosity of researchers to find out the contribution of ICMI Wonosobo Regency to the lives of Muslims in Wonosobo. This paper is a qualitative field research, and is analyzed excitively. Conducted on Thursday, November 23, 2023 in Wonosobo Regency, with the object of research ICMI Regional Deliberation VII Wonosobo Regency Regional Organization, and the research subjects consisted of the activity committee, ICMI Wonosobo regency administrators, and several organizations, which involved 27 responses. The results of this activity show that the existence of the Indonesian Muslim Scholars Association (ICMI) in Wonosobo Regency implicitly has an impact on the community through inspiration. The idea emerged from the Indonesian Muslim Scholars Association in Wonosobo Regency to be able to advance Muslims themselves. The real impact can be proven by the large number of cadres of the Association of Scholars who enter the government bureaucracy with expertise in their respective fields. The conclusion focuses on the importance of the Indonesian Association of Muslim Scholars and its contribution and implications for the expansion of community empowerment in the social domain of the community. This research contributes to more specific future research directions and their contribution to sustainable human resource development.

The church is faced with an urgent responsibility to address the environmental crisis by building awareness of eco-tourism. By promoting eco-tourism as a tool to preserve nature and support sustainable development, the church not only provides theological understanding but also acts as a real agent of change in supporting environmental conservation efforts. A literature review of environmental ecology theory, eco-tourism theory, and Christian religious views provides a foundation for understanding human behavior towards nature. This research, using a descriptive qualitative method, combines literature analysis with the author's field experience to formulate a theoretical proposal. The church is considered to have a crucial responsibility in protecting the environment and building eco-tourism by supporting environmental programs, collaborating with NGOs, providing environmental education through worship, playing an active role in commemorating environmental days, and taking concrete steps in the development of sustainable eco-tourism. Conclusions highlight three concepts of the human view of the environment, with humans together with nature approaching the values of Christian eco-theology, while suggestions include church support on government environmental programs and close cooperation with NGOs to raise the environmental awareness of its members.  

Umumnya, bisnis seperti ini masih dalam tahap awal dan perlu mengembangkan strategi dan manajemen.Strategi yang dimaksud adalah meningkatkan kualitas pemasaran, manajemen, pelayanan, dan lain-lain, termasuk penerapan teknologi informasi.Berdasarkan pengamatan, sistem informasi mempengaruhi banyak aspek termasuk pada sisi penjualan, namun pada sisi penjualan masih berupa sistem tradisional yang biasanya hanya berupa buku besar dan catatan dari pejabat untuk mengamankan data penjualan.Ketika banyak konsumen berkumpul, kasir sering melakukan kesalahan.Hal ini menimbulkan permasalahan mengenai komputerisasi sistem informasi data penjualan dan membuat data penjualan menjadi lebih efisien dan akurat.Sistem informasi penjualan memungkinkan kasir mengelola data penjualan dengan lebih efisien dan akurat

Perkembangan pesat dalam teknologi saat ini telah menghasilkan berbagai alat elektronika yang memberikan manfaat signifikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu inovasi yang muncul adalah flip-flop, sebuah rangkaian yang terdiri dari gerbang logika dan berfungsi untuk menyimpan satu bit sementara, hingga menerima perintah untuk mengubah nilai bit yang tersimpan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi pustaka, perancangan, eksperimen, dan evaluasi berdasarkan artikel dan buku yang relevan. Hasil perancangan flip-flop ini menunjukkan bahwa rangkaian dapat menghasilkan efek menyala secara bergantian atau berkedip, mirip dengan lampu hias, sehingga memberikan nilai estetika pada penggunaannya.  

Ethnobotany has a very important role in society, including as a symbol of identity for a community group, including in the traditional area of ​​Cikondang Traditional Village, Bandung Regency, West Java Province. The traditional area is a small part of the traditional village covering an area of ​​3 hectares which consists of 7 sub-regions including prohibited forest, traditional rice fields, traditional gardens, traditional houses, traditional graves, saung lisung and bale paseban. The aim of this research is to examine the use of plants in traditional areas by the people of Cikondang Traditional Village in daily life, architecture and traditional ceremonies. This research is a qualitative research approach using survey methods and semi-structured interviews. 34 types of plants from 24 families were obtained, the highest use was as traditional ritual materials and the most widely used part of the plant was fruit. The people of Cikondang Traditional Village have a strong attachment to plants as evidenced by the use of plants in various aspects of their lives.

The Sasamben Budak Bujang (Benjang) culture is a traditional arts tradition that combines art and martial arts, which developed in the people of the Ujungberung area of ​​Bandung City. This culture involves the use of plants in the implementation process. Information regarding the plants used in these traditional processes has not been widely reported. The aim of this research is to find out the types of plants used in the benjang tradition. Benjang art in the customs or culture of the Ujungberung people, East Bandung City, West Java Province, has a special position when compared with other arts. Benjang Gulat is the initial form of benjang art, over time the benjang art developed into three types, namely benjang helaran, benjang wrestling or gelut and benjang mask. Benjang Ujungberung has been known to many among the Ujungberung community since the end of the 19th century or the beginning of the 20th century, as a game played on an amben or bale which is called sasamben by some bujang, which means boys. In the special benjang event, various kinds of plants are used, such as bananas, coconut dawegan, seven kinds of flowers, brown sugar, granulated sugar, bitter coffee and cigarettes.

This study aims to find out about the analysis of auditor independence towards fraud in financial statement audits. The data used in this study are secondary data derived from journals in previous research, auditor behavior and acts of fraud in financial statement audits. In this study, to obtain journal data collection methods were used. Data collection methods used are descriptive methods, literature studies, and literature. From the results of the evaluation and analysis of the field data that has been carried out, it can be concluded that (1) the auditor should have a good Internal Locus Of Control so that decisions made are not influenced by other external factors, (2) an auditor should not be influenced from differences in work experience between senior auditors and junior auditors, because there were no significant differences in the auditor's ethical behavior in dealing with audit conflict situations, (3) ethical behavior should not link the roles of men and women in society, so that it involves women's abilities in carry out their duties and profession.

The role of women in building village government is very important, because they contribute to the economic, social and environmental sectors. Women also have a key role in managing natural resources, local economic activities and maintaining environmental sustainability to build strong social networks in village communities. Women’s involvement is an absolute requirement in efforts to realize village development as an independent village. It is impossible for a country to prosper if its women are left behind. The complete and comprehensive development of a country requires the full role of women in all areas of life. Women as citizens or as sources of village development have the same rights, obligations and opportunities as men in all development activities in the country. All life. The role of women has also been accommodated by all national development regulations, such as Law no. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, which states that women’s involvement is very necessary for village development. With the existence of women in Ciseeng Village, which is the location of this research, most residents here position women as equal to men. This means that women can also hold government positions ranging from BPD, Village Apparatus, to Village Head. In Ciseeng itself, the role of women in all aspects of development is quite pronounced, starting from participating in building village facilities, maintaining village security, PKK in empowering families, and so on.

Tanjung Pinang is the capital of the Riau Islands which has so many UMKM in the area that need to be fostered and developed so that all the businesses they own can become the focus of the community. Planning for the entry of Alfamart and Indomaret requires further study. Is it really necessary and very important for its existence in Tanjungpinang? So it is interesting in this research how intensive the government is in achieving the goal of entering this company and how urgent it is in the Tanjungpinang economy. Because in reality so many supermarkets in Tanjung Pinang will suffer losses and are far from profitable. So the role of government in providing policies must be more precise. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method, by collecting existing data related to existing problems using literature studies, interviews and other references. The aim of this research is to find out why the entry of Alfamart and Indomaret in Tanjung Pinang was rejected and what the future urgency of this is. And with research, it will form and add references to other students which will give rise to relevant answers

In Tanjungpinang City, there are several piles of waste from household production located on the roadside. Not only waste from household production, but also waste that is left over from building materials. The accumulation of garbage on the roadside of Tanjungpinang City is increasingly unstoppable and new spots are always appearing wildly (Hanani, 2021). Therefore, this study aims to determine the role of the Tanjungpinang City Environment Agency in overcoming littering and its management. The method used to obtain data is the literature study method. The results showed that to deal with this waste problem, the Tanjungpinang City Government (Pemko) through the Environmental Agency distributed garbage cans and uniforms to the Waste Bank and Climate Village Programme (Proklim) from four sub-districts throughout Tanjungpinang City.

In politics, political branding is also increasingly important to create positive perceptions among general elections.  In various election phases, information technology can be used to meet the needs of the KPU as an institution that manages the electoral process, as well as by election participants and the general public.    General elections or PEMILU are a series of democratic processes to elect people's representatives or government officials directly by the citizens of a country.  In ELECTIONS, eligible citizens have the right to cast their votes for candidates or political parties.  Political parties are an important component in the political dynamics of a nation.  A political figure who has branding that can strengthen his partner is Mahfud MD.  This research uses quantitative analysis with a descriptive approach.  The results of this research show what personal branding is and what Mahfud MD's personal branding looks like.

The pair-check method is a novel instructional approach to enhance students' reading comprehension. The study aimed to examine the impact of applying the pair check method for teaching reading comprehension students at SMPN. The experimental group consisted of 30 students, while in the control group, 30 students received instruction without any specific reading method, relying solely on opening a dictionary. The sample comprised 20 students from class A and B as the sample. The control group was instructed by using reading method and the experimental group was taught by applying pair checks method. The pre-test and post-test scores were compared between the experimental and control groups. The results indicated that the experimental class exhibited significant improvement in both pre- and posttest scores, with a notable increase in the average score from 33.6 in the pretest to 33.32 in the posttest. In addition, the control class, employing traditional teaching methods, exhibited a substantial increase in posttest score, indicating noteworthy progress in learning outcomes. These findings underscore the importance of instructional methods in influencing student outcomes, with the pair-Check method emerging as a practical and effective tool for improving reading comprehension in the educational setting. Further research and analysis are recommended to delve deeper into the statistical significance of these observations and to inform future instructional strategies for optimizing student learning outcomes in the classroom.

The study aims to explain forms of speech and hypnosis in a TV show "reports Sir! An episode of "ganjar pranowo" interrogation. The research method used in this study is a qualitative type of descriptive method. Data was generated via both the speech of the lokusi and the illegation described by the players. The research data source is a sentence or a dialogue told by a TV performer. The data-gathering techniques of this research are using wiretapping techniques. The study obtained as many as 5 known force-of-speech data and 3 self-contained, reflective, commissar, expressive, and declarative ative data of the study. Researchers have concluded that the most powerful types of speech speech have occurred in the study as types of expressive speech.  

This research aims to determine the influence of affiliate marketing on purchase decisions through buying interest in Skintific skincare products at the Skintific Shopee Affiliate Official Store. The research consists of one independent variable, namely affiliate marketing, and one dependent variable, namely purchase decision and buying interest as intervening variables. The method used is path analysis. The data collection method uses a questionnaire with purposive sampling technique. The number of respondents obtained was 100 people, this number was obtained based on the Roa Purba formula. The research results obtained based on the Partial Test showed: 1) there is a significant influence of affiliate marketing on buying interest, 2) there is a significant influence of affiliate marketing on purchase decisions, 3) there is a significant influence of buying interest on purchase decisions, 4) buying interest can mediate the influence of affiliates marketing on purchase decisions.

This study aims to determine the influence of motivation and competence on employees at the Badan Pengelolaan  Keuangan Dan Pendapatan Daerah ( BPKPD ) of Tana Toraja Regency. The research method used in this study was quantitative descriptive research with a sample of 72 people. The data analysis technique used in this study is a multiple linear regression test with statistical calculation tools using SPSS version 25.0.The results of this study obtained the equation Y = 18.514 + 0.616 X1 + 0.305 X2 +e. Motivation affects the performance  of employees. Competency affects the performance of employees. Motivation and competence  a  effect on the performance  of employees at the Office of the Badan Pengelolaan  Keuangan Dan Pendapatan Daerah ( BPKPD ) of Tana Toraja Regency.

The aim of this research is to explore the shadow economy in the Novel Pulang written which Tere Liye. The novel was analyzed using content analysis to find evidence and criticism of the shadow economy in the nation's economy, especially Indonesia. This research found that shadow economy is the main theme of this novel. Tere Liye very clearly defines the shadow economy and conveys to the reader what the shadow economy is all about become part of the world community, especially Indonesia. Not only that, GDP is an important indicator for measuring a country's economic performance. The research results show that the size of the shadow economy in Indonesia is still relatively high.