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Kediri City is considered to have significant potential for developing a halal market industry. The Muslim population in Kediri City is reported to be 271,215 according to the 2022 data on Subdistricts and Religions Practiced in Kediri City. With the majority of the population in Kediri City being Muslim, this presents a great opportunity for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) to continue developing their products to meet the community's needs for halal products in Kediri City. This research aims to understand the perceptions and interests of MSMEs players in livestock product processing regarding halal certification in Kediri City, using a qualitative method. Sample selection for this research utilized purposive sampling and snowball sampling. There were two types of informants in this study: 2 (two) expert informants, consisting of the Cooperative and MSMEs Office and the local Ministry of Religion, and 10 (ten) key informants, namely MSMEs actors in livestock product processing business. According to Article 4 of the UUJPH (Halal Product Assurance Law), products entering, circulating, and traded in Indonesia's territory must have halal certification. The halal label can have a positive impact on businesses as it is considered to enhance consumer trust in products with the halal label. Based on the research results, MSMEs players in livestock product processing business in Kediri City feel a lack of knowledge due to the government's insufficient comprehensive dissemination to every element of society. 

Learning English at the vocational school level requires the right approach to facilitate students in understanding various types of texts, including descriptive texts. One approach that has been widely used is the group learning method. This study aims to explore the application of group learning methods to descriptive text material in English language learning at SMK Bina Profesi Pekanbaru. The research method used was classroom action research (PTK) which was carried out in several stages. The subjects in this research were 27 class X Accounting students consisting of 22 female students and 5 male students. The data collection technique was carried out by direct observation during the teaching process of Class X Accounting which took place in several meetings. Through conducting observations with English teachers, the implementation of learning can be improved by utilizing discussion and observation methods with students. The results of the research show that the application of the group learning method makes a positive contribution to students' understanding of Descriptive Text material. This research suggests that group learning strategies are good for use in the learning process. This can be seen from the results of the observation sheet before and after the implementation of each stage, namely aspects of student activity, student skills, student enthusiasm and increased student interest. In this case, it also makes students more enthusiastic about carrying out learning activities and makes teachers more creative, conducive learning activities are also achieved by implementing Group Method Learning.

Dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan Guru, sangat dipengaruhi oleh peran kepala madrasah sebagai supervisor melalui supervisi akademik. Kepala sekolah dituntut dapat memanfaatkan dan mengatasi bersama-sama semua persoalan yang terjadi di sekolah, dengan demikian kepemimpinan dapat mempengaruhi orang lain untuk mencapai tujuan yang di inginkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tentang: (1) supervise akademik dalam menyusun program madrasah.  (2) hambatan yang dihadapi kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui pedoman observasi, pedoman wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala madrasah dan guru MIN 11   Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan reduksi data, display data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) supervise akademik dalam penyusunan program dilakukan pada awal tahun ajaran, dengan melibatkan guru-guru. program supervisi akademik disusun berdasarkan permasalahan dan kebutuhan guru. (2) kepala sekolah MIN 11 Kabupaten Aceh Tengah memiliki hambatan dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan guru di sekolah. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari etos kerja guru yang masih lemah, guru berdomisili jauh dari sekolah, latar belakang pendidikan berbeda, sehingga kurang menguasai administrasi, baik administrasi guru maupun administrasi kelas. Diharapkan kepada kepala sekolah supaya dapat memberikan dorongan dan arahan dalam kinerjanya tentang disiplin guru, komitmen guru, kemampuan guru dan tanggung jawab guru secara efektif dan efisien untuk meningkatkan kedisiplinan guru di sekolah.

Economic activity is a complex as well as integral phenomenon in the life of modern citizens. This abstract explores various aspects of economic activity, including the process of production, distribution, and consumption of an object or service. Through micro and macroeconomic analysis, this abstract investigates the attitudes of economic actors, market interactions and the consequences of economic policies on the development and welfare of citizens. Not only that, this abstract also examines the position of technology, globalization, and facts.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2020-2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel perusahaan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh, populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 48 perusahaan dari kriteria yang ditetapkan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa likuiditas menunjukkan pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, leverage memiliki dampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan serta profitabilitas menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa perusahaan yang memiliki ukuran lebih besar dan tingkat profitabilitas yang tinggi cenderung memiliki nilai perusahaan yang lebih tinggi. Namun, dalam penelitian ini, likuiditas tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.  Implikasi dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan harus fokus pada pengelolaan utang, pengembangan usaha, dan peningkatan laba untuk meningkatkan nilai perusahaan

This research aims to find out and analyze how law enforcement efforts are carried out in cases of distribution of illegal tobacco products by Gorontalo Customs and Excise officials. This research is classified as empirical research using a qualitative approach and then using data collection techniques by means of interviews, literature review, documentation, and using descriptive data analysis. The results of this research indicate that law enforcement efforts against the circulation of illegal tobacco products by Gorontalo Customs and Excise officials include preventive law enforcement (prevention) and repressive law enforcement (Action). In preventive law enforcement Customs and Excise officials carry out legal socialization activities, routine patrol activities and carry out observations, to enforce repressive laws from Customs and Excise officials when they receive information from the intelligence unit or complaints from the public, the data received is then analyzed. If the results of the analysis show that the data meets operational standards then the process of action, deterrence, inspection, sealing and confiscation is continued. . Customs and Excise officials in carrying out law enforcement have not yet reached the realm of court, only the imposition of administrative sanctions.   Keywords: ; ;

This study aims to determine whether the Demonstration Method can improve Student Speaking Learning Outcomes, determine whether the use of the Demonstration Method can increase Student Learning Interest, find out how learning activities during learning activities using the Demonstration Method. The research method used is the Classroom Action Research method, which is a research conducted in the classroom, where researchers study and reflect collaboratively on a learning approach with the aim of improving the process and results of teaching in the classroom through improvement. The results of the research and discussion concluded that the application of the demonstration method can increase students' interest in learning.

Puskesmas sebagai fasilitas kesehatan primer bertanggungjawab terhadap penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan di wilayahnya, termasuk pelayanan SDIDTK. Pelayanan Kesehatan harus sesuai dengan Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM). Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran evaluasi program pelaksana pelayanan kesehatan balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batumandi. Metode penelitian kualitatif, subjek penelitian terdiri dari informan utama dan informan trianggulasi. Intrumen yang digunakan berupa pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian didapatkan aspek input meliputi man yaitu bidan desa, bidan Puskesmas, gizi, aparat desa dan kader yang bekerja sesuai dengan tupoksi masing-masing. Money berasal dari APBD, DAK dan dana desa. Material yaitu alat-alat pengukur timbangan, pemberian makanan tambahan dan permainan edukatif. Machines yaitu komputer/laptop dan jaringan internet. Method yaitu buku-buku pedoman terkait pelaksanaan program pelayanan kesehatan balita. Aspek proses program pelaksana pelayanan kesehatan balita meliputi perencanaan yaitu pelaksanaan sesuai dengan SOP yang telah ditetapkan sedangkan pelaksanaan sesuai dengan perencanaan dan jadwal yang telah ditentukan. Aspek output meliputi monitoring yaitu dengan melakukan rapat bulanan dan dilakukan secara berkala satu bulan sekali sedangkan evaluasi telah dilakukan dan mengalami kendala yaitu kekurangan tenaga kesehatan dan deteksi dini kesehatan balita.

This research aims to explore a combined model of leadership and power in the context of influencing organizational outcomes. The focus of this study is on the relationship between leadership style, influence tactics, and distribution of power and the achievement of organizational goals. Through an analytical approach, this study evaluates various possible integration models between these three factors, as well as their impact on organizational effectiveness. In-depth analysis is conducted to highlight the ways in which the combination of leadership and power can shape internal dynamics that influence overall organizational outcomes.    

This research aims to determine the application of the Mystery Box learning media to increase the motivation and learning outcomes of class IV students in Civics subjects at SD Negeri 8 Tamasongo, Takalar Regency. This research uses the classroom action research (PTK) method which consists of two cycles where each cycle is carried out in four meetings. The subjects of this research were fourth grade students at SD Negeri 8 Tamasongo, Takalar Regency. The research instruments are observation sheets, tests and documentation. The data collection technique uses tests, observation and documentation. The results of the research show that the motivation and learning outcomes of class IV students at SD Negeri 8 Tamasongo, Takalar Regency in the PPKn subject in cycle I obtained an average student learning outcome score of 62.5, where only 4 students out of 10 students completed or 40% and It can also be seen from the results of observing student motivation that there were 2 students who experienced an increase in motivation, while in cycle II the average value of student learning outcomes was 84.5, where 8 or 80% of students completed it and it can also be seen from the results of observing student motivation. 9 students experienced an increase in motivation. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the application of the Mystery Box learning media can increase the motivation and learning outcomes of class IV students in Civics subjects at SD Negeri 8 Tamasongo, Takalar Regency.  

This study aims to determine whether the NHT type cooperative learning model with the help of LKPD can improve student learning outcomes in grade X of SMA Negeri 1 Stabat. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) or action research which consists of 2 cycles, where each cycle consists of 1 meeting. The subjects in this study were students of grade X Science 1 SMA Negeri 1 Stabat consisting of 36 students. The object of this study is the results of student learning with the application of the Numbered Head Together type cooperative learning model with the help of Student Worksheets in grade X Science 1 SMA Negeri 1 Stabat. From the results of the study can be concluded the following: (1) There is an increase in students' mathematics learning outcomes. This can be seen by the achievement of classical completeness in the initial test obtained 30.56%, in the learning outcome test I increased to 61.11%, and in the learning outcome test II increased to 86.11%, so that based on the results of the data analysis it was obtained that this study had reached the specified success indicators. (2) After the implementation of the Numbered Head Together learning model with the help of Student Worksheets, students' mathematics learning outcomes have been classically completed to 86.11%.

Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out, it shows that students' learning outcomes in mathematics have increased. This is indicated by the increase in the class average score, namely at the time of pre-action 51.63 increased to 85.90 in cycle I then increased again in cycle II to 89.09. From the observation data obtained before carrying out the action, students seemed less active in learning. After being given action students look more active both in question and answer activities and during group activities.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana teknologi blockchain dapat meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam keuangan Islam. Metode penelitian dengan melakukan tinjauan sistematis terhadap literatur yang ada, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari berbagai sumber termasuk artikel jurnal, internet, dan buku, menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa blockchain meningkatkan keamanan data, transparansi transaksi, dan memiliki sistem yang bersifat desentralisasi. Ini relevan dengan kebutuhan transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam keuangan Islam, seperti dalam praktik zakat dan wakaf. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penerapan blockchain dapat memberikan perbaikan signifikan dalam transparansi dan akuntabilitas di sektor keuangan Islam. Implikasinya meliputi potensi untuk memperkuat kepercayaan publik dan efisiensi dalam pengelolaan keuangan Islam, sekaligus menghadapi tantangan dalam kepatuhan syariah dan adaptasi teknologi.

The aim of this research is to determine the differences in social studies learning outcomes between regular and boarding school students. This research uses a quantitative approach with comparative methods. Data collection techniques use tests and documentation. The data analysis technique uses the t test. From the results of calculations that have been carried out using the t test with a significance level of 5%, the calculated value of tcount ≤ ttable or 1.462 ≤ 2.005746 is obtained. So Ha is rejected and H0 is accepted. It can be concluded from the results of these calculations that there is no significant difference in social studies learning outcomes between regular schools and boarding schools. This is proven by the R2 obtained which was only 2.9% while the remaining 97.1% was influenced by other variables.

The cause of the low learning outcomes of students on matrix material is the lack of understanding of concepts and communication skills. A learning model that overcomes these problems is needed. The STAD type cooperative learning model can increase the interaction between students so that students can communicate and collaborate to understand matrix concepts. This class action research aims to improve students' learning outcomes on matrix material by applying the STAD type cooperative learning model in class XI-2 SMA Negeri 6 Surabaya. The data collection techniques used were observation, learning outcomes test, and documentation. The results showed that by applying the STAD type cooperative learning model can improve the learning outcomes of students of class XI-2 SMAN 6 Surabaya on matrix material. This is indicated by an increase in the value of learning outcomes and completeness of students after being given action in each cycle. There was an increase in learning outcomes by 39.39% from pre-cycle to cycle I and 54.54% from cycle I to cycle II. Learning completeness reached 54.54% in cycle I and 100% in cycle II.    

This research aims to describe the application of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model in improving the learning outcomes of class XI-4 students at SMA Negeri 6 Surabaya, especially on the subject of vectors. The background to this research is strengthened by the fact that motivation to learn mathematics tends to be low, especially when studying complex material such as vectors. This is supported by initial observations which show that students often have difficulty understanding these concepts, which is reflected in the low learning outcomes, with a percentage of only 73%, and classical completeness of only 40%. This research is classroom action research carried out in two cycles. The research subjects consisted of 36 students. Data is collected through tests and observations. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative and quantitative descriptive techniques. The results in cycle 1 showed a significant improvement, with learning outcomes reaching 97% and classical completion increasing to 94%. In cycle 2, learning outcomes reached 98% and classical completion reached 100%. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the STAD learning model is effective in improving the learning outcomes of class XI-4 students at SMA Negeri 6 Surabaya.        

Berkurangnya lahan yang tersedia untuk budidaya tanaman adalah salah satu ciri khas daerah perkotaan. Lahan pekarangan sebagian besar kurang dimanfaatkan, terutama untuk menanam sayuran. Lahan pekarangan milik warga di Kelurahan Mijen yang terletak di pusat Kota Semarang ini dapat dimanfaatkan meskipun ukurannya kecil. Memaksimalkan pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan untuk budidaya sayuran merupakan tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2024 di Kelurahan Mijen, dengan sasaran utama kelompok mualaf, kaum dhuafa, dan penyandang disabilitas. Empat puluh tiga orang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini, meliputi mahasiswa, dosen, kaum dhuafa, Lazizmu Kota Semarang, kelompok mualaf, dan kelompok difabel. Terdapat sejumlah aktivitas yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan tersebut, seperti membuat media tanam untuk menanam sayuran. Sebanyak 69,2% dari hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa peserta kegiatan mengetahui cara mengatur dan memelihara lahan tanam, dan 100% dari data menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengetahui cara membuat media tanam. Peserta kegiatan menyatakan bahwa kegiatan ini bermanfaat, dengan 71,3% mengharapkan bahwa program tersebut akan ditingkatkan dan berkelanjutan.

This research aims to determine the ability to organize compositions, process colors, adjust colors, and determine the level of suitability of shapes in the results of paintings using umbrella media at the Qalam Jihad Painting Studio Pematangsiantar. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, by researching a topic in a systematic, factual and accurate manner obtained from data collection in the field and carried out based on existing facts and characteristics. This research is to review the composition, color and shape of paintings using umbrella media by studio students aged 13-15 years. The composition aspect gets the lowest score and the color aspect gets the highest score. This can be seen from the good coloring and color combinations with dark and light on the objects and colors that are seen clearly and appropriately by the studio students. Based on this, it produces a higher color aspect than other aspects. The classification of the results of reviewing the composition, color and shape of paintings using umbrella media at the Qalam Jihad Pematangsiantar painting studio is that 7 students are categorized as good with a score of 241.4 to 266 and an average score of 80.5 to 88.6. 8 students were quite good with scores of 211.2 to 234.9 with an average score of 70.4 to 78.3.  

Abstrak – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi signal wireless di SMP Negeri 10 Salatiga, dengan menggunakan Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memahami distribusi kekuatan signal di sekitar lingkungan sekolah dan mengidentifikasi potensi perbaikan dalam infastruktur wireless. Metodologi melibatkan pengukuran RSSI pada lokasi strategis pengukuran nilai RSSI dilakukan dengan perhitungan otomatis menggunakan aplikasi Wi-Fi Analyzer, inSSIDer Home, dan Wi-Fi SNR. Perhitungan nilai RSSI juga dihitung dengan cara manual menggunakan rumus RSSI. Selain menghitung nilai RSSI juga ada Tahapan Interference Co-Channel dan pengukuran SNR kemudian data dianalisis untuk mengungkap pola dan variasi. Hasil penelitian menyoroti area dengan kekuatan signal rendah dan memberikan wawasan tentang efektivitas jaringan wireless. Temuan ini dapat mendukung perbaikan penempatan perangkat dan optimalisasi konektivitas. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada peningkatan pengalaman belajar berbasis teknologi informasi di SMP Negeri 10 Salatiga.

Tujuan Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah pertama: Untuk memberikan penjelasan kepada para stakeholder pendidikan tentang: “Kebijakan Program Pendidikan Gratis dan Berkualitas Pada Stakeholder Dan Dewan Riset Daerah/ Litbang Bappeda Kabupaten Wonogiri”, agar lebih memahami dan mengaplikasikannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan ceramah, paparan, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Yang menjadi sasaran adalah Stakeholder Dan Dewan Riset Daerah/ Litbang Bappeda Kabupaten Wonogiri”. Hasil dan target yang diharapkan adalah agar para Stakeholder pendidikan dan Dewan Riset Daerah/ Litbang Bappeda Kabupaten Wonogiri” mampu melakukan inovasi tentang konsep pendidikan gratis di Kabupaten Wonogiri. Hasil yang diharapkan oleh para Stakeholder Dan Dewan Riset Daerah/ Litbang Bappeda Kabupaten Wonogiri adalah mampu menerima, memahami dan bersedia akan mengembangkannya kualitas pendidikan di Wonogiri. Sebagai tindak lanjut dan hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah akan dilakukan kajian sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan minat para pemerhati pendidikan untuk mewujudkan pendidikan gratis, tanpa mengurangi nilai kualitas dan pelayanan pendidikan.Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Program Pendidikan Gratis, Berkualitas.