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Sleep hygiene is placing the most comfortable position to sleep soundly every night by optimizing your sleep schedule. Sleep quality is defined as an individual's satisfaction with the sleep experience. Sleep quality has four attributes, namely sleep efficiency, sleep latency, sleep duration and awakening after sleep onset. According to WHO, the age limit for teenagers is 10 to 19 years. From this research, to determine the relationship between sleep hygiene behavior and the sleep quality of adolescents aged 10-19 years in RW 06 Cirimekar Village, Cibinong District. The population and sample in this study consisted of 87 teenage respondents. This research design uses a cross sectional approach. Data collection used the Index Sleep Hygiene (ISH) questionnaire to measure sleep hygiene, then the Pitsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire to measure sleep quality. In this study, entitled The Relationship between Sleep Hygiene Behavior and Sleep Quality in Adolescents Aged 10-19 Years in RW 06 Cirimekar Village, Cibinong District, the results of measuring sleep hygiene and sleep quality were obtained using the chi square statistical test results, with a p-value of 0.04 (p -value < 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between sleep hygiene behavior and adolescent sleep quality.        

The uncontrolled condition of DM patients can cause functional decline in the body which affects the quality of life and causes worsening of the condition. One of the actions to improve the quality of life is self-management. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-management and quality of life of type II diabetes mellitus patients. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. It was found that the number of respondents was 98 people taken using purposive sampling.  Research instruments to measure self-management using the diabetes self management questionnaire (DSMQ), and instruments to measure quality of life using WHOQOL-BREEF's quality of life. Data analysis using chi square and obtained the largest ODS Ratio with a number (2.314) with a P value of 0.070 where there is a relationship between physical activity and quality of life and it can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-management and the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients with a positive association direction.    

Remaja Posyandu is a health service initiative aimed at providing information and skills to adolescents related to pregnancy. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, health activities, including antenatal examinations, have been restricted. This article discusses community service activities in the remaja Posyandu, with a focus on providing preparation to adolescents regarding pregnancy. The approach used is an educative persuasive approach with the hope of changing adolescent behavior to support pregnant women, especially during the pandemic. The research was conducted in Gelam Village, Banten Girang Subdistrict, and received a positive response from the community, especially adolescents. The material presented was well-received, as evidenced by the increase in adolescent knowledge after the activity. The pretest results showed that 45% of adolescents had insufficient knowledge, while the posttest results showed that 90% of adolescents had good knowledge after receiving information. The importance of this activity is reflected in the need to form a 'bestie' team to continue providing support to pregnant women. Thus, Remaja Posyandu can be an effective solution to overcome the limited access to maternal health during the pandemic, with the hope of reducing maternal morbidity and mortality.

This research was triggered by the lack of effectiveness in implementing flood management measures at the regional, village and community levels. Problem identification shows that the coastal area of ​​Tangerang Regency has a low risk of flooding and damage due to tidal waves, this was obtained from a preparedness study which showed a low regional resilience index, preparedness index and flood implementation capacity index. The aim of this research is to evaluate the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Disaster Management in Flood Management in the Coastal Area of ​​Tangerang Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach, and data collection is carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. In its analysis, this research refers to Van Metter and Van Horn's theory which includes indicators such as policy standards and objectives, resources, inter-organizational relationships, characteristics of implementing agents, economic, social and political environmental conditions, and implementing arrangements. The research results show that policy standards and objectives have not been implemented optimally, and policy objectives do not have a significant impact according to existing regulations. BPBD Tangerang Regency is experiencing a shortage of resources, both in terms of the quality of human resources, budget and materials. Although relations between organizations are maintained, they have not yet reached optimal levels. Communication with village officials is not well informed to the community, so that synergy and cooperation with the community in Tanjung Burung and Tanjung Pasir Villages has not been fully realized, especially in the coastal areas of Tangerang Regency. There is a positive attitude of implementers towards policies, but realistic and preventive action is needed in disaster management. Economic, social and political environmental conditions do not fully support the implementation of disaster management.    

Web novels have gained popularity in recent years as a form of literature that is published and consumed online via specialized platforms. User generated comments and reviews play an important role in the web novel platform, providing valuable insight into reader sentiment and feedback. Manually analyzing sentiment from a large number ofcomments would be very time consuming, an efficient automated approach was required. This study uses the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method to identify sentiment patterns (positive, negative, neutral) in user comments on web novels and analyze their distribution as a whole. LDA, originally designed for topic modeling, has proven effective in sentiment analysis, helping to group comments into relevant topics and uncover general sentiments related to each topic. This study aims to use the LDA method to identify sentiment patterns (positive, negative, or neutral) in user comments on web novels and analyze the distribution of sentiment as a whole. The results show the effectiveness of LDA in sentiment analysis, achieving quite good results, with 72% accuracy, 80% precision, 72% recall, and 65% F1 score.

The internet cafe services industry has significant challenges in meeting customer needs and maintaining its competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the problems faced by the internet cafe service industry using the Servqual method approach. This method allows evaluating the quality of services provided by internet cafes along five dimensions: reliability, responsiveness, insurance, empathy and comfort. Data was collected through a survey of internet cafe users and analyzed using statistical techniques. The results of the analysis highlight various problems faced by the internet cafe services industry, and provide valuable insights for industry stakeholders to improve the quality of their services.    

This research aims to explore a combined model of leadership and power in the context of influencing organizational outcomes. The focus of this study is on the relationship between leadership style, influence tactics, and distribution of power and the achievement of organizational goals. Through an analytical approach, this study evaluates various possible integration models between these three factors, as well as their impact on organizational effectiveness. In-depth analysis is conducted to highlight the ways in which the combination of leadership and power can shape internal dynamics that influence overall organizational outcomes.    

Diarrhea is a condition where there is increased defecation due to an infection. Children can be said to have diarrhea if the volume of stool is measured at 10ml/kg per day. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) 2020, the benefit of washing hands is to keep hands clean, not only as an effective defense against the spread of infections and serious diseases. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between hand washing and the incidence of diarrhea in children in Cibinong District. This type of research is quantitative research. The research design used is correlational research with a controlling approach. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The number of samples in this research is 30 medical records of children suffering from diarrhea at the Cirimekar Community Health Center. In this research, the Chi-Square statistical test is used. . The results show that the relationship between hand washing behavior and the incidence of diarrhea shows that the P-Value is 0.001 <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between hand washing behavior and the incidence of diarrhea in children in the Cirimekar Health Center Working Area. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between hand washing behavior and the incidence of diarrhea in children in the Cirimekar Health Center Working Area in 2023.

This thesis is entitled Analysis of Productive Waqf in Azizi Mosque, Jelutung District, Jambi City and aims to find out the analysis of productive waqf, the utilization of productive waqf results and the view of Islamic economics on the analysis of productive waqf in Azizi Mosque, Jelutung District, Jambi City. In this study using a qualitative approach that is useful for providing information on facts and data on the mechanism of analysis of productive waqf Dimasjid Azizi Jelutung District Jambi City, with data collection methods by conducting observations, interviews and documentation. From the results of this study it was found that: (1) Analysis of productive waqf at Dimasjid Azizi from the management aspects of Planning, Organizing, Leading and Controlling, has not gone well. Because of the various problems that occur. (2) The utilization of waqf results carried out is mostly used for consumptive use, especially for religious activities such as recitation, and others. There has been no utilization to improve the economy, in the health sector or other social sectors. (3) the view of the Islamic economy on productive waqf which in its implementation is carried out with a rental system, where the rental of productive waqf assets at the Azizi Mosque is not found to have an element of usury for the delay in payment, even if there is a delay in payment the nazhir gives time and opportunity to pay it.

This policy paper examines the problem of still not optimal efforts to fulfill staff at Primary Health Care, which is indicated by the large number of staff vacancies at Primary Health Care, starting from the planning stage to staff placement. Based on the problems above, policy recommendations that can be implemented to accelerate the fulfillment of medical personnel and health workers in Primary Health Care, namely formulating new regulations that regulate the restructuring of the management of medical personnel and health workers as well as regulations that give authority to the Central Government (Menkes) to issue Practice Permits (SIP) so that it can expand the reach of health facilities according to needs The research method used is a descriptive approach from data on the availability of Primary Health Care and the number of health workers from the Ministry of Health, as well as secondary data based on performance report documents and literature studies of other documents from various sources. Accelerating equal distribution of health workers is carried out through cross-sectoral collaboration. Meanwhile, by paying attention to various aspects so that the efforts made can comprehensively encourage the achievement of the desired goals, possible policy options consist of filling health workers in Primary Health Care with the Government Employee with Work Agreement (PPPK) scheme, a policy of redistributing health workers from excess areas to areas that lack certain types of health workers, arranging practice permits, determining incentive indices for health workers, career development for health workers, cross-program and cross-sector collaboration, and fulfilling health facilities in one package with fulfilling health workers. The Ministry of Health and cross-sectoral support in accelerating the fulfillment of medical personnel and health workers in Primary Health Care to formulate new regulations governing the restructuring of the management of medical personnel and health workers as well as regulations that give authority to the Central Government (Menkes) to issue SIPs so that they can expand the reach of health facilities according to needs.

Cigarette advertising is a broadcast media both mass media and electronic media. Cigarette advertisements Linking cigarettes to a trendy, informal, confident, adventurous, and loyal image of friendship can influence smoking behavior. This study aims to explore the correlation between knowledge, attitudes, and actions towards cigarette advertisements and smoking behavior among adolescents in Mokoau Village, Kambu District in 2023. It employs quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional approach conducted in Mokoau sub-district. The study population consists of 85 respondents, with a sample of 70 respondents determined using the Slovin formula and an accidental sampling technique. The researchers utilized a questionnaire as their data collection instrument. However, the findings indicated no significant correlation (p-value < 0.05) between knowledge, attitudes, actions towards cigarette advertisements, and smoking behavior among adolescents in the Mokoau Village area of Kendari City in 2023. Counseling should be carried out both in schools and in the community with anti-smoking programs. This program is carried out in the community, especially adolescents, providing information about the dangers of cigarettes for health.

This research was conducted in commemoration of the 60th anniversary of the Liturgical Document, Sacrosanctum Concilium (1963-2024). It is fitting that this moment is used to promote the liturgy, through the Desiderio Desideravi document. This article specifically explores the theme of Ars Celebrandi. For that purpose, this article is approached through a study of documents and literature. The results of the literature review are as follows: first, living in the post-modern with all its negative aspects, the faithful urged to stand firm in faith that true salvation comes from The Paschal Mystery of Christ. Second, the liturgy is the first and foremost place in which they celebrate His Mystery through the sacramental signs and symbols. Third, in celebrating the inestimable Mystery, the people of God are supported to realize the sense of ars celebrandi; celebrating the liturgy in faith, full, consciousness, and active participation, dedication, discipline, and elegancy. In keeping the sense of ars celebrandi, priests are reminded to not reduce liturgical celebration on a rubrical mechanism or creativity without rules, because the rite in itself is a norm, and the norm is never an end in itself, it is always at the service of a higher reality that it means to protect.      

The 1945 NRI Constitution as the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia has guaranteed equality before the law for everyone, therefore the State guarantees and is obliged to ensure that its citizens have better access to legal aid. The data still displays a difference in the number of Legal Aid Organizations (LOB) and the underprivileged individuals seeking justice. There are thousands of law firms that have been established and spread across the Indonesian territory in both litigation and non-litigation fields, which can be the solution or answer to this inequality. The type of research is juridical-normative and employs a legal approach to research. The interpretation method involves an interpretation-systematic approach that analyzes qualitative data. As for the conclusion reached, (1) The Regulation on the Granting of Legal Aid in Indonesia are based on the provisions of the Herziene Indische Reglement (HIR), Act No. 18 of 1981 on the Law of Criminal Procedure, Act No. 18 of 2003 on Advocates, Act No. 48 of 2009 on Judicial Authority and Act No. 16 of 2011 on Legal Aid. (2) The role of a law firm in improving access to legal aid in the community is to provide legal aid or legal services free of charge as an embodiment of the officium nobile and to cooperate or collaborate with certain local Legal Aid Institutions with the form of tangible activities such as holding legal counseling accompanied by the provision of legal aid services.

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder in which the human body does not produce or use insulin properly, a hormone needed to convert sugar, starch and other foods into energy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and dietary compliance in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the Sukaresmi Community Health Center area, Tamansari District, Bogor. The method in this research uses correlation analysis research with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 80 respondents was taken using purposive sampling technique. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire with 15 questions about level of knowledge and 15 questions about dietary compliance. Data were processed and analyzed using the Rank Spearman test. The results of univariate data analysis, namely the highest frequency of knowledge level of the majority was (75%) with a low level of knowledge and the frequency of Diet Compliance was found to be the highest majority of (75%) with low compliance and the results of the bivariate analysis Spearman Rank test results obtained p value = 0.00 so Ho is rejected with a Spearman correlation coefficient (r) of 0.01 which shows that the correlation coefficient is sufficient and has a positive value. The conclusion is that there is a close relationship between the level of knowledge and dietary compliance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Sukaresmi Tamansari Community Health Center. The lower the level of knowledge, the lower the diet compliance.

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic, progressive disease characterized by the body's inability to metabolize carbohydrates, fats and proteins, leading to hyperglycemia. DM can be associated with serious complications such as kidney damage, eye problems, cardiovascular disease, nerve damage and skin and foot problems, so DM sufferers need to take precautions to avoid complications. Foot exercise is a type of foot exercise performed by diabetics which can increase peripheral perfusion and thus prevent worsening of diabetic neuropathy. Foot exercise can also reduce the risk and progression of peripheral neuropathy because it can improve blood flow to the periphery, increase muscle strength and improve motor function. Objective: to determine the effect of foot exercise on motor neuropathy in type 2 DM patients. Method: The design in this study used a quasi-experimental approach using a one group pretest posttest design. The sample for this research was 18 respondents. Data analysis used the paired sample t-test. Results: based on the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples t Test, the resulting P value is 0.000 < 0.05, where it can be concluded that there is an influence of foot exercise on Motor Neuropathy in type 2 DM patients. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an influence of foot exercise on Motor Neuropathy in type 2 DM patients in the working area of Benteng Sukabumi City Health Center.

The use of smartphones nowadays is increasingly rapid, even teenagers cannot be separated from using these smartphones, but several conditions cause dependence, especially on the internet network, which ultimately gives rise to incidents of nomophobia or conditions of anxiety, fear and even stress and depression in a person, which is caused by the absence of or being away from the internet network on a cellphone and this is considered a modern phobia resulting from individual interactions with information and communication technology, especially smartphones. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between self-esteem and the incidence of nomophobia in early adolescents at SMP Barunawati 1 Petamburan, West Jakarta. This type of research is non-experimental quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used proportional stratified random sampling and purposive sampling techniques to obtain a sample of 76 students with research instruments in the form of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) questionnaires. Data analysis using Pearson Correlation Product Moment. The results of the research showed that the majority of early adolescents had high self-esteem (71.1%), and the majority of early adolescents had moderate nomophobia (65.8%) and there was a relationship between self-esteem and nomophobia in early adolescents at SMP Barunawati 1 Petamburan, West Jakarta and grades. p value 0.000 < 0.05. Based on the results of this research, it is hoped that research sites can provide counseling or health education about the impacts of excessive smartphone use.

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of 90 mmHg. Because hypertension has several factors, one of which is age. Elderly is a phase of declining intellectual and physical abilities. What occurs most often in the elderly is anxiety. Anxiety is an uncomfortable feeling of shame or fear accompanied by a response. Muslims believe in the holy Qur'an as a medicine for heart and physical ailments, the effect of murrotal can reduce anxiety levels. Objective: From this research, to determine the effect of murrotal therapy on anxiety levels in elderly people with hypertension at Rt 003/007 Sawangan Baru in 2023. The population in this study was 36 elderly people, the sample size was 15 respondents. The research design used pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The data collection method uses the Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS) questionnaire to measure anxiety levels. The results showed that the average blood pressure in the elderly before murrotal therapy was 150/100 MmHg, after murrotal therapy it showed 130/90 MmHg, while the level of anxiety in the elderly before and after murrotal Qur'an therapy was an average value. P – value or sig value. (2-tailed) 0.000 which means less than p <0.05 using the Paired Simple T - Test Statistical Test which states that the hypothesis Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, therefore there is a significant change between before and after the administration of murrotal therapy. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of murrotal therapy on anxiety levels in elderly people with hypertension.

One of the Community Service Lecture programs carried out by STAI Students. DR. KHEZ. Muttaqien Purakarta is a literacy movement to increase children's interest in reading in Depok Village, Darangdan District, Purwakarta Regency which focuses on students at SD Negeri 1 Depok. In this case, basically the results of observations, interviews and direct participation in the learning process resulted in the problem that from class I to class VI there were some students who were not yet fluent in reading in each class. This is due to low interest in reading, lack of teachers, and libraries that are less than optimal in use. So, this is what makes us carry out a literacy movement program with the activities of providing a mobile library, book review activities and literacy posts with the aim of providing literacy facilities and forming habits in children in order to increase interest in reading among students at SD Negeri 1 Depok in particular and generally for children from Depok Village. In implementing this program, qualitative methods and a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach are used, all of which lead to a context of discovery, empowerment and change.

Understanding interpersonal communication is not easy, especially when communicating with children under the age of 9, namely 1st grade elementary school students. Several teachers will encounter numerous challenges and obstacles in delivering teaching materials effectively to 1st grade students. This research aims to explore interpersonal communication between teachers and students in the learning process of first-grade Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Hidayah Bekasi, as well as identifying inhibiting factors in interpersonal communication between teachers and students in the first-grade class. The study is conducted through a case study approach and employs qualitative research methods. The research findings indicate that interpersonal communication between teachers and first-grade students is effective. Teachers actively apply interpersonal communication in the classroom to enhance skills and assist students in understanding learning materials. However, hindering factors in the communication process include sender message barriers, receiver message barriers, and psychological barriers. Educators are required to be creative in presenting materials to prevent students from feeling bored and uninterested.

The Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted healthcare systems worldwide, and one of the affected healthcare services is the immunization program. People are hesitant to undergo immunization due to the fear of contracting Covid-19 when visiting healthcare facilities. Midwives have duties and authority in providing healthcare services, including complete basic immunization. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of midwives and the performance of complete basic immunization services. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach conducted offline at the Ciamis and Cijeungjing Community Health Centers. The study involved 47 midwife respondents. The results indicate that there is a significant relationship between midwives' attitudes (0.000) and the performance of complete basic immunization, but knowledge is not significantly related to the performance of complete basic immunization services.