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Lisnawaty Paje. 2024 "The Influence of the Smart Indonesia Program Cash Transfers and the Family Hope Program Cash Transfers in Overcoming Poverty in Gorontalo Province". Development Economics Study Program, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Gorontalo State University, With Supervisor I, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Amir Arham, M.E and Supervisor II Mrs. Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib, S.E, M.E. This research aims to determine the effect of cash transfers from the Smart Indonesia Program and the Family Hope Program on Poverty in Gorontalo Province. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Regional Government of Gorontalo Province for the 2018-2022 period. This research uses Panel Data Analysis using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this research show (1) the Smart Indonesia Program Cash Transfer has a positive but not significant impact on poverty in Gorontalo Province. This is caused by inappropriate allocation and use of funds, limited beneficiary quotas so that not all underprivileged students receive assistance and there are still many individuals who have not been reached. (2) The Family Hope Program Cash Transfer has a negative but significant impact on poverty in Gorontalo Province. This is because the Family Hope Program has provided assistance to poor people to meet their basic needs, thus helping to reduce the burden of expenses they bear. As a result, many PKH participants can use their income for other purposes. In addition, the Family Hope Program has helped increase the income of poor people by providing financial assistance.

Dhuafa families are a group of families or communities with weaknesses in the economic sector so they must be helped. This group struggles hard every day against the poverty that plagues their lives and suffers increasingly severe economic impacts due to the high prices of basic commodities to meet their basic needs. Based on the analysis result, Ms. Citra, a resident of Sawangan Depok, is one of the poor groups who must be given attention and assistance. This service activity in the form of empowerment aims to improve the skills of poor families so that they can take better advantage of business opportunities through Takoyaki Business Development. By improving these skills, it is hoped that they can improve their economy by the problems they face and provide the support needed so that poor families can be financially independent and run businesses sustainably. This service method is carried out in several stages, starting with observing the condition of poor families, planning a program for empowering poor families, conducting a fundraising program, providing business capital assistance, and coaching poor families. This community service program show that empowerment activities help the poor family of Mrs. Citra, a resident of Sawangan Depok. Through the development of the Takoyaki business, this poor family seeks to improve the economy of Mrs. Citra's family.

Local food is often fresher and has a higher nutritional content. Local foods have usually adapted to local soil and climate conditions, which makes them easier to grow and process by local people. Local food consumption is often in harmony with the culture and traditions of local communities, which usually have recipes and processing methods that support nutritional balance. The purpose of writing the article is to understand the growth and development of babies and toddlers to grow into healthy children by providing a balanced diet. Community service activities are carried out by professional nurse lecturers who teach community and family nursing courses. Community service together with professional nursing students who are practicing community and family nursing. The counseling and simulation will be held on Friday 12 June 2024 at 09.00 – 12.00 WIB in the Madrasah Marga Jaya room RT 02 RW 05 Kertamaya Village, Bogor City. Local plant ingredients are very useful for maintaining nutritional balance in babies and toddlers. Increasing public interest in using local food ingredients as a source of nutrition requires a multifaceted and integrated approach.

Jipang Village, located in Karanglewas Subdistrict, is an area rich in natural resources and has great potential for the development of home businesses. However, most of its residents, especially the women who are members of the PKK group (Family Welfare Development), have not been able to maximize this potential to improve their economic well-being. Several key factors hindering this include a lack of knowledge and skills in entrepreneurship, limited access to technology and information, and insufficient opportunities to receive adequate business training. Through this entrepreneurship training program, it is hoped that the PKK women will be empowered to develop their home businesses more professionally and effectively, thereby increasing family income and reducing poverty levels in Jipang Village.

The educational environment is needed in the educational process, because the educational environment functions as a supporting the teaching and learning process. A comfortable environment will support the implementation of the teaching and learning process well. Educational environment can be divided into family environment, school environment, and community environment society. By using the literature review method, this study examines relevant theoretical sources including the relevant theoretical sources including the Quran, hadith, and recent scientific works. recent scientific works. The results show that the family environment plays as the foundation of a child's education, instilling basic values and shaping character. The school environment serves to develop academic potential, social skills and further character building. While community environment provides a practical context for the application of the values and skills that have been acquired. This study concludes that the three environments have a significant and complementary influence in shaping children's education holistically. This research recommends the importance of synergy between family, school and community in creating an optimalan optimal educational environment for children's growth and development.

This article discusses the dangers faced by teenagers, both physically and psychologically. Adolescence is an important transition period in an individual's life, where they experience various physical, emotional and social changes. This article outlines some of the physical dangers that teenagers face, such as the risk of death, suicide attempts, physical disabilities, and problems with awkwardness or stiffness. Additionally, psychological dangers are discussed, including immature social behavior, risky sexual behavior, and conflict in family relationships. It is important to understand that these dangers can have a significant impact on a teenager's development and well-being. Therefore, this article also explores the implications of adolescent development in the context of counseling services, including the importance of emotional development, moral education, religious awareness, creativity, and political awareness. In conclusion, this article highlights the complexity of adolescence and the importance of appropriate interventions in supporting positive adolescent development.

Education in Indonesia is experiencing development, students are required to compete in the era of industrial revolution 4.0 in the 21st century to be able to improve their abilities, namely collaboration, communication, creative and critical thinking and problem solving skills. So an effort is needed that can be applied to learning activities and one of them is through the application of the Project Based Learning learning model. This project-based learning is a learning strategy that empowers students to gain knowledge and understanding. The aim of this research is to increase student creativity through project-based learning to create teaching media to introduce the female reproductive organs and their functions. Classroom action research research design. The population of this research is all students taking women's health and family planning courses for the 2022-2023 academic year with a sample size of 13 odd semester (three) students. The data collection technique looks at activity during the lecture process and monitors the progress of projects carried out by students using observation assisted by instruments, namely written tests, performance tests and observation sheets. The results show an increase in learning outcomes in the category of students' thinking skills and creativity, which can be seen from the students' enthusiasm in completing the Teaching Aids for Introduction to Female Reproductive Organs project as well as presenting and publishing the results of their work. So it can be concluded that the application of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model can improve the learning outcomes of thinking skills and creativity of students at the Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Midwifery Academy for the 2022/2023 Academic Year.  

With the rapid development of information and communication technology, it has become increasingly advanced in the history of human life, especially in social interaction and communication. One example is the emergence of online games which are popular with children, including students at SDN 104188 Medan Krio. The purpose of this obser-vation is to study the influence of online games on the communication relationship between parents and children at SDN 104188 Medan Krio with an age range of 6 to 9 years. Quantitative descriptive is the main approach to explore the influence of online games on communication between parents and children at SDN 104188 Medan Krio. It was found that 31.3% of parents thought that the impact of online games on children and family communication was negative, and another 25% had a very negative opinion. More than half of parents believe that after their children are addicted to online games, they rarely communicate with their children, and 21.9% of parents say there is almost no commu-nication because of game addiction. Online game addiction also affects children's learning and sleep.    

Background Development of growth and development can be done by providing stimulation and early detection of the baby's growth and development during the "golden age" by providing adequate early stimulation to stimulate the brain and development of movement, speech and language as well as socialization and independence of the baby so that it is optimal according to its age.( Uli, 2019. The aim of this community service program (PKM) is to increase the implementation of effective and family communication towards preventing speech delay in toddlers in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province in 2024. The methods used include 1) identifying toddlers about Speech Delay); 2) preparation of materials and steps for implementing effective and family communication towards preventing speech delay in toddlers); 3) implementation of education on the Implementation of Effective Communication and Family towards Prevention of Speech Delay in Toddlers). Results Based on the results of implementing community service for toddlers in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, there are a total of 19 toddlers, where the majority are 1-3 years old, 10 toddlers (53%), 3-5 years old, 9 toddlers (43%). %), all parents are enthusiastic about implementing effective and family communication towards preventing speech delay in toddlers

Dasawisma groups have strategic potential in supporting family independence, but have not been optimally empowered. This Community Service activity aims to strengthen Dasawisma's capacity as agents of social change in enhancing family independence through the internalization of independence spirit values. The method used was a participatory and educational community organizing approach, implemented at Dasawisma Asoka RT.007, Bukit Timah Sub-district, Dumai City, on August 10, 2024. Activities included interactive material delivery, group discussions, work program preparation simulations, and reflective evaluations. The results showed increased understanding among Dasawisma members regarding their strategic roles, emergence of initiative and self-confidence, ability to formulate solutions based on local potential, and formation of more structured cooperation patterns and emergence of local mobilizer figures. The participatory approach based on independence values proved effective in driving Dasawisma's transformation from administrative implementers to subjects of independent and sustainable family and community development.

The family income improvement business group (UP2K) is one of the Work Programs (POKJA) II of the Village PKK Team to help increase family income. In order for the UP2K program to run properly and correctly, it is necessary to have good and correct administrative bookkeeping as well. As well as professional and trustworthy managers are also the main capital for UP2K development. Therefore, there has been assistance in the preparation of administrative bookkeeping UP2K TP. PKK Tegalrejo Ceper Klaten Village so that the UP2K program Tegalrejo Ceper Klaten Village can develop for the better. This administrative bookkeeping assistance was given to the Special Group (Poksus) UP2K POKJA II TP. PKK Tegalrejo Ceper Klaten Village. This assistance is in the form of training in the preparation of UP2K administration books. The Tegalrejo Ceper Klaten Village Government hopes that UP2K will be more developed and professionally managed. The existence of the UP2K program in Tegalrejo Ceper Klaten Village is expected to increase the development of family economic businesses in Tegalrejo Ceper Klaten Village.

The task of parents is to provide proper education to their children from an early age until adulthood. Education: A child's personality and individuality should be formed first in the family environment. Parents must have concepts and rules in raising children, including moral and ethical education, religious knowledge education, fair treatment of children, as well as good care and love for each child. Parents are role models for their children. Therefore, the role of parents in forming character and personality during a child's growth period is very important. The aim of this research is to clarify the role and development of children's personalities.    

The role of mompreneurs in the creative economy is increasingly significant in supporting local economic growth. This article explores the relationship between mompreneurship and the creative economy through the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. This study shows that mompreneurs, with innovation and adaptive skills, can create job opportunities, strengthen the family economy, and have a positive impact on local communities. However, challenges such as limited access to capital and social pressures remain major obstacles. This article provides strategic recommendations to support mompreneurs in Indonesia by utilizing digital technology, strengthening the business ecosystem, and improving financial literacy. Thus, mompreneurs can be agents of change in the creative economy that contribute to sustainable economic development.

Speech delay is a condition of delayed development of speaking abilities in children who are below the normal developmental stage for their age. The phenomenon of speech delay in Indonesian celebrity children is interesting to study from a psycholinguistic perspective. Psycholinguistics is a branch of science that studies the relationship between language and the mental processes involved in language use and provides an in-depth understanding of the causes and treatment of speech delay in celebrity children. This research aims to analyze cases of speech delay in children of Indonesian celebrities in a review of psycholinguistic studies. The research method used is a literature study by collecting data related to speech delay and language disorders in Indonesian celebrity children through YouTube video shows and through article reviews. The results of the analysis show that speech delay in Indonesian celebrity children can be caused by neurological problems, genetic and environmental factors. A psycholinguistic perspective helps understand the mental processes involved in the acquisition and use of language in celebrity children who experience speech delay. Some treatment recommendations that can be given include speech therapy, communication stimulation, as well as family and social environmental support that is conducive to the child's language development.  

Speech delay is a condition of delayed development of speaking abilities in children who are below the normal developmental stage for their age. The phenomenon of speech delay in Indonesian celebrity children is interesting to study from a psycholinguistic perspective. Psycholinguistics is a branch of science that studies the relationship between language and the mental processes involved in language use and provides an in-depth understanding of the causes and treatment of speech delay in celebrity children. This research aims to analyze cases of speech delay in children of Indonesian celebrities in a review of psycholinguistic studies. The research method used is a literature study by collecting data related to speech delay and language disorders in Indonesian celebrity children through YouTube video shows and through article reviews. The results of the analysis show that speech delay in Indonesian celebrity children can be caused by neurological problems, genetic and environmental factors. A psycholinguistic perspective helps understand the mental processes involved in the acquisition and use of language in celebrity children who experience speech delay. Some treatment recommendations that can be given include speech therapy, communication stimulation, as well as family and social environmental support that is conducive to the child's language development.  

In the Islamic religion, religious values are taught, and this includes moral values. The instillation of religious morals in children is best given from an early age. And the first person to provide this teaching is from the family environment first. The first school for children are a family, in which there is a mother who will be the first madrasah for her sons and daughters. In relation to this, the development of moral and religious values in children is obtained from their home or family. From the time the children wake up until they go back to sleep, everything is done. conceptualized by existing family rules. Therefore, family education is really needed in this case in order to develop children's moral and religious values. Talking about strategies and media for moral development in early childhood, nowadays we should be able to take advantage of the media around us and also following the development of mass media through digitalization learning. Apart from the family education that Ananda received, we can also teach you how to utilize digitalization media tools with assistance and useful use. There are also many strategies that can be used to develop the character of religious values. and morals through the media that we encounter every day and can also take advantage of the mass media that are currently developing.

The level of aggressiveness and violent crime among teenagers is increasing, with social psychological factors playing an important role in this phenomenon. This research aims to understand the root causes of aggres sive behavior in adolescents and its impact, in order to develop effective intervention strategies. Through literature study methods, this research collects, reads, records and analyzes objectively, systematically, analytically and critically the social and psychological impacts of aggressiveness among adolescents. Results from a review of several journals show that aggressive adolescent behavior is caused by various factors, including hormonal changes, brain development, family parenting, domestic violence, mental disorders, peer influence, and media exposure.    

Mixed marriages and people of different religions cause differences in values ​​and beliefs which give rise to domestic conflicts, especially regarding childcare. This research aims to determine the influence, obstacles, roles and efforts to develop the appreciation of Catholic faith and traditions. This marriage can increase understanding and tolerance towards other religions. However, if tolerance does not occur, conflict will emerge. Religious conflict creates tension in families and even leads to divorce. So efforts are needed to maintain family integrity and children's faith education. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Information was obtained by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. From the results, it was found that Catholics maintained their faith and educated their children Catholicically with all their might. Efforts are visible in the testimony of faith when parents become examples and witnesses of faith in everyday life, whether at school, work, or social relationships, by practicing Catholic values ​​in actions and words. Because it is considered dangerous, young people are advised not to choose to enter into mixed marriages or interfaith marriages because they are considered risky and endanger the Catholic faith, affecting the appreciation of the faith and the development of children's Catholic traditions in the family. Efforts to reduce this marriage are by being actively involved in activities in the Church, strengthening one's faith through prayer, practicing the praxis of Catholic life, believing that one's life partner is someone from God.

Two big problems generally faced by developing countries like Indonesia are low human development which leads to prosperity and economic inequality or inequality in the distribution of income between high-income groups and low-income groups. Migrants can increase family income in the area of origin thereby creating prosperity for the family and the area of origin through remittances sent by migrants from the migration area. This study aims to analyze the direct influence of education level, length of service, marital status, family responsibilities on the income and remittances of migrant workers in Denpasar City and the indirect influence of education level, length of service, marital status and family responsibilities on remittances through the income of migrant workers in the City Denpasar. The sample used in this research was 100 migrant workers in Denpasar City. This research uses a probability sampling method. The analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis and path analysis. The research results obtained state that education level, length of service, marital status and family responsibilities have a direct, positive and significant effect on the income of migrant workers in Denpasar City. Education level, length of service, marital status, family responsibilities and income have a direct positive and significant effect on remittances by migrant workers in Denpasar City. Education level, length of service, marital status and family responsibilities have an indirect effect on remittances through the income of migrant workers in Denpasar City.

Education is the most basic development goal. The biggest challenge for Indonesia's education development today is how education services can be accessed by all levels of society, especially the poor. School participation is one of the indicators in education that is used to see the population's access to educational facilities, especially for the school age population . The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) on student participation in Bali Province. This research was conducted in Bali Province. The sample in this study was school age children aged 7 to 18 years who received or did not receive the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) in Bali Province. The number of observations using the SUSENAS data source in 2015 was 4,260 samples, in 2018 there were 5,169 samples and in 2021 there were 5,783 samples. This research uses data collection methods with non-participant observation techniques. The variables examined in this research are student participation, the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP), gender, number of household members, employment status of the head of the family, and education of the head of the family. The data analysis technique uses logit regression. The results of the research state that 1) All variables in the regression model simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province. 2) The Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) as an interest variable has a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province as shown in regression model 1 and regression model 4. 3) Another important variable, namely the education of the head of the family, partially has a positive and significant effect on student participation in Bali Province which is shown in each regression model.