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This research aims to identify the values of mutual cooperation character found in the Adit and Sopo Jarwo animation as one of the media to be used in strengthening the national identity of elementary school students. The method used in this research is qualitative with content analysis method, and data collection techniques include literature study, documentation, and data analysis. Based on the results of the research conducted, it was found that in the Adit and Sopo Jarwo animated film, there are 7 values of mutual cooperation character, which are helping each other, appreciating teamwork, solidarity, commitment to collective decisions, empathy, anti-violence, and a voluntary attitude. These values of mutual cooperation character appear in 11 episodes of the Adit and Sopo Jarwo animation, namely in the episodes of the father's lost wallet, the father's wallet is still lost, Jarwo's theft, Adit wins, the confusing umbrella motorcycle taxi, Adit's flu, Jarwo's sadness, getting caught up in the antenna service, kite competition making everyone fly, Jarwo's surprise, Adel's whereabouts, patrol duties like courage tests, and visiting siblings making everyone feel honored. Furthermore, the Adit and Sopo Jarwo animation can be used as a learning tool in strengthening the national identity because this animation contains scenes that are in line with the development of mutual cooperation character as a way to strengthen the national identity.

As an effort to improve the learning process, this study aims to describe the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model with Fun Mind Mapping media on learning outcomes (cognitive, affective, psychomotor). The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The type of research used is a type of experimental research. The population in this study were all students of class VIII UPT SMP Negeri 3 Srengat. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The instruments used to measure learning outcomes are test questions and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this study is the data instrument test with the validity test and reliability test, the prerequisite test with the normality test and homogeneity test, and the hypothesis test with the t-test. The results showed that partially there was an influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model with Fun Mind Mapping media on students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the results of data analysis with the help of SPSS 22 for windows on cognitive aspects 0.017 <0.05, affective aspects 0.046 <0.05, and psychomotor aspects 0.048 <0.05, which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.

As an effort to improve the learning process, this study aims to describe the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model with Fun Mind Mapping media on learning outcomes (cognitive, affective, psychomotor). The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The type of research used is a type of experimental research. The population in this study were all students of class VIII UPT SMP Negeri 3 Srengat. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The instruments used to measure learning outcomes are test questions and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this study is the data instrument test with the validity test and reliability test, the prerequisite test with the normality test and homogeneity test, and the hypothesis test with the t-test. The results showed that partially there was an influence of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model with Fun Mind Mapping media on students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the results of data analysis with the help of SPSS 22 for windows on cognitive aspects 0.017 <0.05, affective aspects 0.046 <0.05, and psychomotor aspects 0.048 <0.05, which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.

Background: Dysmenorrhea is pain experienced by adolescents during menstruation in the lower abdomen due to changes in the hormone prostaglandin. Based on the interviews conducted, 10 out of 67 young women experienced dysmenorrhea in Pilangrejo Village. Warm water compresses are a non-pharmacological treatment because they are effective in helping reduce dysmenorrhea pain. Objective: To find out the results of implementing warm water compress therapy for dysmenorrhea pain. Method: This application uses the case study method with 2 respondents in Cungkup, Pilangrejo, Juwangi, Boyolali who experienced primary dysmenorrhea with a moderate pain scale. Each respondent was given warm water compresses for 3 consecutive days with a duration of 20 minutes and a water temperature of 46°C. Result: The management of dysmenorrhea in adolescents with warm water compresses decreased in the first respondent from a pain scale of 6 to 2 with the moderate to mild pain category, and the second respondent experienced a decrease in the pain scale from 5 to 1 with the moderate to mild pain category. Conclusion: There is a difference in the pain scale of dysmenorrhea in the 2 respondents before and after being treated with warm water compresses with a moderate pain scale to mild pain.    

Purple yam (Dioscorea alata L.) is a local food with many sources of antioxidants, so it becomes a staple food for the community. The addition of purple yam flour to the production of cendol is expected to help increase the selling value of cendol and also purple yam. This research aims to produce cendol with the addition of purple yam flour which has antioxidant activity and liked by the panelists. A completely randomized factorial design was used in this study using 2 factors, namely the treatment of variations in the length of cooking time and variations in the concentration of purple yam flour added, so that 9 treatment combinations were obtained, namely the addition of 10%, 20% and 30% purple yam flour with a cooking time of 10, 15 and 20 minutes. The results showed that there was an effect of cooking time and the addition of purple yam flour concentration had an effect on the chemical properties and preferences of cendol.The best cendol formulation was the addition of 30% purple yam flour and 20 minutes of cooking time. The selected purple yam cendol has nutritional value: ash content 0.082%, antioxidant content 15.55% RSA, phenol content 8.33 mg GAE/g db body and anthocyanin content 15.86 mg/100 g db. Cendol substituted for purple yam flour can ward off free radicals because it has a purple pigment derived from anthocyanin, an antioxidant.

Thalassemia is a genetic disease that is still a problem in Indonesia. Patients often face emotional problems and difficulties in social relationships. This condition can affect the management and treatment of thalassemia. Family gatherings play an important role in strengthening the support system for thalassemia patients and their families. The collective strength and determination gained from this family gathering helps thalassemia patients and their families face the challenges of this condition head-on, bringing a sense of hope and optimism for the future. Family gathering activities were carried out which were attended by more than 200 patients and their families. Overall, family gatherings focused on strengthening thalassemia families and patients provide an important platform for support, education, and empowerment. Family gatherings increase emotional support, belonging, remove stigma, and motivate to always be better.

Micro, small enterprises (MSME) are businesses or industries that are supported by individual skills, creativity and abilities. Industry or business creates an item or product by utilizing a creativity and the talents of each individual. This study aims to determine the influence of Knowledge, Skills on business performance through entrepreneurial competence. This type of research is Quantitative research. The population in this study is the owner of MSME of Pasuruan Regency's superior products, the sample of this study is 1 16 Respondents The source of data   in this study is the primary data source. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The data analysis tool used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPPS 22 Software. The results of this study show (1). Knowledge has a significant effect on business performance. (2). Knowledge has a significant effect on entrepreneurial competence (3). Skills have a significant effect on business performance. (4). Skills have a significant effecton entrepreneurial competence. (5). Entrepreneurial competence has a significant effect on performance. (6). Knowledge has a significant effect on business performance through the competence of the entrepreneur. (7). Skills have a significant effect on performance through entrepreneurial competence.

The development of the cosmetic industry is increasing so that companies must innovate and must provide appropriate prices and maintain the quality of their products. Price is indeed the first measuring factor that is assessed by consumers as well as for the quality of the product. This study aims to determine the Price and Quality of Lipcream Wardah Products on Purchasing Decisions partially and simultaneously. The object of this study is Wardah Lipcream Products. In this study, primary data was collected by 100 respondents buying and using Wardah Lipcream products. The sampling method in this study was non-probability sampling with accidental sampling technique. The test phase was carried out with the results of the Validity and Reliability tests stating Valid and reliable, and normality test results 0.200 , multicollinearity test tolerance values 0.700 and VIF 1.429 and heteroscedasticity test spread randomly, autocorrelation test, multiple linear analysis, t test, f test and test coefficient of determination. This study used a questionnaire instrument with the help of Google Form and valid data which was collected by 100 respondents. This test used the SPSS Version 24 tool.The results of this study indicate that the variable price and product quality have a positive effect on purchasing decisions.    

The problem of the level of consumer trust and satisfaction is important in the trade business. However, not all products that have been and have not been regulated have adequate after-sales service. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of after-sales service, product quality and product warranty on customer satisfaction. The number of samples in this study amounted to 100 consumers from a population of 180 consumers and are active consumers of PT Karya Bahari Abadi Jakarta. The sampling technique is by accidental sampling. The data collection technique is primary data or data taken directly from the respondents through a questionnaire. This study uses multiple linear regression and comparative analysis for data analysis with the help of SPSS Ver. 21, This study obtained the results that the quality product, after-sales service, product guarantee has a positive effect simultaneously on customer satisfaction, quality product, after-sales service, product guarantee has a partial positive effect on customer satisfaction. Through data processing, researchers can provide input or advice to companies, namely companies are expected to be able to maintain product quality that has been rated well by customers and pay more attention to after-purchase services to create satisfaction which ultimately impacts on customer loyalty.

The purpose of this research is to determine the determinants of choice variables for MSME companies in Cimahi when it comes to using e-commerce. In this study, the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) is used as a theoretical framework to construct research hypotheses. The earliest stages of the research began with the collection of primary data in the form of questionnaire responses from Cimahi chips SMEs, with a total of 148 respondents filling out the questionnaire. The acquired data will next be processed using various linear regression methods. According to the findings of the study, Cimahi chip SMEs have a favorable attitude toward e-commerce adoption. They also include the influence of social norms as a factor to consider when adopting e-commerce. Perceived behavioral control influences e-commerce adoption as well. Based on the findings of the research, footwear MSMEs that have not used e-commerce should analyze the benefits of e-commerce for business, while MSMEs that have used e-commerce can assess the benefits and restrictions of utilizing e-commerce. The government can also help MSMEs adopt e-commerce by giving training, constructing suitable infrastructure, and establishing applicable legislation.

Garbage has become a national problem and a very important issue in the environment. In essence, waste will not decrease or run out, in fact it will continue to increase along with the increase in population. In the waste collection system in both RTs, each household provides a sack or trash bag as a place for collecting plastic waste. Plastic waste that has been collected for 1-2 weeks will be exchanged with waste collectors who have collaborated at the waste bank post in each RT. It is hoped that the establishment of a waste bank can help reduce the amount of waste that is disposed of in landfills. Waste that can be recycled will be sorted and processed further.

KKN or Kuliah Kerja Nyata is mandatory program held by college. KKN Kolaboratif is program organized by the Jember Regency government with 18 college. The work program carried out by KKN Kolaboratif 236 is based on the problems that exist in the Tegalgede, such as the low level of public awareness in managing inorganic waste, the high level of use of inorganic waste, and the lack of digital UMKM marketing. That program aims to make the public aware of the separation of inorganic waste so that it can be recycled again and to help introduce and market UMKM products for Tegalgede digitally. The activities waste sorting competition also invited WCDI (World Clean Up Day Indonesia) and BSI (Bank Sampah Induk) to discuss determining the category of inorganic waste to be contested and related to the process of evaluating and transporting the results of the competition. The results were 14 RTs took part in the competition. Another  program, the creation of e-catalog in collaboration with 20 UMKM in Tegalgede to enter their data into the catalog. The implication of this community service activity is that it can help residents to understand more about inorganic waste and make easier to access UMKM.  

Tanara Village as a Coastal Village has a potential source of food that comes from the sea, but the people around Tanara Village are still very low in consuming sea fish directly, therefore a way is needed so that the nutritional intake / nutrition consumed is able to meet the needs of the community's body. In supporting and encouraging nutritional intake, business actors have an important role to play in creating processed fish products made from marine fish with the aim of increasing appetite because they are stimulated by the results of the product variants created. Business actors must have the courage to innovate their product variants. The Lecturer Team and the KKM Group help provide solutions through assistance in terms of strategies to create innovative variants of processed seafood products for business people. This step is carried out through mentoring and training in creating flavor variants, product packaging and marketing. Another thing is that it is hoped that after the service assistance for business actors they can be more prosperous in the economic field.

Human resources have a role that can determine the success of all activities in the school. Teachers are the spearhead in efforts to improve the quality of services and educational outcomes. Therefore the school seeks to prepare human resources to face the changing times. Information technology (IT) has experienced a very rapid increase in the current developments, as can be seen from the use of technological equipment whose sophistication continues to increase with the reach being achieved is increasingly expanding. In the world of education, the application of information technology is needed to support the operational activities of educational institutions such as schools. The sample for this service is 20 teachers at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Islamic Center Ponorogo. The activity begins with coordination with partners, planning and implementing community service activities. It is hoped that the results of this service activity with the development of digital information technology will be able to develop the learning process and help promote institutions, especially for partners, containing issues and focus of service, goals of service, methods/approaches/strategies of service research, and results of community service.

This study aims to determine, and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of public sector financing, good governance and internal control on government performance in OPD South Buru district on Maluku Province. The population in this study is the employees who work in Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD), in South Buru Regency,Maluku Province. This research models uses descriptive quantitative, with data sources in the form of primary data. The sample used in this study was selected through the purposive sampling method with a total sample of 100 respondents. Hypothesis testing in this study using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 16. The results of the study show that the results of the public accounting sector and good governance have a significant effect on the performance of government agencies in South Buru Regency. Whereas, internal control does not have a significant impact on the performance of government agencies in South Buru Regency, on Maluku Province.

This study aims to analyze the interaction of local culture and climate change from an environmental science perspective, with a focus on the socio-ecological adaptation strategies of coastal communities in the Indonesian archipelago. Climate change has had significant impacts on coastal areas, ranging from increased tidal flooding and coastal erosion to decreased fisheries productivity. In this context, coastal communities rely not only on technical approaches but also utilize local wisdom that has been passed down through generations. The research method used is a qualitative study with an environmental ethnography approach, which allows researchers to explore the relationship between culture, ecology, and environmental adaptation. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, fishermen, and local communities, and analysis of cultural documents covering rituals, customary rules, and traditional ecological practices. Data analysis was conducted thematically to identify adaptation patterns, then compared with technical approaches in environmental studies. The results show that coastal communities in the Indonesian archipelago have various forms of culturally based adaptation that are relevant to the challenges of climate change. For example, the practice of marine sasi in Maluku serves to preserve fishery resources, traditional rituals in Bali support collective ecological awareness, and mutual cooperation (gotong royong) on ​​the coast of Java helps mitigate tidal flooding. These practices demonstrate that local wisdom serves a dual purpose: strengthening social cohesion and sustainably protecting the environment. The study's conclusions confirm that adaptation strategies will be more effective if they integrate local wisdom with science-based technical approaches. This integration not only strengthens ecological resilience but also ensures the socio-cultural sustainability of coastal communities.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are buying and selling activities and providing services to the community with the aim of making a profit, but the empowerment of MSMEs is not due to the fact that there are still many obstacles, such as the difficulty for MSMEs to obtain financing facilities from financial institutions, so they are forced to take out loans from loan sharks whose interest rates are high and suffocating. thus causing businesses to go out of business, to overcome this problem MSMEs need Islamic financial institutions with a profit sharing scheme, namely mudharabah contracts or financing/investments which are usually mudharabah products found in Islamic Cooperatives, Indonesian Sharia Bank (BSI), Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT). The Indonesian Muslim Entrepreneurs Community (KPMI) and the Syirkah Bersama Cooperative (KSBB) are both working together to create a new innovation in the form of Mudharabah Linked Waqf which optimizes and manages cash waqf funds in an organized manner so that it is hoped that it can help MSMEs to develop further.

Marketing activities have experienced a fairly rapid development along with development of information technology. In today's all-digital era, digital marketing formed a new strategy that is very important in the marketing of a company, especially for businesses such as online stores that allow buying and selling at once. Current company competing in developing their marketing strategies in achieving and retain customers. The virtual world is getting closer to everyday life we, making the era of digitalization we cannot avoid. The customer is currently in commit Interaction with the company is carried out by utilizing social media and applications growing rapidly. This can be caused by various factors that go wrong only environmental factor. So the author makes an activity that can help these problems by holding socialization of the Role of Digital Marketing for MSMEs in this era digitization. The method of implementing community service activities is by doing an approach in the form of socialization and useful training to add insight/education to the community so that the knowledge gained can be applied in activities MSMEs. There are three stages of implementation, namely the planning stage in the stage planning, students collect data first through surveys and interviews regarding MSMEs in Segaran Village along with the behavior of MSMEs in the Village the. Every student who takes part in the community service activity program show the attitude of responsibility as an executor, it is shown by every student on time while carrying out each task. Good communication has been shown every students during discussions and evaluations after community activities. Student always conduct an evaluation to improve an activity that has been carried out to achieve more optimal activities. In the era of digital technology has changed the human way of life communicate, act, and make decisions. Marketing activities were not separated from influence of digital technology. The term digital-based marketing has evolved from Initially marketing activities for goods and services using digital channels to broader understanding, namely the process of acquiring consumers, building preferences consumers, promote brands, maintain consumers, and increase sales.

Many studies have described meta-analysis on the overall effect of e-learning influence in learning. However, there has been no meta-analysis of the overall effect of STEM-based e-learning on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS).  The purpose of this study investigates the effect of STEM-based e-learning on students' critical thinking skills in Indonesia. This type of research is a Systematic Literature Review (SL) and meta-analysis. Data sources came from 10 national and international journals published in 2018-2023. The process of searching for data sources through Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Wiley, Eric, and Springer. Data analysis used the Hedge formula to calculate effect size with the help of the JSAP application. The findings show that the effect size value (ES = 0.793) is medium. This explains that STEM-based e-learning provides a very high positive impact and is effective in improving students' Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Furthermore, HOTS characteristics do not cause heterogeneity in the results of STEM-based e-learning research on students' Higher Order Thinking Skills. The findings suggest that educators should choose STEM-based e-learning as one of the learning models to improve students' Higher Order Thinking skills in Indonesia.

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using Indonesian in building Baduy communication with intercultural tourists. This study uses the research method used is qualitative research based on the philosophy of postpositivism, used to examine the condition of natural objects. The instruments used in this study were observations, interviews, field notes and documentation. The data collected is by interview technique. Based on the analysis conducted, it was found that the Baduy people can speak Indonesian and use Indonesian to communicate with tourists. Apart from that, we also analyze that the Baduy people learn Indonesian from their parents and tourists because they don't go to school. The effectiveness of using Indonesian makes the communication that exists between the Baduy people and tourists run smoothly and better. In this study, researchers tried to interact with 9 Baduy people and 7 of them stated that almost 20% were fluent in Indonesian, 50% could speak Indonesian but were not fluent and 30% of the Baduy people passively used Indonesian. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be seen that approximately 70% of the Baduy people can use Indonesian well and can interact fluently with tourists or outsiders. As explained above, being said to be effective means successfully conveying the message each speaker raises. This can make it easier to communicate and interact easily with outsiders besides the Baduy because not all tourists can use the native language of the Baduy tribe, namely Sundanese. With the effective use of Indonesian it is very clear that it can help to communicate easily and fluently.