Publication Search

Eco enzyme is an organic waste liquid product produced from the fermentation process. Eco enzyme's functions include cleaning vegetables and fruit, cleaning floors, repelling insects and being able to fertilize plants. Eco enzyme has benefits for cleaning because of the acetic acid and alcohol contained in the liquid. The aim of this research is to find out the process of making Eco Enzyme and to find out the benefits of Eco Enzyme organic fertilizer, to find out the results of the nutrient content of the eco enzyme product. This research method is data collection techniques. The data source in this research is a secondary data source, in the form of documentation in the form of photos and videos in the process of making eco enzyme.

In the current era of globalization, many problems occur when entering the political era. It needs to be realized that in the current era, providing information must be in the right pattern, especially to generation Z as young people who choose. Of course, it is necessary to know the things that need to be informed to Gen Z during the political period so that the information reaches the right target to Generation Z. Therefore, it is necessary to know the political communication patterns of Generation Z, especially during the 2024 election. Understanding the communication patterns of Gen Z. one of them is by providing space for expression for them and providing two-way communication that involves them, especially during political campaigns. The goal is that generation Z no longer chooses to be part of the white group and is more involved in the progress of this nation. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach involving several generation Z people in providing information which will later be explained in written form.

The Great Commission was the last message that gave by Jesus to His disciples before His ascension to heaven. It is an absolute command that must do by all believers who have faith in Christ. It also must be a cornerstone for evangelical activity. Goal of the great commission's activity is to share that salvation has provided in Jesus so since that is also God's grace and love it can be felt by everyone who give response and believe. To have a correct understanding so that capable to get the conclusion based on the truth, observation using exegetical method according to excavation from the original language could be support the discovery. The main purpose of Great Commission is "to make all the nations Christ's disciple." The process to make discipleship started by mission, followed by baptizing and teaching. The phrase of "to make all nations disciple" has meaning to make all nonJewish or people who unknown God, unbelievers, and gentiles, become Christ's followers. The Lord God willing to that all nations to be His disciples. Discipleship needs an obedience to produce multiplication from the devout of disciples themselves as well. Church or believers must realize to this mission (marturia) as the main task that must be done. l. Evangelism must be done immediately and become a lifestyle of all believers. Means that evangelism must be done anytime and anywhere. When believers don't do evangelism, then it proves that they don't care about the salvation of others. And when do not care about salvation of others, hence in this case church sinned. Sinned because of disobeying the Lord's commandment.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi dampak uang saku terhadap tingkat konsumsi mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi angkatan 2023 di Universitas Negeri Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan penerapan kuesioner dan survei deskriptif. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 70 mahasiswa. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS 25. Tim peneliti mengumpulkan informasi melalui skala kesadaran diri dan kuesioner untuk menilai jumlah uang saku serta tingkat konsumsi mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi. Teknik analisis yang diterapkan adalah regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Konstanta positif (B0) menunjukkan pengaruh positif dari variabel independen (X), dan (2) koefisien regresi variabel sebesar 0,362 atau 36,2%.  

Rumah Makan Citra Minang was established in 2020 and has become one of the favorite places to eat in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. However, in recent times the Citra Minang Restaurant has experienced several obstacles that can hinder the progress of its business and labor productivity. The purpose of this study is to find out how the influence of citra minang restaurants on labor absorption. And this data was collected through direct observation to the research site using quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the Citra Minang restaurant has a very significant role in the absorption of labor as well as the local economy and the wider community.

Plastic waste is a global problem that is increasing every year because it is difficult to decompose. This article discusses the growth in waste volume in Indonesia which is triggered by population growth, urbanization, and changes in consumption patterns, as well as the main challenges in waste management at the Bantargebang TPST. Through a qualitative approach and case studies, this article highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to waste management, including the establishment of waste banks and increasing public awareness. The main challenges at the Bantargebang TPST include decreasing capacity and difficulties in handling single-use plastic waste. The proposed solutions include expanding TPST capacity, implementing environmentally friendly technology, increasing public awareness, developing adequate infrastructure, and greater funding allocation. Collaboration between the government, the private sector and the community is the key to overcoming this challenge and building a sustainable and environmentally friendly waste management system at the Bantargebang TPST.

Mangrove ecotourism offers various interesting tourist activities for visitors, such as nature tourism, environmental education and cultural tourism. The aim of this research is to determine the role and efforts of the community in participating in improving mangrove ecotourism management in Denai Kuala Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results of this research show that Monkey Beach is managed with an approach that harmonizes environmental protection, animal welfare, education and economic sustainability. The management of mangrove ecotourism on Putra Deli beach is managed by one party where the management of the beach income is used properly and part of it goes into the treasury as funds for further beach management. Muara Indah Beach Mangrove management is carried out by community groups who live around the beach. Not all people, only a few are included in the Muara Indah Beach management group.    

This literature review examines the increase in antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium that frequently causes infections in humans and animals. Although most E. coli strains are harmless, some pathogenic strains have shown resistance to various antibiotics, posing a significant challenge in the healthcare field. This study highlights the various resistance mechanisms found in E. coli, including the production of β-lactamase enzymes that can inactivate antibiotics, modification of antibiotic targets, changes in membrane permeability, and increased activity of efflux pumps that expel antibiotics from bacterial cells. Additionally, this review discusses factors contributing to the spread of resistance, such as the excessive and inappropriate use of antibiotics in medicine and livestock, and the transfer of resistance genes through mobile genetic elements. The literature highlights recent research efforts to address this issue, including the development of new antibiotics, the use of antibiotic combinations, and alternative therapies such as bacteriophages and specific enzyme inhibitors. This review emphasizes the importance of strict surveillance and prudent antibiotic use policies to prevent the further spread of antibiotic resistance in E. coli, ensuring the effectiveness of bacterial infection treatments in the future.

Integrating internal information technology media with language acquisition can provide information that improves skills and language acquisition, especially in early childhood. This research method uses a systematic literature review. Data collection was carried out by documenting and reviewing all papers related to education for the 2018-2023 period. Articles Used In this research, 36 domestic journal articles and certified articles from Google Scholar, Research Gate, SINTA, and DOAJ were obtained. Based on this research, the data shows that the integration of technological media in learning can stimulate young children's interest, attract their attention, make children happier, increase their learning motivation, and accelerate language acquisition.  

Moss plants (Bryophyta) are bioindicators of environmental pollution. Identification of moss plant diversity has never been carried out at Medan State University. The research design used to obtain field data is by using the exploratory method. Sampling was purposive sampling in the humid environment around Medan State University, especially in parts that have lots of trees. The results obtained in this study show that there are two types of moss plants, namely leaf moss and liverworts. There are three species of leaf moss found, namely, Sphagnum moss, Entondon seductrix, Andreaea rupestris while the liver moss found is the Bozzania trilobata species.

This study explores strategies aimed at enhancing English reading comprehension. With the backdrop of a complex information era, where proficient reading skills are crucial for accessing and applying information, the study focuses on interactive reading techniques, vocabulary acquisition, prior knowledge activation, and reading fluency as key components. The research adopts a literature review approach, synthesizing findings from existing studies to identify effective strategies. The primary objective is to ascertain which methods best contribute to improved reading comprehension in educational settings. Findings indicate that interactive techniques such as group discussions and role-playing, coupled with explicit vocabulary instruction and prior knowledge activation strategies, significantly enhance comprehension levels. Furthermore, fostering reading fluency through repeated reading and guided oral sessions positively correlates with improved comprehension abilities. The study concludes that a holistic approach integrating these strategies is essential for developing proficient readers who can engage effectively with diverse texts and contexts.

Universities that provide educational services, then siakad has a fairly important function in supporting the processing and monitoring of academic data of educational institution. In SIAKAD STMIK XYZ consists of scheduling, filling KRS, studen grades and others. Irrelevantly organized pruning of the academic information system has the potential to cause problems that can jeopardize service affordability, while a reduced level of user satisfaction has the capacity to affect the level of trust from stakeholders. Measurement is needed to evaluate and make the audit result as input to improve the management of the siakad. In this study, data collection was carried out using a survey in the form of a questionnaire. The domains used in this study are DSS AND MEA. The results of the questionnaire were collected and carried out the data analysis stage using the capability level, and gap analysis. The results found the data analysis stage using the capability level with a magnitude of 2.67 which means it is still at level 2. Thus there is a difference of 1.33 to reach the expected level 4. The results of the implementation of the STMIK XYZ academic information system with the cobit 5 framework can be a reference for knowing the weaknesses tat exist in the academic information system so that its performance becomes more optimal.

Personal branding has become a crucial element in building a strong professional identity in the era of globalization. Through online marketing, individuals can leverage various digital platforms to create and manage a consistent and appealing self-image. This research examines effective strategies for personal branding through online marketing, including the use of social media, blogs, and personal websites. The study also explores how digital technology has transformed the way people perceive and interact with personal branding. The results indicate that successful personal branding strategies require not only high-quality and authentic content but also a deep understanding of the target audience and the use of analytics to measure effectiveness. With the right approach, personal branding through online marketing can enhance professional visibility, career opportunities, and business networks.

Language errors are inappropriate or incorrect use of grammar rules, vocabulary, spelling, or sentence structure in a language. Language errors can occur due to various factors, such as a lack of understanding of grammatical rules, influence from other languages, or lack of awareness of correct and appropriate usage in certain communication situations. This research aims to analyze errors in using Indonesian properly in making presentations by students of the Indonesian Language Education Study Program at Medan State University. The method used for research and collecting data is through direct observation through presentations during lectures via Via-zoom media by recording the progress of the presentation. The implication of this research is the importance of increasing understanding and mastery of good and standard Indonesian for students. The research target is students of the Class C Indonesian language study program class of 2022 at Medan State University in order to improve the quality of presentations for the future.   Keywords:, , 

The digital era has brought significant changes in human life, including in the economic field. The development of digital technology has influenced the way humans do business, transact and interact. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence economic growth in the digital era in the city of Medan in 2018-2023. The analysis techniques in this research are descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that wholesale and retail trade, car and motorbike repairs greatly influence the movement of economic growth in Medan in the digital era, the policies implemented by the government are very important to maximize the positive impact of the digital economy on economic growth. Furthermore, the digital economy has the potential to encourage economic growth through increasing productivity, facilitating economic activities, and transforming business transactions from manual to automatic processes.  

Spirulina Platensis, a type of blue-green algae, has attracted the attention of the cosmetics industry due to its extraordinary nutritional and antioxidant properties. This microalgae is rich in vitamins, minerals, and amino acids, making it an attractive ingredient for skin care products. Methods used. The qualitative literature review research method is an approach used to collect, evaluate, and synthesize existing studies in the relevant scientific literature. with a specific topic. Based on research results, Spirulina platensis has great potential as a cosmetic ingredient that can provide benefits in caring for and protecting the skin. However, consult a medical professional or esthetician before using products containing Spirulina platensis.

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh  citra  merek  UMKM Oncah Kali   terhadap minat beli, secara simultan maupun parsial. Strategi branding adalah manajemen suatu merek dalam membentuk sebuah brand serta mengatur, mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku konsumen dalam memandang sebuah merek. Topik penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan  dan  meneliti  proses  strategi  branding UMKM  yang  mengatur dan mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku dari konsumen umkm dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa strategi branding  yang  dilakukan  oleh  umkm  dalam meningkatkan  kepercayaan  konsumen antara lain, melakukan branding melalui saluran media social untuk menimbulkan brand awareness kepada konsumen.Oncah Kali telah mengalami sekali perubahan pada nama brand mereka dan pada nama brand yang telah mereka sepakati kali ini mereka cukup banyak mendapatkan konsumen hingga saat ini. Oncah kali yang berarti “enak sekali” merupakan ungkapan dari para konsumen yang menyebabkan perubahan nama pada UMKM mereka.

Practical Lectures and Community Service (KPPM) is a form of student service required by IAKN Tarutung, which is carried out in semester VI and lasts for three months. This program aims to improve community welfare and make the nation's life smarter through social activities that use science and technology. In Sipahutar Village, Sipoholon District, KPPM activities are carried out with the aim of increasing children's learning motivation through private tutoring programs, encouraging a spirit of mutual cooperation with the community, and holding healthy exercise with PKK mothers. The research method used involved two main stages: initial observation to identify educational problems in schools, and implementation of a free private tutoring program every Friday for 120 minutes for elementary school children. Apart from that, mutual cooperation activities and healthy exercise with PKK mothers were carried out as part of efforts to improve community welfare and health.The results of KPPM activities show that private tutoring has succeeded in increasing children's interest and motivation in learning in Sipahutar Village. An interactive learning approach adapted to school subjects helps children understand the material more easily. Mutual cooperation carried out with the community shows an increase in togetherness and citizen participation in social activities. Meanwhile, regularly held healthy exercise improves the fitness and health of PKK women, as well as strengthening social relations between them. The conclusion of this activity emphasizes the important role of students in serving society through education, health and other social activities. The KPPM program in Sipahutar Village has succeeded in creating positive change by involving all levels of society in a joint effort to improve welfare and education.

Narrative ability in the Indonesian language among teenagers is an important topic to investigate, considering the role of language as a tool for communication and cultural expression. This research aims to explore the extent to which teenagers can construct and deliver narratives in Indonesian properly and correctly. The research method used includes surveys and in-depth interviews with a number of teenagers from various educational and social backgrounds. The results indicate that teenagers' narrative abilities are influenced by factors such as the quality of Indonesian language education, the use of social media, and reading habits. The study also found that while many teenagers can create creative and engaging narratives, there are still challenges regarding the correct use of grammar and vocabulary richness. Therefore, further efforts are needed from various parties, including educators and parents, to enhance teenagers' narrative abilities in the Indonesian language.

The big five personalities, such as conscientiousness, agreeableness, neuroticism, openness to experience, and extraversion, displayed by each character in the movie Sing. It provides insight into how to achieve goals and dreams despite numerous challenges in life, which makes it interesting to investigate. This objective of this research is to investigate the Big Five Personality of the characters in the movie Sing. This study takes a mixed-methods approach, combining descriptive qualitative analysis and content analysis, where scenes and speech from the movie were analyzed to discover and categorize the characters' personality qualities. The research findings on the Big Five personality traits in the movie Sing stated that extraversion  reaches at 12.5%, while neuroticism, agreeableness and openness to experience each getting at 18.75%, and conscientiousness at 31.25%. The analysis of the Big Five Personality types in the movie finds a variety of characters embodying distinct features. Buster Moon exemplifies Extraversion, reaching at 12.5% of the attributes and showing a moderate level of friendliness and outgoing personality. Meena and Buster Moon both exhibit Neuroticism, reaching at 18.75% of their characters and emphasizing emotional depth and sensitivity. Rosita and Buster Moon embody Agreeableness to the same percentage as Neuroticism and openness to experience, stressing compassion and empathy throughout their interactions. Johny, Meena, and Buster Moon stand out in Conscientiousness, getting at 31.25% and demonstrating organizational and dependability. Johny and Buster Moon also have an Openness to Experience of 18.75%, indicating a willingness to explore new ideas and engage in creative efforts. Overall, this extensive analysis provides valuable insight into the diverse personalities shown in the movie Sing, expanding our understanding of how the Big Five Personality impact the characters' behaviors and interactions in the movie