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Corruption is a problem that needs to be taken seriously and is a legal issue in every country in the world, including Indonesia. The disease of corruption is increasingly rampant. The seriousness of the government in overcoming criminal acts of corruption is the establishment of Law Number 31 of 1999 as amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes. The formulation of the problem discussed in writing this thesis is Regarding the Application of the Criminal Act of Assistance in corruption. The research method used in writing this thesis is a research method carried out with a Normative Juridical Approach, namely Legal Principles and referring to Legal Norms contained in the library research method (library research), namely conducting research using data from various reading sources such as Laws - Invitations, books, magazines and the internet which are considered relevant to the problems that the author will discuss in this thesis. The assistance of corruption crimes committed by Widjokongko Puspoyo who helped Widjanarko Puspoyo receive gifts from Bulog partners caused Widjokongko Puspoyo to be punished for violating Article 11 Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning changes to Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption in conjunction with Article 15 of Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption in conjunction with Article 56 1 of the Criminal Code. Assistance in Corruption Crimes is regulated in Article 15 of Law No. 31 of 1999, in this article it states that the act of assisting corruption will be punished the same as the perpetrators of corruption in accordance with the provisions in Law No. 31 of 1999 as has been amended by Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes. In Article 15 Criminal Responsibility for Assistance Crimes in corruption cases is seen from the extent to which the act of assisting the Corruption Crime was carried out. In determining the amount of punishment for the assistant to the criminal act of corruption, it can be seen from the articles violated by the assistant to the criminal act of corruption.

Education can be said to be an advanced educational institution and get improvements in learning if what is done every day is to receive encouragement in the form of motivation from a teacher to all students. Success in forming a motivational drive for students' learning can be seen from the many changes in each student's daily behavioral activities in participating in learning. This research aims to determine the results of increasing learning motivation for class IV students through the reward and punishment method in Islamic religious education subjects at SDN Tambakrejo. The method used in this research is observational research with a qualitative data approach, the research used uses a process of data collection, observation, interviews. Needs analysis questionnaire, teaching, data collection, documentation. The number of class IV who chose the Agree (S) statement point option was 195, involving all class IV students as many as 35 students, but only 26 students were able to attend and fill out the questionnaire out of a total of 35. The conclusion from the results of this research is that students' learning motivation has increased since the introduction of a method that encourages their enthusiasm for the learning being delivered. This can be proven from the results of the motivation questionnaire which was filled out by each class IV student himself

By conducting literature research, this research aims to evaluate the difficulties and prospects in increasing digital literacy in education. In today's digital era, digital literacy is becoming increasingly important. The ability to understand, use and participate in digital environments is essential. However, the development of technology and its use in education also raises complex problems. Literature analysis was carried out to identify the main problems faced by students and teachers in improving digital literacy. The results of the analysis show that some of the main problems include the pace of change in digital technology, lack of access to technology, inappropriate curriculum, lack of teacher training, and inequality. On the other hand, there is a huge opportunity to improve digital literacy. This can be achieved through developing a curriculum that is integrated with technology, increasing accessibility to digital infrastructure and devices, and ongoing training for educators. A better understanding of the complexities of difficulties and opportunities in improving digital literacy among students and educators is gained from this research. It is hoped that this research will make a positive contribution to the continued progress of education in the computer and internet era because these findings can help create more efficient educational policies and teaching strategies that take advantage of developments in digital technology.

Community service program, in collaboration with PUSKESMAS Pattirosompe. Previously, POSYANDU for teenagers in the Tomodi neighborhood had not implemented games for the implementation of POSYANDU, which resulted in every time there was an inspection, teenagers were less enthusiastic about attending. This Community Service aims to change the pattern of providing POSYANDU material to teenagers with a games system. The community service program not only changed the POSYANDU pattern but also established a youth POSYANDU in the Bulu Citta environment, starting with collecting data on teenagers covering ages 10 to 18 years. It is hoped that this service can increase teenagers' interest and insight into the importance of health. The service team has established a POSYANDU for teenagers in the Bulu Citta neighborhood, carried out health checks, provided games and counseling about teenage reproduction in the Bulu Citta and Tomodi neighborhoods.

The objectives of this study include: (1) Analyzing the effect of work motivation on employee readiness to change at BPJS Kesehatan Magelang; (2) Analyzing the effect of work attachment on employee readiness to change at BPJS Kesehatan Magelang; and (3) Analyzing the effect of organizational culture on employee readiness to change at BPJS Kesehatan Magelang. This research uses quantitative descriptive method. Data were collected using a questionnaire given to all permanent employees at BPJS Kesehatan Magelang as many as 48 people. Based on the results of the study, the following conclusions were obtained: (1) There is an influence of work motivation on employee readiness to change; (2) There is an influence of work attachment on employee readiness to change; and (3) There is an influence of organizational culture on employee readiness to change. As an improvement effort, it is recommended to BPJS health to maintain the work motivation of its employees and maintain the organizational culture that has been implemented at this time.

This study aims to investigate the influence of macroeconomic factors on the performance of the maritime business in the post-COVID-19 pandemic era. Utilizing a literature review approach, this research analyzes the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on maritime businesses and its relationship with macroeconomic factors. Prior to the pandemic, the maritime business experienced stable growth, driven by macroeconomic growth and increasing international trade. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has transformed the landscape of the maritime industry by causing a decline in trade volume, increased operational costs, and changes in trade patterns. Macroeconomic factors such as economic growth and market demand dynamics also affect the operational conditions and business strategies of shipping companies. The implications of these findings underscore the need for adaptation and innovation in maritime business practices, including investment in technology and infrastructure, as well as international collaboration to address the challenges faced. Future research can deepen understanding of changes in international trade dynamics and identify more effective adaptation strategies for shipping companies in this post-pandemic era. Thus, this study makes a significant contribution to understanding and addressing the challenges faced by the maritime industry in the future.

This article is to review and analyze the forms of violation of originality rights in the context of video works and the efforts made by content creators if their originality rights are violated. this research identifies forms of Copyright infringement, especially related to reuploads without attribution or watermarks, as well as actions that can be taken by content creators in response to such violations, The research method used is a normative legal approach with a focus on analyzing primary and secondary legal materials through literature study. The results show that violations of originality rights often occur in various forms, such as unauthorized use, reproduction without significant changes, and unauthorized modification of original works. However, the main challenges in enforcing originality rights are the difficulty in identifying infringements in a timely manner and the cost and time involved in the enforcement process. cooperation between digital platforms, policymakers, and the creator community is needed to create a fairer and more supportive environment for creators to maintain the integrity of their original works and more effective efforts are needed to support video content creators to protect their originality rights in this digital era.

There has been delinquency among some students at SMP Negeri 2 Sompak. Examples of student delinquency that often occur are skipping school during class hours, smoking during class hours or outside class hours, and not having responsibility for doing school work or homework given by the teacher. Therefore, Christian religious education teachers are needed to educate, teach and guide students so that acts of delinquency do not occur again. The aim of the research is to explain the importance of PAK teachers in overcoming the delinquency of Christian students at SMP Negeri 2 Sompak so that students become role models for their family, church and the Indonesian nation they love. The author uses qualitative research methods using observation, interviews, documentation and literature techniques. The results found were that if PAK teachers were more committed and responsible in dealing with the delinquency of Christian students, then Christian students would increasingly experience changes in their lives from acts of delinquency. Conclusion: Religious Education teachers who serve at SMP Negeri 2 Sompak must be committed and responsible in overcoming the delinquency of Christian students at SMP Negeri 2 Sompak so that students are able to show commendable attitudes in family, church, national and state life now and forever.

This study explores the experiences of women entrepreneurs as change leaders, focusing on their contributions to economic growth and the barriers they encounter. By analyzing case studies from diverse industries, the research identifies strategies for overcoming challenges such as limited access to funding, mentorship, and restrictive societal norms. The findings emphasize the importance of fostering inclusive leadership and supportive ecosystems to unlock the full potential of women entrepreneurs.

This study investigates the effectiveness of community-based interventions in addressing health disparities in maternal and child health. By implementing programs focused on education, nutrition, and access to healthcare services, the research assesses changes in health outcomes among low-income families. The results demonstrate that community engagement and tailored interventions can significantly improve maternal and child health indicators, reducing disparities in health access and outcomes.

This research examines the relationship between air quality and respiratory health in urban populations. By analyzing data on air pollution levels and health outcomes such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the study identifies significant correlations between poor air quality and increased respiratory issues. The findings underscore the need for policy changes aimed at improving air quality to enhance public health in urban settings.

This article discusses the importance of public health education in preventing non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. By evaluating educational programs aimed at promoting healthy lifestyles, the research highlights effective strategies for increasing awareness and behavioral change among populations. The findings suggest that targeted public health education initiatives can play a crucial role in reducing the prevalence of NCDs and improving overall community health.

In today's digital era, most people use smartphones for various purposes. In the laboratory field,  as an innovation in laboratory examinations, and as a form of community service to promote healthy living and change people's lifestyles, medical laboratory technicians play a role in creating medical record applications. The development of this application is based on the fact that patients often forget about the examinations they have undergone, making it difficult to accurately record medical history. The examinations conducted on patients are a benchmark for lifestyle patterns that should be carefully considered by patients. This attention begins with the periodic recording of health history, which should be done to anticipate spikes or abnormalities in the body's condition. The application system, created through a semi-automatic method for recording and reminding examinations, is able to minimize errors or inaccuracies in the examination results in the history, thus facilitating self-control of both lifestyle, examinations, and health. Medical record application software can provide health data from previous laboratory examinations and can provide reminders for the next scheduled examination."

The information quality is an important factor in influencing someone's decision, including online drivers. In Jambi City, some people affected by the Covid-19 pandemic chose to change professions to become online drivers due to disruption to the household economy. Undertaking this profession, online drivers are at risk of contracting diseases and safety and health hazards while working, while there are still those who do not have health insurance to face these risks. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of information quality on the decision to participate in BPJS Health insurance for online drivers in Jambi City. A quantitative study approach with a cross-sectional design was carried out in Jambi City in 2023. There were 96 respondents selected based on accidental sampling techniques. The study instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test. There is a significant influence between the factors accuracy (p=0.001), timeliness (0.000), relevance (p=0.001), and completeness of information on the decision to participate in BPJS Health insurance for online drivers. It is recommended that BPJS Health increase its educational campaign about the benefits of health insurance and improving the quality of timely and relevant information.

This research aims to examine internal conflict management in organizations through narrative analysis of crisis communication. Qualitative methods were used to understand the causes of conflict, crisis management strategies, leadership roles, the impact of conflict, communication techniques used, and policies and procedures implemented in the organization. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The results revealed that internal conflicts are often caused by differences in interests, lack of effective communication, and organizational change. Effective crisis management strategies involve open communication, mediation, and a proactive approach. Responsive and thoughtful leadership plays a key role in conflict resolution. Poorly managed conflict negatively impacts productivity, employee morale, and team collaboration, and damages the organization's image. Communication techniques such as collaborative approaches and assertive communication are essential in managing crises.  The practical implications of these findings are the need for the development of clear conflict resolution policies, conflict management training, promotion of open communication, and periodic evaluation of policy effectiveness. With a comprehensive approach, organizations can improve work dynamics and strengthen teamwork.

The purpose of this study was to analyze internal and external strategies in the development of the tempeh industry in Sendang Mulya Sari Village, Tonggauna District, Konawe Regency. The determination of the research sample was carried out intentionally (purposive sampling) using key informants, in this study the key informant was Mrs. Ratmi, the owner of the tempeh business. This study is a qualitative descriptive study using analysis tools, namely SWOT. The development strategy of the "Mrs. Ratmi" tempeh industry business in Sendang Mulya Sari Village, Tongauna District, Konawe Regency is in quadrant I, namely the SO = 4.14 strategy, which is a very profitable position for the company because at this time the tempeh business has opportunities and strengths that can be utilized. The strategy that must be carried out in this condition is to change the old strategy. The strategy that must be applied in this condition is to support an aggressive growth policy (Growth oriented strategy) so that it can increase the income of tempeh entrepreneurs.

The change in the Merdeka Curriculum has made learning tools in various subjects including biology in class X inadequate. This study aims to determine the feasibility of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) based LKPD (student worksheet) accompanied by Science Process Skills (KPS) on the material of environmental changes in class X. The development model refers to the research and development (R&D) method with 5 stages. The stages are potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, and design revision. The research instruments used were instrument validation questionnaires and validation sheet questionnaires. The validated aspects are the format, content, language, and benefits/usability of LKPD. Validation was carried out by 5 validators. Analysis of validation results using face validity Aiken's V with criteria V = 0.87. The results showed that the LKPD met the valid criteria with a total average of 0.947. It can be concluded that problem-based learning-based LKPD accompanied by science process skills is declared valid and ready to proceed to the trial stage.

Industrial development in Indonesia is currently taking place very rapidly in line with the advancement of the technological era with the establishment of large companies with very sophisticated equipment and the continuous improvement of several sectors, such as agriculture, education, property, handicrafts and weaving. Industry can be defined as an economic activity that processes raw materials or semi-finished goods into goods of higher value. Development is a process of change that is planned as one of human efforts to improve the quality of life. Likewise, national development is closely related to the country's ability to utilize its resources, either with the help of technology or without the help of technology. National development is essentially multidimensional, involving various sectors such as education, agriculture, health, industry and so on. The Industrialization process is a process of socio-economic change that changes the livelihood system of an agrarian society into an industrial society. Industrialization can also be interpreted as a situation where society focuses on the economy which includes increasingly diverse jobs (specialization), higher salaries and income. Industrialization is part of the modernization process where social change and economic development are closely related to technological innovation

This research aims to determine the application of problem-based learning to improve problem-solving skills in environmental change material. The type of research used is classroom action, which consists of 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects in this research were 30 students in class X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 3 Bengkayang. The research instrument used was a problem-solving skills observation sheet. The results showed that problem-solving skills increased from quite skilled to skilled. The percentage of each indicator of problem-solving skills has increased. Increase indicators identifying information gaps and the need for action by 18.97%, processing information to understand problems and making decisions by 19.83%, reaching solutions by 23.27%, and communicating decisions by 18.98%. Thus, problem-based learning can improve problem-solving skills.

Community health centers (Puskesmas) play a strategic role as primary health care facilities in improving public health status. However, Puskesmas Bumi Ayu still faces several challenges, including limited human resources, inadequate facilities, and suboptimal community participation in supporting health services. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to enhance the quality of community health services through a community organizing approach that actively involves health workers and service users. The methods employed include health education, interactive discussions, and participatory monitoring and evaluation conducted at Puskesmas Bumi Ayu, Dumai Selatan District. The results indicate an improvement in the understanding of health workers and the community regarding patient-oriented service quality, optimization of available resources, and strengthened collaboration among the health center, local government, and the community. Furthermore, the program fostered collective awareness, positive behavioral changes, and the emergence of local change agents supporting community-based health services. Overall, this PKM contributes to the development of more responsive, inclusive, and sustainable primary health care services in the working area of Puskesmas Bumi Ayu