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This study aims to explore whether motivation can enhance the performance of the police force in the West Java Province. The research methodology employed is a literature review, which summarizes and analyzes various previous studies to examine the role of motivation in improving police performance. It is hoped that this research will provide deeper insights into motivation as a factor in enhancing police performance. Previous research findings indicate a positive and significant correlation between motivation and police work discipline, which accounts for 58.3% of their performance. This reaffirms the significant role of motivation in shaping work discipline, which in turn affects the performance of police officers. However, there remain 41.7% of other factors that have not been examined in this study but also influence police performance. The study also demonstrates that high levels of motivation can enhance the performance of police officers, while low motivation can lead to decreased performance. Organizational support has also been proven to play a crucial role in enhancing the work motivation of police officers, ultimately resulting in a positive impact on their performance. It is hoped that the findings of this research will make a significant contribution to the development of human resource management in the Indonesian National Police to improve the performance of its members.

Financing activities at Kembangan Regional Hospital are dominated by BPJS Health Participants, when submitting claim from patients participating in BPJS Health, there are still delays in submitting claim which will have an impact on hospital operational activities. The aim of this research was to determine the causes of Pending Claims that accurred at Kembangan Regional Hospital. This study used a descriptive method with a mix method approach. The BPJS Health claim procedure for inpatient services at Kembangan Hospital is in accordance with the exiting Standar Operating Procedures. The data used are pending claim files originating from inpatient treatment in November 2022- Jaunary 2023. The research result found 941 inpatient claim files and 84 pending claim files. The cause of pending claim were classified into 7, Conformity between surgical procedures was 22 (26%), inaccuracy in administrative verification and SEP suitability in inputting data into INA-CBGs was 19 (23%), coding determined by the coder was not unbundled by 17 (20%), INA-CBG codes was 9 (!1%), DPJP daognostic code matching 6 (7%), Hospital code conformity 6 (7%), and finally redmissions for the same disease coding 5 (6%). Based on the 5M identification, there are factors, namely the man factor: because the claim file was not accepted by BPJS Health due to coding. The coding given by the hospital to the hospital to the BPJS was not appropriate. Material: supporting files which arrived late on the specified day. Meanwhille, the 3 other factors, namely the money machine and methid, were not obstacles or causes fot the return of the claim files. It is recommended to reevaluate and socialize the reasoms fpr returning BPJS Health claims so that the BPJS Health claim submission process is carried out well and accepted.

This research investigates the impact of work motivation and leadership, mediated by job satisfaction, on employee performance in savings and loan cooperatives during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pemalang. The population consists of employees from Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Muti Artha Utama, Graha Mandiri, and Merdeka Makmur the Main Branch Office in Pemalang, totaling 250 individuals. Data collection is conducted through a questionnaire, and the validity and reliability of the instruments are assessed through appropriate tests. The analytical approach involves multiple regression analysis. The findings from the multiple regression analysis indicate that work motivation positively and significantly affects employee performance, while leadership also demonstrates a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Furthermore, work motivation is found to exert a positive and significant influence on job satisfaction, and leadership similarly shows a positive and significant impact on job satisfaction. Job satisfaction is then identified as having a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The results suggest that job satisfaction serves as a mediator, enhancing or fortifying the influence of work motivation variables on employee performance. Similarly, job satisfaction acts as a mediator, amplifying the impact of leadership variables on employee performance within savings and loan cooperatives in Pemalang.

Leadership of Joshua in the Bible, highlighting his role, method, results of discussion, and relevance in modern context. Joshua was chosen by God as the successor of Moses, leading the Israelites towards the land of Canaan with courage, steadfastness, and obedience to God's commands. The research method employed was a qualitative approach using literature review, exploring the leadership values of Joshua in the context of the Bible. Joshua's selection by God, preparation and strategies in conquering the Promised Land, and his obedience to God's commands were discussed. There are leadership principles embodied by Joshua, such as firmness, courage, good character, innovation, steadfastness, and moral principles, which are relevant for modern leaders in creating stable and innovative environments. These principles encourage integrity, courage, and the ability to overcome challenges with appropriate solutions, while maintaining focus on the main goals and building strong relationships with the team.

Obedience and loyalty are an inseparable integration in the life of a Christian. As a follower of Christ, these two personality traits are characteristics that must be possessed. This character was owned by a prophet named Hosea. The rise of infidelity and divorce, which is increasingly rampant at the moment, is attracting deep attention because Christian families are also falling into it. The head of the family plays a very important role in controlling and controlling the family. This research uses the method. In this article, the author uses the library study method, where this literature study is a study of ideas, concepts or theories originating from related literature sourced from books and journals that are recognized nationally and internationally using a hermenetic approach and phenomenology so that this method can help in analyzing and identifying scientific articles. This research examines how Hosea's obedience and loyalty are a reflection of faith for today's Christian family heads.

In Indonesia, tuberculosis is ranked third in terms of prevalence among countries with the highest tuberculosis burden. Radiological examination, such as X-rays or X-rays, is a method generally used to detect tuberculosis. Chest X-ray examination is one method used to detect tuberculosis. To achieve these goals, the research will combine two powerful data processing techniques. First, the K-Means algorithm will be used to group x-ray image data based on similar characteristics, making it easier to identify typical patterns from images infected with tuberculosis. The research results show the highest accuracy of 93% using data division with a ratio of 80 : 20 with parameter K = 1. These results show that the combined model of the two algorithms can be applied to identify tuberculosis in the lungs.    

This research aims to discuss factors inhibiting law enforcement against dating violence. This research uses empirical legal methods, namely based on phenomena and realities in society, then analyzed descriptively qualitatively and conclusions are given. The results of the research show that the factors inhibiting law enforcement of violence against women in relationships in the jurisdiction of the Gorontalo City Police Department are legal and enforcement factors where there are no articles or statutory regulations that specifically regulate violence in dating relationships; Police Resource Factors; Factors within the victim and family; and Lack of community participation and culture. Therefore, it is important to make extra efforts in the law enforcement process by the authorities against violence in dating relationships, and prioritize justice and safety for victims. This can be done by strengthening the legal substance, especially the sanctions imposed on perpetrators, including the commitment and consistency of the authorities in completing the process in question. Furthermore, the community, including parents and families, are expected to be more active and caring in providing protection movements for victims of violence in dating relationships. Apart from that, the importance of socializing the impact and legal sanctions that will be given to perpetrators who commit dating violence, especially for teenagers who are vulnerable to becoming perpetrators or victims.

Catechists have an important responsibility in educating and guiding children to understand and live their spiritual life as Christians. This research uses the interview method to collect data. The research results show that catechists play a role as companions, directors and mentors in BIAK activities. Although some teaching responsibilities are transferred to students, the role of the catechist remains important in ensuring the quality of activities and supporting the successful teaching of the values of the Christian faith. One of the challenges faced by catechists is the lack of creativity in the learning process. This can be overcome by implementing learning methods and media that are interesting to children. This article concludes that collaboration between catechists and students is very important to achieve the goal of growing children's faith through BIAK activities. Catechists need to increase their creativity and ability to design interesting activities for children.

The participation of fathers in church services has become a concern among church leaders. This research aims to explore the strategy of the Fellowship Development Unit (UPP) in increasing the attendance of fathers at worship. This research aims to determine the strategies used by UPP to increase the attendance of fathers at worship services.  This research is a library research. Data was collected through various journals and information related to the title of the article. The results of the research show that UPP's strategy in increasing the attendance of fathers at worship includes: (1) forming small groups of fathers, (2) organizing special activities for fathers, (3) increasing the involvement of fathers in church services, and (4) developing the leadership of fathers. The factors that influence the success of this strategy are the leader's commitment, congregation support, and the example of the fathers. The findings of this research can provide input for churches in designing development programs for fathers to increase their participation in worship and church life.      

This journal discusses the Christian faith response to the growing phenomenon of religious pluralism in the contemporary era. Religious pluralism portrays the diversity of religious beliefs in the modern world, presenting new challenges for Christians in articulating and upholding their faith. In this context, the author identifies three common approaches used in responding to religious pluralism. First, the exclusive approach emphasizes that only one religion is true and valid, while other religions are considered false or invalid. Second, the inclusive approach acknowledges relative truth in each religion, appreciating and recognizing the contributions of each religious tradition. Third, the pluralistic approach regards all religions as valid ways to know and reach God, without claiming superiority of one religion over others. Within the context of Christian faith, the author explores relevant theological views and biblical perspectives in responding to religious pluralism. Some Christian theologians assert the exclusivity of Christ, the belief that salvation can only be found through Jesus Christ. However, there are also Christian theologians who propose inclusive and pluralistic views, stating that Christian faith can coexist with an appreciation of truth in other religions. The author concludes that the Christian faith response to religious pluralism can vary depending on individual theological perspectives and cultural contexts. However, it is important to carefully investigate the foundations of Christian faith and integrate theological views with an inclusive and respectful attitude towards other religions. Keywords: Christian faith, religious pluralism, exclusive approach, inclusive approach, pluralistic approach.

This study aims to identify the main dimensions in the e-GovQual model that are most relevant for use in evaluating e-Government services in Indonesia. The study was conducted through a systematic literature review method on ten national scientific articles published between 2018 and 2023. The articles were reviewed based on the use of e-GovQual dimensions in the context of implementing digital-based public services. The results of the analysis show five main dimensions that are most often used, namely Efficiency, Reliability, Responsiveness, Citizen Support, and Security. These findings are expected to be the basis for standardizing e-GovQual dimensions and contributing to the development of a more consistent and comprehensive digital public service quality evaluation framework.

The coronavirus pandemic has accelerated the evolution of education towards 21st-century learning in alignment with the Industry 4.0 era. Educators are confronted with three key aspects: life and career skills, learning and innovation, and information media and technology. They must continuously update their knowledge and skills to meet the needs of the millennial generation. Technology has become integral, influencing learners' cognition and skills. Pre-pandemic, educational institutions had leveraged technology, yet challenges regarding infrastructure and human resource readiness emerge in online learning implementation. Teachers need to be innovative in designing remote learning tailored to student needs, supported by adequate technology. Interactive online learning enhances student motivation. Learning media serves as a crucial link, aiding in achieving learning objectives. Specific challenges also arise concerning the curriculum, emphasizing the significance of educational philosophy. In the context of Christian education, integrating faith and knowledge and considering spirituality are vital to producing academically and morally competent alumni. Challenges faced by Christian education in Indonesia include declining numbers of schools and financial constraints, with potential risks to Christian identity. Initiatives such as the takeover of Christian schools offer solutions.

The background to this Community Service activity is: First, there is a need to refresh the understanding of 'Being like Christ', especially in terms of the characteristics of facing suffering, in the context of the weeks leading up to the commemoration of Good Friday. Second, there is a tendency for believers to doubt the perfection of Christ's sacrifice for salvation, with contemporary teachings, especially progressive Christianity which emphasizes good deeds in salvation, not the work of Christ. The purpose of this article is: First, to explain the meaning of 'becoming like Christ' for believers. Second, to explain the perfection of Christ's sacrifice for human salvation. The method used to present this article is the descriptive method, while the method used in the activity is the lecture method. The results of this activity are: First, becoming like Christ according to Philippians 2:6-8 in terms of humility (verses 6-7), obedience to God (8a) and willingness to sacrifice (8b). The perfection of Christ's sacrifice according to Hebrews 10:1-5 shows that Christ's sacrifice is superior to the sacrifices in the Old Testament (1-7), Christ's sacrifice was carried out once and for all (10), Christ's sacrifice perfected the salvation of believers (14). Second, the results of audience satisfaction are as follows: Data on the average level of satisfaction from the two activities, namely from 50 samples who gave answers to the satisfaction level questionnaire: no people (0%) said they were dissatisfied, 1 person (2.0%) said less satisfied, 3.5 people (6.94%) said they were neutral, 40 people (79.09%) said they were satisfied and 6 people (12.00%) said they were very satisfied. It can be concluded that the majority of respondents expressed satisfaction, and a small percentage stated they were very satisfied. The level of respondent satisfaction is high.

This research is motivated by the condition of Islamic boarding schools in Jambi province in terms of infrastructure management. The research objective is to determine the infrastructure management system in developing Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province.The research method uses a qualitative approach. The sample in this study; Nurul Jalal Islamic boarding school, Tebo Regency City, Zulhijjah Islamic boarding school, Batang Hari Regency, Nurul Iman Islamic boarding school, Jambi City and as a research informant for Islamic boarding school leaders, madrasa leaders and staff who handle infrastructure management. Data collection technique using snowball sampling. Sampling technique using the method : interviews, documentation, observation. To test the validity of the data by using data triangulationThe research results are as follows; first, management of facilities and infrastructure in the development of Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province, the Islamic boarding schools as samples in this research are as follows; carry out planning, carry out implementation and organization, then carry out the process of procurement and inventory of facilities and infrastructure as well as the final stage of monitoring and evaluating the condition of infrastructure in an effort to develop Islamic boarding schools. All activities are oriented towards achieving goals, clarity and responsibility, administration, efficiency and consistency in the use of facilities and infrastructure. Second, the inhibiting factors in the process of managing facilities and infrastructure to develop Islamic boarding schools in Jambi province include; human resources, educational funds as well as the location and geography of Islamic boarding schools, while the supporting factors in managing facilities and infrastructure in developing Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province come from the culture of Islamic boarding schools and the principles possessed by Kiai as leaders of Islamic boarding schools. Third, the efforts made by Islamic boarding schools in managing facilities and infrastructure in developing Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province include; maximizing the allocation of the use of education financing funds for facilities and infrastructure, increasing human resources through training, collaborating with other institutions, collaborating with the private sector, collaborating with the government and the community. Fourth, a suitable management model for facilities and infrastructure in developing Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Province, the results of findings in the field show a model that is more suitable for developing Islamic boarding schools. The facilities and infrastructure management model is carried out using a strategic management model and at the beginning of activities uses the active management concept. This activity is influenced by the type and style of Islamic boarding school leadership. Apart from that, Islamic boarding school leaders view facilities and infrastructure as resources in the form of sources of strength in achieving a goal and as resources related to humans, finances and materials.

This education on preventing early marriage is part of the implementation of the 2023 BKKBN Thematic KKN program which aims to create a community movement aware of stunting and to increase teenagers' knowledge about the factors and risks and increase knowledge about early marriage.  The method for implementing this activity uses a face-to-face seminar method, followed by a discussion and question and answer session.  There were 50 participants in this activity, consisting of 27 male students and 23 female students from class IX MTs Fatahillah.  The results of this activity showed that based on the results of the pretest and pos test scoring, there was an increase in the average score, and based on interviews and observations, all participants were very enthusiastic and expressed that this educational activity really added new knowledge to them.

This education on preventing early marriage is part of the implementation of the 2023 BKKBN Thematic KKN program which aims to create a community movement aware of stunting and to increase teenagers' knowledge about the factors and risks and increase knowledge about early marriage.  The method for implementing this activity uses a face-to-face seminar method, followed by a discussion and question and answer session.  There were 50 participants in this activity, consisting of 27 male students and 23 female students from class IX MTs Fatahillah.  The results of this activity showed that based on the results of the pretest and pos test scoring, there was an increase in the average score, and based on interviews and observations, all participants were very enthusiastic and expressed that this educational activity really added new knowledge to them.

 The story of Job in religious literature has become a symbol of spiritual resilience and steadfastness of faith in facing life's challenges. This article proposes a qualitative approach to understand how the story of Job can become a solid foundation for faith in facing life's problems. Through qualitative analysis of the narrative and moral message of the story of Job, this article explores the spiritual values ​​contained in it. Using qualitative research methods, this article highlights themes such as steadfastness of faith, patience, God's justice, and mental and spiritual strengthening. Through this approach, this article aims to provide a deeper understanding of the relevance of the story of Job in the context of modern human life, as well as reveal how this story can be a source of inspiration and spiritual strength for individuals facing life's trials.

This article emphasizes the importance of family catechesis in cultivating faith among children. The utilization of family catechesis can be an effective means of guiding and educating children in religious matters in a complex society that is increasingly influenced by adherence to secular values. Parental involvement is very important in this process. This article discusses the role of family catechesis and the importance of parents in educating children about faith. Use strategies to apply family catechesis to daily life, such as family prayer, reading and discussing scripture, celebrating religious holidays together, leading by example, providing space to ask questions and explore, and using technology and online resources. This article also discusses the challenges that may arise in the implementation of family catechesis, as well as solutions to overcome these challenges. Finally, the conclusion of this article highlights the importance of building a religious foundation for children in an increasingly complex world. Parents have an important role in guiding their children in religious affairs, in spiritual relationships, instilling religious teachings and introducing them to the world.

This research was conducted at the Baun weekly market. The background to this research is markets that should provide quality, clean and halal food, however carrying out trade in animal meat that does not comply with sales standards. The problem studied is animal husbandry procedures in selecting livestock for farming slaughter at the baun market and the role of supervisor and responsibilities of the district livestock service Kupang, the role of breeders in terms of consumer protection regarding the sale of animal meat (Cow and Pork) at the baun market. This research uses empirical methods or methods with data obtained from direct interviews in the field. 1) Procedures for cattle breeders and pigs to be slaughtered according to procedures and supervised directly by the livestock service Kupang Regency and the quality of the meat produced is safe and high quality at the Baun market. 2) Supervision of animals and animal meat (beef and pork) is carried out by veterinarians, breeders, Kupang district livestock service, BPOM, health service, (LPPOM MUI), (BPKN), (LSPK), market foremen, and sub-district/district governments.

This research aims to analyze the development and growth of faith in youth and teenagers after implementing discipleship and teaching at the Siaro Fellowship Protestant Church (GPP) for two months. This discipleship activity is carried out by intern students from the Theology Study Program every night of the week with material that includes an introduction to Jesus, His humanity and divinity, divine character, the work of Jesus Christ, death and His ascension. The research method used is a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and participant observation. The research results show that this discipleship program has succeeded in increasing theological understanding, deepening personal relationships with Jesus, and strengthening faith commitment among youth and teenagers. Apart from that, this activity also encourages active participation in church activities and community service.