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Digital technology innovation has become the main driver in reforming the education system in the modern era. The use of digital technologies, such as online learning platforms, artificial intelligence, and data-based education management systems, has changed the way education is learned, taught, and managed. These innovations not only increase the accessibility and flexibility of learning, but also enable the personalization of the learning experience for students. This article aims to examine the role of digital technological innovation in driving education system reform, as well as highlighting the opportunities and challenges faced in the transformation process. The results of this research conclude that digital technology innovation has great potential to encourage education system reform, as long as it is accompanied by supportive policies, increasing the competency of teaching staff, and equitable development of technological infrastructure. It is hoped that this reform can create an education system that is more inclusive, adaptive and relevant to future challenges.

Cybery Beach is a beach that has enormous potential to be developed, besides being very close to the center of Jayapura, this beach is the only beach located right next to the Youtefa Bridge and the Youtefa Bay Estuary so it has enormous potential to be developed because it is visited by many visitors in Jayapura city, Cybery Beach is also located on the ringroad and eastward with Holtekamp Beach, environmental safety is a shared responsibility of both the government, the community, visitors in keeping the environment clean and well maintained.The purpose of this service activity is to socialize the Love Environment Movement carried out by the Cenderawasih University Service Team. Public awareness, especially visitors to Cybery beach, of the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness is still very lacking because there are still people who litter, especially plastic waste used as food wrappers which are left scattered around the beach. The importance of understanding the concept of environmental safety for the community from an early age so that environmental cleanliness can be enjoyed by all communities and public benefits can be achieved through environmental hygiene social action. The basic nature of environmental management and conservation is the main capital for the development of natural resources and human resources so that an active role of the community is needed to strive for environmental conservation.The results achieved in the service are that with this activity, it can foster enthusiasm in saving the environment, even through this activity the Love the Environment Movement can be campaigned, especially in saving Cybery Beach.

Toinaman Hamlet is located on Moa Island, the condition of the hamlet is remote, limited infrastructure, minimal access to basic services and is an isolated hamlet.  Most of the residents in this hamlet are very dependent on the weather and natural products to survive. When natural conditions are unfavorable, such as storms, drought or rough seas, their source of livelihood is significantly disrupted. This of course greatly affects the ability of local hamlet communities to be able to meet their nutritional food needs, especially to fulfill their children's nutrition. Fulfilling nutrition for children in rural areas often faces its own challenges, especially related to access to a variety of nutritious foods. Some common problems include limited food ingredients, traditional diets that may lack diversity, and limited knowledge about nutrition. One source of nutritious food that is important for health is beef.  Beef is a good source of protein for children because it contains many important nutrients such as iron, zinc and vitamin B12, all of which support their growth and development. The PKM activity carried out is in the form of providing nutritious food in the form of processed beef to the children of Toinaman Hamlet, Moa Island. The aim is to improve the nutrition of the hamlet children, prevent malnutrition and nutritional deficiencies and support the growth and development of the children of Toinaman Hamlet, Moa Island. The food products provided are food products made from beef, namely rendang products

This socialization aims to raise awareness of SMAN 1 Kubu students in preventing drug abuse. With the knowledge provided, students at SMAN 1 Kubu can find out the history of drugs, the factors that cause drug abuse, examples of drug abuse cases, as well as the impacts and consequences of drug abuse. This outreach is a very important thing to do because it can build awareness to fight drugs. Riau University Kukerta students hope that this socialization can prevent and reduce cases of drug abuse in Indonesia.

This socialization aims to raise awareness of SMAN 1 Kubu students in preventing drug abuse. With the knowledge provided, students at SMAN 1 Kubu can find out the history of drugs, the factors that cause drug abuse, examples of drug abuse cases, as well as the impacts and consequences of drug abuse. This outreach is a very important thing to do because it can build awareness to fight drugs. Riau University Kukerta students hope that this socialization can prevent and reduce cases of drug abuse in Indonesia.

Processing cassava leaves into beef jerky can produce jerky with a crunchier texture and a taste similar to beef jerky. Making cassava jerky through the substitution of tapioca flour is carried out to improve quality so that jerky can be obtained as a source of protein. Apart from protein, cassava leaf jerky also contains dietary fiber so it can be used as a functional food. This service activity was carried out with the aim of optimizing the use of cassava leaves to make delicious, nutritious processed products and as a substitute for beef, which is more expensive than cassava leaves but has almost the same nutritional value. Processing cassava leaves into beef jerky is carried out in several stages of the process by adding other ingredients and spices to produce jerky with a delicious taste. Apart from being used for family consumption, this cassava leaf jerky can also be marketed so that it can increase the family's economy in the local area. This activity was carried out at the posyandu in one of the residents' houses located on Jalan Padat Karya Kalibobo, Nabire Regency. The implementation stage of this activity starts from preparation, implementation and evaluation. This service activity was successful, seen from the enthusiasm of the women during the process of processing cassava leaves into beef jerky.

Most dairy farmers in our country still rely on human labor to monitor the condition of their farm areas. The current problem is the manual security system for barns, meaning that the barns need to be constantly checked around the area at all times. This is especially risky at night, when livestock theft is more likely to occur. This research implements PIR sensor technology to monitor movements around the barn, MC-38 magnetic sensors for gate security, and utilizes Android smartphones as devices to display barn data processing results, allowing real-time monitoring of barn security. The research is conducted using the Research and Development (R&D) method by Borg & Gall, encompassing only six steps. The results of the system evaluation by experts show a score of 3, falling between 2.1 – 3.0, categorized as Valid. User validation results show a score of 27.2, also falling between 2.1 – 3.0, categorized as Effective.

Meat is an animal food popular with all levels of society because it tastes delicious and contains high nutritional value. This study aimed to determine the correlation between body size dimensions and body weight, carcass, and meat in Bali cattle. This study was conducted at the Kolaka Regency Slaughterhouse (RPH), with the research object being Bali cattle aged ≥ 3 > 6 years, as many as 50 heads. The variables in this study consisted of Body weight, Carcass percentage, Meat percentage, Carcass length, Chest circumference, Chest depth, Thigh length, and Thigh circumference. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the correlation coefficient (r) between body measurements and Bali cattle's body weight, carcass, and meat varied. The variable between carcass length and the carcass had the lowest relationship, with an R-value of 0.363. At the same time, the variables that had a very strong relationship were the chest circumference and body weight variables, with an r-value of 0.928. In addition, the study's results also showed that the regression coefficient (Y, W, Z) of each body size in Bali cattle had a significant impact on body weight, carcass, and meat of Bali cattle. The chest circumference and thigh length factors directly influenced body weight, carcass, and meat.

This community service activity was carried out with the aim of increasing sales of Omasan Taste frozen beef meatballs through assistance in the business licensing process and updates in product packaging design. Small businesses like Omasan Taste often experience difficulties in obtaining official licenses and creating attractive and safe packaging. Through training, consultation, and assessment, this mentoring aims to assist in the setup and management of business licenses, such as P-IRT licensing and halal certification, as well as improved packaging design. The results showed that having a complete business license can increase customer confidence, while attractive and informative packaging design succeeded in increasing interest in the product. This is reflected in increased purchases and market expansion. In this way, the assistance successfully boosted Omasan Taste's sales through strategies to increase consumer confidence and product competitiveness in a larger market.

Marketing plays a crucial role in the development of beef cattle farming businesses in Indonesia. An effective marketing strategy is the key to ensuring good product acceptance and satisfying consumers. The objectives of this research are: (1) understanding consumer needs and preferences; (2) identifying effective marketing strategies; and (3) using resources more efficiently. In this research, the literature study method is used as the main approach, by analyzing various relevant sources to collect the necessary information. The results of the literature review reveal important findings regarding beef cattle marketing strategies. Market segmentation is an important first step in meeting the needs and desires of the target market segment. After segmentation, determining the target market is the next step to ensure resources can be optimized and marketing strategies can achieve the set goals. Determining product positioning through positioning is the key to differentiating products from competitors by building uniqueness and added value. Overall, marketing plays a central role in maintaining the success and growth of beef cattle farming businesses. By implementing the right marketing strategy, companies can increase product acceptance, satisfy consumers, and strengthen their position in the market. In identifying beef cattle marketing, there are two opportunities that will be presented, including: (1) getting new ideas for marketing, and (2) understanding competitors' strategies to increase the market.  

The aim of this PKM activity is to provide education and training to the Petiga Village community regarding techniques for processing cow dung into effective and efficient organic fertilizer. Community Service (PKM) in Petiga Village, Marga District, Tabanan Regency-Bali, has succeeded in overcoming environmental problems due to less than optimal management of cow dung. Through training and outreach, community knowledge in processing cow dung into organic fertilizer increased from 20% to 85%. Organic fertilizer production also increased from 10% to 60% of the total cow dung produced. The use of organic fertilizer improves soil quality, marked by an increase in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels, as well as rice yields by 30%. The anaerobic fermentation method reduces odors and groundwater pollution, and provides added economic value through the sale of organic fertilizer. These findings show that this program is effective in addressing environmental problems and increasing agricultural productivity. This livestock waste management model can be replicated in other villages that have similar potential, providing broad benefits for the community and supporting sustainable agriculture.

Corn and cattle are the main commodities in dry land farming in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), with corn as a food source and cattle as a source of income. This province has vast dry land potential, namely 1,734,488 H, but its utilization is still less than optimal. The Cattle Harvest Corn Planting Program (TJPS) was launched to increase corn production, cattle population and farmer welfare.This research analyzes the Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP) in Manusak Village, Kupang Regency, and the factors that influence it, as well as examining government policies in supporting the efficiency of the corn-cattle farming system. Qualitative methods through interviews, observations and text analysis are used to understand farmers' experiences in farming.The results show that the NTP in the Gacinda and Leselik farmer groups is different: Gacinda has a higher NTP than Leselik, which is caused by differences in corn production costs and yields. In conclusion, corn productivity and costs incurred affect farmer welfare, with high expenditures potentially reducing NTP.  

Abstract: This study aims to identify the effect of marination with Musa Paradisiaca L. (kepok) peel, Musa Acuminata Linn. (barangan), and Musa Paradisiaca L. Var Sapientum (raja bulu) on processed beef products on physical quality (tenderness) and consumer acceptability.  The method used was experimental. The research was conducted at the State University of Jakarta with a sample of 30 Education of Culinary Arts students who were moderately trained panelists. Based on the statistical hypothesis test with the Friedman test, it can be seen that all aspects (color, taste, aroma and texture) are not affected by marination treatment in processed beef products on consumer acceptance. Based on the results of Anova calculation on physical quality test, there is a real difference in banana peel marination treatment on the level of meat tenderness.

This research aims to analyze the acceptance, profit and feasibility of diary farming in Ngabab Village, Pujon District, Malang Regency. In this study, 6 dairy farm owners in Ngabab Village, Pujon District, Malang Regency were used as informants. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. Data was collected through interviews, and the analytical methods used in this research were fixed costs, variable costs, total costs, revenues, profits and business feasibility in this research using the calculation of Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C), and Return On Investment (ROI). The results obtained from this research were by using calculations of Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C), and Return On Investment (ROI), resulting in high numbers obtained in R/C Ratio, B/C Ratio, and ROI exceed the figures or values that have been determined so that it can be concluded that based on the calculation results the dairy farming busuness in Ngabab Village, Pujon District, Malang Regency is worthy of cultivation and development.

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of modern office practices at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Wasliyah Tembung, encompassing staff training, procurement of hardware and infrastructure, document digitization, system integration, and the application of technology-based communication systems. A qualitative approach using a case study method was employed to gain an in-depth understanding of the processes and outcomes of the implementation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observations, and document analysis. The study also identifies the challenges faced, such as resistance to change and technical issues, and the strategies used to address them. The study concludes that the implementation of modern office practices significantly impacts the efficiency and effectiveness of madrasah operations and enhances the quality of educational services. This study recommends continuous staff training, investment in hardware and infrastructure, and a focus on document digitization and system integration for the successful implementation of modern office practices in other educational institutions.

This research was conducted at the Baun weekly market. The background to this research is markets that should provide quality, clean and halal food, however carrying out trade in animal meat that does not comply with sales standards. The problem studied is animal husbandry procedures in selecting livestock for farming slaughter at the baun market and the role of supervisor and responsibilities of the district livestock service Kupang, the role of breeders in terms of consumer protection regarding the sale of animal meat (Cow and Pork) at the baun market. This research uses empirical methods or methods with data obtained from direct interviews in the field. 1) Procedures for cattle breeders and pigs to be slaughtered according to procedures and supervised directly by the livestock service Kupang Regency and the quality of the meat produced is safe and high quality at the Baun market. 2) Supervision of animals and animal meat (beef and pork) is carried out by veterinarians, breeders, Kupang district livestock service, BPOM, health service, (LPPOM MUI), (BPKN), (LSPK), market foremen, and sub-district/district governments.

Curriculum is a set of educational subjects and programs provided by an education provider institution which contains lesson plans that will be given to lesson participants in one educational level period. The method used in this research is qualitative research. According to Saryono (2010), qualitative research is research that is used to investigate, discover, describe and explain the qualities or features of social influence that cannot be explained, measured or described using a quantitative approach. The aim of this research is to discover the process of implementing the Curriculum at MTs IT At-Tauhid Kampung Tauhid Sriwijaya. The approach used in this research is qualitative with descriptive analysis methods. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews and observation.

Pamijahan District in Bogor Regency, West Java, is known as one of the main sources of milk supply for dairy cows in the region. Dairy cow's milk is a product that has high and stable demand and selling value. Supply Chain Management (SCM) at Sapi Juara Farm in Pamijahan District involves the distribution of dairy cow's milk which includes product flow, information and finance. This study aims to understand the SCM of dairy milk at Sapi Juara Farm, including product flow, information and finance, as well as efficiency as measured through marketing margin and farmer's share. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods with primary data obtained from interviews. The results of the analysis show that there is a flow of dairy milk products, a flow of information from farmers to various actors in the supply chain, and a flow of funds that includes costs and profits from nine distribution channels that influence the performance of the supply chain based on the payment system. From the analysis of the profit share value, it can be seen that the SCM for dairy cow milk in Pamijahan District is running efficiently. It is hoped that SCM in Pamijahan District can be more efficient to avoid losses at each stage or link in the chain and stabilize milk prices in the market, while improving the welfare of farmers, especially at Sapi Juara Farm.

Layout has an important role in improving the quality of life and productivity of cows. Placing the right layout of space or facilities can make it easier to carry out daily maintenance and upkeep activities. This research was conducted to analyze the layout of facilities at Sapi Juara Farm. Sapi Juara Farm is a privately owned dairy farm located in Kec. Pamijahan, Bogor Regency, West Java. This farm provides fresh cow's milk to meet the demands of the cow's milk processing industry and the community's demand for milk. The layout of this farm needs to be reviewed in order to increase operational efficiency and optimal milk yield. This research aims to investigate and analyze the layout of facilities at Sapi Juara Farm using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and Total Closeness Rating (TCR) methods. The results of the analysis of the two methods showed that the highest score was in the feed warehouse with a total score of 331 and the lowest score was in the owner's house with a total score of 15. The equipment warehouse underwent changes to be placed adjacent to the sterilization room to make it easier to clean the equipment and the process of transporting the milk out.    

In this thesis the author examines research on the BAZNAS Strategy in Optimizing Zakat Maal Payments. In Kembang Paseban Village, Mersam District. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, namely describing a situation with words based on visible facts. The data used in this research uses primary data and secondary data. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the strategy used in optimizing the payment of zakat maal, namely by using planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring, is optimal and effective, but in its implementation there are still things that need to be done. evaluated. Then the obstacles to society preferring to pay zakat directly to mustahiq rather than to amil zakat bodies are due to the lack of public understanding regarding BAZNAS, lack of public trust because BAZNAS's performance has not been seen to help the people around them, they do not know government regulations, then the location of BAZNAS is quite far from their location. stay.