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Hamam Hamam

Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to find out Al-Shatibi's fatwa perspective. This research uses a type of library research. The research carried out is descriptive in nature where the researcher collects words instead of a series of numbers for this research, which in essence these words can provide an overview or present existing problems and solutions. The data analysis used is content analysis. A fatwa is a response to a question asked by a fatwa seeker (mustafti>). Whether questions are asked by individuals, institutions or collectives. In general, fatwas are issued in response to questions about current shari'ah problems. The legal basis (the arguments for the enactment of a fatwa are as stated in the Qur'an). The position of a fatwa in the Islamic legal system is very important considering that social problems are increasing day by day and becoming more complex. Moreover, a fatwa is an explanation of sharia law for certain problems which are not all people can understand it. The ways to give fatwa according to al-Shatibi are divided into three: a). With the words (bi al-Qaul)., b). By deeds (bi al-Fi'il), c). and determination (bi al-Iqrar). As for determining a fatwa with words, this is the model of determining that is considered the most widely used. by a mufti>. Meanwhile, determining a fatwa by deeds occupies the position of the model of determining a fatwa by words because this second model is an explanation (al-Mus}}rih} of the first model of determining a fatwa. The concept of al-Sha>tabi>'s fatwa is a theory that was born in his time with a portrait of life that is of course different from today. Therefore, there are three things which – according to researchers – still leave "records" that need to be studied more deeply, namely al-d}aru>riyya>t al-khams, al-istiqra>' al-ma'nawi>, changes fatwa and its understanding of heresy

Aris Surya Muzakki; Suraji Suraji

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Pendidikan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

The use of e-commerce in the world of trade has had a huge impact on Indonesian society, this is related to very important legal issues. The importance of legal issues in the field of E-commerce, especially in providing legal protection for consumers who carry out buying and selling transactions via the Internet. This development emerged due to offers and acceptance from the public, as evidenced by the emergence of various online stores such as Kaskus, Tokopedia, Bukalapak, Shopee and Lazada. This research aims to find out and analyze legal protection for consumers in online buying and selling transactions (e-commerce) and to find out and analyze legal remedies that can be taken by consumers if there is a default in online buying and selling transactions (e-commerce). The approach method used in this research is a normative juridical approach. The specification of this research is descriptive analysis. The data source used is secondary data, which consists of primary, secondary and tertiary law. The data collection tool is library research. The data analysis technique used is qualitative analysis. The results of this research and discussion are legal protection for e-commerce users by upholding consumer rights in accordance with Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection articles 19, 20, 21, 24, and 26 and regulations related to the implementation of online buying and selling (e-commerce) and the implementation of consumer protection is also supported by involving several parties such as the government, national consumer protection bodies and non-governmental consumer protection institutions. Legal efforts that can be taken to resolve defaults in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection are litigation and non-litigation.

Korinus Reri

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine: 1) The development pattern of marketing volume of diesel, premium and kerosene at PT. Masokan Multi Raya as a premium and diesel oil agent in Waropen Regency during the period 2013-2021; 2) The level of significance of the variability of the marketing volume of diesel, premium and kerosene at PT. Masokan Multi Raya; 3) The average stability level related to the marketing volume of diesel, premium and kerosene at PT. Masokan Multi Raya. This type of research is comparative research. Data collection techniques are carried out using two approaches, namely through field research and library research. Data analysis techniques use quantitative analysis, namely development trend analysis, variability analysis, and relative variation analysis. The results of the study show that: 1) The development pattern of the marketing volume of diesel, premium and kerosene at PT. Masokan Multi Raya as a premium and diesel oil agent in Waropen Regency during the period 2013-2021 always increases; 2) There is a significant difference in the average sales volume of the three types of fuel oil products marketed by PT. Masokan Multi Raya as a premium and diesel oil agent (APMS) in Waropen Bawah District; and 3) Premium (VR = 0.0601) is a leading product of PT. Masokan Multi Raya in Waropen Bawah District with the most stable distribution of sales volume, while diesel (VR = 0.0864) has the most unstable sales volume and the lowest volume of kerosene.

Fatihatun Nadliroh

Ikhlas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Doomsday is the culminating event of all life on this earth in the form of the destruction of the universe and all its contents, including human existence. No creature can survive the apocalypse. This phenomenon is explained in several verses of the Koran. Imam Al-Qurt}ubi is of the view that the last day and doomsday will occur if knowledge is revoked, there will be many earthquakes, time will pass very quickly, there will be a lot of slander and chaos and murder will occur everywhere. The aim of this research is to determine the linguistic aspects of the doomsday phenomenon in al-Qurtubi's view. The research method used in this research is library research. The data source was obtained from primary data sources in the form of the Al-Qurt}ubi interpretation book entitled Al-Jamī' Li Al-Ahkam Al-Qur'ān. And primary data sources come from various related literature in the form of books and journals. Data collection techniques use library and documentation techniques. Then the data was analyzed using content analysis. This research resulted in the finding that the linguistic aspects regarding the doomsday phenomenon are known to be dominated by metaphors in the narrow and open sense in several verses of the Qur'an. These two forms of language style both do not mention comparative motifs.

Moh. Chairurrozikin; Haris Subahtiar

Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

In Islam, every action must be carried out carefully, correctly, orderly, and regularly, avoiding indiscriminate actions. The management of education in Islam must be done with precision and seriousness. Islamic education management is considered crucial in improving the quality of life of people who are experiencing underdevelopment, including moral, material, and spiritual aspects. This research method uses Library Research. In the context of" Educational Management, "the term" Islam " encourages intellectual responsibility to elaborate on the distinguishing attributes of Islamic Educational Management. Characteristics and characteristics of Islamic Education Management, which is based on Islamic values, includes the Qur'an and Hadith as a source of revelation that gives color to all aspects and activities. This makes the management of Islamic education as a means to improve the quality of life of people who are left behind. Thus, the management of Islamic education brings a positive impact in the development of the moral, material, and spiritual aspects of Muslims are discussed in detail.

Muhammad Yudhistir; Al Fath Cahya Ryandana; Muhammad Abdul Halim Sani

Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Currently, we live with various conveniences, especially when shopping. These conveniences produce many benefits, but there are also some negative impacts, one of which is consumptive behavior. Consumptive behavior is the action of someone who uses or buys something, either goods or services excessively. Usually prioritizing the urge of desire rather than need. This urge of desire is what in the perspective of Sufism psychology according to Frager is something that needs to be minimized, the reason researchers chose Frager's concept of Sufism psychology is because consumer behavior is closely related to nafs, and Frager is a Sufism psychology figure who is most detailed in describing the concept compared to other figures such as Al Ghazali. This study aims to see how consumer behavior is studied in the theory of Sufism psychology according to Robert Frager and how psychospiritualism is applied in minimizing consumptive behavior. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method with a form of library research. According to Frager's study of Sufism psychology, consumptive behavior can be categorized into tyrannical nafs and lawwamah nafs, but consumptive behavior can be reduced when it is in the category of inspired nafs. Meanwhile, consumptive behavior will completely disappear if it is at the level of peaceful nafs, pleased nafs, approved nafs, and pure nafs. The psychospiritual applications that can be applied include: fasting, seclusion, serving brothers, and remembering death.        

Dendi Apriansya; Yuntari Purbasari; Nurmayanti Nurmayanti

Jurnal Elektronika dan Komputer 2024 STEKOM PRESS

providers bouquet products for the community, which is located at Jalan GG. RT.015 Mosque RW.005 Talang Ubi Timur Village, Talang Ubi District, Penukal Regency Abab Lematang Ilir. South Sumatra Province. The lack of information conveyed to the public, resulting in a lack of knowledge the community regarding the sales of the ce florist shop in PALI district due to the sales information system that was carried out at the ce florist bouquet shop is still manual, namely people who want to know about the latest information about bouquet items must come directly so that it is more effective and efficient, because it takes a lot of time to arrive at the ce florist's bouquet shop. So from the researcher will make an android information system for the ce florist bouquet shop which will be accessed through the application that we install using Flutter programming language. This study uses the method (SDLC) Waterfall as a development method to be used when designing and build applications, while the research methods to be used is a descriptive method through a qualitative approach. Research collecting data through direct observation, interviews and library research. help tool uml design to help design the system to be created. With the existence of this android application hopefully helps people save time when want to shop at the ce florist bouquet shop.

Amalia Mulyani; Fauzan Hidayatullah; Hasya Rahmah; Sugih Sugiharta; Ricardo Cordias +1 more

Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum 2024 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Stunting in children under five is a critical health problem that affects physical and cognitive development as well as potential future productivity. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is still high, especially in Central Java. This research explores the Central Java Health Service's strategy in overcoming stunting through a qualitative approach using library research. This research shows the results that the Central Java Health Service has formulated policies in accordance with the RPJMN and the direction of the Ministry of Health, focusing on improving health status at all stages of life. Flagship programs such as "Centing Apik" in Kebumen and "Centing Emas" in Magelang aim to improve the possibilities and quality of health and nutritional infrastructure for mothers and children. Even though the reduction in stunting rates is not yet significant, the Health Service's commitment to accelerating the reduction in stunting prevalence is carried out through program optimization, cross-sector collaboration, and public education about nutrition and healthy lifestyles. This strategy includes five stages: goals, environment, direction, action, and measurement. This research concludes that sustainable and integrated efforts are needed to significantly reduce the prevalence of stunting in Central Java.    

Annisa Febrianda; Rania Atikah Putri; Siti Nurhaliza; Dini Vientiany

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Basically, income tax itself is an official levy aimed at people who earn income or for the income they receive or obtain from the tax year for the benefit of the state and the interests of society in national and state life as an obligation that must be carried out. In this research, the method used is a literary research method, including the type of library research. Income tax (PPh) is a tax imposed on the income of individuals, companies or other legal entities on income received or earned during the tax year.  

Sofia Amaliah Umroti; Nayla Zulfina Yuliandarini; Alfina Wildatul Fitriyah

Karakter : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

In essence, Islamic education leads humans to the path of truth so that every believer is protected from various forms of deviation. Allah SWT and the Prophet have mentioned and explained to mankind the importance of instilling everything related to Islamic education. Speaking of science, it needs to be known that a religious person will have better faith if he understands everything that exists in the universe, this means that the natural phenomena in the world are a knowledge and greatness of the Almighty God. This study aims to determine the essence of Islamic education in science learning. The research method used is library research. From this study, it was found that humans who unite the essence of Islamic education will obtain true faith, morals and morals and of course an effort in worshiping the One God. The existence of science can be a bridge or means in proving the power of Allah so that by studying science we can learn religious knowledge correctly.

Lailatul Zannah; Maslahah Maslahah; Mieke Maylinda; M. Rafi saputra; Mohammad Ridwan

Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Zakat and waqf are forms of worship that have two dimensions, namely the vertical dimension, which is a manifestation of a servant's obedience to his rabb. This research is a qualitative research, in accordance with the object of study, this type of research is included in the category of library research.Islamic philanthropy in this case zakat and waqf are regulated by the state in the form of laws. The role of the state is still considered overlapping in some juridical cases in its application considering that the study in this research highlights more juridical aspects. Zakat and waqf are important instruments in Islamic philanthropy that have an important role in helping the poor, improving community welfare, encouraging wealth distribution, cleansing the Self and wealth, increasing piety to Allah SWT and achieving the goals of Islamic philanthropy. Effective and professional management of zakat and waqf will maximize its benefits to achieve these goals. 

Heka Herawati; Adinda Maudia Savira; Kiki Adilianti

Inspirasi Dunia: Jurnal Riset Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2024 Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

The aim of this research is to identify and explain the role of internal audit in the allocation of BOS funds. This research uses a qualitative approach with library or library research. Audit is an operational process carried out by a qualified and independent auditor, whose aim is to ensure compliance with the conditions relating to the operation of an economic entity and its standards. Auditors carry out examinations by collecting and presenting evidence systematically, analytically, critically and accurately to provide opinions or conclusions and recommendations to stakeholders. BOS Fund Management Audits are carried out in accordance with the provisions of the audit standards of the Ministry of State Apparatus Empowerment (PER/05/M.PAN-03/2008 APIP-AUDIT-STANDARDS). Several requirements must be met before an audit can be performed.(Comparative et al., 2023). This research aims to understand the accounting information system for cash receipts and cash disbursements in school operational assistance funds (BOS). The variables used in this research are Accounting Information Systems, Cash Receipts and Cash Disbursements. The method used in this research is a qualitative method by utilizing data collection techniques then carrying out observations, interviews, documentation, triangulation and literature study. The data used in this research is primary data using observations and interviews with the Nurul Ikhwan Selabintana Sukabumi Islamic Vocational School.(Asep & Wr, 2021)    

Nurul Handini; Rizki Ramadhani; Tiara Ramadhani; Siti Fadilla; Annisa Ramadhani

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The Problem-Based Learning (PBL) method is a popular approach in education that allows students to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills through solving real problems. PBL involves steps such as problem identification, research, and presentation of solutions, with a focus on students learning independently and in small groups. Although PBL is effective in improving student learning outcomes, there are challenges such as the need for teachers who are skilled in guiding students and longer time to solve problems. Characteristics of PBL include student-centered learning, teachers as facilitators, and problems as learning stimuli. The PBL strategy emphasizes the importance of starting learning with problems that are relevant to students' real lives and gives students great responsibility in their own learning process. The research method in this study uses qualitative research methods. The method used is library research.

Alifya Dyara Sruti; Agnie Bulan Rachmadhany; Tabina Ratnadewati; Saifuddin Zuhri

Jurnal Bisnis Inovatif dan Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This research aims to understand the communication carried out by PT Digimarly Solusi Digital in carrying out the lobbying and negotiation process with clients so as to create mutually beneficial cooperation. The theory applied in this research is Persuasion Communication Theory because this theory is related to the lobbying and negotiation process where individuals or groups involved in the lobbying and negotiation process must have the ability to convince interested parties to agree and adopt a certain attitude, statement, opinion, and behavior. The methodology used is qualitative research, with the research subject being PT Digimarly Solusi Digital which is a social media service company that provides digital marketing consulting services to the community, especially MSME players. Data was collected through in-depth observations and interviews with the Head of Department of Sales and CRM (Customer Relationship Management) as well as through library research. The results showed that the lobbying and negotiation strategies applied were Direct Lobbying and Win-Win Solution with the Cognitive Problem and Networking approach methods which aimed to equalize perceptions between PT Digimarly Solusi Digital and clients so as to find a mutually beneficial cooperation agreement between the two parties and maintain a long-standing good relationship.

Rai Sri Utari; Tiara Febiyola; Fildza Shafira Sa’ad; Chikita Karunia Samesta Putri; Adi Putra Umbu Dangu Limu

Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

In the 2024 election, various child protection institutions reminded the importance of creating child-friendly elections. Exploitation of children in political activities, especially election campaigns, is a serious violation of children's rights and is contrary to the Child Protection Law and the Convention on the Rights of the Child. To protect children's rights, a strategy involving strict law enforcement is needed against violations involving children in political campaigns. In addition, the school environment plays an active role by providing extracurricular activities and study groups to fill children's free time, as well as providing an understanding of the role of parents in protecting children from political activities that are not appropriate for their age and development. With a normative approach, namely by researching library materials or can be said to be library research. a comprehensive understanding of child exploitation in elections, namely covering; first, we will discuss various forms of child exploitation in the context of elections; secondly, it will explore the impact of child exploitation on children themselves as well as on the democratic process more broadly. Final; The third will present recommendations and strategies to protect children's rights and reduce exploitative practices in elections. Cooperation between the government, political parties and society is needed to prevent and take action against these violations. Public education about the dangers of involving children in political activities is needed to increase public awareness, especially parents, about the importance of protecting children from political exploitation.

Zainal Panani; Mujamil Qomar; Abd. Aziz

Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

The purpose of writing this article is to find out the policy for strengthening Islamic boarding schools with the mu'ilah program. This research uses a type of library research. Library research is research carried out by reviewing various journals and related reference books. The results of his research show that the implementation of Mu'ilah is an effort to advance and equalize Islamic boarding school education and can also be used to improve the quality of Islamic boarding schools. The Mu'ilah (equalization) curriculum is applied to Salaf or modern Islamic boarding schools with certain criteria and requirements. The curriculum of salaf Islamic boarding schools that obtain Mu'ilah or equalization is the yellow book curriculum plus the general education curriculum which includes the general education curriculum as referred to in paragraph (1) (article 10 paragraph 3 PMA no. 18 of 2014) containing at least: a) education citizenship (al-tarbiyah al-wathaniyah); b) Indonesian (al-lughah al-indunisiyah); c) mathematics (al-ri.yadhiyat); and d) Natural sciences (al-ulum al-thabi'iyah). The mu'ada curriculum regulations are contained in the Islamic Boarding School Law no. 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools. The Mudalam education curriculum standards listed in PMA Number 31 of 2020 concerning Islamic boarding school education CHAPTER III Mudalam Education include: curriculum, educators and education staff, assessment and graduation, facilities and infrastructure. If it is related to the National Education Standards listed in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 57 of 2021 Article 3 concerning National Education Standards, namely with 8 standards, then Islamic boarding schools only apply 5 standards, namely: (1) Content Standards; (2) Process Standards; (3) Standards for Educators and Education Personnel; (4) Graduate Competency Standards;  and (5) Facilities and Infrastructure Standards.    

Zainal Panani; Imam Fuadi; Ahmad Tanzeh; Kojin Kojin

Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

The purpose of writing this article is to find out the implementation of prophetics in higher education institutions. This research uses a type of library research. Library research is research carried out by reviewing various journals and related reference books. The results of his research show that the importance of education is found in various Islamic literature, especially in the Qur'an as a guide for humans in implementing life and life. The implementation of prophetic in higher education is carried out through a program of instilling character values ​​and developing a grand design for character education adapted to the vision and mission of higher education. Character configuration in the context of the totality of psychological and socio-cultural processes can be grouped into: spiritual and emotional development, intellectual development, physical and kinesthetic development, and affective exercise. and creativity development). The development of education implementation based on prophetic values ​​in higher education is carried out in an integrated manner through three channels, namely: integration in learning, management of departments and study programs, as well as student activities. The steps include design, implementation, evaluation and follow-up which will be developed and implemented in the development of the higher education institution concerned itself.

Nilna Zulfatan Nabila; Ahmad Zuhdi; Ngatoillah Linnaja

Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Adab is a behavior that is considered good and this kindness is carried out continuously which makes it a habit in daily life. In fact, the ethical behavior of students today is very concerning, this is certainly influenced by the lack of understanding of the Qur'an and the book. This study aims to: 1) know the existence of disciples in the book of Taysir al-Khalaq; 2) knowing the existence of disciples in the book of Taysir al-Khalaq and its relevance to education today. This research uses a qualitative research approach where the type of research is library research. The results of this study show that: 1) the discipleship of Taysir al-Khalaq is divided into three: towards himself, towards his teacher and towards his brother. In addition, a student must also have good behavior, namely: tawadhu', understanding the rules of association in Islam, and brotherhood in Islam. 2) the relevance of the book of Taysir al-Khalaq to Islamic education today is very sustainable, because both in terms of material and content in the book, the value in moral education and the purpose of Islamic education in Indonesia is very suitable for use by Islamic educational institutions. Especially in non-formal educational institutions, especially in the cultivation of ethics and morality among students. So that the creation of an Islamic generation that is in accordance with the purpose of Islamic education.

I Ketut Sukadana; Leni Dwi Nurmala; Nurwita Ismail

IJLS (International Journal of Law and Society) 2024 Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

A correctional institution is a place that has the function of providing training for prisoners to carry out what the court has decided for them. The end of the judicial settlement process lies with the Correctional Institution, whether or not the criminal justice objectives are successful can be seen from the results that have been achieved and issued by the correctional institution in the entire criminal justice process. The type of research used is normative research, namely normative legal research or library research. The position of Correctional Institutions (Lapas) is as the final sub-system which directly deals with prisoners to carry out guidance. Tasked with providing community guidance and community services, guidance for correctional clients in accordance with applicable laws and regulations as well as rehabilitation and resocialization of law violators, even to crime prevention. The Role of Correctional Institutions in Indonesia is Linked to the Purpose of Punishment. The existence of correctional institutions in Indonesia carries out three very important roles, namely: carrying out law enforcement, the role of coaching and internal strengthening of correctional institutions. The suggestion that the author puts forward is that the government should provide the facilities and infrastructure needed by correctional institutions to develop correctional inmates with the aim of returning correctional inmates to society so that they can live independently and be useful in society. So that correctional institutions can increase their role and function effectively in providing guidance to inmates.

Ari Metalin Ika Puspita; Aprilia Early Al Ghony; Merida Rahma Paramita; Najwa Meisya Albahri; Mutiara Nora Ayu +1 more

GARUDA : Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dan Filsafat 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This article discusses the importance of Pancasila education in shaping tolerance and social awareness among Indonesian university students. Based on the nation's five core principles, Pancasila education plays a crucial role in developing the character of the younger generation. By instilling strong moral and ethical values, this education aims to equip students with the ability to face social challenges wisely and responsibly. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach through library research. The findings indicate that Pancasila education can create a conducive learning environment for students' self-development, encompassing not only intellectual aspects but also the formation of moral character. The implementation of this education includes interactive teaching methods, practical experiences, and character education development. Effective methods include group discussions, case studies, community service programs, and student organization activities. In conclusion, Pancasila education must be an integral part of the higher education curriculum to ensure that students thoroughly understand and apply Pancasila values in their daily lives. This is expected to produce a young generation with strong character, tolerance, and social awareness, contributing to the formation of a harmonious and just society.