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This study aims to evaluate the quality and function of Green Open Space (RTH) at RPTRA Taman Matoa, Jagakarsa. The background of this paper is the importance of RTH in urban planning as an open interaction space for the community. This research was conducted using normative and empirical research methods to collect data on the physical condition, utilization, and community perceptions of the RTH. This RTH functions as a place for recreation, sports, and social activities for the surrounding community. These findings indicate that good management of RTH can improve the quality of the urban environment and community welfare.

Career guidance has an important role in helping late adolescents direct and plan their future, especially in determining an appropriate career path. Late teens are in an important transition phase from the world of education to the world of work, where they are faced with various career choices. Good career planning requires a thorough understanding of personal interests, talents and values ​​as well as the opportunities available in the world of work. Career guidance aims to provide insight and guidance to late teens regarding the right decision-making process regarding their careers. Through career guidance, teenagers can identify their strengths and weaknesses, understand the various professions available, and prepare themselves for challenges that may arise in the future. This guidance also functions to increase teenagers' self-confidence in choosing a career path that suits their abilities and desires. Apart from that, teenagers are also taught to consider various factors such as economic conditions, job market needs, and technological changes that can influence career choices in the future. The literature study method was used in this research to explore various theories and approaches that are relevant in career guidance for late adolescents. By reviewing various existing literature, a deep understanding can be found about how career guidance can help young people plan and prepare for their future careers effectively. This literature study also provides an overview of the challenges and strategies that can be used in the career guidance process for late adolescents.  

In the era of globalization and rapid development of information technology, communication is a crucial element in supporting the success of organizations, including within the scope of the Student Representative Council (DPM) of the Tarutung State Christian Institute. As a student legislative body, DPM has the task of forming regulations, overseeing the implementation of policies, and carrying out supervisory functions over the executive budget institution. However, communication challenges often hinder the effectiveness of DPM's performance, such as the lack of integrated communication channels, low understanding of organizational communication, and information gaps between DPM, students, and the campus. Therefore, an innovative communication policy is needed, both internally and externally. Internally, this policy must encourage openness, transparency, and collaboration between members. Externally, an effective communication strategy will strengthen the relationship between DPM, students, and the campus, so that the legislative function can run optimally and create a synergistic relationship.

Indonesia is known as a country rich in cultural diversity, including the diversity of tribes and ethnicities spread throughout the archipelago. Interethnic interaction is a very important phenomenon in reflecting social harmony and cultural diversity in the midst of community life. In the context of students, ethnic diversity is often an interesting element because it involves a cross-cultural communication process, which can enrich understanding and strengthen social relations.Students from the Batak, Nias, and Karo ethnicities, who live or work at the Silangkitang Reading House, have a unique opportunity to interact directly with fellow individuals from different cultural backgrounds. The reading house as a public space not only functions as a place to gain knowledge, but also as an arena for social and cultural interaction. In this interaction, communication is a central element that determines how inter-ethnic relations are established.

The Book of Judges describes a period in Israel’s history marked by disobedience to God, leading to oppression by the enemy. In this context, Othniel appears as a judge appointed by God to free the Israelites. His leadership not only functions in a military aspect, but also as a spiritual director who brings the people back to obedience. Through the story of Othniel in Judges 3:7-11, this article explores the theme of leadership in faith, emphasizing the importance of a strong relationship with God and the anointing of the Spirit in leading. This story emphasizes that a true leader is able to inspire a community to turn to God, making him a role model for theology students in living out their calling. This study provides insight into how faith-based leadership can bring healing and stability to communities facing spiritual challenges.

Technology plays an important role in organizational culture if managed well and is very helpful in the rotation of an organization's journey. Finger print, for example, is a technological tool that contributes to building organizational culture. This tool not only functions as an attendance system, but also creates time discipline, transparency, and accountability among team members. Technology implementations like these demonstrate how technology can be used to support an organization's core values. Apart from that, applications such as E Pesantren Presence also provide digital solutions for monitoring attendance in real-time, which is very helpful for based organizations. Of course, the Head of Human Resources really feels helped by the contribution of technology in achieving organizational goals and it is very beneficial for teachers to have a disciplined character to apply and set an example for the students.

This study aims to examine the strategies implemented by the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) in providing adequate clean water and sanitation services in Labuan Bajo Village, Komodo District, West Manggarai Regency. The results indicate that PDAM possesses several strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in carrying out its functions. The main strengths of PDAM include an extensive distribution network, strong regulatory support, adequate technical capacity, stable availability of raw water, and responsive services. However, its weaknesses include aging infrastructure, limitations in human resource management, financial constraints, the long distance of raw water sources from the distribution center, and frequent service disruptions. The opportunities that PDAM can leverage include regulatory support from the government, increased public awareness of the importance of clean water, the implementation of innovative projects, partnerships with the private sector, and the adoption of modern technology. On the other hand, threats faced by PDAM include the impact of climate change on raw water availability, limited water resources, suboptimal human resource management, and issues with cash flow and long-term funding.By understanding these factors, PDAM can formulate more effective strategies to enhance its performance and provide better clean water and sanitation services. Several recommendations are proposed, including infrastructure revitalization, improved staff training and development, diversification of funding sources, adoption of innovative technologies, and strengthening collaboration with external partners. Implementing these recommendations is expected to support the sustainability of PDAM Labuan Bajo's services in meeting the community's needs for clean water and sanitation in the region.

The role of the church in renewing people's faith through inclusive services. In the modern context, the church not only functions as a traditional place of worship but also as a social community that is active in improving the spiritual and emotional life of citizens. Through programs such as religious teaching, social services, and cultural activities, the church can be an effective tool for building moral awareness and providing support to those in need. The church also plays a role in social advocacy, promoting peace, and teaching universal values ​​that can be used in various aspects of life. By stepping together in this service, the church can unite society and help them towards a more positive and harmonious path. Thus, this topic highlights the potential of the church as a progressive and dynamic institution in an increasingly complex global era.

This study examines the role of the legislative body in safeguarding and maintaining democracy in Indonesia from a constitutional law perspective. The research focuses on how the legislature carries out its functions of legislation, oversight, and budgeting to ensure democratic principles are upheld. It also assesses the legislature's role in holding the government accountable and balancing power with the executive and judiciary branches. The findings show that the legislature plays a significant role in creating transparent, accountable governance aligned with the constitution.

Religion has a very important role in human life on this earth. Religion functions as a harmonizer of life. In the context of social change, religion directs change for the better. Religious teachings have a great influence in unifying people's perceptions of life. The presence of religion functions as a "social glue", fostering a sense of solidarity, creating peace, social control, bringing society towards safety, changing a person's life into a better life, motivating at work and a set of roles, all of which are in the context of maintaining social stability.

A collection of shoes that are not neatly arranged often makes you lazy to tidy up and clean them, whereas the condition of scattered shoes can spoil the view and reduce the durability and functionality of the shoes themselves. On the other hand, plastic waste, especially plastic bottles, is increasing and becoming a serious problem for the environment. In an effort to reduce the impact of pollution and utilize unused items, this study proposes a solution in the form of making a shoe rack from used plastic bottle waste. The use of plastic bottles not only reduces the amount of waste but also provides a practical solution for more organized shoe storage, especially for students who need efficient and environmentally friendly shoe storage space. The method used in this study is (R&D), which aims to develop a shoe rack product and test its effectiveness and feasibility. The test results show that this shoe rack can accommodate 12 pairs of shoes with a maximum strength of 5.5 kg per rack consisting of three levels. The use of 69 plastic bottles for the base and 24 bottles for the walls provides a large enough capacity to store shoes. Based on the test results, this shoe rack not only functions as a place to store shoes, but also as an effort to reduce plastic waste and support environmental sustainability. This product can also be used as an example in learning product design, recycling, and entrepreneurship.

The turret machine is one type of lathe that has The main characteristic is that the tool for sequential operations can be set in readiness for use in the appropriate sequence. This turret machine is intended for cutting, drilling and smoothing work pieces. The process of making this collar aims to find out what material is used and the function of the collar. In the process, the iron is clamped with a chuck then the drill which is located on the loose head is brought close to the workpiece then the chuck rotates so that the workpiece has a hole with an inner diameter of 11.2 mm, after that the workpiece is sprayed with bromus liquid to ensure that the workpiece does not rust easily and does not experience excessive heat which can damage the workpiece. Entering the next stage, the workpiece is cut to a length of 9 mm, and the next process is that the workpiece is placed in a jumper. The cumper process functions to smooth the workpiece so that it is not rough before entering quality control. After that, the object enters quality control. In quality control, the work object is measured using a jig measuring tool to determine whether the work object is OK or NG. The aim of this process is to make quality spare parts that are safe to use. The disadvantage of the turret machine is that it is a manual process that requires hand speed and expertise in operating the turret machine..    

Electricity is a primary human need today. Because nowadays all equipment is electronic-based, it allows the use of large amounts of power every day. It can be seen clearly that every year the use of electricity is increasing. An example that we can see the development of the times at this time, so many restaurants are emerging. Each restaurant requires a large amount of electrical power for their production equipment. With the need for large electrical power, a tool is also needed to be able to monitor the power. One of the advances that can be felt is in the field of control, currently with the network technology, computers can be solved, especially those based on the internet / IOT (Internet Off Things) which have grown rapidly making the problem of distance and time barriers can be solved solution and time. The interface used for operation is App Invetor, which system-wise, App Inventor consists of two components, namely the server and the client. The App Inventor server functions to store all program assets and provide other services related to application (project) file management.

The police are a civil public intermediary that regulates order and law. Police officers as state servants must uphold humanitarian values ​​and be an example for society. As stated in the oath and promise of members of the Indonesian National Police. This is stated in the opening of the code of ethics of the Indonesian National Police profession. According to Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police. The function of the police is one of the functions of the state government in the field of maintaining public security and order, law enforcement, protection, shelter, and service to the community. The problem raised is the working relationship between police function units in disclosing criminal acts at the Medan Helvetia Police. The method used in discussing the formulation of the problem is normative legal research. Normative legal research is an approach carried out based on primary legal materials by examining theories, concepts, legal principles and laws and regulations related to this research. The working relationship between the police functional units in disclosing criminal acts at the Medan Helvetia Police, namely starting from the SPKT Unit of the Medan Helvetia Police coordinating with the police functional units at the Medan Helvetia Police to conduct a crime scene check (TKP); the Samapta Unit carries out security around the house object; the Intelkam Unit conducts an investigation into the case, collects information or (Pulbaket); the Criminal Investigation Unit conducts an in-depth investigation at the crime scene; the Traffic Unit regulates traffic around the crime scene; the Binmas Unit coordinates with the Head of the Environment and local sub-district and the Samapta Unit of the Medan Helvetia Police carries out patrols in the area. Meanwhile, the factors that hinder the working relationship between the police functional units in disclosing criminal acts at the Medan Helvetia Police are external factors such as the lack of public knowledge of the importance of handling the crime scene (TKP); time factors; weather factors. While internal factors consist of being less careful or careless towards an object; lack of facilities and infrastructure for officers; quality of identification officers; facilities and infrastructure.

religious extremism often arises from a narrow understanding of religious teachings, which leads to hatred and violence. leading to hatred and violence. This article examines how the teaching ofradical love in the Gospel of Luke can be a solution to overcome religious extremism. religious extremism. Radical love in Luke teaches the importance of loving enemies, accepting unconditionally, and promoting peace. This teaching has three main functions: encouraging change in individuals and society, reducing tensions between groups, and replacing hatred with love.As such, Luke's radical love becomes a practical approach to create peace and reduce conflicts brought about by extremism in society.

This study examines the role of knowledge in shaping a noble life from the Islamic perspective, referencing the thoughts of prominent figures such as Ibn Qayyim and Al-Ghazali. The study shows that in Islam, knowledge serves not only as worldly knowledge but also as a means to draw closer to Allah and enhance the quality of life, both in this world and the hereafter. Ibn Qayyim emphasizes that beneficial knowledge helps individuals understand the essence of life and the purpose of creation, while Al-Ghazali highlights that knowledge functions as a purifier of the soul and a spiritual foundation. Furthermore, knowledge acts as a unifier of both the worldly and the spiritual, and as a key to forming noble character and morals. This research also reveals that knowledge has a positive impact on society, creating social harmony and contributing to collective well-being. Overall, the findings emphasize that knowledge in Islam, through the thoughts of Ibn Qayyim and Al-Ghazali, is the key to achieving a balanced, blessed life that aligns with Islamic principles.

Education plays a vital role in shaping the character and quality of human resources, with teachers as key figures who serve as educators, mentors, and role models for students. One crucial factor that significantly impacts a teacher's success is the application of the professional code of ethics, which serves as a moral and professional guide in carrying out their duties. This code of ethics governs the attitudes, behaviors, and responsibilities of teachers toward students, the community, and colleagues. The implementation of the code of ethics not only ensures the integrity and professionalism of teachers but also influences the teacher-student relationship, ultimately fostering a conducive learning environment.The teacher's code of ethics functions as a moral guideline that regulates the behavior, attitudes, and responsibilities of teachers toward students, society, and fellow colleagues. The application of this code of ethics greatly impacts the relationship between teachers and students in the learning process. This study aims to analyze the application of the teacher's code of ethics and its effects on interactions that occur in the classroom. A qualitative approach was used in this research to explore the experiences and perspectives of both teachers and students regarding the implementation of the code of ethics in teaching. The results indicate that the application of the code of ethics strengthens the professional relationship between teachers and students, creates a fair, inclusive, and respectful learning environment. The teacher's code of ethics encourages teachers to act with fairness, maintain integrity, and uphold confidentiality, which positively affects the quality of learning. However, challenges in its implementation, such as balancing emotional closeness and professionalism and ensuring objectivity in assessment, must still be addressed. Overall, consistent implementation of the code of ethics can foster healthy, productive relationships and support the creation of a more effective and dignified learning process.      

This study examines the urgency and implementation of innovation in Islamic religious education curriculum in responding to the challenges of the modern era. Islamic religious education not only functions as a medium for transferring religious knowledge, but also as a means of character formation and mastery of life skills amidst the development of science and technology. Using a qualitative-descriptive research method through a literature study approach, this study analyzes the historical journey of the curriculum from pre-independence to reform, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced in innovation in Islamic higher education. The results of the study indicate that innovation in Islamic religious education curriculum is very important to improve the quality of education, integrate Islamic values ​​with technological advances, and form competent individuals in the era of globalization. However, challenges such as resistance to change, gaps in technology adoption, and the need to maintain the authenticity of religious teachings require a strategic approach. This study recommends the development of an adaptive curriculum that remains based on Islamic values ​​to realize a relevant, inclusive, and transformative Islamic religious education system for modern society.    

Manortor is a traditional Batak dance, which has long been an integral part of the culture and social life of the Batak people themselves. This dance, usually performed in traditional celebrations such as weddings, births, and other traditional ceremonies, functions as an expression of joy, prayer, and respect for ancestors. However, along with the entry of Christianity into the Batak community, Manortor underwent a significant transformation, shifting from a ritual of respect for ancestral spirits to a medium of worship and expression of faith in God. In the context of Christian theology, "Manortor" is now understood not only as a traditional dance, but also as a form of respect, welcoming, and praise to God, manortor is not just an ordinary dance but there is an offering (offering the body) to express gratitude through body movements accompanied by gondang, manortor as a bridge between culture and Theology itself by maintaining cultural traditions and remaining faithful to the teachings of Christianity

Basic mathematical principles are applied in daily activities, especially in the field of economics, and are an important source in teaching and learning activities in the field of mathematics. This research aims to explore the basic mathematical principles of economics to support and reference in learning activities. The method used in the research is based on a literature review study. Based on the research conducted, there are six main topics discussed regarding basic mathematical concepts in economics, namely a) variables, constants, coefficients and parameters; b) equations and inequalities; c) set theory concepts; d) real number system; e) power rules, roots, factorization, as well as f) fractions, decimals and percentages.