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This paper discusses three important aspects of modern organizational leadership: participative leadership, delegation, and granting authority. Participative leadership provides space for active participation of team members in decision making, while delegation allows leaders to share responsibilities. Granting authority is an important step to empower team members. The combination of these three elements can create a productive and empowering work environment

This research was created to discuss further how educators provide appropriate stimuli so that the learning process of elementary school students can run more effectively according to behavioristic learning theory. This article aims to find out and explain behavioristic learning theory, its characteristics and application in learning, especially for elementary school students. This article uses literature studies to search for and find answers to problems through data from library reviews from various sources and media, both books and e-journals. The results show that behavioristic theory plays a very important role in the learning process in which it is applied, educators are required to design learning and provide appropriate stimuli which will then be responded to actively by students in the learning process in order to realize effective, structured learning and establish interaction and discussion of information.

Social behavior skills need to be taught since children are still small. In children's social development, the interactions they have with the people around them will have a strong influence on the formation of children's social-emotional behavior. This research aims to find out how the implementation of swimming activities develops the social interaction skills of early childhood at Mutiara Bunda Kindergarten. The method the author uses is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were group B children aged 5-6 years with social interaction objects. Data collection tools use observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that children's social interaction abilities develop because children are active in swimming, moving, able to adapt, express themselves, interact with friends, thus supporting children's social interaction abilities to be good.

Helminths is a term that refers to a group of parasitic diseases caused by nematodes that are transmitted to humans through soil contaminated with feces. The incidence of worms is influenced by several factors, including poor environmental sanitation and personal hygiene, such as lack of cleanliness in washing hands, not wearing footwear, not paying attention to clean nails, and poor sanitation are factors that cause worm infections. In an effort to control worms, the Minister of Health has established regulations for the mass administration of worm prevention medication, hereinafter referred to as POPM worms. The general aim of this research is to determine the relationship between parental knowledge, personal hygiene and environmental sanitation with the incidence of worms in children at SD Negeri 94 Kendari in 2023. The population in this study is all active students at SD Negeri 94 Kendari in 2023. The results of this research show There is no relationship between parental knowledge and the incidence of worms with a P-value of 0.207, for personal hygiene it has a significant relationship with the incidence of worms with a P-value of 0.010 and for environmental sanitation it also has a significant relationship with the incidence of worms with a P-value 0.001.

In the era of digitalization like this, and in the realm of the process of finding the identity of a teenager, it is very easy for teenagers to be affected by many good and bad things by the surrounding environment. The problem that is often faced by teenagers is mental health where there are many causes and consequences that can trigger this to happen. Because of this problem, teenagers lack an understanding of self-love or love themselves. Self love has the meaning of a feeling where we feel confident and proud of our own abilities without attaching importance to the opinions of others by involving aspects of self-awareness, self-confidence, and caring for ourselves. Looking at the reality, this article uses qualitative methods and literature studies in answering these problems. In the interview that we have conducted to 7 existing resource persons and contain active high school teenagers based in the city of Surakarta. With the hope that the interview that has been done can help some and even all speakers about the importance of 'self love' for themselves. With the results we get in several existing aspects such as self awareness, self care, self esteem and in the 7th self worth aspect, the informant has a fairly good and high percentage. Even though in the aspect of self esteem at the same time it is still wrapped in a sense of insecurity.

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) are all health behaviors carried out out of personal awareness so that the family and all its members are able to help themselves in the health sector and have an active role in community activities. The main goal of the PHBS movement is to improve the quality of health through an awareness-raising process which is the beginning of the contribution of individuals in living a clean and healthy daily life. the average percentage of PHBS in Surabaya city households is 75.07%, this figure has reached the target of PHBS in East Java province households of 53%, however, there is still the lowest working area of ​​the health center, namely the Krembangan Selatan health center with a percentage of 48%. . This type of research is Literature Review or literature review. Literature review is what the author does by searching various sources related to a particular topic which can be obtained from various sources such as journals, archive books, articles, the internet, or other documents that are revered. the provision of knowledge through counseling and training with a combination of Leaflet media is very influential on changes in knowledge. there is a positive and significant effectiveness of animaker-based animated videos on clean and healthy living behavior. It can be seen and proven from the results of the Pearson correlation coefficient at a significance level of 5% or 0.05, namely: 0.538. One effort that can be done is to provide counseling through health promotion media that is used so that it is easy to understand and interesting to look at, and can relate to the level of target knowledge.

This research aims to investigate the close relationship between the level of religiosity and psychological well-being in students of the Islamic Broadcasting Communication Department at the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication at UIN SU.  By adopting a quantitative approach, this research involves active participants in the program and uses proven measurement instruments.  By collecting data using a structured questionnaire, this research analyzes the level of religiosity and psychological well-being of students, and explores the relationship between the two.  The results of statistical analysis show that there is a significant positive relationship between the level of religiosity and psychological well-being in students of the Islamic Broadcasting Communication Department.  These findings support the concept that appreciation of religious values ​​and involvement in religious practices can make a positive contribution to students' psychological well-being.  The practical implication of this research is the need to pay attention to religious aspects in the development of academic programs, as well as providing appropriate psychological support for students who seek a balance between academic demands and religious values.

Marketing strategy is an effective strategy to increase company brand awareness. As social media develops quite rapidly, many companies use social media to market and introduce their products. To be able to attract an audience on social media, one of which is Tiktok, you need content that is interesting and follows developments in trends. PT Otak Kanan is a company that operates in the creative industry sector and has subsidiaries, one of which is Kisana, which is a hair removal cream product brand. This brand has problems with branding that is not optimal because this brand is still relatively new. Therefore, this research aims to observe, find out, provide solutions, and be involved directly using the method of implementing active participant observation in creating content marketing using soft selling and hard selling on Tiktok to increase brand awareness. Social media also plays a key role in marketing for brand awareness. The results show that creating interesting creative content by implementing softselling and hardselling on social media platforms such as Tiktok can increase company brand awareness.

General elections (Pemilu) are a key element in strengthening the foundation of democracy, where voter participation, especially among students, plays a crucial role in shaping the direction of a country's democracy. This research explores the determinant factors influencing the decisions of young voters, particularly students in the Civic Education Program (PPKN) at Universitas Negeri Medan (Unimed) with Stambuk 2023. The primary focus of this study is to understand the motivations and barriers to young voter participation in elections. The research aims to analyze determinant factors in general elections, emphasizing the perspective of PPKN students at Unimed with Stambuk 2023. Through a survey approach and quantitative research design, the study reveals that student voters tend to make decisions based on in-depth understanding, personal beliefs, and active participation in political activities. These findings provide profound insights into the dynamics of student voter preferences and decision-making. Campaign strategies that prioritize effective communication regarding political parties, candidates' track records, visions and missions, work programs, and freedom of expression can enhance the potential for garnering support. Further understanding of personal values and individual experiences is also crucial in designing campaigns that align with the expectations and values of young voters. With this deeper understanding, the research aims to provide a foundation for formulating relevant policy recommendations to increase young voter participation at the university level.

This research uses a case study method approach to analyze student perceptions about citizenship education and its impact on economic progress. Citizenship education is an important component in the development of individuals as responsible citizens, and has the potential to influence a country's economic sector. In this research, we conducted surveys and interviews with students from various backgrounds and majors at a university. The data obtained revealed diverse perceptions about citizenship education and how understanding of social and political issues influences their views about individual contributions to economic progress. The results of this research can provide valuable insight into the role of citizenship education in shaping students' thinking about economic progress and how such education can be improved to more effectively prepare students to become active and productive citizens in driving the country's economic growth. This research also identifies the potential for collaboration between educational institutions and the economic sector to advance a more effective and relevant citizenship education agenda.

Mount Merapi is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia and is located in the Sleman Regency area of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province and the Magelang, Klaten and Boyolali Regencies in Central Java Province. There are tools to support the early warning system located at stations or posts around the Blongkeng River. This tool is still active and is needed to notify you if a rain lava flood disaster will occur with a water level sensor. Therefore, a warning system model is needed that can be utilized by the community around Blongkeng. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with data obtained through FGD/Interviews, Observation and documentation studies. The subjects of this research were 15 residents living around the Blongkeng River. The research results show that the existing device developed can provide information to the people around Blongkeng if the water level is dangerous and has the potential for lava flooding. From the results of interviews, observations and documentation studies, it shows that the community needs tools and systems to receive early warnings when a rain lava flood disaster occurs. Furthermore, as a means of information for villages located on the top/slopes of Mount Merapi to be able to provide information to villages located below it when lava floods will occur. Existing devices can provide information to people living around the Blongkeng River if the water level is dangerous and has the potential for rain lava flooding, although there are still several obstacles because there are tools at the Salamsari Station/Post that need to be calibrated.

This article or paper aims to determine “the use of social media as a tool for building business networks in the dropship business”. The problem focuses on the use of social media in building business networks. The data collected was obtained based on qualitative observation and analysis, namely interviews with sources directly. This study concludes that the use of social media platforms, especially facebook, can be a means for Mumu Hijab to build a business network, this is proven by the spread of resellers reaching 40 people. Not only that, in building a business network, Mumu Hijab is also active in utilizing WhatsApp, where WhatsApp is a good communication medium for building business networks with Mumu Hijab resellers and also with consumers.

This research explores the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) at Bank Muamalat KCP Stabat. The findings show that the bank has succeeded in establishing a strong corporate governance structure, with the active involvement of the supervisory board and audit committee, which reflects a commitment to transparency and accountability. Bank management is considered as a reliable agent, in accordance with the principles of Agency Theory, creating positive tendencies in policies that support the interests of shareholders. In the dimensions of Stewardship Theory, banks actively integrate the interests of customers, employees and society into their GCG policies, showing the importance of a corporate culture that supports management's stewardship role. The success of GCG implementation is realized in achieving compliance with regulations and standards, with transparent financial reports. Bank Muamalat KCP Stabat, through its GCG practices, has a positive impact on shareholders and other stakeholders.

This literature study aims to introduce the main fundamental analysis and stock valuation methods that daily equity traders apply in choosing stocks for their active equity portfolios. Daily equities traders rely mostly on technical charts and other tools to identify patterns that can suggest potential activity without assessing a stock’s intrinsic value for trading decisions. Chart analysis is designed to find trades with high probability outcomes by establishing precise price targets. The goal of this technical paper is to emphasize the significance of fundamental analysis in the investment choices of daily traders. Fundamental analysis is based on the careful comparisons of a stock’s intrinsic value to the current market price. If the stock’s intrinsic value is higher than the market price, it is reasonable for a fundamental investor/trader to purchase the stock. This paper endorses the idea that using both investment techniques would result in more successful investing decisions for equities traders.

Collaborative learning is learning that involves students by forming small groups that work together to solve problems that aim to encourage students to play an active role and be able to think critically during learning. The characteristics of the collaborative learning model are considered to be able to train students' stimulus so that it can train and improve students' critical thinking skills. Collaborative learning is expected to be able to improve thinking skills and high thinking skills, especially critical thinking skills. Based on the results of the articles we have reviewed, it shows that collaborative learning that is applied can significantly provide benefits in improving thinking skills. However, there are some challenges that must be addressed such as time management of collaborative learning implementation and ensuring that all students get the same opportunity as other students.

Skincare is a product that has changed many aspects of people's lives in the development of science and technology. The rise of skincare products allows competition to emerge with other similar skincare products. Therefore, a business actor carries out various kinds of promotions and uses good strategies to get the right target consumers. PT. XYZ is a company operating in the creative industry sector. Where in marketing its products PT. XYZ mostly uses digital platforms. However, the promotions that have been carried out so far do not yet know the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that the company has in order to be able to compete with other companies. Observing these problems, research was carried out to provide solutions through observation and active participation approaches. The research results show that product marketing strategy analysis using the SWOT method can help companies identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in order to increase company value

Gamification system-based learning is a learning method that uses game elements and game thinking in a non-game environment to improve student behavior and engagement in the learning process. The concept of gamification in learning minimizes lectures by teachers about the material, and emphasizes interactivity and student involvement in learning. This research uses the literature review method to comprehensively analyze articles published from 2020 to 2023, of course with several specifications determined and 4 articles selected. The results of this research state that the gamification method is very effective and appropriate for increasing student learning motivation, because in implementing gamification students are required to be active during the learning process and also present interactive material.

E-commerce is a contact of trade transactions between the seller and the buyer by using internet media. The advantage gained by using transactions through E-commerce is to increase revenue by using online sales that are cheaper and also at the same time operational costs such as paper, catalog printing can be minimized Big online business companies in Indonesia, such as bukalapak.com olx.co.id, lazad com, and the like have started to reap profits. Online business becomes an exciting business, not just for its founders, but for users, as well as buyers. To increase sales turnover E-commerce company utilize brand community in social media in face of increasingly competitive competition, main factor in brand community is formation of communication. The communication relationship does not need to be active but at least its existence can be determined. This means that the communication that occurs can be through social media.  

Community Service activities are mandatory activities carried out by UIN North Sumatra students, especially at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training. PMM-4 students carry out Community Service activities in Bandar Magodang Village, Bintang Bayu District. One of the series of activities planned by PMM-4 students is the Learning House which is attended by the children of Bandar Magodang Village. The existence of this learning house program aims to help the children of Bandar Magodang village in increasing their interest in reading and writing skills in the midst of the widespread use of gadgets. This program runs well, this service activity is carried out through 3 stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation.  The method used in the implementation of community service is a qualitative approach.  The research subjects of this study were Bandar Magodang village children who were actively learning when a learning house was held by PMM-4 students children are asked to read books and their questions are also asked to write questions and answer questions in their notebooks.  This learning house activity will be carried out on August 18-19, 2023 at 14.00 – 16.00 WIB in one of the yards of Bandar Bagodang Village residents, Bintang Bayu District.

Tinea cruris is a dermatophytosis caused by Tricophyton rubrum and Epidermophyton floccosum found on the skin of the thighs, genitals, buttocks, around the anus and perineum. The typical clinical symptoms of tinea cruris are itching that increases when sweating, with polycyclic/round lesions with firm boundaries, polymorphic efflorescence, and more active edges. The diagnosis is based on history taking and dermatologic physical examination. In this case the patient is an 18-year-old female, presenting with a chief complaint of reddish and scaly patches on the buttocks and thigh folds that are increasingly widespread accompanied by intense itching, especially when sweating. The patient's complaint has been experienced since 3 months ago. The patient's reddish lesions appeared central healing with firm boundaries and active lesion edges arranged in a polycyclic manner. The patient underwent KOH examination and the results were spores (+) and hyphae (-).The prognosis of tinea cruris will be good if treated properly, unless re-exposure to the causative fungus.