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The problem in this research is that several employee performance assessments tend to decline, including service orientation, integrity, discipline and cooperation. The decline in performance is thought to be caused by several things, including a lack of quality of the work environment and job satisfaction that have not been fully met. The aim of this research is to test and analyze the influence of the environment and work motivation on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency. This research was included in confirmatory research with a population and sample of 115 respondents, a saturated sampling technique was used because the entire population was used as the sample. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) processed with Smart PLS 4.0. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the quality of the work environment has a significant effect on job satisfaction. Work motivation has a significant effect on job satisfaction at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency. The quality of the work environment, work motivation and job satisfaction have a significant effect on employee performance at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency. The quality of the work environment has a significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency. Work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction at the Bondowoso District Office, Bondowoso Regency

Motivating human resources is essential for enhancing organizational performance and achieving company objectives. This study explores the influence of work motivation and organizational commitment on organizational citizenship behavior among employees at RRI Bandar Lampung. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire from 84 respondents and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings support the first hypothesis, indicating that work motivation positively and significantly affects organizational citizenship behavior. However, the second hypothesis reveals that organizational commitment has a negative and statistically insignificant impact on organizational citizenship behavior. The study recommends that organizations actively engage employees in decision-making processes and ensure equal opportunities for all. Additionally, providing employee training programs to support career development is advised. A limitation of this research is its relatively small sample and population size. Future studies should consider incorporating additional variables that could affect motivation, commitment, and citizenship behavior.

This research examines the impact of leadership style and communication on staff performance within an energy sector organization in Madura. The primary problem addressed is the need to understand how different leadership attributes and communication effectiveness impact employee productivity and satisfaction. In today’s competitive business environment, effective leadership and communication are essential for achieving organizational goals and fostering a motivated workforce. The objective of the study is to identify key indicators of leadership and communication that contribute to enhanced employee performance, thereby providing actionable insights for organizational improvement. A quantitative survey method was employed, utilizing a structured questionnaire with Likert scale items to gather data from 50 employees. This approach allowed for the collection of measurable data regarding employee perceptions of their leaders' styles and communication effectiveness. The analysis revealed that communication skills and the ability to control subordinates were rated highest by respondents, indicating satisfaction in these areas. However, lower ratings for motivational ability and emotional control suggest areas for improvement, highlighting the need for leaders to develop these critical skills further. The findings support the hypothesis that effective leadership and communication are critical for fostering a productive work environment, with significant implications for organizational success. The study concludes that organizations should prioritize leadership development and communication training to enhance employee engagement and performance. Limitations include the focus on a single industry, suggesting the need for further research across diverse sectors to validate these findings and explore their long-term impact on organizational outcomes. Future studies could also investigate the interplay between leadership styles and employee performance over time, providing deeper insights into effective management practices.

In a more competitive business environment, employee performance is a crucial factor that influences an organization's success. Elevated employee performance not only facilitates the attainment of business objectives but also fosters a positive and productive work environment. This study seeks to examine the correlation among employee motivation, work discipline, and performance, along with external influences that may affect the interplay among these three components. By comprehending this link, it is anticipated that firms can devise more effective strategies for managing human resources, hence enhancing total employee performance. This study used a quantitative methodology with a sample of all employees from energy companies in Madura, comprising a total of 50 individuals. Data were gathered via questionnaires with a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5. Data study employed multiple linear regression, revealing that job motivation and work discipline significantly influenced employee performance. The analysis results indicated that the regression model accounted for 44.1% of the variance in employee performance, with work motivation and work discipline identified as significant independent factors. This study's conclusions offer theoretical and practical insights for firms to enhance employee performance. Organizations must cultivate a work environment that fosters internal drive and work discipline, while also considering external elements such as effective supervision and leadership structures. Consequently, firms can formulate more efficient human resource management strategies to enhance employee performance across diverse sectors.

This research aims to determine the direct and indirect influence of leadership style and work environment on employee performance through work motivation as an intervening variable. This type of research uses quantitative because it leads to measurement methods and samples to test variables and hypotheses. The data sources in this research use primary and secondary data. The sample in the research was 31 CV employees. Timbul Jaya Motor Kediri uses a saturated sampling technique which uses all members of the population as samples. The analysis technique used is the measurement model test or outer model including the discriminant validity test, average and the structural model test or inner model which includes the R-square, Q-square test and hypothesis test.. The results of the research show that Leadership Style (X1), and Work Environment (X2), Work Motivation (Z) have a significant and positive effect directly on Employee Performance (Y) and Leadership Style (X1), and Work Environment (X2) indirectly has a significant and positive effect on Employee Performance (Y) through Work Motivation (Z) as an intervening variable. This research also shows that the coefficient of determination (R2) of employee performance variables has an influence of 88.9% in influencing leadership style and work environment variables while the remaining 11.1% is influenced by other variables not discussed in this research so that further research uses other variables outside this research. In this study, it is implemented that a company's performance factors are influenced and can be improved through leadership style and work environment variables through work motivation.    

This study aims to determine the Influence of Work Discipline and Motivation on Employee Performance at PT Supra Primatama Nusantara (Biznet) Branch Duri Pulo Central Jakarta. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research. The population used in this study were employees of PT Supra Primatama Nusantara (Biznet) Branch Duri Pulo Central Jakarta. The sample used by the author in this study was employees of PT Supra Primatama Nusantara (Biznet) Branch Duri Pulo Central Jakarta totaling 54 employees. The data collection method used in this study is primary data. The primary data taken is data from the answers of 54 respondents. The results of this study indicate that partially there is a significant influence between discipline on employee performance at PT Supra Primatama Nusantara (Biznet) Branch Duri Pulo Central Jakarta, as evidenced by the calculated t value> t table or (3.109> 2.007) This is also reinforced by the Sig. value <0.05 or (0.003 <0.05). Partially there is a significant influence between motivation on employee performance at PT Supra Primatama Nusantara (Biznet) Branch Duri Pulo Central Jakarta., which is evidenced by the calculated t value> t table or (2.080> 2.007) This is also reinforced by the Sig. value <0.05 or (0.043 <0.05). Simultaneously there is a significant simultaneous influence between discipline and motivation on employee performance at PT Supra Primatama Nusantara (Biznet) Branch Duri Pulo Central Jakarta, which is evidenced by the calculated F value> F table or (20.508> 3.179), this is also reinforced by the Sig. value <0.05 or (0.000 <0.05). The coefficient value of R is 0.668, which means that the relationship between the Discipline and Motivation variables on the Employee Performance variable is strong. The value of the determination coefficient or contribution of its influence simultaneously is 44.6% while the remaining 55.4% is influenced by other factors.    

This study aims to analyze human resource development (HRD) in improving employee performance at PT. Weelim Indo Perkasa. Effective HRD development is considered an important factor in improving employee productivity and work quality, which in turn has an impact on the success of the company. The research method used is a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis to describe the relationship between HRD development programs and employee performance. The results of the study indicate that structured training, ongoing performance evaluation, and employee empowerment can improve employee competence and motivation, which have a positive impact on their performance. In addition, the implementation of a fair reward system and improvement of work infrastructure have also been shown to contribute significantly to improving performance. This study suggests that companies continue to develop more integrated HRD development policies and programs, and pay attention to employee retention aspects to achieve more optimal long-term goals. Thus, ongoing HRD development is the key to improving employee performance and company progress.

This study seeks to analyze the influence of work discipline and motivation on the performance of employees at the Solok City Social Service Office. A total of 40 respondents were involved, with data collected using a quantitative approach through questionnaires. The findings indicate that work discipline significantly impacts employee performance, evidenced by a t-value of 3.076 and a significance level of 0.002. Similarly, motivation also significantly influences performance, with a t-value of 2.336 and a significance level of 0.025. When tested together, both variables jointly affect employee performance, as shown by an F-value of 7.271 and a significance level of 0.002. The coefficient of determination (R²) reveals that 28.2% of the variation in employee performance can be attributed to work discipline and motivation, while the remaining 71.8% is influenced by other factors. Based on these results, the study suggests efforts to enhance employee discipline and motivation as a means of improving overall performance within the agency.

This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic Work Ethics and Work Environment on the Performance of Generation Z Employees Through Work Motivation as a Mediating Variable. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach with data collection techniques through questionnaires. The sample in this study consisted of 149 respondents who were Generation Z employees who were Muslim. Data analysis was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of SmartPLS 3 software. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Etika Kerja Islam dan Lingkungan Kerja mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Islamic Work Ethics has a positive and significant influence on Work Motivation, but the work environment does not have an influence on Work Motivation. Work Motivation has a positive and significant influence on Employee Performance, but Work Motivation is not proven to be a mediating variable between Islamic Work Ethics and Work Environment on Employee Performance.

 This study aims to test and analyze the influence of leadership style , organizational culture and organizational justice partially and simultaneously on the performance of employees of the Bank Indonesia Jember Representative Office. The population in this study were all employees of Bank Indonesia Jember with a sampling technique of saturated sampling technique totaling 42 employees. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the data analysis, it shows that partially, leadership style does not have a significant effect on employee performance. However, certain aspects such as decision making, motivation, communication, employee control, and emotional control play an important role. Improvements in this aspect can support performance indirectly. Organizational culture significantly affects employee performance. Self-awareness, aggressiveness, personality, performance, and team orientation play a role in creating a productive work environment. Organizational justice does not significantly affect employee performance. Indicators such as resource allocation, procedural fairness, and personal relationships play an important role. The three variables ( leadership style , organizational culture, and organizational justice) together affect employee performance. In addition, the researcher's suggestions for further research are expected to complement the limitations of the researcher's problems such as increasing the number of samples, for example all employees of KpwBI Jember, or adding independent variables to be studied, for example motivation, discipline, workload, occupational health and work life balance.

The research entitled The Influence of Motivation and Work Environment on Employee Performance at the Fakfak Regency Plantation Service. The purpose of this study is to find out: 1) To find out employee perceptions about Motivation, work environment, and employee performance at the Fakfak Regency Plantation Service, 2) To find out the significance of the partial influence of Motivation and environment on employee performance Is work discipline employee performance at the Fakfak Regency Plantation Service, 3) To find out the significance of the simultaneous influence of motivation and work environment on employee performance at the Fakfak Regency Plantation Service. This research is a quantitative type that is structural in nature, namely looking for the relationship between motivation and work environment on employee performance at the Fakfak Regency Plantation Service. The sample used in this study was 50 employees. Data were collected using interview techniques, questionnaires and documentation and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics using the Smart PLS 3.8 application. The results of descriptive statistical analysis show that the employee performance variable is 79.91%, work motivation is 80.55%, work environment is 86.8% which is included in the good category. The results of the Inferential statistical test show that partially the Motivation variable has a significant effect on employee performance with a t value of 2,341 and a significance value of 0.024. then the decision is to accept the alternative hypothesis (Ha), partially the work environment variable has a significant effect on the employee performance variable with a t value of 3,694 with a significance value of 0.001, then the decision is to accept the alternative hypothesis (Ha). The results of the statistical test based on Anova calculations show a calculated F value of 39,120 with a significance value of 0.000. This significance value is smaller than the alpha level used, which is 5% or 0.05, so the 2 (two) independent variables in this study simultaneously have a positive and significant influence on employee performance. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.700%. This means that the work motivation and work environment variables contribute 70% to the variation in employee performance at the Fakfak Regency Plantation Service, while the remaining 30% is explained by other variables not included in this study. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that employees at the Fakfak Regency Plantation Service need to improve their work motivation to excellent levels by implementing all leadership policies in carrying out their duties and responsibilities.

This study aims to determine the influence of Work Motivation, Work Environment, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Productivity at PT. Nihon Seiki Indonesia. This research is motivated by the phenomenon of declining employee productivity as shown by the non-achievement of work targets in recent months. This problem indicates the possibility of a decline in internal quality that needs to be evaluated, such as low motivation, less supportive work environment conditions, and less than optimal job satisfaction. This decline can also have an impact on the company's overall performance, including in terms of efficiency, production quality, and customer satisfaction that are declining over time. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a descriptive and verifiable approach. The data collection technique was carried out through the distribution of questionnaires to 90 employees as a sample of the total population of 115 employees working in the company. The research instrument was tested through validity and reliability tests. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, t-test (partial), F test (simultaneous), and determination coefficient (R²) test, with the help of SPSS software version 26. The results of the study show that Work Motivation, Work Environment, and Job Satisfaction have a significant effect on Employee Productivity, both partially and simultaneously. These findings confirm that the increase in employee work productivity is not only dependent on external factors such as technology and management systems, but is also highly determined by internal factors that are directly related to individual comfort and satisfaction at work. Therefore, company management needs to focus more on efforts to create a conducive work environment, build strong motivation, and increase employee job satisfaction as a strategy to optimize productivity. In addition, continuous training and effective communication between teams also need to be improved to maintain morale, collaboration, and the achievement of overall organizational targets.

This study aims to determine the influence of leadership style and communication on employee performance at PT. Baby Bar Indonesia. The background of the research is based on the crucial role of leadership and communication in improving work effectiveness and organizational competitiveness amid globalization and technological advancement. This research employs a quantitative approach with an associative method. The population consists of all employees of PT. Baby Bar Indonesia, totaling 50 individuals, with a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, and analyzed using validity tests, reliability tests, simple and multiple linear regression, as well as t-tests and F-tests. The results indicate that both leadership style and communication significantly influence employee performance, both partially and simultaneously. A participative leadership style and effective communication were found to enhance employee motivation and work productivity. The study recommends improving two-way communication patterns and implementing a more open and supportive leadership approach to optimize employee performance.

This research analyzes the influence of leadership, work facilities, competence and motivation on the performance of employees of the Ketakasi Fruit Cooperative in Jember. Effective leadership, adequate work facilities, employee competence, and motivation are the main factors that influence productivityThis research used a total population of 69 employees of the Ketakasi Fruit Cooperative in Jember. This research uses a saturated sample method. The results of the research show that leadership, work facilities, competence and work motivation have a significant influence on lecturer performance and together these factors have a significant influence on lecturer performance. From the results, it is concluded that the research emphasizes the importance of competency-based leadership (communication, analysis, decision making) to create a supportive work environment, increase employee motivation and performance. The results can help design more effective leadership development programs. Adequate work facilities increase employee comfort, efficiency and productivity. These findings encourage organizations to improve relevant facilities to create a conducive work environment and reduce turnover rates. Employee competencies (knowledge, skills, attitudes) have a significant influence on performance. Organizations can use these results to develop training that focuses on increasing competency, supporting productivity, and increasing competitiveness. And work motivation has a no direct impact on employee performance. Institutions can leverage these results to design motivation-enhancing programs, such as rewards or recognition, to create a more productive work environment.

This study aims to analyze the effect of work discipline and work motivation on employee performance in the project section of the Lift Escalator Service division of PT. Jaya Kencana, Central Jakarta, both partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative method, with data collection techniques through primary and secondary data. Data analysis includes validity, reliability, normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation, simple and multiple linear regression tests, as well as t-tests and F-tests. The results of the study indicate that partially, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with a regression equation of Y = 23.998 + 0.409 X1, where the t-count value is 9.019> t-table 1.65263 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Work motivation also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with the regression equation Y = 19.944 + 0.437 X2, where the t-count value is 8.450> t-table 1.6526 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Simultaneously, work discipline and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with the regression equation Y = 17.200 + 0.292 X₁ + 0.289 X₂, where the F-count value is 61.283> F-table 3.04 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. The correlation coefficient value of 0.620 and the determination coefficient of 38.5% indicate that work discipline and work motivation together explain the variation in employee performance by 38.5%.

This study aims to determine the effect of Discipline and Motivation on Employee Performance at PLTU Pangkalan Susu Sejahtera. The research was conducted at PLTU Pangkalan Susu Sejahtera with a total of 48 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, so the sample size was 48 respondents. The results of the validity and reliability tests indicate that each question item produced from the questionnaire data is valid and reliable. The data quality tests, namely the normality test, show that the data is normally and significantly distributed. Furthermore, the multicollinearity test also indicates no multicollinearity, as the Tolerance value is >10 and the VIF value is <10. Meanwhile, the heteroscedasticity test shows that the data is not homogeneous, meaning it does not form a specific pattern and is evenly spread throughout the area. The results of the hypothesis test show that, based on the t-test, the variables that influence Employee Performance are Compensation Motivation and Discipline, both of which have an effect. The detailed t-test results are as follows: For variable X1, the t-count is 6.604, while the t-table is 2.014, so t-count (6.604) > t-table (2.014). This is also supported by a significant value of 0.003 (0.003 < 0.050), meaning that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which implies that Discipline has a significant effect on Employee Performance. For variable X2, the t-count is 4.452, while the t-table is 2.014, so t-count (4.452) > t-table (2.014). This is also supported by a significant value of 0.004 (0.004 < 0.05), meaning that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which implies that Motivation has a significant effect on Employee Performance. The F-test result shows that F-count is 11.021, which is greater than the F-table value of 3.20. This is further supported by a significance level of 0.003, which is smaller than α = 0.05, meaning Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Discipline and Work Motivation (simultaneously) have an effect on Employee Performance. The R-square value is 62.2%, which means that the independent variables in this study contribute significantly, while the remaining 37.8% is influenced by other factors outside this study.

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between human resource management, training, and motivation in increasing sales in the retail sector. This study uses a qualitative approach with a Case Study method in 5 Retail Stores in West Nabire District, Nabire Regency, Central Papua Province. The research location is in Nabire District, Nabire Regency, Central Papua Province which was conducted for 1 month, namely from February to March 2025. The method of collecting informants was carried out using the Snowball method and obtained informants as many as 72 store employees from 5 retail stores. The data collection technique was carried out using the Triangulation method, namely Observation, Interviews, and Documentation. Data analysis was carried out by organizing data, sorting into one manageable data, synthesizing, searching and finding patterns, finding important things that can be learned, and systematically compiling data obtained from interviews, field notes, and research documentation conducted. The results of the study show that: (a). The average level of employee education is high school. (b). Employee motivation in increasing sales in the retail business is not always influenced by training factors. (c). Employee motivation to increase sales depends on employee comfort in the workplace (environment, bonuses, incentives, and fairness in employee performance appraisals).

Employee performance is a crucial aspect that plays a crucial role in maintaining the sustainability, productivity, and competitiveness of a company, including in the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) sector. Optimal performance levels not only impact the achievement of company targets but also influence customer satisfaction and business churn. One factor believed to be able to improve employee performance is the provision of rewards and motivation. Rewards can be financial or non-financial, which serve as a form of company appreciation for employee contributions. Meanwhile, motivation functions as an internal driver that raises work enthusiasm to achieve the best results. This study aims to analyze the effect of rewards and motivation on employee performance at the Nasi Kulit Syuurga MSME. The study used a quantitative descriptive approach with a saturated sampling technique, where the entire population of 32 employees were used as respondents. The research instrument was a structured questionnaire, and the data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression methods using SPSS version 25 software. The results showed that rewards have a significant influence on employee performance. This indicates that appropriate recognition can improve work quality and productivity. However, motivation partially did not have a significant effect on employee performance, which is likely caused by other factors such as working conditions, organizational culture, or suboptimal job satisfaction. Nevertheless, rewards and motivation have been shown to simultaneously contribute to improved employee performance. This finding underscores the importance of designing an effective reward system, coupled with more targeted motivation strategies, to enable MSMEs to retain high-performing employees and increase their competitiveness.

"Insider" practices and "privileges" are often overlooked in human resource management (HRM) discourse, despite their significant impact on organizational justice, employee motivation, and overall performance. This article explores how informal connections and preferential treatment undermine meritocratic systems, distort perceptions of fairness, and reduce job satisfaction and employee commitment. Using a qualitative case study approach, the findings reveal that perceptions of injustice caused by informal practices—such as promotions based on personal ties, biased performance evaluations, and exclusive access to opportunities—can significantly weaken both intrinsic and extrinsic employee motivation. The study highlights the urgency of implementing transparent, accountable, and performance-based reward systems as strategic efforts to foster a fair and healthy organizational culture. Practically, organizations must develop HRM policies that are not only procedurally fair but also perceived as equitable to sustain long-term employee productivity and retention.

This ponder analyzes the impact of execution estimation framework on work inspiration and representative efficiency at the Staff of Military Coordinations, Indonesia Defense College, and tests the intervening part of work inspiration. The inquire about strategy employments a quantitative approach with a study of 125 respondents (teachers, scholastic staff, and bolster staff). Information were analyzed utilizing SEM. The comes about appeared that the execution estimation framework incorporates a positive and noteworthy impact on work inspiration (β = 0.52, p < 0.001), and work inspiration encompasses a positive impact on representative efficiency (β = 0.64, p < 0.001). Work inspiration moreover altogether intercedes the relationship between execution estimation framework and worker efficiency (β = 0.33, p < 0.01). This finding bolsters Self-Determination hypothesis which emphasizes the significance of satisfying mental must  increment natural inspiration. Show approval through the goodness-of-fit test appeared a great fit with the observational information (Chi-Square/df = 2.15, RMSEA = 0.06, CFI = 0.95, TLI = 0.93). For all intents and purposes, this ponder suggests an moved forward execution estimation framework that's  more transparent and reasonable to extend worker inspiration and efficiency. The investigate suggestions give hypothetical and commonsense commitments to the advancement of execution administration within the military and comparative organizations.