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Pada penelitian ini merupakan mendeskripsikan kesalahan teks pidato karya mahasiswa semester III Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam, STIDKI NU Indramayu, pada aspek sistematika, kesesuaian isi dengan tujuan, dan penggunaan bahasa. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini merupakan deskripsi analisis teks pidato yang melibatkan; (1) sistematika teks pidato, (2) kesesuaian isi dengan tujuan pidato, (3) penggunaan bahasa dalam teks pidato, (4) Kriteria teks pidato yang baik, dan (5) Kemampuan menulis teks pidato yang baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa kesalahan-kesalahan pada tulisan teks pidato mahasiswa semester III Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam, STIDKI NU Indramayu tetap sangat signifikan. Kesalahan yang terdapat dari hasil tulisan mahasiswa semester III, secara garis besar melingkupi, sistematika penulisan teks pidato, aspek kebahasaan, tujuan dari pidato dan isi teks pidato yang kurang memperhatikan unsur kebenaran, sehingga kualitas dari isi pidato sangat rendah.

This study aims to analyze legal protection for female workers who are laid off (PHK) and to find solutions to obstacles in providing legal protection for female workers who are laid off (PHK). The methodology used in this study is normative legal research, while the research approach used is a legislative approach where the relevant laws and decrees are sought and studied, and other decisions related to the legal issues being studied are matched by discussing thoughts and lessons or teachings in the field of law, and matching the formulation of the problem based on cases in the world of work related to the material being discussed. The results of the study indicate that various legal instruments, both national and international, have regulated protection for female workers, especially in situations of layoffs. Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) which has been ratified by Law No. 7 of 1984 have provided a clear legal basis regarding the prohibition of layoffs against women on the grounds of pregnancy, childbirth, or marriage. In addition, compensation and industrial dispute resolution are also regulated to ensure that the rights of female workers are protected. However, there are still gaps in the implementation of this legal protection, especially related to the lack of knowledge of workers regarding their rights and the uneven implementation of policies in various industrial sectors. Implementation obstacles in regulating the legal protection of female workers, namely work agreements that are not in accordance with regulations, the lack of general sanctions, and workers' ignorance of their rights are obstacles. The state needs to integrate international conventions into national law and ensure that violators receive appropriate sanctions. Many female workers are not yet fully aware of their rights, which hinders effective protection.

With increasingly sophisticated technological developments, all sales and purchase transactions can be carried out online through various platforms including websites, social media, e-commerce and other platforms. However, online transactions can cause legal problems. One of the legal problems that often involves the sale and purchase agreement between the seller and the buyer is a breach of contract. Court Decision Number 629/Pdt.G/2020/PN Jkt.Sel is one of the cases of online sale and purchase breach involving Celvin as the buyer as the Plaintiff with Satrya as the owner of the brand "Namastudios" as the Defendant. This article raises the formulation of the problem regarding the legal remedies available to the injured party in the case of an obligation in the decision Number 629/Pdt.G/2020/PN Jkt.Sel involving default in online buying and selling transactions and the implications of the decision Number 629/Pdt.G/2020/PN Jkt.Sel on consumer protection in online buying and selling transactions in Indonesia.  

Curriculum management is a systematic, cooperative, comprehensive and organized effort in achieving educational goals. As an important element in the management of educational institutions, curriculum management involves curriculum planning, development, implementation and evaluation. This process aims to improve the quality of teaching-learning interactions and support the achievement of the vision and mission of educational institutions while adhering to national policies. The relationship between curriculum and learning is very close, where the curriculum becomes a guideline that covers the entire learning experience of students, while learning is the implementation of the curriculum. In the context of the Education Unit Level Curriculum (KTSP), curriculum development is carried out with the principles of competency-centeredness, relevance to the needs of learners, responsiveness to scientific developments, and a balance between national interests and local needs. These principles are directed to ensure the meaningfulness of the content, productivity, democracy, efficiency, and harmony with moral, religious, and social values. With effective curriculum management, educational institutions can create an optimal learning process to achieve educational goals.

The effect of work motivation and compensation on employee loyalty. High work motivation and fair compensation have proven to play an important role in increasing employee loyalty. High employee loyalty, in turn, can encourage company sustainability in the midst of intense competition. In this research, the method used is a literature review that relies on data from various journals, books, and articles related to the topic. The results show that both work motivation and compensation have a positive and significant relationship with employee loyalty. This suggests that companies need to pay serious attention to both factors to create a supportive work environment. Therefore, companies are advised to strategically manage work motivation and compensation to improve employee productivity and business sustainability, as well as create stronger relationships between employees and organizations.

The aim of this research is to determine the role of financial literacy in improving the economic well-being of individuals and the community as a whole, with a specific emphasis on the residents of Jambur Padang Matinggi. The ability to understand and use various financial skills, such as budgeting, investing, and personal financial management, is referred to as financial literacy. This study emphasizes the relationship between better economic stability and higher financial literacy among community members. According to information gathered through surveys and interviews, individuals with greater financial knowledge are more capable of making sound financial decisions, which in turn leads to increased savings and investments in local businesses. Furthermore, the results indicate that financial literacy programs can have a significant impact on overall community growth by encouraging saving habits and borrowing money wisely. The study underscores the importance of integrating financial literacy programs into community development strategies, especially in rural areas where financial education resources are limited. Therefore, enhancing financial knowledge emerges as a crucial component in improving the prosperity of both individuals and communities.

This study analyzes the interest of students at SD Negeri 179 Tambangan in being active in class. It also aims to analyze the factors that influence students' interest in using interactive and participatory learning methods. The method employed is a survey of 100 students from different classes. Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of closed and open-ended questions regarding learning experiences, interest in classroom activities, and preferences for the applied learning methods. The analysis shows that the majority of students are very interested in active learning, with 75% of respondents stating that discussion activitiesandeducationalgamesenhancetheirmotivation.However,thereare also challenges, such as a lack of equipment and limited time to implement these programs. These results provide valuable insights for educators in makingpolicies to develop more effective learning strategies. An increase in student interest is expected to improve the quality of education at SD Negeri 179 Tambangan.

This research aims to examine in more depth the business journey, challenges and strategies for developing the local chips business in Sugiharjo Village, Batang Kuis District, Deli Serdang Regency. The local chips business is a popular economic choice because of the easy availability of raw materials and stable market demand. This research uses qualitative methods with a field observation approach and structured interviews. The research results show that despite facing various challenges such as limited capital and fluctuations in raw material prices, this chips business was able to develop thanks to innovation in the production process and digital marketing strategies. This research concludes that the success of a local chips business depends on technological adaptation, appropriate marketing strategies, and efficient resource management. It is hoped that these findings can contribute to local culinary MSMEs in facing challenges and developing their businesses.

This study examines Japesda's role in supporting the implementation of Law No. 32 of 2024 on the Conservation of Biological Natural Resources and Their Ecosystems. Japesda plays a strategic role in education and counseling, aligning with Article 37 paragraph (2), which mandates fostering public awareness through conservation education. It also contributes to managing conservation areas, as outlined in Article 5A and Article 8 paragraph (4), which emphasize local wisdom and participatory mapping. Japesda’s policy advocacy encourages community participation, supporting Article 37 paragraph (1), which underscores dialogue between the government, indigenous peoples, and stakeholders. Japesda is also active in monitoring and reporting violations, leveraging Article 39A paragraph (1), which recognizes community reports as valid initial evidence. Furthermore, Article 43A paragraph (1) provides a legal framework for Japesda to ensure conservation policies adhere to conservation principles. Despite challenges such as stakeholder resistance, limited resources, and low public awareness, Japesda continues to build capacity, forge partnerships, and enhance coordination among stakeholders. These efforts aim to overcome obstacles and support the effective implementation of conservation policies, ensuring the preservation of biological resources and their ecosystems for future generations. Japesda’s multifaceted role highlights its significance in advancing Indonesia's conservation agenda.

This study examines the effectiveness of the experimental method in improving the learning outcomes and learning motivation of third-grade elementary school students in science subjects. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design, involving an experimental group taught using the experimental method and a control group taught with conventional methods. Data were collected using tests, questionnaires, and observation sheets. The findings reveal that the experimental method significantly enhances both learning outcomes and motivation compared to conventional methods. Statistical analysis using t-tests showed a significant difference (p < 0.05) between the experimental and control groups in terms of posttest scores and motivation levels. The experimental method proved effective in promoting active student engagement, deeper conceptual understanding, and intrinsic motivation. This method is recommended as a strategy to improve science learning quality in elementary schools.

Activeness and Learning Results of Class IV Students at SDN 106161 Laut Dendang Assisted by the PBJL Project Based Learning Model. The aim of this research is to increase student learning activity and achievement through the use of a project-based learning model supported by mind maps as a medium. This research is PTK, and the subjects are fourth grade students. Data is collected using test scores, observation results, and activity rubrics. Quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods were used to analyze the data. The results showed that students who were inactive at the beginning of the cycle (64.70%) increased to 76.47%, 26 were quite active, and 24 students who were active increased to 82.35%. For pre-cycle learning outcomes, grade 4 students at SDN Laut Dendang showed completeness of 4.4% 14 students, increasing to 5.9% 20 students, and 85% 29 students in cycle II. Thus, implementing project-based learning with the help of mind maps can increase student activity and learning outcomes.

The principles of chemistry learning emphasize that students study chemical concept in a structure and detailed manner. Until now, chemistry lessons are still a big challenge for teachers, because students often experience difficulties when learning chemical concept such as the concept of stoichiometry. This study aims to determine the level of concept understanding and the percentage of students' concept understanding on stoichiometry material using a five tier diagnostic test. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results showed: (1) the average level of students' concept understanding is classified in the category of lack of knowledge (LK); (2) the average percentage of students who understand the concept (SC) is 13.0% and the sub-concept with the highest percentage of understanding the concept (SC) is Relative Molecular Mass which is 33.0%. Of the 15 questions tested, question number 1 has the highest percentage of understanding the concept (SC) of 33.0%, while for the other 14 questions the average student is classified in the category of lack of knowledge (LK). It can be concluded that students' concept understanding on stoichiometry material is still classified as very low criteria.

Amanna Gappa is the third Matoa of Wajo. He formulated a maritime law known as Amanna Gappa, which was enacted in 1676. This law discusses the rules for trading and sailing during that time. Three hundred years later, a modern maritime law was established, known as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The research method used is qualitative research utilizing secondary data through literature studies such as documents, articles, reports, scientific journals, and internet sites. The collected data is then analyzed to produce descriptive information presented by the author in the form of sentences and words that support explanations related to the research.The laws within Amanna Gappa's maritime law consist of 21 articles and cover various matters, both technical and non-technical. It outlines efforts to achieve welfare on board ships, detailing the rights and obligations of everyone involved. This is quite similar to UNCLOS; however, its orientation is more towards the state, focusing on how UNCLOS seeks to regulate national welfare at sea. The values that continue to be upheld in current maritime law emphasize that regulations should be made as much as possible for the sake of welfare and justice. Moreover, both ancient and contemporary maritime laws prioritize common interests through deliberation in establishing these rules.

Entrepreneurship plays a vital role in global economic progress and is the main path to financial independence and innovation. Amidst the rapid development of technology and rapid changes, new opportunities for entrepreneurs are wide open, but they also have to face various challenges that require wise management. This article reviews five important aspects for entrepreneurs in the digital era. First, the importance of recognizing business opportunities that arise from technological advances and digital market transformation. Second, the implementation of sustainable innovation strategies to remain competitive in the market. Third, managing risks and uncertainties in the digital business world. Fourth, utilizing technology to improve business operational efficiency. Fifth, the importance of creating a strong brand and building customer loyalty in a competitive market. By understanding and implementing these five aspects, entrepreneurs can maximize their potential and achieve sustainable success in the ever-evolving business world.

Business development in the current era is becoming more intense, with many opportunities to start a business, many other businesses are experiencing a decline in turnover because they are unable to compete with competitors who have similar products. The solution to this problem can be overcome by creating promotions. The most affordable and long-lasting promotional media is brochures. Omah Jamu is a business in the field of herbal drinks, with good promotion, this business can gain more reputation which is useful for inviting other potential consumers. This service involves creating a brochure with the Omah Jamu business profile with the results being a ready-made brochure for the Omah Jamu business

Concern for the environment is the responsibility of all parties, both the community, government and related parties. Greening activities are activities to maintain a good environment and provide a good impression of health, beauty and prosperity. Greening activities are carried out using participatory methods involving students and the school. The results of this activity illustrate that this program is not only successful in utilizing abandoned land or making the environment more beautiful, but also successfully increasing the ties of friendship between students and all important elements in the school. The design of the program activities and efforts that have been made by students are expected to provide maximum benefits to the community in the school environment.

To ensure the competitiveness and sustainability of community businesses, one strategy that needs to be implemented is to focus on packaging (product packaging) and product cleanliness. Denai Lama Village, located in Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency, is one of the tourist villages that has a traditional market that produces local products, especially in the food and handicraft sectors, so that it has its own appeal and can be a significant source of income for the local community. The main objective of this community service is to implement product marketing strategies through product packaging and cleanliness in order to support the desires of the community. In addition to conducting socialization to Traditional Market traders in the Denai Lama tourist village, namely Paloh Naga Market and Selayar Denai, a survey was also conducted using a questionnaire method to obtain data that would be analyzed descriptively. The results obtained were that 56 percent of traders in the Denai Lama tourist village, Pantai Labu District, had a final education of Elementary School or equivalent, with the majority of business actors being mothers aged 51 years and over as many as 44 percent, with approximately 16 types of merchandise, and There are 36 percent of traders who use banana leaves as their merchandise packaging.

MSMEs (Enterprises, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) play a crucial role in the economy in Indonesia, but many MSME owners (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) have not maximized digital technology in their business activities, so they cannot develop and explore technological advances. Seblak MSMEs in Kedung Waringin are one of the businesses that have great potential to compete and promote in digital technology. This community service activity aims to provide digital content creation training to Seblak MSME actors in Kedung Waringin. This training includes creating attractive product photos, creating simple promotional videos, as well as marketing techniques through social media such as Instagram and Tiktok. The methods used in the training include discussions, and content creation practices. The results of this activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of the importance of digital content in supporting promotions and abilities in creating relevant and interesting Seblak content in Kedung Waringin. With this training, it is hoped that MSMEs will carry out more effective digital promotions so that they can increase their competitiveness through this training. The number of participants is expected to be approximately 20 participants of Seblak MSMEs in Kedung Waringin so that they can create maximum results

This research aims to improve the atmosphere of the beneficiaries and help them express themselves through art therapy and dance therapy to reduce dependence on interventions through the media. The theory used in this research is art therapy as a medium for channeling expression and communicating thoughts and feelings through visual art. Apart from that, dance therapy combines physical movement and social interaction to relieve stress experienced by beneficiaries. The method used is a participatory method because it involves community members with a total of 15 beneficiaries (PM). Then for implementation it uses a pre-test and post-test by voting on sad and happy emoticons which must be chosen by the beneficiary. Apart from that, art therapy as a drawing medium, dance therapy as a physical movement activity, and interactive games as a group activity. The results of this study indicate that the two therapies used are effective in overcoming negative feelings and creating a positive mood

Character education is a key element in the formation of morals and ethics in adolescents. In the midst of the challenges of globalization and increasingly rapid technological developments, teenagers are often faced with various negative influences, including promiscuity which can lead to deviant behavior. Strengthening character education for teenagers in Rejosari village and the family environment is very important to equip teenagers with moral values, independence and social responsibility. This research aims to examine the role of character education in preventing promiscuity among teenagers. This activity was carried out in Rejosari Village, Ngampel District, Kendal Regency with 30 participants. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that teenagers who receive strong character education are better able to avoid negative influences and have resistance to promiscuity. Effective implementation of character education requires collaboration between schools, families and communities to create an environment that supports positive character development in adolescents.