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This research aims to compare education in Salafi and modern Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. Salafi Islamic boarding schools tend to maintain the teaching of the Yellow Book and traditional methods, while modern Islamic boarding schools integrate religious education with general education and technology. The library study method is used to collect and analyze data from various sources such as books, journals and related articles. The research results show that Salafi Islamic boarding schools remain focused on teaching the classical books of the Islamic religion without adopting a modern curriculum, while modern Islamic boarding schools offer more integrated education by combining religious and general curricula, as well as modern technology. These differences are reflected in the teaching methods, curriculum structures, and leadership approaches in both types of Islamic boarding schools, which is important for understanding their contribution to developing the character and knowledge of young people and supporting the formation of more inclusive education policies in Indonesia.

This research aims to examine the role of music in strengthening national unity based on the values ​​of Pancasila. The approach used is descriptive qualitative with the aim of deepening the understanding of the relationship between music and Pancasila values ​​and their impact in building unity and integrity in society. This research involves analysis of music theory, Pancasila concepts, as well as case studies to illustrate the relationship between the two. First of all, this research describes the concept of diversity and Pancasila values ​​as a philosophical basis for understanding the unity of the Indonesian nation. Values ​​such as belief in the Almighty God, just and civilized humanity, Indonesian unity, democracy led by wisdom in deliberation/representation, and social justice for all Indonesian people are the basis for maintaining diversity and strengthening unity. This research explores the role of music in reflecting Pancasila values ​​and facilitating social integration among diverse communities. Music as a medium for artistic expression has the power to convey messages of diversity, tolerance and unity through its lyrics, melodies and artistic performances. Case studies will show how various musical genres, such as traditional music, pop, rock, etc., can unite various social groups and dissolve cultural and religious differences. In addition, this research will discuss the practical impact of implementing Pancasila values ​​in the music industry and music education in Indonesia. By strengthening understanding of Pancasila values ​​in musical works and conveying positive messages, music can be an effective means of strengthening ties of brotherhood among Indonesian people. Other strategies that can be developed in this context include the use of music in formal and informal educational programs aimed at fostering a spirit of nationalism, tolerance and social justice. In conclusion, this research shows that music has great potential as a tool to strengthen national unity based on the values ​​of Pancasila. With a deeper understanding of the relationship between music and national values, we can develop more effective strategies in promoting harmony and solidarity amidst the diversity of Indonesian society.

Christian religious education has experienced a significant shift along with technological advances in contemporary society. This research will discuss the integration of technology in the context of Christian religious education by highlighting the challenges and opportunities that arise from this paradigm shift. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with literature review. The results of this research will explore how technology is used to expand traditional boundaries in Christian religious learning through wider access, greater interactivity, and deeper learning experiences for students. In addition, it outlines the integration of appropriate technology, contextual, situational, relevant and dynamic Christian religious education in meeting the spirituality and morality needs of students in this digital era.

Flogging punishment in Aceh has received great attention in the context of law and human rights. This study aims to determine the practice of flogging punishment in Aceh in terms of hadith and Law No.39 of 1999. Through a comparative analytical approach, it examines hadith related to flogging punishment in the context of Islam, especially Islamic history, and compares it with legal provisions. Contained in the Indonesian Human Rights Law No.39 of 1999. The study also examines the practice of corporal punishment in Aceh and its impact on society. The results reveal differences in interpretation of Islamic historical hadith and law enforcement in Aceh, as well as questions regarding adherence to human rights principles. The discussion aims to highlight the challenges and implications from a religious and legal perspective regarding corporal punishment in Aceh. The study provides valuable insights into understanding the complex power relations between religious traditions, positive law and human rights in specific local contexts

In the recesses of the Palestine-Israel conflict which continues to metamorphose, the Intifada movement has become a symbol of resistance to occupation and oppression which curbs the aspirations of the Palestinian people. However, in this era of increasingly connected globalization, the dynamics of this movement are experiencing a significant transformation, which challenges traditional paradigms and brings new challenges that affect both parties. With major challenges such as perceived injustice and political instability, resolving this conflict has the potential to reduce extremism and increase stability in the Middle East, so this study will explore how the Palestinian Intifada influenced conflict resolution efforts with the aim of understanding the essence of the Intifada movement which is often seen as a form of extremism and radicalization, and this study will also explore the transformation of the Palestinian Intifada into a global phenomenon, considering its impact on conflict dynamics and practical approaches to achieving sustainable and stable peace in the region.    

Mixed marriages and people of different religions cause differences in values ​​and beliefs which give rise to domestic conflicts, especially regarding childcare. This research aims to determine the influence, obstacles, roles and efforts to develop the appreciation of Catholic faith and traditions. This marriage can increase understanding and tolerance towards other religions. However, if tolerance does not occur, conflict will emerge. Religious conflict creates tension in families and even leads to divorce. So efforts are needed to maintain family integrity and children's faith education. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Information was obtained by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. From the results, it was found that Catholics maintained their faith and educated their children Catholicically with all their might. Efforts are visible in the testimony of faith when parents become examples and witnesses of faith in everyday life, whether at school, work, or social relationships, by practicing Catholic values ​​in actions and words. Because it is considered dangerous, young people are advised not to choose to enter into mixed marriages or interfaith marriages because they are considered risky and endanger the Catholic faith, affecting the appreciation of the faith and the development of children's Catholic traditions in the family. Efforts to reduce this marriage are by being actively involved in activities in the Church, strengthening one's faith through prayer, practicing the praxis of Catholic life, believing that one's life partner is someone from God.

Traditional medicine is an ingredient or ingredient in the form of plant material, animal material, mineral material, which has been used for generations for treatment. Herbal medicine is a form of traditional medicine. With the fact that there are many efficacious medicinal plants in Indonesia, tens of thousands of types of medicinal plants can be encouraged to be processed into standardized herbal or herbal medicine (phytopharmaca). This country will be able to become the main exporter of herbal medicinal products for health in the world. This will have a very positive impact on economic growth. Not only in the economic sector, but of course it will further enhance cooperative relations between Indonesia and other countries in the economic sector.  

This research aims to find out and describe the dance forms of middle children in the Tuah Merindu art studio, PulauBeringin District, South OKU Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method discussing the dance forms of middle children. This research uses primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection techniques used are observation techniques, interview techniques and documentation techniques. The results of this research, the middle child dance was created in 2019 which has the meaning "nak iduptareknyawe" where middle children are required to be tougher and tougher in living life. Over time, this dance is carried out with the aim of preserving and maintaining regional traditional dances that have been passed down from generation to generation so that they are known to the outside community and are not lost over time. The forms in the middle child's dance at the Tuah Merindu art studio, PulauBeringin District, South OKU Regency have elements, namely 1). Theme, 2). Motion, 3). Dancer, 4), Property, 5). Music, 6). Makeup 7). Clothing, 8). Floor Patterns, 9). Expression/Pattern, 10). Storyline, 11). Dramatic Plot, 12). Settings, 13). Stage, 14). Lighting.  

As human habits change due to advances in technology and information, technology is increasingly important in various aspects of life. Companies must keep up with development trends in the globalization era to develop their products and compete with fierce business competition. Artasari UMKM produces a variety of chips located in one of the villages in Purbalingga Regency. This UMKM still conducts sales and marketing traditionally. Bookkeeping and recording of transactions are still done manually, which causes many problems, such as consumers not trusting the results of calculations. A cashier information system is needed to improve operational efficiency and transaction security. It can help with data collection, bookkeeping, and recording transactions as well as creating financial reports as needed. In this research, the prototyping model is used to design a cashier application at UMKM Artasari. It is considered to help overcome this problem. This research is expected to improve the operational efficiency and security of UMKM Artasari transactions and increase consumer confidence in the calculation results. The result of the design is a system display consisting of several pages which include the login page, transaction data, sales reports, help, and prototype proof of transactions to be printed.

Nostra Aetate or the Declaration on the relation of the church with Non-Chrisian religions, is an official declaration of the Vatican II, an ecumenical council of the Catholic Church. Several attitudes that limit themselves in community activities and the community’s low understanding of local traditions are problems in research. One of the traditions that is maintained to build harmony between religious communities is the Nyadran tradition. To discuss this problem, researchers used qualitative methods with ethnographic studies. Research used data triangulation, purposive sampling techniques.1) The data results show, that the Nyadran tradistion does not deviate from Church teachings because it is interpreted as praying for deceased ancestors to obtain resurrection and eternal life with the Father in Heaven by expressing gratitude through a meal. Some parties restrict themselves due to religious teachings, locals uphold traditions without interpretation. 2) The Nostra Aetate declaration highlights Church acceptance of Nyadran tradition to promote societal well-being and environmental safety. 3)In social and pastoral life the Church has also implemented what is stated in the Nostra Aetate of declaration. Through the Nyadran tradition, people feel the negative impacts of modernization but also feel the positive impacts in the form of tolerance and spiritual connection.

This research aims to determine and describe the role of the Sighe Setangkai Art Studio in the development of dance arts in the Empat Lawang area, especially traditional dance and creative dance in Empat Lawang Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, while data collection is carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. Data analysis in writing research results consists of three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Checking the validity of the data using source triangulation techniques. The results of the research show that Sanggar Sighe Setangkai has a role in the development of dance in Empat Lawang Regency. The role of the Sighe Setangkai Studio in the development of dance in Empat Lawang Regency is carried out through studio activities related to dance production, training and performance activities. The role of Sanggar Sighe Setangkai in qualitative dance development can be seen from dance production activities. The role of Sanggar Sighe Setangkai in quantitative dance development can be seen from training activities and dance performances.

This article discusses the development of health tourism potential through the use of medicines from natural ingredients. Health and wellness have become a major concern of modern society, leading to increased interest in natural treatment alternatives. In this context, this study aims to explore the potential for developing tourist destinations that combine elements of health and natural beauty with the use of traditional medicines derived from natural ingredients. The research method involves surveying the latest literature on the use of natural medicines in the health sector, as well as case studies of several tourist sites that have successfully integrated these aspects. Data analysis was carried out to identify the advantages and challenges in developing health tourism based on natural ingredients, both in terms of health benefits and economic potential. The results of the study show that the use of medicines from natural ingredients in the context of health tourism has the potential to increase tourist attractiveness, promote local culture, and provide alternative treatments that are safer and more sustainable. However, challenges such as regulation of standards, public education and maintenance of natural resources need to be overcome for this development to be sustainable. This article provides insight into the potential and benefits of developing medicine-based health tourism from natural ingredients, as well as presents a holistic view of the relationship between health, nature and local culture in the context of tourism. The practical implication of this research is to provide guidance for stakeholders in planning, managing and promoting health tourism destinations that are sustainable and beneficial to all.

This article explores the caste system in Bali which has become an integral part of the social and cultural structure of Balinese society. The relationship between caste and social status reflects a deep and distinctive aspect of the structure of Balinese society. This article contains the history and how caste affects daily life and interaction patterns in Bali. In conclusion, the article also discusses the responsibilities of caste system holders in Bali involving a series of roles that are important in maintaining social and cultural balance in the Balinese indigenous community. They are responsible for maintaining and preserving the traditions and cultural values associated with each caste. In this article we can find out about the relationship and social system of caste in Bali.

A covenant establishes a structured accountability that allows all parties to act justly. The concept of a covenant in the Old Testament is used to describe the relationship between God and humans. This relationship forms a bond that involves the voluntary acceptance by the parties involved in the covenant, namely God and humans. The covenant between God and humans is not equal because it occurs within a special relationship where God accompanies, liberates, gives, and gathers humans to create order in life. God's regulations are intended for the behavior of Israel and include various norms and customs derived from local tribal regulations, tribal traditions, priestly teachings, and wisdom teachings.

Dance serves as a significant reflection of human cultural heritage, and its role in shaping and reflecting socio-cultural realities remains debated. In this context, the concept of gender holds significant influence in shaping representations and social disparities within dance. This research aims to delve into the influence of gender concepts in dance, particularly within Javanese culture, focusing on contemporary dance practices. Through qualitative approaches and content analysis, the study reveals strong gender stereotypes and objectification of bodies in dance, as well as the idealization of women's roles in Javanese cultural guidelines. The findings highlight challenges to gender norms in traditional Javanese dance, while also indicating limitations in existing research, such as cultural context constraints and limited data. It is hoped that this research contributes to understanding the role of gender concepts in dance and their implications in society, while also providing a foundation for further research.

Children born in a valid marriage according to the Rote tradition sometimes have their status not recognized in society if the relationship between the parents and the family is not harmonious or if problems occur in the marriage process which has an impact on the child's relationship with the biological father and the father's family. The aim of the research is to determine the status of children and the position of children born in a legal customary marriage according to the customary law of the Rote indigenous community in the inheritance system. The results obtained: giving a dowry (belis) will create a continuous reciprocal relationship between both sides of the family, the status and position of children born in valid marriages according to Rote customary law, because if the relationship between the parents is not harmonious then the child's status is not recognized as the child of the biological father so he cannot claim his rights as an heir. The parties involved have a role and function to make an agreement that does not burden either party, and provides a sense of justice for each party, so that the dispute can be resolved amicably. does not destroy the order of traditional values ​​in society.

The process of memorizing the Quran, a revered practice in the Muslim world, employs a variety of methods ranging from traditional oral repetition to contemporary technological aids. The research primarily seeks to identify which techniques yield the highest retention rates and the most profound understanding among students. This study employs a literature review methodology, analyzing a wide array of existing research, articles, and case studies that focus on Quranic memorization techniques. Sources include academic journals, educational reports, and empirical studies conducted in Indonesian madrasas and Quranic schools. By synthesizing findings from these sources, the study offers a comprehensive overview of the strengths and limitations of both traditional and modern memorization strategies. The results of this research indicate that while traditional methods such as rote learning and oral recitation continue to be highly effective in fostering deep memorization, modern techniques incorporating digital tools and interactive learning platforms significantly enhance engagement and accessibility for students. The integration of both methods appears to offer the most balanced and effective approach, combining the thoroughness of traditional practices with the innovation of modern technology

The activities of Al Hikmah Mosque Perumdim Jubung are not running optimally due to manual and traditional processes. Management of prayer schedules, event announcements, and donation tracking is still conventional, leading to inefficiency and lack of transparency. Congregants often struggle to get up-to-date information, limiting their participation in events. Additionally, the mosque's manual financial management often lacks transparency, causing distrust. This highlights the need for a modern, efficient information system to support mosque operations and improve services. E-MOSQUE aims to streamline mosque functions, including prayer schedules, event management, donation tracking, and announcements. By developing a centralized, mobile-accessible platform, congregants can easily access information and participate in activities anytime, anywhere. E-MOSQUE is expected to enhance communication, transparency, and management efficiency, facilitate access for all members, and strengthen community engagement. The outcome will be improved operational efficiency, financial transparency, and better community involvement, contributing to the mosque's modernization and the community's welfare.

This research aims to examine Hamka's views on neo-Sufism and understand how he views this phenomenon from a religious, social and intellectual perspective. Hamka, as one of the Islamic reformers in Indonesia, tried to harmonize the exoteric (natali) and esoteric (batini) aspects in his teachings. He offers a concept of Sufism that prioritizes cleanliness of the heart and seeks to synergize social and spiritual elements. This research uses a qualitative research design with a content analysis method. The data analyzed includes descriptions and opinions from books written by Hamka as well as discussions of thoughts written by them and others. Through this analysis, the researcher seeks to understand the complexity of the relationship between religious traditions and the challenges of modernity in Hamka's view of neo-Sufism. The results of the research show that Hamka criticizes certain aspects of neo-Sufism which he considers to be contrary to true Islamic teachings, such as mystical practices that have no basis in the Koran and Sunnah, as well as excessive emphasis on spiritual experiences without being based on solid religious knowledge. Hamka emphasized the importance of knowledge, education and spiritual guidance in achieving a correct understanding of Islam and the practice of Sufism in accordance with Islamic values. Hamka's views on neo-Sufism also reflect his concern about the social and cultural changes of his time. He offers active, dynamic and progressive Sufism as a solution to the spiritual crisis of modern humans. Hamka emphasized the need for stronger and more dynamic involvement in society, as well as maintaining a balance between worldly life and the afterlife. This research provides insight into the complexity of the relationship between religious traditions and the challenges of modernity within the framework of Hamka's thinking, as well as the importance of maintaining the integrity of Islamic teachings in facing the dynamics of changing times. The study of Hamka's views on neo-Sufism provides an important basis for understanding the religious and intellectual dynamics in contemporary Islam.    

 Arts and culture subjects play an important role in shaping students into creative individuals, maintaining and developing the nation's cultural heritage, while providing support in facing future challenges. The skills acquired through this subject are considered an integral part of the provision provided to students. In the current era, it can be seen that cultural heritage is increasingly fading because it is being eroded by time. Cultural performances and the number of traditional art performers continue to decline, especially guritan art, which has resulted in this cultural heritage becoming increasingly unknown to the public, and people's interest in enjoying traditional art performances from their ancestors is also decreasing. This condition is a serious concern for South Sumatra cultural observer, Vebri Alianti, who stated that cultural heritage is currently threatened with extinction and being eroded by the currents of time (Faldy, 2018). Guritan lahat often highlights local stories, regional legends, heroic stories, as well as the values ​​of introducing and providing an understanding of the art of guritan in class IV of SD Negeri 7 Mulak Ulu, Lahat Regency using the demonstration method. Through this assessment, it is hoped that it can contribute to the development of arts education in Lahat in particular and in Indonesia in general. Thus, this research is entitled "Learning Guritan Art Using Demonstration Methods in Class IV Negeri 7 Mulak Ulu, Lahat Regency"