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Courseware is an effective and important teaching and learning model, and it is at the core of the process of creating e-learning. The objective of this paper is to show effect of quality courseware on effective e-learning. A quantitative research approach by questionnaire has been utilized. A total 90 participants have been surveyed with the use of the questionnaire. This study shows that quality courseware was the most significant positive factor and more import e learning success.

This research aims to identify factors that influence the formation of a clean and honest personality and to instill these values from an early age to form a positive character. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), by investigating 30 journal articles published from 2020 - 2024. This research shows that strengthening the value of honesty must start from an early age through character education in families and schools, and is supported by government policies that are firmly against corrupt practices. The results of this research can be a basis for further research in this field and can help develop an understanding of the complexity of anti-corruption issues in Indonesia. Future research could focus on developing anti-corruption education strategies from an early age and evaluating the effectiveness of existing policies

This research aims to explain the cultivation of character education through making videos with the theme of love for the country. Love for one's country involves elements of loyalty, appreciation and concern for the nation. Character education, especially love of the country, needs to be implemented from an early age in a fun way, one of which is in the form of videos. This is also an answer to challenges and technological developments. Students are not only provided with theory, but practical and meaningful learning through video making projects. The results of making the video show the diversity of students in expressing their love for their country. These results show that students are able to adapt to the latest science and technology by applying various latest applications on their devices.

This study examines how the policy environment surrounding the regional development planning process starts with development plan deliberations and how much of the publicity spirit is actually there. The degree to which the development plan's deliberative process actually creates a public forum for people to voice their goals and to what extent these objectives constitute a study of publicness. Community compliance is a visible aspect of the policy environment. Decision making regarding regional development policies and initiatives is known as regional development planning. The development planning meeting is the most crucial step. The meeting serves as a means to communicate the goals and objectives of the community, including various stakeholders. Thus, the degree to which the public's sentiment and the policy environment favourably impact the follow-up to the outcomes of the "musrenbang" is one factor that influences the effectiveness of the Musrenbang. This study, which used a qualitative descriptive methodology, was carried out in a number of East Javan villages that served as samples for the three political divisions in the area. This study is backed not only by primary data but also by secondary data from other studies and publications. . This study concludes that the regional development plan has not fully reflected the real value of publicness, and the policy environment is still not conducive to the completion of the regional development plan that is actually able to realize the objectives of regional development, which in turn can foster regional competitiveness.

Mental health is an important factor in determining individual well-being. This study aims to describe students' views on mental health, the challenges they face, and their views on suicide stigma among students. This study applied a descriptive qualitative method using in-depth interview techniques with 7th semester psychology students using an open-ended question guide. The results showed that the main challenges faced by students include academic pressure such as piling up assignments, thesis work, difficult time management, and anxiety about an uncertain future. Friendly, professional and free counseling services, as well as holding seminars, workshops or trainings to raise student’s awareness about the importance of mental health, should be provided by campus.

This study aims to analyze the relationship between body image and social anxiety among female university students who use Instagram. Using a quantitative approach with a correlational design, the study involved 65 female students selected through random sampling. Data were collected via an online questionnaire with Likert-scale instruments to measure body image and social anxiety. The analysis results using Pearson's Product Moment test showed a negative but insignificant relationship between body image and social anxiety. These findings suggest that a positive body image is associated with lower levels of social anxiety, while dissatisfaction with body image tends to increase social anxiety. The limitations of this study lie in the sample size and the limited variables considered, which may affect the generalizability of the results.

Diabetes is a chronic disease in the form of a metabolic disorder characterized by blood sugar levels that exceed normal limits and one of them is Diabetes Mellitus Type II. Effective education to improve self-management in Type II Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. Non-compliance with Diabetes Mellitus treatment is currently still a quite important problem in the management of Diabetes Mellitus patients. To find out and analyze the effect of education on the level of compliance with medication and diet in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Bintan Regency Regional Hospital. The research used Pre-experimental, with a One Group Pretest Posttest research design by analyzing the effect of providing education on the level of compliance with taking medication and diet in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Bintan Regency Hospital. The results of the analysis of the Wilcoxon signed ranks test, the level of compliance with taking medication and dietary behavior after being given education was better than before being given education with a significance value of P < 0.0001, less than 0.05, meaning that there was a significant influence before and after being given education on the level of compliance. taking medicine and diet. For future researchers, the problem of patient education should be deepened so that patients understand more about the disease they are suffering from.

In controlling blood pressure, there are important factors, namely the level of knowledge, attitude and stress. This is influential because knowledge and attitude in changing a healthy lifestyle, while stress can affect blood pressure in people with hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, attitude, and stress with the incidence of hypertension at the Graha Husada Hospital Polyclinic, Bandar Lampung. The type of quantitative research, Analytical Survey design with Cross Sectional design. The population was 120 respondents and a sample of 55 respondents who were controlled at the Graha Husada Hospital Polyclinic, carried out in September-October 2024 with the Accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Gamma Test. The results of the study showed a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of hypertension at the Graha Husada Hospital Polyclinic, Bandar Lampung with a p-value <0.001 <(0.05). The relationship between attitudes and the incidence of hypertension at the Graha Husada Hospital Polyclinic, Bandar Lampung p-value 0.001 <(0.05). The relationship between stress and hypertension incidence at the Graha Husada Hospital Polyclinic Bandar Lampung p-value 0.004 < (0.05). It is expected that knowledge, attitude and stress can be controlled well in order to reduce the incidence of hypertension and the emergence of serious complications.

Childbirth, whether through vaginal delivery or Cesarean section (CS), is a significant event often accompanied by psychological challenges such as anxiety, particularly among women undergoing CS. This quantitative study aimed to explore the correlation between spousal support and anxiety levels in 40 first-time CS candidates. Using purposive sampling, this research employed the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and the Spousal Support Questionnaire as measurement tools. The majority of respondents were aged 26-35 years (80%), in their third trimester of pregnancy (100%), primigravida (80%), and presented with indications for CS (65%). All respondents reported receiving supportive spousal support during their pregnancy. The study revealed that 70% of mothers experienced mild anxiety, with only 5% reporting moderate anxiety. Statistical analysis using the Spearman rank test demonstrated a significant relationship between spousal support and anxiety levels among first-time CS candidates (p = 0.034, p < 0.05). This suggests that higher levels of spousal support correlate with lower anxiety levels in expectant mothers undergoing CS. The findings underscore the importance of spousal support during pregnancy and childbirth, highlighting the need for partners to accompany and provide emotional support to mitigate anxiety. Future research should explore additional factors influencing anxiety and consider interventions to enhance support mechanisms for expectant mothers undergoing CS.

Background: Every child has the right to receive education in a healthy environment in accordance with the 1945 Constitution Article 31 paragraph 1. The health of the school environment, especially the existence of a healthy canteen, is an important component in supporting student growth and development. This study aims to analyze the implementation of healthy canteens in elementary schools in the working area of the Paal V Health Center in Jambi City. Methods: This study is a qualitative study with an analytical descriptive approach. Research data was collected through in-depth interviews, FGDs, observations, and documentation, with informants consisting of school principals, health center staff, teachers, canteen sellers, and students. Results: At SDN 64/IV Jambi City, there is a written policy regarding school healthy canteens. The average canteen handler has used an apron as personal protective equipment (PPE) and maintained hand and clothing hygiene. School canteen facilities are equipped with adequate lighting and the availability of clean water. However, it is still found that plastic containers are used for food containers. The informants agreed that the existence of healthy canteens in schools is very important and suggested that canteens only sell food that is filling and free from harmful chemicals. Conclusion: Schools with higher accreditation have better canteen management than schools with lower accreditation, especially in policies, facilities, and supervision.

The public's need to provide henna painting services is currently important, considering the high enthusiasm of brides for using henna painting, so that henna artist services have become a promising profession. Apart from the emergence of this henna painting service, every henna artist has innovated various motifs. The aim of this research is to determine the variety of henna motifs in Fuji Henna painting services in Cintaraja Village, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The focus of this research is to analyze the various henna motifs on Fuji Henna painting services using Susanne K. Langer's aesthetic theory. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the variety of henna motifs at Fuji Henna painting services totals 11 motifs, including: 1) 2 dome motifs, 2) mandala, 3) flower, 4) Indian, 5) Arabian, 6) Botanical, 7) Russian, 8 ) African, 9) geometric, 10) modern, and 11) floral. The hanging flower motif is a characteristic motif of Fuji Henna ownership, with the symbol of the jasmine flower. There are 8 henna elements in Fuji Henna including dots, lines, outlines, flowers, leaves, paisley, filler and additional ornaments.

The purpose of this research is to evaluate the methods implemented by the teacher and their impact on students' understanding and dance skills. The method used is qualitative research, including direct observation, interviews with teachers, and analysis of the audiovisual materials used. The results of the study show that the use of audiovisual media in dance education increases students' interest and motivation, as well as improves their learning outcomes. This media helps explain the material more effectively and makes learning more engaging. The application of this method has also proven effective in enhancing students' self-confidence, such as encouraging them to try new things, take responsibility for tasks, and participate actively in discussions. In conclusion, audiovisual media plays an important role in supporting the teaching and learning process. However, there are some challenges faced, such as limited equipment and teachers' knowledge. It is recommended that schools provide adequate equipment and that teachers continue to develop their skills in using educational media to achieve optimal results.

In a study entitled "Analysis of Coloring Learning Using Crayons with the Drill Method for the Development of Fine Motor Skills of Early Childhood Aged 3-4 Years at Sanggar WARNA Tasikmalaya. One of the objectives of this study is to find out how the process of learning to color pictures using crayons with the drill method is like the development of fine motor skills of early childhood at Sanggar WARNA Tasikmalaya. In this study, the researcher focused on the process of learning to color pictures using crayons in early childhood and the results obtained from the learning at Sanggar WARNA Tasikmalaya. The researcher used a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach in his research, while the data collection was through field studies in the form of observations, interviews and documentation studies, which were then compiled, processed and analyzed to provide an overview of the existing problems. The results obtained by the researcher from the study, namely the process of learning to color using crayons with the drill method for the development of early childhood motor skills can help children to grow their concentration skills and also increase children's self-confidence. In the age range of 3-4 years, the child's learning process is more focused on coloring between 1, 2 or up to 3 color gradations. For the final results stage of learning, children are usually included in competitions, with the aim being more for evaluation needs rather than winning or losing.

The research is entitled "Learning the Basic Movements of the Kijang Dance in Early Childhood at Sanggar Rangga Setra Manik Pakuan, Tasikmalaya City". The aim is to find out the process of learning deer dance and the results of learning carried out at Sanggar Rangga Setra Manik Pakuan. This research focuses on how the learning process and learning outcomes are used or applied in learning the basic movements of deer dance at Sanggar Rangga Setra Manik Pakuan, Tasikmalaya city. This research uses qualitative research methods that are descriptive analysis. This research was carried out through field studies in the form of observations, interviews and documentation, which then became a source of data for analysis. The results of the findings carried out by the researchers were that the process of learning deer dance at Sanggar Rangga Setra Manik Pakuan carried out training for 2 months or 8 meetings, and during learning used the drill/rehearsal method. At the end of the learning outcomes, children take exams as a form of class promotion, which are carried out in various public places, with the aim of training the child's level of self-confidence.

Street lighting is infrastructure that the community needs at night, as a support for improving the safety, comfort and security of motorists. Street lighting sometimes still does not comply with the standards determined by the National Standards Body 7391:2008, so sometimes it requires recalculation according to the standard requirements determined by the National Standards Body. Jalan Margomulyo Surabaya is an arterial road with a width of 11 meters and a length of 4000 meters. This road is an industrial and warehouse area which is passed by large trucks of cars, motorbikes and the surrounding community every day. The lighting on Jalan Margomulyo is still found to be less than optimal and there are still black spots at several points, so re-planning needs to be done to produce maximum lighting. On Jalan Margomulyo there are around 90 ornamental poles with 120 Watt LED lights. Which produces an average illumination of 13.9 lux and consumes energy of 129.6 Kwh/day. However, the results of the lights installed in the field produced an average illumination that was less than optimal, so re-planning was carried out using 150 Watt LED lights with an ornamental handlebar angle of 19.19 for 90 light points along the road, which would produce an average illumination of 19.09 lux, light intensity 1863.05 cd which is in accordance with the National Standards  7391:2008.

Coffee is an agricultural product highly favored by the majority of the Indonesian population. Coffee comes in various types, each with a distinct aroma. Currently, differentiating coffee types relies on conventional methods, using the human nose, which is shubjective and dependent on individual conditions. This approach is less effective. To address this, researcher have developed a machine learning based system using Arduino Mega 2560 as the microcontroller, gas sensor MQ4, MQ7, MQ135, as the aroma detection tools, and the Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) algorithm as the classification method. The results of this system can classify 5 types of coffee with an accuracy rate of 90%.

This study examines the application of network models in daily life using a systematic literature review (SLR) method. Network models are mathematical approaches that aid in solving various optimization problems such as shortest routes, minimum spanning trees, and maximum flows. Findings reveal that the Floyd-Warshall and Dijkstra algorithms are applied for route navigation, Prim's algorithm for distribution efficiency, and the Edmonds-Karp algorithm for optimizing resource flows like water. This research highlights the significance of network models in enhancing operational efficiency, sustainability, and accessibility across various domains such as transportation, logistics, and resource management. With the integration of modern technology, network models hold significant potential for developing innovative solutions in everyday life.

The purpose of this research is to encourage student collaboration through technology-based learning media by utilizing Scratch software in fraction material for grade VII students. The research method used is Multimedia Development Life Cyle (MDLC) development. The trial of learning media was conducted on Parents’ Hope students. The results showed that the Fraction Explorer media designed as a math learning media was effective to encourage student collaboration in the classroom that presents the concept of fraction operations using Scratch application. Participants' responses to the developed media gave positive results, with an average score of 77% for each questionnaire indicator given in the “very good” category. Thus, there is a need for research to determine the effectiveness in learning and developing learning media and games to encourage group cooperation on different topics.

The phenomenon of IAT students who live in boarding houses and often consume fast food encourages the author to conduct this research. The reason is, so that what IAT students understand in lectures towards the meaning of Halal and Tayyib is implemented in everyday life, especially in boarding houses. This research is Descriptive Qualitative research. Data obtained through interviews via Whatshap chat. The research subjects amounted to 9 students consisting of 3 students in each class (A, B, and C). The theory that researchers use is Edmund Husserl's Phenomenology Theory. This theory prioritizes social phenomena to bring up a shared awareness of something. The results of this study indicate that: (1). The understanding of IAT Batch 2023 students towards the meaning of Halal and Tayyib as in the Qur'an is very good. (2) There are various phenomena revealed related to fast food eating patterns of IAT 2023 boarding school students. (3) Fast food or food that is Halal and Tayyib is very influential on student concentration, both short and long term.

Machine learning has revolutionized various industrial sectors by giving systems the ability to learn and make decisions based on data without the need for explicit programming. This technology plays an increasingly important role in the era of big data, helping to solve various business and operational challenges. This study aims to explore the literature related to the application of machine learning in various industrial fields, identify advantages, challenges, and direct future research. The research method in the form of a literature review was conducted by collecting and analyzing 15 international journals in the last 10 years that are relevant to this topic. The results of the study show that machine learning has a significant impact in the fields of health, finance, and transportation. Techniques such as deep learning and reinforcement learning have expanded the scope of implementation, although challenges such as interpretability, data bias, and computational requirements remain major obstacles. With continued development, machine learning opens up great opportunities for industrial transformation, although it must still pay attention to ethical and desirable aspects.