Publication Search

In this research there are four focus issues, namely how the process of implementing mandi berdimbar in Langkat Malay traditional weddings, what is the community's view of changes in the mandi berdimbar tradition in Stabat, Langkat Regency, what are the meanings of the mandi berdimbar tradition and how is the development of mandi berdimbar at the moment . The type of method used in this research is a historical research method that goes through four stages, namely heuristics, verification, interpretation and historiography. In collecting data, this research used two methods, namely interviews and documentation. The results obtained from this research are that the mandi berdimbar tradition is a Malay wedding custom from the past. Mandi berdimbar is also called a decorated mandi which is a series of bridal ceremonies which contain a lot of wisdom and teaching. want to get married. Berdimbar bathing is done after the party, the development of the berdimbar tradition is now rarely used, including by Malays, due to the times and the large costs involved in this berdimbar bathing tradition, as well as the lack of time to carry out the berdimbar bathing tradition. In essence, the aim of carrying out the berdimbar bathing event is to teach or remind the bride and groom to carry out the Big Bath (junub) after the wedding night and to convey the joy and gratitude of all the family. In essence, the existence of this tradition must be increased. If it exists among low society, over time this tradition will fade and disappear.    

B3 waste is the residue of a business activity that contains hazardous or toxic materials due to chemical concentrations, properties and amounts that are harmful to human health and can damage the environment if not managed properly. In Karawang Regency, it is alleged that there is a criminal act of disposing of hazardous and toxic waste (B3) without a permit so that it endangers human health and damages the environment. B3) Without a Permit in Purwakarta Regency The method used in this research is normative juridical with the nature of descriptive research and technical analysis of legal materials used is a qualitative analysis technique, meaning that the analysis does not depend on numbers based on numbers, but collects data from the previously mentioned legal materials, qualifying them, connecting them with the problems discussed, then draw conclusions from the research results. The results of the first study indicate that B3 waste (hazardous and toxic materials) is the residue of a business activity that contains hazardous or toxic materials due to chemical concentrations, properties and amounts that are harmful to human health and can damage the environment if not managed properly. Criminal Sanctions Against Perpetrators of Criminal Acts of Disposal of Hazardous and Toxic Materials (B3) Permit In Purwakarta Regency, in this case the PT Assa Peper case through court decision No. 55/PID.B/LH/2016/PN.PWK, the defendant AS as Director was sentenced to 10 (ten) months in prison and a fine of Rp. 100,000,000. provided that if the fine is not paid, it must be replaced with imprisonment for 2 (two) months.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the significance of word of mouth and product quality on customer satisfaction with price as a moderating variable on Omah Wedangan customers in Mojosongo Surakarta. Quantitative research type. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling technique, which is a sampling determination technique with certain considerations. The number of samples used in this study was 100 respondents. The instrument testing technique used validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests consisting of multicollinearity tests, autocorrelation tests, heteroscedasticity tests and normality tests. The data analysis technique used in this study was descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis with moderating variables, t-test, F-test, and R2 test and moderation test. The results of this study indicate that the t-test obtained a ρ-value (significance) = 0.003 <0.05, meaning that word of mouth has a significant effect on Y (customer satisfaction). The ρ-value (significance) = 0.000 <0.05 means that product quality has a significant effect on Y (customer satisfaction. The ρ-value (significance) = 0.000 <0.05 means that price has a significant effect on Y (customer satisfaction). The F test shows an F count value of 207.158 with a significance value (p.value) of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that the model is right in predicting the effect of X1 (word of mouth), X2 (product quality) and Z (price) on Y (customer satisfaction). The results of the determination coefficient test (adjusted R Square) are 0.862, meaning that the amount of contribution of the influence of the independent variables X1 (word of mouth), X2 (product quality) and Z (price) is 86.2%. The rest (100% - 86.2%) = 13.8% is explained by other variables outside the model, such as location, service, comfort and cleanliness. Test results moderation 1 (b) is negative, meaning that price weakens the influence of word of mouth on customer satisfaction. The significance value (p-value) of the interaction X1Z (moderation 1) = 0.071 > 0.05 is obtained, meaning that price does not moderate the influence of word of mouth on customer satisfaction. Moderation 2 (b) is negative, meaning that price weakens the influence of product quality on customer satisfaction. The significance value (p-value) of the interaction X2Z (moderation 2) = 0.003 < 0.05 is obtained, accepted, meaning that price moderates the influence of product quality on customer satisfaction at Omah Wedangan in Mojosong Surakarta.

The background of this research is that vertiqua is considered to have high production costs and small profits. Therefore, a business analysis is needed to increase the effectiveness of the fish farming business using the vertiqua system. The purpose of this study is to analyze the aquaculture business using the vertiqua system including capital and profit obtained. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive explanations. The results of the research that has been done show that the R / C Ratio value obtained is 1.66, meaning that every 1 cycle cost expenditure will get 1.66 revenue. Koi fish farming using the vertiqua system is said to be feasible to continue because the R / C Ratio value is 1. The JWPM value with the calculation of 8 cycles for 1 year is 1.4, meaning that it takes 2 months and 2 days for the capital to return. Based on the business analysis conducted, the production of koi fish seeds using the upper biofical filter vertiqua system can be said to be feasible and has the potential to be further developed, because it can provide good profits with a good JWPM. In addition, cultivation using the upper biofical filter vertiqua system is very efficient in providing care for koi fish cultivation.    

This research aims to analyze the significance of the influence of taste, price and promotion on purchasing decisions at Burjo Bro, Surakarta city. The types of data used are quantitative data and qualitative data. The data source in this research is primary data using a questionnaire distributed to respondents. The population in this research are all Burjo Bro consumers in Surakarta. The sampling method is purposive sampling or sampling with certain characteristics with a sample size of 100 people. The data analysis methods used are descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test (R2). The results of this research using multiple linear regression analysis show that taste, price and promotion have a significant influence on purchasing decisions at Burjo Bro. The results of the F test calculation have an F count of 77.921 with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning the model is correct. The coefficient of determination (R2) for this model is 0.700, meaning that the contribution of the independent influence (taste), X2 (price) and X3 (promotion) to Y (purchasing decision) is 42.2%.

The research conducted in this proposal aims to determine and analyze the use of gamification technology media in increasing the learning interest of students in class 9 D SMPN 13 Surabaya. This research is designed with qualitative methods and uses data collection techniques in the form of filling out student interest observation sheets in the learning process. The results of filling out student observations are expected to be used as evaluation material in the classroom learning process. Thus, it is hoped that the results of this study can be useful as a reference for educators to develop teaching media that will be used in the learning process in the classroom. Various rapidly developing technologies must of course be utilized properly, so that later the educational process in the classroom is not left behind by existing technological developments. Nowadays, there are many websites or applications that can help the learning process in the classroom. The idea of student-centered education should make educators no longer use the lecture method when explaining in the learning process. This is what makes educators clever in utilizing various learning resources and media including technology. In the meaning of KBBI technology is a scientific method that can be used as a means to provide various things needed for the continuity and comfort of human life to make it more practical.

Adolescent sexual behavior can be influenced by exposure to mass media, both print and electronic. One of the efforts to improve adolescents' knowledge about sexual behavior is by providing health education.  Peers are also a significant source of information about sex in shaping adolescents' sexual knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. This study aims to determine whether or not there is an effect of Group Guidance with Peer Group Education on the Level of Knowledge about Premarital Sexual Behavior of Adolescents at Smk Bina Informatika Bogor City. This study used a pre-experimental research design of the pre-post part in one group (One-group pre-post test design). The results showed that based on the Marginal Homogeneity Test obtained (Asymp.Sig) 0.000 <0.05, Ha was accepted, meaning that there were differences before and after being given group guidance with peer group techniques about adolescent premarital sexual behavior.

Background: Many pregnant women experience sleep disorders in the second and third trimesters, which can lead to poor sleep quality. This study aimed to determine the effect of effleurage massage with aromatherapy oil on improving the quality of nighttime sleep for pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at Anugrah Clinic. This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a control group pretest-post-test design. The population was all second- and third-trimester pregnant women at Anugrah Clinic, with as many as 46 pregnant women. The sampling technique was total sampling, with 23 pregnant women in the experimental group and 23 in the control group. The data collection tool used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Data analysis used the McNemar test. The experimental group study showed an effect of effleurage massage with aromatherapy oil on the quality of night sleep for pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, with a value of p = 0.001. The control group study showed an effect of massage effleurage on the quality of night sleep for pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, with a value of p = 0.016. Analysis of the chi-square test data to see the difference between the experimental and control groups yielded a p-value of 0.049, meaning that there was a significant difference in the post-test sleep quality of the experimental and control groups. In conclusion, the increase in sleep quality for pregnant women was more common in the experimental group; the quality of sleep for pregnant women increased to 87%, while in the control group, the quality of sleep for pregnant women increased only 56.5%. The suggestion is that it is hoped that pregnant women and health workers, in overcoming sleep disturbances in the second and third trimesters of pregnant women, can apply effleurage massage interventions with aromatherapy oils.

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, namely acid-fast bacteria. Successful treatment of patients with tuberculosis (TB) is a problem in today's society. One of the reasons for the increase in pulmonary TB cases is the low level of education of sufferers. One of the causes of failure of tuberculosis treatment therapy is the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) which can affect the adherence to medication in tuberculosis patients. The success of TB treatment is compliance in taking anti-tuberculosis medication at the prescribed dose. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between clients' knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis and compliance with taking anti-pulmonary tuberculosis medication at Harapan Pematang Siantar Hospital. This research was conducted at Harapan Pematangsiantar Hospital in May 2023. This type of research is descriptive quantitative correlational with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire with the Gutman scale. The population of this study was all outpatient clinic patients at Harapan Pematang Siantar Hospital in October-December 2022. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, namely 58 respondents who came in May 2023. Statistical test results used the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) shows the p value = 0.001, meaning that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of tuberculosis clients and compliance with taking anti-tuberculosis medication at Harapan Pematang Siantar Hospital in 2023

In the Legislation of the Republic of Indonesia, online gambling has been strictly regulated and prohibited. However, it is unfortunate that this does not affect public awareness regarding the prohibition of online gambling games. To create a generation that has an awareness of the dangers of online gambling, it is necessary to provide the right material and direction for the community. through legal awareness raising activities regarding the influence of social media on online gambling among students as a first step in preventing online gambling for students, especially for students at Madrasah Aliyah Tholabuddin Masin. In this activity, the authors used the method of presentation and discussion related to the prevention and handling of online gambling entitled Smart Generation: Stop Online Gambling. The specific target of this activity is that Madrasah Aliyah Tholabuddin Masin students can be well educated about the meaning, legal basis and efforts to prevent and overcome online gambling cases. The main purpose of holding this activity is expected to be able to apply the values that show the spirit of state defense to the next generation of the nation in becoming a superior generation in the future. The increase in understanding and knowledge of students can be seen from the post test results which show that students are able to understand the material that has been presented in this community service.

Hydroponics as an urban farming model is very meaningful to the community, including the Inkiya Farm business in Bajubodoa village, Maros district. There are several obstacles in the production of lettuce vegetables in hydroponics that are run so that they experience fluctuations, by natural disturbances causing plant damage and even crop failure (wilting or dying), limited space, drought resistance and less than optimal growth which is generally experienced because 100% using the NFT system. The implementation of Bell-Siphon on Ebb Flow system hydroponic technology is an alternative solution that is cheaper, environmentally friendly, space saving and more optimal plant production. The Bell-Siphon unit driving the tidal system is simply assembled, placed in a hydroponic container.  This science and technology application activity results in additional knowledge for partners on how to build or assemble a Tidal System with Bell Siphon to increase the amount of production, reduce the risk of crop failure, and the potential for better production of lettuce plants. The activity resulted in at least 6 units of Ebb-Flow hydroponics in containers (tubs) with various media, installation and training for women members of the partners. Sustainability of implementation is expected at Partners as well as at the household scale in each member who has received training.

Education is an independent nursing intervention designed to help individuals, groups, or communities, including hypertension patients, address their health issues through learning activities, with nurses acting as educators. Hypertension is a chronic disease often referred to as the "silent killer." Family support is crucial for hypertension patients in dealing with problems that arise during long-term treatment. Based on interviews with 10 elderly hypertension patients, it was found that when they went for health check-ups and monitoring at healthcare facilities, they were not accompanied by their families. This study aims to analyze the Effect of Education on Family Support in Hypertension Management for the Elderly at UPTD Jekan Raya Health Center, Palangka Raya. Method: This study used a Pre-Experimental Design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest approach. The sampling technique was Purposive Sampling, with 49 respondents. Results: Based on the results of the Paired Sample Test, a p-value of 0.00 was obtained, which indicates a significance level of p < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, meaning that education significantly influences family support in managing hypertension in the elderly at UPTD Jekan Raya Health Center, Palangka Raya. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of education on family support in managing hypertension for the elderly at UPTD Jekan Raya Health Center, Palangka Raya.

Steps to optimize treatment adherence and care are implemented through health education for patients. Health education is crucial because Diabetes Mellitus is a lifestyle-related disease, necessitating increased knowledge. In the research location, it was found that pre-elderly individuals diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus were routinely undergoing treatment, but their blood sugar levels remained unstable. Additionally, they rarely engaged in physical activity, their Diabetes Mellitus diet was uncontrolled, and they often did not regularly take diabetes medication. If left unaddressed, this could lead to complications. The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-elderly individuals about Diabetes Mellitus complications at the internal medicine clinic of Palangka Raya General Hospital. Method: This study used a Pre-Experimental design with a one-group pre- and post-test approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, with 60 respondents. Results: Based on the Wilcoxon test results, a p-value of 0.000 was obtained, indicating a significance level of p < 0.05, meaning Ha was accepted. This shows that there is an effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-elderly individuals regarding Diabetes Mellitus complications at the internal medicine clinic of Palangka Raya General Hospital. Conclusion: There is an effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-elderly individuals about Diabetes Mellitus complications. This study can be used as a source of information and to establish a counseling corner for providing health education on a weekly basis.

Based on the preliminary study, it can be seen that the Japanese Language MGMP in Central Java is facing problems regarding the teaching of Japanese pronunciation. Many students pronounce Japanese incorrectly causing communication to not go smoothly. For example, when pronouncing the word ojiisan (おじいさん) which means “grandfather”, but pronounced with a short sound ojisan （おじさん）which means “uncle”. In addition, when pronouncing the word “ame” （雨）which means “rain” which should be pronounced with a high accent at the beginning, it is pronounced with “ame” （飴）with a high accent at the end, so the meaning changes to “candy”. Teachers have difficulty teaching it. To overcome the partner's problems, a workshop was held with the aim of providing knowledge about using the OJAD website and Tsutaeru Hatsuon. Through this workshop, high school Japanese teachers in Central Java can improve their ability to master and apply Japanese pronunciation, especially on Japanese accent, intonation and rhythm, then teach it to students.

This paper aims to discuss the meaning of the message of T-shirts labeled with Balinese terms that are traded as tourist souvenirs in Bali. As a result of qualitative research, research data were obtained through observation, document review, and interviews with several informants of t-shirt consumers as well as observers of fashion and Balinese arts and culture. The data collected were analyzed by communication theory and semiotic theory. The results of the study show that the fashion or form of the t-shirt is a t-shirt without a kra decorated with Latin writing or a Balinese script with artistic and ideological expression motifs. T-shirts labeled Balinese have become part of the creative industry for tourist souvenirs that continues to grow in line with the dynamics of Bali tourism. From the perspective of visual communication, the message of a Bali tourism souvenir t-shirt has the following meanings: (1) introducing Bali tourist destinations, (2) as an expression of the soul of the wearer; (3) introducing group identity, (4) information on a moment of Balinese tradition, and (5) introducing Balinese language and cultural identity to the public. T-shirt tourism souvenirs that introduce Balinese cultural identity need to be continuously developed.

This study is motivated by the continued dominance of lecture-based and drill methods in Fiqh learning, which results in low student interest and enthusiasm. This contradicts the demands of the 2013 Curriculum, which emphasizes student activeness and critical thinking. Therefore, a more effective and efficient learning model is needed. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model in improving students' understanding of Fiqh material at MTs Nurul Hidayah. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the CTL model has been quite effective. This can be seen from the active involvement of students in the learning process through activities such as observing, discussing, working in groups, and connecting the material with real-life experiences. Learning through the CTL approach makes the process more meaningful and contextual, enabling students to gain a deeper and longer-lasting understanding of the Fiqh material.  

This research is classroom action research which aims to improve the poetry writing ability of class VIII.A students through the application of the Outdoor Study method. This research uses a classroom action research design with two cycles. Data was collected through poetry writing tests, observations, and questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. Indicators of research success are an increase in student scores above the KKM (75) and an increase in the quality of written poetry, which includes aspects of diction, sentence structure and depth of meaning. The results of this research provide important implications for the development of learning to write poetry, especially in the context of student-centered and experience-oriented learning. This classroom action research examines the effectiveness of the Outdoor Study method in improving students' poetry writing abilities through two research cycles. The research results showed a significant increase in student involvement and the quality of poetry writing after cycle II. The percentage of students who achieved completeness criteria increased from 43% to 78. Comparison between the two cycles showed significant improvements in various aspects, such as the use of diction, sentence structure, and depth of meaning. The Outdoor Study method has proven to be effective in stimulating creativity and providing meaningful learning experiences for students

The research method used is simple linear regression analysis through research instrument tests (validity and reliability tests), classical assumption tests (normality tests and heteroscedasticity tests), and hypothesis testing using the t test, as well as correlation tests and determination tests. The results of respondents' responses show that brand image on buying interest has a very good effect. Through the t test, it was obtained that the tcount was 3.426> ttable worth 0.374 with a significance value of 0.002, which is much greater than 0.05. The study shows that the brand image of Bantan brand sardines has a significant positive effect on consumer buying interest at PT Sarana Tani Pratama (Y 2.765 + 0.370 X). The t test shows t count = 3.426, t table = 0.374 with a significance of 0.002 which is <0.05 and the coefficient of determination = 0.509, meaning that brand image affects buying interest by 50.9%.

Religious education and character education are two related concepts. In its application, Al-Quran teaching plays a very important role in shaping children's character through guidance, continuous education and advice to instill religious, independent and communicative qualities in them from an early age. The aim of this research is to develop the implementation of religious character in higher education religious activities. The research methodology used is qualitative. With religious education that teaches the art of reading the Koran and its translations, the role of Taman Al-Coran (TPQ) is very important in forming the character of babies from an early age. Apart from that, there are other religious practices, such as memorizing short poetry and daily prayers, which can indirectly provide Islamic life lessons. However, a child's character must also be shaped and guided by his family so that he grows into a good person.  The application of religious character in religious activities takes the form of participation in what are called "testimony and prayer activities" (Dhuha), direct direction of tahfidz, tilawati, and Friday blessing activities carried out in the context of santri activities. develop religious character. There is a positive correlation, meaning that there is a positive influence of religious activities on students' religious character. Religious activities are a useful means of developing and practicing religious character. Character development through positive habits will give birth to the habit of appreciating lessons, values, thoughts, ideology, or even doctrine, so that it becomes a belief and fosters a sense of self-awareness of reality or normative values ​​that appear in actions and attitudes. With the aim of being applicable to all schools in Indonesia, this research has implications for the growth of religious character in education.

Hockey is a joint or family sport consisting of two teams fighting against each other, by pitting the technique of maneuvering the ball into the opponent's goal with a tactical battle using sticks to play it. Tactical ability used to seek victory in a sporting manner when competing. Anxiety in the world of sports psychology has received special attention, but often in terms of anxiety it is equated with calm or stress even though these two things have different meanings but are interrelated. Anxiety can be experienced by everyone. It's just that the levels are different, Stress is a process in which a person prepares for threats and responds with a series of psychological and physiological changes. The population used was the hockey athlete at the Surabaya city branch of the training center, amounting to 20 hockey flies. The sampling technique in this study used a probability sampling technique with a sample of 18 outdoor hockey athletes at Puslatcab City of Surabaya, who were used as research subjects. The results of the discussion and analysis can be concluded that the penalty shoot out for Puslatcab athletes in the city of Surabaya significantly obtained a value of 0.904 > 0.482 and the relationship between variables was very positive which means that the lower the level of anxiety, the higher the success rate. the questionnaire scores of 17 athletes the lowest score is 13 and the average score is 16 for the highest score is 26, it can be seen that athletes who have the lowest level of anxiety when doing penalty shootouts are 5 (29.4%) athletes, athletes who have moderate levels of anxiety when 11 (64.7%) athletes took penalty shootouts, and 1 athlete (5.9%) who had a high level of anxiety when doing penalty shootouts.