Publication Search

This research uses literature study analysis to evaluate the influence of oil and gas exports, non-oil and gas exports and foreign investment on Indonesia's economic growth. The results show that dependence on the oil and gas sector has a negative impact on economic growth, while growth in non-oil and gas exports and foreign investment has a positive impact. Economic diversification through increasing non-oil and gas exports and appropriate foreign investment can reduce dependence on the oil and gas sector and increase Indonesia's economic resilience. However, keep in mind that the interaction between these variables is not always linear and can affect overall economic growth.

This research uses literature study analysis to evaluate the influence of oil and gas exports, non-oil and gas exports and foreign investment on Indonesia's economic growth. The results show that dependence on the oil and gas sector has a negative impact on economic growth, while growth in non-oil and gas exports and foreign investment has a positive impact. Economic diversification through increasing non-oil and gas exports and appropriate foreign investment can reduce dependence on the oil and gas sector and increase Indonesia's economic resilience. However, keep in mind that the interaction between these variables is not always linear and can affect overall economic growth.

The influence of the work environment on employee productivity in a company makes it very possible to determine success. The work environment has a significant influence on a company, so knowledge is needed to make achievements according to the company's goals. Also, this also has several aspects for employees to meet the company's needs so that losses do not occur. Based on the results of hypothetical measurements, the work environment partially has a positive and significant effect on employee productivity at PT Lonsum Balombissie in Bulukumba Regency. In general, the most significant influence on employee performance at PT Lonsum is a healthy work environment that is in accordance with logical control.

: Operational management is a field of management that has a focus in production or services using special tools and techniques to complete the production. Participants can implement knowledge about the way of production process that is the combination of one material with the other so that it becomes a product, the purpose of operational management, benefits, planning, strategy and challenges in the production process within the company. To gain a deeper knowledge of how production processes within the enterprise then it is necessary to understand the operational control of the process of production. Thus, through this seminar, we were conducted in the Aula of the School of Economic Sciences of Ekadharma Indonesia by inviting three sources that were very competent in its field and which were followed by 42 public participants among them consisting of class XII students of the school. In the seminar activities in addition to adding knowledge about the production process can also be discussed together as well as inserted some ice breaking to get some interesting prizes during the event. To see how enthusiastic the participants were, we used some suggestions and criticisms from some of the participants with a review method and a double choice that contained excellent good, good, pretty good, and bad. And it can be concluded that 66.1% of the participants thought that the seminar was very useful.

The 2024 General Election (Pemilu) is a crucial stage in the dynamics of democracy, where the role of political communication plays a central role in shaping public opinion. This phenomenon creates a need to understand in depth the influence of political communication on public perceptions of candidates, political parties, and crucial issues that influence the direction of state policy. This research aims to analyze the role of political communication in shaping public opinion ahead of the 2024 elections. The main focus is understanding how political communication strategies, including message personalization, social media, and investigative journalism, influence the formation of public opinion and voter participation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data was collected through literature reviews, media content analysis, and interviews with political communication experts. A qualitative approach is used to deepen understanding of the complexity of political communication strategies and their impact on public opinion. The research results show that political communication strategies, especially message personalization, have a significant impact in shaping public opinion. Candidates who are able to connect emotionally with voters through personal life stories and values ​​build strong identification. Social media plays an important role in expanding the reach of political messages, while investigative journalism makes a major contribution in uncovering basic facts and maintaining the integrity of information.

The objective of the study was to determine the effect of spiritual quotient on students’ learning achievement through students’ learning efforts. The study used a correlational study. The participants of the study were 195 college students of Institute of Technology and Bisiness of Indragiri which was taken by using cluster sampling. The data were collected using questionnaire and was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The finding showed there was no significant effect between students’ spiritual quotient on students’ learning achievement, there was a significant effect between students’ efforts on students’ learning achievement, there was no significant effect between students’ spiritual quotient on students’ learning achievement through students learning efforts.

PT XYZ is one of the largest fertilizer companies in Indonesia. One of the company's goals is to become a competitive producer of fertilizers and other chemical products that are in high demand among consumers. To achieve this, the company needs a marketing strategy to boost sales, compete with both domestic and international rivals, and address the fluctuations in sales volume. Therefore, the company has opted to use multiple linear regression as a reference to assess whether sales prices and international prices have an impact on sales volume. Additionally, the marketing mix, or the combination of marketing elements, will be crucial in achieving the company's objectives. In the execution of marketing activities, every company strives to establish marketing strategies and target its market. This marketing strategy revolves around the marketing mix. The research findings indicate that sales prices and international prices do not have a significant impact on sales volume, possibly due to the presence of other variables such as the company's location, product promotion, and other factors influencing the results.  

Clean architecture is a method of application development that divides code into multiple layers based on the purpose of the code, ensuring minimal dependency. Popular architectures in Android application development include MVP (Model View Presenter), MVI (Model View Intent), and MVVM (Model View ViewModel). This research focuses on creating three applications with similar features and interfaces using different architectures. The study compares modifiability, testability, and performance aspects to determine the differences between each architecture. The results show that MVVM architecture is the best in modifiability, with the lowest number of index modifications. Testability requires no more than four scenarios for all architectures. However, MVI architecture outperforms in test coverage, and MVP architecture outperforms in performance. Overall, clean architecture is a valuable approach for improving the performance and usability of Android applications.

WebGIS is an information system used to convey information equipped with digital maps.Pre-rous families are measured using the concept of the ability to meet basic needs (basic needs approach).The aim of this research is to determine the locations of families that are classified as pre - trade indicators and make it easier for village governments to map community data.This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method.The classic method that is still maintained by the Pandak Village should undergo changes in order to create progress and prosperity.

Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) serves as a platform for students at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta to learn about Kemuhammadiyahan and religious practices. In its implementation, the AIK institution also serves as a medium to instill the values of an Islamic campus, as stipulated in the Rector's Decree no. 446/R-UMJ/VII/2023 regarding the application of the AIK Curriculum and Islamic Campus. The AIK institution also provides a space for students at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta to submit their memorization, which is a requirement for their thesis defense. However, in its implementation, some students encounter challenges in submitting their memorization, both due to internal and external factors. This research aims to examine the image of the Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan institution for students at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) UMJ and to analyze the role of this institution in communicating UMJ's positive image as an Islamic campus. This research employs a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used include interviews as well as gathering secondary and primary data. The findings of this research reveal that AIK plays.

Education in elementary schools has the aim of helping students understand problems in everyday life. The national education system states that education aims to develop the potential of students to become human beings who have faith, noble character, health, knowledge and responsibility. In the context of mathematics education, the PMRI (Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education) approach is used to help students understand mathematical concepts through real experiences and the context of everyday life. The data grouping learning trajectory using the PMRI approach aims to help grade 1 elementary school students understand the concept of data grouping. The use of sorting and choosing props can also improve the learning outcomes of low grade students in sorting and selecting certain objects or concepts. The aim of this research is that it is hoped that students can learn more effectively through direct experience, visualization and physical movements involved in the sorting and choosing process. Data was collected through interviews and tests. Based on the results and discussion of the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that the design of a data grouping learning trajectory for elementary school students using an Indonesian realistic mathematics education approach is theoretically able to provide a deeper understanding of data grouping for grade I elementary school students. With the principles in PMRI, students are given the opportunity to develop a conceptual understanding of data grouping with the help of the images provided.

Pregnancy is the intrauterine growth and development of the fetus starting from conception and ending until the start of labor. The length of pregnancy from ovulation to parturition is approximately 280 days (40 weeks), and no more than 300 days (43 weeks). Anxiety is a response to certain threatening situations and is a normal thing that occurs accompanying development, change, and in finding one's identity and the meaning of life. One way to deal with anxiety is non-pharmacological therapy, namely distraction techniques. This research uses a quasi-experimental research design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of providing classical music therapy to reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women.That before classical music therapy was given a non-anxious level of anxiety, namely 9 respondents (16.7%), a moderate level of anxiety, namely 8 respondents (16.7%). Then, after being given classical music therapy, the majority of respondents had a non-anxious level of anxiety, namely 20 ( 66.7%) The level of mild anxiety was 10 respondents (33.3%). The pre-test and post-test show a significant relationship with the criteria for the level of anxiety of pregnant women with a p value = 0.000, <0.05 N = 30, so it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of effectiveness between classical.

Immunization is an act of providing immunity to children against diseases that can be prevented by immunization before the age of 12 months, namely tuberculosis, polio, hepatitis B, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus and measles. Complete and regular basic immunization by receiving all types of basic immunization when children are less than 11 months old can reduce morbidity and mortality rates for toddlers by around 80-95%. Incomplete basic immunization, maximum can only provide 25-40% protection. The role of a mother in the immunization program is very important, because the use of health facilities by babies/children is related to factors that influence the mother. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between factors that influence mothers on basic immunization status in babies aged 12-24 months. This research uses a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 40 people. Sampling was taken using the total population. This research was conducted in Nauli Village, Sigumpar District, Toba Regency in 2023. The instrument in this research was a questionnaire. Data analysis used chi-square. From the research results, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between maternal age with a value of p=0.001, education with a value of p=0.004, employment with a value of p=0.001, number of children with a value of p=0.000, and knowledge with a value of p=0.000 on basic immunization status . From this research, it is hoped that health workers will improve the quality of health services, health promotion efforts in the form of social support, namely improving the quality of health education, providing motivation in utilizing health services, especially immunization.

Background: One of the non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that has received a lot of attention is Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes management is divided into two ways. The first way is with non-drug therapy (non-pharmacological) and second with drug therapy. Drug therapy in the form of oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin. Non-pharmacological methods with food planning and physical exercise. The type of light physical exercise recommended for patients with type II diabetes mellitus is walking and brisk walking. Objective: To determine the effect of brisk walking to reduce blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This review uses the literature review method. Searches were conducted in PubMed, Garuda, and Google Scholar. The search strategy used keywords with "brisk walking", "physical exercise", "glycemic control", "diabetes mellitus, type II",. Results: Seven articles were reviewed in this literature review. Six articles discussed brisk walking, one article discussed the difference in glycemic control in low - high intensity interval training with endurance training. The overall results of this review show that doing physical activity brisk walking has an effect in reducing blood glucose levels, reducing blood glucose levels by 49.75 mg/dL. Physical activity sessions can be done for 3 - 7 sessions per week with a duration of 15 - 60 minutes. Conclusion: The effect of brisk walking is proven to reduce blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

To achieve recovery, TB sufferers must have self-confidence about how serious the condition and symptoms of the disease are and the impact on daily life. So that TB sufferers are able to carry out treatment for a long period of time and TB sufferers have the confidence to recover from the disease. The aim to be achieved in this research is to analyze the success factors for treatment of pulmonary TB sufferers at the Imelda Workers Indonesian RSU in 2023. This type of research uses a descriptive analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all category I pulmonary tuberculosis patients who visited the Imelda Workers Indonesian Hospital from January to September 2023, a total of 118 people were sampled using the accidental sampling method while the sample was 91 people. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Based on the results of the chi-square test, it is known that patient success influences knowledge, family support, supervision of taking medication and support from health workers with a value of p = 0.001, meaning that there is an influence of knowledge, family support, supervision of taking medication and support from health workers on the success of TB treatment. Lungs. From the results of the multivariate analysis, it is known that the most influential variable in this study is the medication monitoring variable with an OR value of 15.104. The conclusion in this study is that medication-taking supervisors are the dominant factor influencing the success of pulmonary TB treatment at the Indonesian Imelda Workers RSU. The advice given is in the form of instructions for using a daily insulated medicine box, using a smart calendar during treatment which is brought to you every time you come for treatment and in the current digital era, using the mHealth application is also very helpful in providing TB information notifications and reminders to take medication regularly for sufferers and PMOs.

The main cause of the bleeding trimester is KET, abortion and molar pregnancy. KET occurs when products of conception implant, grow and develop beyond the normal endometrium. Genesis KET is the largest gynecological cases which is third in hospitals Bangkinang years 2019. There are some predisposing factor KET them are maternal age, maternal parity, KET Previous history and history of hormonal contraceptive use. The research objective was to determine the factors predisposing KET in space Bangkinang Obstetrics Hospital in 2019. Methode performed using analytical research with case control study design with a population of 314 mothers then retrieved a sample of 62 mothers who consisted of 31 mothers in the sample cases were taken using purposive sampling and 31 mothers as a control sample taken using systematic random sampling technique. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate using Chi Square test, it was found that four independent variables (age, parity, previous KET history and history of hormonal contraception has a significant relationship to the occurrence of KET for the value pvalue < a (0.05) . Hoped that staff health can provide antenatal care according to the standard so that if there is a sign of danger to the mother can be immediately detected.

The WISN method is a resource management tool that calculates staff needs based on workload for certain staff categories and clearly the facility and type of health facility. This tool can be applied nationally, regionally, in health facilities, namely it is easy to use both technically, comprehensive, realistic and makes it easy to determine variations in human resource needs in various types of health services such as community health centers and hospitals. The aim of this research is to analyze the need for nursing staff based on workload using the Workload Indicator Staff Need (WISN) method in the Inpatient Room at RSUD dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai in 2023. The research design used was descriptive research using observational techniques. The population in this study were all nurses in the Inpatient Room at RSUD dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai, numbering 61 nurses, this population sampling was carried out using purposive sampling. The number of samples to be studied was 61 people. Data analysis was carried out using the WISN analysis. After the data was obtained from filling out the questionnaire by the researcher based on observations, recording and adjustments were made to the work documentation carried out by the nursing staff in the Inpatient Room. The results of research based on WISN method calculations show that the need for nursing staff in the Inpatient Room at RSUD dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai still lacks 3 nursing staff. The conclusion was that there was an influence between working time, activities of nursing staff, workload standards, slack factors and calculations of nursing staff needs for nursing staff on the need for nursing staff in the Inpatient Room at RSUD dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai, it is recommended that the Head of the Inpatient Room need to evaluate the division of tasks so that the nursing service process can be carried out well and improve the quality of service in the Inpatient Room at RSUD dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesulitan pemahaman konsep, prinsip, dan prosedur dalam penyelesaian soal pada materi perbandingan siswa.Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Sunggal. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes dan pedoman wawancara. Pengambilan subjek dilakukan dengan cara memberikan tes kepada 33 siswa kelas VIII-8, lalu dilakukan pemilihan 6 siswa berdasarkan perolehan nilai tes siswa masing-masing 2 siswa per kategori. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitiannya yaitu 1) pada pemahaman konsep siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menyatakan ulang konsep perbandingan dengan bahasa sendiri, kesulitan dalam menyatakan konsep perbandingan dalam representasi matematis, serta kesulitan dalam membuat contoh dan bukan contoh perbandingan  serta kesulitan dalam mengklasifikasikan bentuk perbandingan pada cerita 2) pada penahaman prinsip, siswa mengalami kesulitan yaitu tidak mampu dalam mengubah soal menjadi bentuk model matematika atau pemisalan dengan tepat, dan masih terdapat informasi yang tidak lengkap dan jelas pada model, kesulitan dalam menentukan rumus yang tepat untuk menyelesaikan soal serta, siswa kesulitan dalam menghitung jawabannya, 3) pada pemahaman prosedur, siswa kesulitan dalam menggunakan rumus dan langkah penyelesaian yang tidak tepat, kesulitan dalam membuat strategi yang benar.  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa pada materi sistem persamaan linear dua variabel dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dikelas VII-2 SMP Negeri 1 Tg. Tiram. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa/i kelas VII-2 SMP Negeri 1 Tg. Tiram yang berjumlah 29 orang. Objek penelitian ini adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data setelah pemberian tindakan pada siklus I melalui pemberian tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis diperoleh 10 dari 29 siswa (34,48%) telah berhasil mencapai target keberhasilan sedangkan 19 siswa lainnya (65,51%) belum mencapai target keberhasilan dengan rata-rata kemampuan siswa sebesar 63,62. Dari kriteria keberhasilan klasikal maka persentase keberhasilan ini belum memenuhi. Setelah pemberian tindakan pada siklus II melalui pemberian tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis diperoleh 26 dari 29 siswa (89,65%) telah berhasil mencapai target keberhasilan sedangkan 3 siswa lainnnya (10,35%) belum mencapai target keberhasilan dengan rata-rata kemampuan siswa sebesar 86,37. Berdasarkan target keberhasilan klasikal (≥85%) maka persentase keberhasilan ini sudah memenuhi. Dari uraian sebelumnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dikelas VII-2 SMP Negeri 1 Tg. Tiram.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diajarkan menggunakan model pembelajaran koperatif tipe Think Talk Write  serta model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share  pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 11 Medan T. A 2023/2024. Pada penelitian ini seluruh kelas XI dijadikan populasi, kemudian dipilih dua kelas acak yaitu kelas XI IPA 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen I dan kelas XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen II untuk dijadikan sampel. Kelas eksperimen I diberi perlakuan menggunakan model pembelajaran koperatif tipe Think Talk Write (TTW) dan kelas eksperimen II diberi perlakuan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS). Intrumen yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini berupa post-test berbentuk essay yang sudah divalidasi. Kelas  eksperimen I menghasilkan nilai rata-rata post-test sebesar 82,57 sedangkan kelas eksperimen II menghasilkan nilai rata-rata post-test  77,21. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa data post-test telah berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Setelah dilakukan uji hipotesis didapatkan   thitung (4,648)>ttabel (1,998). Oleh karena itu H0 ditolak sedangkan Ha diterima sehingga bisa ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diajarkan  dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran koperatif tipe Think Talk Write  dengan siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share