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This research aims to determine the role of school principals in improving Islamic character through the morning tadarus program at SDN 1 Senduro. The leadership of the school principal is the main factor in creating superior competitive schools, through good educational programs. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to collect data through interviews, direct observation, and necessary school documents. The research results show that a school principal who is effective in improving Islamic character through this program must have a strong commitment, good managerial skills and be able to build effective communication with teachers, students and parents. The morning tadarus program at SDN 1 Senduro has succeeded in increasing student awareness and understanding of the character of Islam. Students who actively participate show an increase in more Islamic behavior. Researchers also found obstacles such as a lack of time given, and many students were still indifferent to this program. In this way, the morning tadarus program at SDN 1 Senduro is felt to have succeeded in increasing students' awareness and understanding of the teachings of Islamic character values. And it is hoped that all students can become a generation of people who care about the character of Islam in their daily lives.

Sukuk as an Islamic financial instrument plays a strategic role in supporting monetary stability in Indonesia. This study explores the relationship between sukuk and monetary policy variables, such as inflation, exchange rate, and economic growth. Sukuk has proven to be a stable instrument that supports sustainable development by mitigating external debt risks. Through the analysis of the monetary policy transmission mechanism, this study identifies the role of sukuk in asset price and exchange rate channels. The results show that sukuk has a positive impact on monetary stability and long-term economic growth.

This article discusses global marketing strategies in the digital age, with a focus on the application of digital marketing. In the introduction, the phenomenon of digital marketing is explained as an important tool in reaching a vast global market. While many companies have successfully used digital marketing, others have failed due to a lack of understanding and proper strategy. Examples of publicly listed companies that have successfully implemented digital marketing will be outlined to provide a real-life illustration of this success. The importance of discussing digital marketing lies in its significant impact on the way companies interact with consumers around the world. The conclusion emphasizes that an in-depth understanding of digital marketing is key to success in global marketing, especially in facing challenges and taking advantage of opportunities.

This study aims to examine the effect of a positive work environment on customer satisfaction through the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in MSMEs in Cikarang. A positive work environment is measured through [light, sound, etc.]. Customer satisfaction is measured through [conformity to expectations, interest in returning, etc.]. The research method used is quantitative by distributing questionnaires. The results of the study are expected to contribute to the development of a more effective TQM strategy in improving company performance.

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure and Human Development Index (HDI) on economic growth in Indonesia. Using time series data from 2011 to 2023 sourced from Indonesia's Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), this study applies the multiple linear regression method using the Eviews 10 program. The results show that capital expenditure has a positive and significant influence on economic growth, while HDI has a positive but insignificant influence. Simultaneously, these two variables contribute significantly to economic growth with an R-squared value of 60.14%. This study emphasizes the importance of efficient capital expenditure management and efforts to improve the quality of human resources to support inclusive and sustainable economic growth.

Pengelolaan waktu yang efektif merupakan keterampilan penting bagi anak-anak untuk mencapai tujuan belajar dan aktivitas sehari-hari. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan manajemen waktu melalui penggunaan jadwal harian yang dirancang khusus untuk anak-anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi Pemaparan materi berkaitan dengan manajemen waktu, pelatihan pembuatan jadwal harian, dan wawancara singkat dengan peserta untuk mengevaluasi dampak kegiatan. Hasil dari wawancara menunjukkan bahwa anak-anak merasa lebih terorganisir dan mampu mengatur aktivitas harian mereka dengan lebih baik setelah mengikuti program ini. Selain itu, mereka juga melaporkan peningkatan dalam fokus dan produktivitas. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi langkah awal dalam mendidik anak-anak mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan waktu yang baik.

This study discusses the symbolic meaning of Lipaq Saqbe as a social identity of the Mandar Tribe. This traditional clothing not only functions as a cultural identity but also has a deep symbolic meaning and reflects the values ​​of the Mandar people. This study uses qualitative descriptive methods and Malinowski's functionalist theory to understand the social and cultural functions of Lipaq Saqbe clothing. The results of the study indicate that the motifs and colors of Lipaq Saqbe have certain meanings related to social status and personal identity. In addition, the use of this traditional clothing in various traditional ceremonies shows its important role in preserving culture. The Mandar Tribe has adapted to the development of the times while maintaining the authenticity of its traditional motifs, making Lipaq Saqbe a symbol of their living cultural heritage. This study is expected to contribute to the understanding of socio-cultural dynamics in Indonesia, especially in West Sulawesi.

Cholesterol sufferers in Indonesia are quite high, reaching 28%. If treated too late, high cholesterol will endanger health, and can even cause death. Risk factors that influence cholesterol levels are age, gender, BMI, and blood pressure. Carrying out screening through routine cholesterol level checks is important for early detection and prevention of heart and blood vessel disease caused by increased cholesterol levels. This research method uses a cross-sectional study research design. The number of samples in this study was 20 respondents. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling method. Data analysis used the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between cholesterol levels and age and gender (p-value=0.343) (p-value=0.391)

This study aims to analyze the effect of sapta production on cattle fattening in Serdang Bedagai. With the increasing demand for cattle in the local market, it is important to understand the factors that influence the productivity of cattle farming. The method used in this study is a quantitative survey, with data collection through questionnaires distributed to cattle farmers in cattle fattening businesses in Serdang Bedagai. Production variables included production cost, feed amount, maintenance, and yield per period. Analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between production variables and farmers' income. The results of the study are expected to provide insight into the dominant factors affecting the production and income of cattle farmers. The findings provide insight for farmers on the importance of production management to increase profits and business sustainability. This study is expected to serve as a basis for the development of more effective production strategies in the cattle farming sector in Serdang Bedagai.

Fractions and decimals are basic mathematical concepts that have an important role in various aspects of daily life. This article discusses how fractions and decimals are used in daily activities such as measuring, calculating, and carrying out financial transactions. For example, in cooking, fractions are used to measure food ingredients, while decimals often appear in weight and length measurements. In economic transactions, decimals are key in rounding numbers and calculating prices. This article also explains the importance of understanding conversions between fractions and decimals to make decision making easier, both in personal and professional contexts. By providing applicable examples, it is hoped that this discussion can increase appreciation of the role of fractions and decimals in real life and encourage deeper mastery of these concepts.

With this service, students of SMP 4 Muhammadiyah Pekanbaru are educated about anti- corruption literacy. Corruption is an act carried out to gain profit in a bad way, such as bribing, extortion, gratification, and others. The implementation plan is carried out in three stages. In the preparation stage, SMP 4 Muhammadiyah Pekanbaru carries out licensing, coordination, and socialization. The second stage is implementation, which includes socialization and counseling. The third stage is evaluation and preparation of reports. The results of the service show that students of SMP 4 Muhammadiyah Pekanbaru have the ability to avoid corruption after learning about anti-corruption.

This article explains the interpretation of the Qur'anic verses about the hijrah, by explaining the hijrah, the various types of hijrah, verses that discuss the hijrah, and the interpretation of the Qur'anic verses about the hijrah. Hijrah is an important theme in the Qur'an which is related to physical, spiritual and social movement from one situation to a better one in order to get closer to Allah. In the context of Islamic history, hijrah refers to the movement of the Prophet Muhammad SAW and his companions from Mecca to Medina to escape persecution and achieve religious freedom. Interpretation of hijrah verses, as in QS. Al-Baqarah: 218, QS. An-Nisa: 100, and QS. At-Taubah: 20, emphasizes the importance of steadfast faith, sacrifice and struggle in achieving Allah's approval. Hijrah is seen as a form of obedience that is highly valued by Allah, with a guarantee of great rewards for those who do it with sincere intentions. The interpretation of these verses also contains a spiritual dimension, where hijrah is defined as moving from a state of sin to the path of obedience. Thus, hijrah is not only limited to the physical aspect, but also includes changes in mental and moral attitudes to improve the quality of faith and piety.This abstract explains the concept of hijrah in the Al-Qur'an and its interpretation, covering historical, spiritual and social aspects in the life of a Muslim.    

Social interaction between Muslims and non-Muslims is an important theme in communal life. The Qur'an provides clear guidance on how Muslims should interact with people of different faiths. Based on the interpretations of scholars such as M. Quraish Shihab, Hamka, Imam al-Razi, Ahmad Mushthafa al-Maraghi, and Dr. Aidh Qarny, social interaction between Muslims and non-Muslims should be based on the principles of mutual respect, kindness, and fairness. Qur'anic verses such as Surah Al-Mumtahanah 8, Surah Al-Hujurat 13, and Surah Al-Ankabut 46 emphasize the importance of maintaining good relations without coercion in belief and avoiding hateful debates, especially against the unjust. Islam teaches that debates conducted in a good and wise manner will strengthen interfaith relationships and bring people closer to the truth. In this context, Islam emphasizes the importance of maintaining good character in all forms of social interaction to foster peace and harmony in society.

Polygamy in Islam is regulated with clear provisions based on the Qur'an and Hadith. Surah Al-Nisa/4:3 permits polygamy with a maximum of four wives, under the primary condition of fairness in fulfilling material needs such as food, clothing, and shelter. However, Surah Al-Nisa/4:129 emphasizes that emotional fairness, such as inclinations of the heart, cannot be mandated as it is beyond human capability. The Prophet Muhammad SAW exemplified how to practice polygamy while adhering to the principle of justice emphasized in Islam. Historically, the regulation of polygamy aimed to address social crises in early Islamic society, such as the high number of widows and orphans due to war. Polygamy was viewed as a social solution to protect the rights of women and children, albeit under strict conditions. In conclusion, polygamy in Islam is an option permitted only in specific circumstances, not an obligation or outright recommendation, with a strong emphasis on justice and the welfare of all parties involved.

The writing of this thesis is motivated by the many problems that occur to the younger generation that show moral degradation. This thesis aims to find out the concept of moral education values in the book Al-Usfuriyyah by Shaykh Muhammad bin Abu Bakar Al-Ushfuri and its relevance to modern Islamic education. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with library research data collection techniques and data analysis using content analysis. The results of the study that 1) The values of moral education are an effort to form a noble person through teaching about manners, morals and ethics. 2) The content of the book of Al-Usfuriyyah covers three aspects, namely spiritual aspects (creed), moral aspects (morals), and legal aspects (sharia). 3) The values of moral education in the book of Al-Ushfuriyyah inclaud morals to Allah SWT, morals to oneself, morals to others, morals to nature. 4) The values of moral education in the book of Al-Usfuriyyah are relevant to be implemented to overcome the moral degradation that occurs, because it emphasizes the importance of fostering faith and morals as the basis for good character building.

Islamic teachings are a life guide for muslims that originate from various important references. These sources of Islamic teachings are the basis for living a life in accordance with Allah's commands and the guidance of His Messenger. There are four main sources recognized in Islamic teachings, namely the Al-Qur'an, Hadith, Ijma', and Qiyas. The Al-Qur'an is the holy book of Muslims which is believed to be a revelation from Allah SWT which was conveyed to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, while the Hadith is a collection of sayings, actions and approvals of the Prophet Muhammad SAW which serve as a guide in understanding and practicing Islamic teachings. This article aims to examine the role and importance of these four sources in shaping the law, ethics and social life of Muslims. Through qualitative research methods with a descriptive-analytical approach, the research results show that the Al-Qur'an and Hadith are closely related in shaping Muslims' understanding of religion. In addition, this article also examines how ulama use these two sources in establishing Islamic law (shariah) and how these teachings are applied in different socio-cultural contexts. Thus, this research strengthens the importance of understanding in depth the two sources of Islamic teachings in order to apply them in everyday life.

The management of public aspirations is a strategic task of the Public Relations (PR) department at the DPRD Secretariat to support information transparency and public participation. This study aims to examine the roles, challenges, and strategies of PR in managing public aspirations in Central Kalimantan Province. Using empirical and normative juridical approaches, primary and secondary data were qualitatively analyzed to evaluate the effectiveness of communication mechanisms implemented. The findings indicate that PR serves as a mediator between the public and the DPRD through hearings, discussion forums, and digital platforms. In addition to gathering public aspirations, PR also educates the public on mechanisms for submitting opinions and the importance of public participation. However, this study identifies several challenges, such as limited access to information for remote communities, insufficient public understanding of aspiration submission procedures, and slow responses to incoming inputs. To address these issues, innovations are required, including the implementation of an online-based management information system, capacity building through training, and periodic evaluations of aspiration management processes. These strategies are expected to enhance transparency, accountability, and the effectiveness of aspiration management, ensuring that public aspirations are optimally accommodated in legislative processes and regional development planning.

This study aims to examine the relationship between empathy and emotional independence in 9th grade students of SMP Sejahtera Koja, North Jakarta. The background of this study is the importance of empathy as an aspect of emotional intelligence in social interaction, which is increasingly fading among adolescents, as well as the role of emotional independence as an indicator of individual emotional maturity. The study used a quantitative approach with 69 respondents, through data collection using a Likert scale-based questionnaire. The results of simple linear regression analysis showed that the effect of empathy on emotional independence is very small (R value = 0.194 and coefficient of determination of 3.8%). This finding suggests that other factors, such as parenting, environment and social interaction, are more dominant in influencing emotional independence. This study is expected to contribute to the development of a holistic education program in improving students' empathy and emotional independence.

Andri Andriana Syatfle, Nim 148320719008 "DEVELOPMENT OF AN ELECTRONIC BOOK (E-BOOK) FOR EMERGENCY FIRST AID (PPGD) CLIMBING INJURY RISKS FOR UKM PA UNIMUDA SORONG EARTHQUAKE". Information Technology Education Study Program, Faculty of Exact Education, Muhammadiyah University of Education (UNIMUDA) Sorong. This research aims to develop learning media in the form of e-books which can be used as a varied learning media on Emergency First Aid (PPGD) material in the UNIMUDA Sorong Earthquake PA UKM. With this e-book learning media, Mapala Bumi members are more interested and active in learning. The research carried out by the author used the Addie model research and development (R&D) method in seven stages, namely potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, product design revision, product testing and product revision. Learning media in the form of e-books, the material that has been developed has been tested through a media validation questionnaire with an average assessment of 81.25% categorized as very feasible, the first material validation questionnaire with an average assessment of 97.5% categorized as very feasible, and a questionnaire second material validation with an average assessment of 75%, small group trials with an average assessment of 86.3% which were declared very feasible, and large group trials namely: large group trials which obtained an average assessment of 94 .5% is categorized as very feasible. This shows that the media is suitable for use in the learning process.

This study aims to find out and prove the influence of Good Corporate Governance, Gender Diversity, and Age diversity on financial performance in infrastructure sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2023 period. The companies that became the population in this study were 69 companies by eliminating as many as 23 companies. The analysis methods used in this study are classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing using SPSSV26 For Windows software as a tool. The results of this study stated that the audit committee, institutional ownership, gender diversity of the board of commissioners, age diversity of the board of commissioners had no effect on financial performance. Gender diversity of the board of directors and gender diversity of the board of directors have an impact on financial performance.