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Sinky, Sita Prasti; Luayyi, Sri; Fauziyah, Fauziyah

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2026 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the effect of education level on the quality of financial statements based on SAK EMKM, with accounting information systems as a moderating variable, focusing on coffee shop micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Kediri City, Indonesia. A quantitative approach was employed using primary data collected through structured questionnaires distributed to 32 business owners or financial managers selected by purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS software.The results indicate that education level has a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial statements, suggesting that higher educational attainment enhances accounting understanding and compliance with SAK EMKM. However, accounting information systems were found to weaken this relationship, indicating that system complexity, limited digital literacy, and insufficient technical training may reduce the effectiveness of education in improving financial reporting quality. These findings highlight that improving financial reporting quality among MSMEs requires not only higher educational capacity but also appropriate technological support and continuous technical assistance. This study contributes to the accounting literature by emphasizing the contextual role of accounting information systems in shaping the relationship between human capital and financial reporting quality in MSMEs.

Hidayat, Famelia Widya; Zaman, Badrus; Kurniawan, Andy

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2026 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and Inventory Turnover on Earning Per Share (EPS). This research employs a quantitative method with a causal-comparative ex-post facto approach. The population includes food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2023 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, resulting in 10 companies with a total of 40 observations. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression utilizing SPSS version 25 software. The results indicate that partially, CR, DAR, and Inventory Turnover each have a significant effect on EPS. Simultaneously, these three independent variables significantly affect EPS with a determination coefficient of 83.7%. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of liquidity management, solvency, and inventory efficiency in improving corporate share profitability.

Hermawan, Rafisha Nabila; Saputra, Beny Mahyudi; Murdiyanto, Edi

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the influence of work-family conflict, job stress, and compensation on employee performance at PT Nusa Gas Pratiwi. A quantitative approach with a survey method was employed, and data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 35 permanent employees. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The results indicate that work-family conflict, job stress, and compensation have a positive and significant effect on employee performance both partially and simultaneously. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.900 implies that these three variables explain 90% of employee performance variation, while 10% is influenced by other factors outside the model. These findings reinforce the Job Demand-Resource and Role Enrichment theories, suggesting that job stress and role conflict can become positive driving forces when balanced with fair compensation and organizational support. Therefore, maintaining equilibrium between psychological and economic factors is essential to enhance employee productivity and loyalty.

Mahyudin, Mahyudin; Ismunandar, Ismunandar; Haryanti, Intisari

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the effect of member card usage on customer satisfaction at Bolly Department Store in Bima City. The research applied a quantitative approach with a survey method, where data were collected through questionnaires from 96 respondents selected using purposive sampling, specifically customers who owned a member card. The research instrument was tested using validity and reliability tests to ensure accuracy and consistency. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, and t-test with the assistance of SPSS software. The findings indicate that the member card variable has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. This is evidenced by the t-test result, where the t-value (1.894) exceeded the t-table value (1.661). However, the coefficient of determination (R²) was only 0.029, meaning that the member card explains merely 2.9% of the variation in customer satisfaction, while 97.1% is influenced by other factors. Therefore, although the member card improves customer satisfaction, its contribution is relatively small, suggesting that additional and more comprehensive marketing strategies are needed.

Nafis, Moh. Abi Adhurun; Widiawati, Hestin Sri; Linawati, Linawati

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) changes in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2023, which reflect shifts in dividend policy, are what spurred this study.  Dividend policy is important since it helps to win over investors.  Nonetheless, management frequently has to decide whether to pay dividends or keep profits for investments.  Finding out how management ownership, profitability, leverage, and business size affect dividend policy in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange is the aim of this study. This study is classified as a quantitative causality study.  50 food and beverage firms made up the sample, which was selected using a purposive sampling technique.  The SPSS version 25 multiple linear regression software was used to examine these data.  This study demonstrates that the dividend policy of companies in the food and beverage sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange is influenced, in part, by management ownership, profitability, leverage, and company size.  Conversely, the dividend policy of companies in the food and beverage sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange is influenced by management ownership, profitability, leverage, and company size.

Hidayat, Nurul; Warani, Tofel; Pangestu, Muhamad Agung; Mikal, Ribkayanti

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in supporting regional economic development. However, inefficient inventory management remains a significant challenge in operational effectiveness. This study aims to analyze raw material inventory control at Kebab & Burger Foursist MSME in Tarakan City using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Reorder Point (ROP) methods. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, utilizing annual sales data, ordering costs, and storage costs of main raw materials. The results indicate that the implementation of EOQ and ROP effectively determines the optimal purchase quantity and reorder timing, thereby minimizing total inventory costs and reducing the risk of stockouts or overstocking. The use of POM-QM for Windows software enhances the accuracy of the analysis. The implications of this study offer practical solutions for MSME actors in managing raw material procurement more efficiently and systematically.

Hidayat, Nurul; Mardiah, Aenun; Amran, Arini; Vebriansyah, Vebriansyah

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to optimize sales profit at the MSME Batagor Bandung Tarakan by applying the Simplex method in linear programming, supported by the POM-QM for Windows software. Profit optimization plays a crucial role in strategic decision-making, particularly in determining the optimal daily production quantities to enhance operational efficiency, maximize the use of raw materials, and meet market demand effectively. The Simplex method was chosen for its ability to solve linear optimization problems involving multiple constraints and variables, providing accurate mathematical solutions to achieve maximum profit. This research utilizes daily production data as the basis for analysis, which is then processed using the Simplex method in POM-QM. The results show that implementing the Simplex method can increase daily profits from IDR 634,000 to IDR 831,408 through a more efficient production combination. The study concludes that the Simplex method, when applied via the POM-QM software, is an effective tool for daily production decision-making and can support MSMEs like Batagor Bandung Tarakan in improving their competitiveness and business sustainability.

Faisal, Mochamad; Sulistyowati, Sulistyowati; Amalia, Listiati; Sumantri, Andar Sri; Samekto, Agus Aji +2 more

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Abstract. The background of this research is the rampant competition in the bus transportation business which is marked by the increasing number of bus transportation companies in several locations that are even close to each other, which results in customers being faced with a lot of choices. One of the famous transportation services in Blitar City is the Rosalia Indah bus. Ticket sales from PO Rosalia Indah are higher every day compared to other POs, such as PO Harapan Jaya. Therefore, transportation service companies compete with each other to attract consumers. This study aims to determine the effect of tariffs, accessibility, facilities and infrastructure on user interest. The population in this study were Rosalia Indah bus users, the sample of this study was 100 respondents. Sampling technique is nonprobability sampling  with the type of sampling, namely incidental sampling. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of  (software) Statistical Package For Social Science (SPSS) version 25. The results of the study by partially testing the t-test hypothesis showed that Rates, Accessibility, Facilities and Infrastructure have a positive and significant effect on increasing user interest.  Based on the research results, the regression equation model is Y = 1.821 + 0.424 + 0.263 + 0.178 + . the tariff variable with a regression coefficient of 0.424, the accessibility variable with a coefficient of 0.263, the variable of facilities and infrastructure with a regression coefficient of 0.178. From the regression equation, the tariff variable has the most dominant effect on increasing the number of users with an R2(R Square) test of 0.626 or 62.6% which means that user interest is influenced by tariff variables, accessibility, facilities and infrastructure, and other factors that influence Rosalia Indah bus user interest is 37.4% or 0.374.

Ngaijan, Ngaijan

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The implementation of MYOB Accounting at the Blue Campus Prosperous Employee Cooperative is a strategic step to increase efficiency and accuracy in financial management. Previously, this cooperative used a manual system which was prone to errors and took time in the process of recording transactions. By switching to MYOB Accounting, cooperatives can automate various financial processes, from recording daily transactions to monthly financial reports. This implementation not only speeds up the administrative process, but also increases the transparency and accountability of financial reports. As a result, the Biru Sejahtera Campus Employee Cooperative has experienced an increase in data-based decision making, as well as making it easier for members to access financial information. It is hoped that the implementation of this software-based accounting system can become a model for other cooperatives in improving financial management professionally and efficiently.

Pebrianti, Wahyu Puji; Astuti, Puji; Sugeng, Sugeng

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research is motivated by the tight business competition and the decline in the average value of food and beverage companies in 2020-2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability, capital structure, and company size on firm value. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data. The sample in this study amounted to 19 manufacturing companies selected using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique was carried out by multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS for windows version 23 software. The results showed that profitability and capital structure partially affect firm value, while firm size partially has no effect on firm value. Profitability, capital structure, and company size simultaneously affect firm value. Based on the results of the analysis and conclusions obtained, it is hoped that future companies can manage their debt in order to reduce their interest expense. For future researchers, it is recommended to add other variables such as dividend policy variables and CSR. For investors, it is advisable to consider profitability and capital structure factors in making investment decisions because it is proven that they have an effect on firm value.

Putri, Mila Kartika Indah; Faisol, Faisol; Kurniawan, Andy

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Shares are a very important instrument as a manifestation of company performance. One factor that is considered important in influencing share prices is carrying out financial ratio analysis. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of macroeconomic factors as moderators in the relationship between financial ratios and share prices of companies in the infrastructure sector listed on the IDX for the period 2020 - 2023. This research uses quantitative methods. The sample used in this research includes 21 infrastructure sector companies over a 4 year period, there are 84 observations and the analysis method in this research is panel data regression with STATA software version 14. The results of this research are that price to earnings and earnings per share have a partial effect. significant effect on stock prices, while sales growth, sales growth on stock prices with economic growth as a moderator, price to earnings on stock prices with economic growth as a moderator, earnings per share on stock prices with economic growth as a moderator do not have a significant effect on stock prices. And simultaneously, sales growth, price to earnings and earnings per share on stock prices with economic growth as a moderator have a significant effect.

Bunga Aurelia; Ratnaningrum Ratnaningrum; Heni Susilowati; Titin Hargyatni

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research aims to determine the influence of green marketing and social media promotion on purchasing decisions in the city of Solo Raya. This research uses quantitative methods using primary data through distributing questionnaires online on the Instagram platform. The questionnaire was taken using a non-probability sampling technique with the number of samples used in the research being 100 respondents. This research uses data analysis using SmartPLS software. The results of this research show that the green marketing variable has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions and the social media promotion variable has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions.

Putri, Melly Monika; Linawati, Linawati; Sugeng, Sugeng

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence earnings management in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the financial sector in Indonesia, causing a decrease in profitability, an increase in non-performing loans, and credit restructuring policies that affect company operations. In the face of these challenges, companies try to maintain a good image and investor satisfaction through earnings management. This study focuses on four factors that influence earnings management: profitability is measured by Return on Assets (ROA), dividend policy by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), tax planning by tax retention rate, and deferred tax expense by comparison of deferred tax expense to total assets. The inconsistency of previous research results regarding the relationship between these variables encourages further research. The sampling method uses purposive sampling on financial companies listed on the IDX. The analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. The samples used in this study included 15 financial companies and were analyzed using the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression using SPSS software version 25. The results of this study (1) Profitability and dividend policy partially do not affect total assets. (2) Tax planning and deferred tax expense partially have a significant effect on earnings management. (3) Profitability, dividend policy, tax planning and deferred tax expense simultaneously have a significant effect on earnings management.

Kridho Hery Gunawan; Nabilla Hayatun Nufusi

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to determine the effect of work environment and workload on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT. Pegadaian Wiyung Surabaya Branch. The population in this study is the company PT. Surabaya Wiyung Branch Pawnshop. The research method is assisted by the Partial Least Square program which is used with SmartPLS 4.0 software. This type of research used is quantitative research. Data taken using a questionnaire. The results showed that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, workload has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work environment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, workload has a negative and insignificant effect, and job satisfaction has employee performance has a negative and insignificant effect,work environment has a negative and insignificant effect through job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. Pegadaian Wiyung Surabaya Branch, and workload has a negative and insignificant effect through job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. Pegadaian Wiyung Surabaya Branch.

Elisa Pratiwi; Lamsah Lamsah; Ervica Zamilah; Sanusi Sanusi; Ilisa Fajriyati

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of: 1) Digital marketing on purchase decisions at Tary Collection Banjarmasin stores. 2) Product quality on purchasing decisions at Tary Collection Banjarmasin stores. 3) Digital marketing and product quality on purchase decisions at Tary Collection Banjarmasin stores. This study applies a quantitative approach with secondary information. The population of this study is consumers buying Tary Collection Banjarmasin clothing products. The sampling technique used the Hair formula with a total of 75 respondents. The data analysis technique applies test methods: instruments, classical assumptions, and hypotheses, as well as multiple linear regression analysis. The test applies the SPSS statistics software application version 29. Based on the results of the research from the digital marketing test, the t-test was used with a sig of 0.63 > 0.05 so that the digital marketing variable did not have a per-instrumental effect on the purchase decision. Product quality testing uses a t-test with a sig of 0.001 < 0.05, so the purchase decision is influenced by product quality factors. Testing the f test (simultaneous) with a sig of 0.001 < 0.05, digital marketing and product quality affect the purchase decision.    

Rianawati, Feisya; Akbar, Taufik; Prasasti, Karari Budi

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2024 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This study aims to determine how the independent variables, namely Operating Cost and Operating Income, Non Performing Loan, and Loan to Deposit Ratio, influence the dependent variable, namely Company Value (Price to Book Value) in BUMN Conventional Banks listed on the IDX in 2019-2022. The type of research used is associative with a quantitative approach with a total population of 42 companies. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling so that the number of samples obtained is 4 companies. This study uses panel data regression analysis techniques using the help of Eviews 10 software. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that partially operating cost and operating income affect company value (Price to Book Value), while non-performing loans and loan to deposit ratios do not affect company value. Simultaneously operating cost and operating income, non-performing loans and loan to deposit ratios have a significant effect on company value (Price to Book Value).

Rico Septia B.; Nurhasan Nurhasan

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

 In an era full of technological developments, various daily activities are connected with the help of the internet, making operations easier and faster. One use of this technology, for example, is massive marketing activities carried out via social media, one of which is WhatsApp. This application introduces WhatsApp Business features specifically designed to facilitate the marketing of their products to consumers. This increase in the number of WhatsApp users opens up more opportunities for businesses to maximize the application's potential as a digital marketing tool. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of promotions and services via WhatsApp on sales. This type of research is quantitative research. The sample used in this research was 37 people using the questionnaire distribution method as a data collection tool. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS software application. The research results show that variable X1 (promotion) and variable X2 (service) each influence variable Y (sales) in a positive direction. Besides that, variables X1 (Promotion) and X2 (Service) in the model together are able to explain 40.3% of the influence on variable Y (Sales).

Wibowo, Purnomo Ari; Ngaijan, Ngaijan; Sumantri, Andar Sri; Supriyanto, Supriyanto

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the partial and simultaneous effect of accessibility, effectiveness, promotion, and trust on passengers' decisions in choosing the Kamandaka Train. The population in this study were Kamandaka train passengers. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with the type of sampling that is incidental sampling. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of Software Statistical Package For Social Science (SPSS) version 25. The results of this study indicate that the variables Accessibility, Effectiveness, Promotion, and Trust have a partial and simultaneous effect on Passenger Decisions. The results of multiple linear regression analysis obtained the equation Y = -2.766+ 0.357.X1 + 0.322.X2 + 0.181.X3 + 0.352.X4 + µ. The results of the equation show that the accessibility variable has a positive and significant effect on passenger decisions (tcount 4.155 > ttable 1.98498), effectiveness on passenger decisions (tcount 3.258 > ttable 1.98498), promotion of passenger decisions (tcount 2.036 > ttable 1.98498 ), Trust in Passenger Decisions (tcount 4.750 > ttable 1.98498) As for the value of Adjusted R2 = 0.577. This means that 57.7% of the variation in the dependent variable (Y), namely Passenger Decisions, is explained by the independent variables, namely Accessibility, Effectiveness, Promotion, and Trust. The remaining 100% - 57.7% = 42.3%, influenced by other variables outside the research.

Santi Nurmalasari

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The purpose of this study was to find out how much influence E-Commerce (X1), Product Innovation (X2) and Business Capital (X3) have on Increasing Income (Y). This study uses an explanatory research approach with quantitative methods. The data collection for this research was by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. The data analysis technique uses SPSS software version 25, in which the data will be processed, described and discussed to answer and prove the proposed hypotheses.The research results are as follows: (1). E-Commerce (X1) has a positive and significant effect on increasing income (Y). (2). Product Innovation (X2) has a positive and significant effect on Increasing Income (Y). (3). Business capital (X3) has a positive and significant effect on increasing income (Y). (4). E-Commerce (X1), Product Innovation (X2) and Business Capital (X3) simultaneously (together) have a positive and significant effect on Increasing Income (Y).

Mardhika, Sabda Maheswara; Persada, Hanifa Nada; A’rifa, Maulina Maalak

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2023 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

This research is motivated by a phenomenon. As this phenomenon and previous studies present different research gaps and have been conducted for quite some time, further studies are needed to test the consistency of the results of previous studies and also to revisit existing research gaps. is needed.The focus of my research in writing this journal is how monetary policy has a material impact on Indonesia's Islamic commercial bank lending products and how the inflation rate has a material impact on Indonesia's Islamic commercial bank lending products and the magnitude of the impact of monetary policy. Monetary Policy Politics and inflation rates in the Indonesian economy. The data used in this study are secondary data. Secondary data is research data obtained indirectly (acquired and recorded by others) through an intermediary medium. Secondary data for this study were obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) Islamic Commercial Bank Listed Companies Annual Reports, OJK Shariah Bank Statistical Financial Statements (SPS), and financial statements issued by Bank Indonesia. The analysis method used in this study is multiple regression analysis. The purpose of this regression analysis is to obtain a comprehensive picture of the relationship between the independent and dependent variables of each company's performance. Before running multiple linear tests, this method requires a classical assumption test for best results. SPSS software version 23 is used to process the data.