This literature study examines the influence of pedagogical competence on the learning outcomes of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) in Indonesia. The teacher's effort in carrying out a task well, a teacher or lecturer must have high pedagogical competence in order to achieve educational goals. Teaching and learning process activities can be designed well if there are already educational goals, learning content, learning methods, learning media, and other educational elements, as well as a good relationship between students and teachers. This research applies literature by deciphering from various aligned academic sources. Research results show that teachers or educators really need pedagogical competence to develop student learning experience and streamline the learning process at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah.

This research examines the aspects of relevance, effectiveness, and impact of children's literature on the development of children in Indonesia. In the ever-evolving digital era, this study investigates how traditional children's literature continues to maintain its significance for contemporary generations. The methodology used includes a comprehensive analysis of existing literature, interviews with education experts, and observations of children's literature consumption patterns. The main findings indicate that classic children's literature maintains its relevance through the transmission of universal values and cultural heritage, as well as through adaptation into contemporary formats. The effectiveness of children's literature is proven in the improvement of literacy skills, emotional development, and social learning. Recent developments in children's literature show innovative trends, including theme diversification and the use of digital platforms. Furthermore, this research reveals the significant influence of children's literature on various aspects of development, including cognitive, emotional, social, and the formation of cultural identity. Children's literature serves as a catalyst in stimulating imagination, enriching vocabulary, and facilitating understanding of emotional complexities and social dynamics.The implications of this study emphasize the importance of integrating diverse children's literature into the education curriculum, as well as collaboration between educators, writers, and other stakeholders to create relevant and impactful content. Recommendations for future research include a deeper exploration of the long-term effects of children's literature exposure on individual development, as well as an investigation into the potential of children's literature in addressing contemporary issues such as digital literacy and global awareness.

This research aims to determine the effect of education and minimum wages on poverty in Aceh province. This research uses secondary data, namely those obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Aceh Province. The method used in this research is a quantitative method using multiple linear analysis. The research results show that partially the education variable has a negative and significant influence on poverty in Aceh province, while the Minimum Wage variable has a positive and insignificant influence on poverty in Aceh Province. Simultaneously, the variables education and minimum wage together have a significant effect on poverty in Aceh Province.

This article discusses the use of persuasive language in cosmetic advertisements on the TikTok application. Persuasion is a text that aims to invite or persuade others to take a certain action. In other words, Persuasion is used to convey a certain Intention so that the audience can carry out or accept the ideas of the author of the text. This means that persuasive writing has the ability to generate certain stimuli that are important to the author. In this study, the researcher chose a qualitative method to conduct research on the use of persuasive language in cosmetic advertisements on the TikTok application. In data collection, researchers used techniques such as capturing images, listening, and taking notes. The data used in this study were cosmetic advertisements viewed on the TikTok application which included persuasive techniques. In this study, researchers found two of the seven types of persuasive language. There are two techniques used, namely rationalization which explains the content, and the results after using cosmetics and suggestions are influencing and persuading others to accept a certain position without providing a basis for trust.

Background: In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is 37.1%, the highest number in rural areas is 37.8%, the lowest in urban areas is 36.4%, in 2018 it increased to 48.9%. Pregnant women continue to experience the greatest rates of anemia in rural areas (49.5%) and urban areas (48.3%) (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2019). In 2016, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia reported that the three primary causes of direct maternal mortality in Indonesia during pregnancy and childbirth remain unchanged: 30.3% of the cases were connected to hemorrhage, 27.1% to hypertension during pregnancy, and 7.3% to infections.Objective: This study aims to identify risk factors for the incidence of pre-eclampsia and anemia in Indonesia.Methods: Uses the Study Literature Review method by taking data that has been published on trusted national research sites.Results: Based on research results through a review that had been carried out, researchers found 14 national studies that were included in the inclusion criteria.Conclusion: The most dominant risk factors for preeclampsia are history of preeclampsia, parity, pregnancy spacing and maternal age. Meanwhile, the most dominant risk factors for anemia in pregnant women in this study were: nutritional status, maternal age, parity and pregnancy spacing.
 
 

This tofu factory industry has existed since 2000 and in general, the people who set up the tofu factory were originally a meatball seller who had lived in Batu Merah village for a long time. From the beggining, the tofu factory industry was established until now, the industry is still operating and has never done production cost classification, break even point calculations, profit planning calculations, and margin of safety precentage ratios. The purpose of this study was to determine the break-even point that must be achieved in the tofu factory business of Mr. Haji Rahim in Batu Merah Village, Sirimahu District, Ambon City. The results showed that the total cost of production in March 2024 was Rp. 33,400,000 consisting of a total fixed cost of Rp. 27,700,000 and a total variable cost of Rp. 5,700,000. By showing that the total sales of tofu during March 2024 were Rp. 39,200,000. The number of tofu sold during March was 1,120 units with a unit price of  Rp. 35,000 per unit.

The purpose of the research is to find out Brand Experience in analyzing Consumer Satisfaction for the purchase of Virtual Items in the Mobile Legend game. The method in writing this article, literature review plays an important role in formulating research ideas, understanding previous findings related to the topic raised, and identifying gaps in existing knowledge. Systematic literature reviews (SLRs) were conducted in two well-known databases, Science Direct and Scopus. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 1,498 out of 2,038 articles were considered relevant. Afterwards, these papers were carefully examined to produce an in-depth analysis of the subject. In the end, 12 papers were selected for in-depth examination in this study. Based on data from SLR articles written between 2021 and 2024. The research methodology used in this paper includes descriptive analysis and bibliographic analysis. The results of the article are known that Brand experience plays a very important role in increasing consumer satisfaction in purchasing Mobile Legends virtual game items. By creating a positive and consistent experience, developers can build strong relationships with players and encourage them to become loyal customers.
 
 

The development of the internet and technology has changed the marketing system, providing opportunities for business people to market their products through online media in promoting their products. Technological advances have created new forms of interaction and socialization, one of which is the innovation of communication technology in the form of social media. One of the most popular and trending social media today is Instagram. The use of Instagram is currently a form of online business communication strategy and Heelsaddict with the @Heelsaddict account, uses Instagram to run a business bag through the process of sending photos and sharing them widely. Heelsaddict is an online shop that sells and provides various collections of local bag products. This study aims to determine how much influence the social media account Instagram @heelsaddict has as an online business media on consumer buying interest. The concept used in this study is Instagram social media and consumer purchasing interest using the AIDA model. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey method approach, using Taro Yamane to obtain a sample of 100 respondents, Non Probability Sampling sampling technique, while the data collection technique uses questionnaires via googleform. The results of the study showed that there was a positive and significant influence between the influence of social media on buying interest with a strong level of influence.

Penelitian ini membahas penyalahgunaan kekuasaan dalam konteks hukum Islam, dengan fokus pada ayat 188 Surat Al-Baqarah yang melarang manipulasi harta untuk kepentingan pribadi. Dalam sistem pemerintahan, kekuasaan harus dijalankan dengan mempertimbangkan prinsip keadilan, supremasi hukum, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Namun, praktik penyalahgunaan kekuasaan sering terjadi, merugikan masyarakat dan menciptakan ketidakpercayaan terhadap lembaga hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi nilai-nilai hukum Islam yang terkandung dalam ayat tersebut dan dampaknya dalam mencegah penyalahgunaan kekuasaan. Metode yang dipakai dalam jurnsl ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan studi literatur, dengan analisis isi tematik untuk menggali prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keadilan sosial dan integritas merupakan pilar utama dalam ajaran Islam yang dapat mencegah korupsi dan penyalahgunaan kekuasaan. Ayat 188 berfungsi sebagai pedoman moral bagi individu dan masyarakat untuk menjaga keadilan dan transparansi, serta relevan dalam konteks kontemporer mengingat tingginya kasus korupsi di berbagai negara. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan tentang etika hukum Islam dan peaplikasiannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari guna mewujudkan masyarakat yang adil dan sejahtera.

Makalah ini mengkaji proses akulturasi Islam dengan budaya lokal di Nusantara melalui perspektif sejarah kebudayaan Islam. Akulturasi ini menghadirkan harmoni antara tradisi lokal dan ajaran Islam, tanpa menghilangkan nilai-nilai keislaman masyarakat. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka untuk menganalisis berbagai bentuk akulturasi, seperti perubahan dalam tradisi adat, seni, dan arsitektur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan signifikan, termasuk pergeseran pemimpin upacara dari dukun ke tokoh agama, penggantian sesajen dengan doa kepada Allah SWT, serta integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam tradisi lokal. Selain menguatkan identitas keislaman, proses ini juga mempererat solidaritas sosial dan menciptakan karakteristik Islam Nusantara yang khas. Akulturasi ini membuktikan kemampuan Islam untuk beradaptasi dengan budaya lokal tanpa kehilangan esensi, menjadikannya contoh keberagaman budaya yang harmonis.