This study aims to analyze students' learning difficulties in solving mathematical story problems reviewed from the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students of SDN 117858 Teluk Binjai. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through tests, interviews, and documentation involving teachers and students. The results of the study indicate that the main difficulties faced by students in solving mathematical story problems are low understanding of mathematical concepts, difficulty in interpreting information from story problems, and lack of ability to convert verbal information into mathematical forms. In addition, psychological factors such as anxiety and low self-confidence also affect students' performance in solving problems. Based on learning outcomes, students with lower grades tend to have more difficulty in understanding problems and applying solving strategies. These findings indicate the need for deeper pedagogical interventions to improve students' understanding of mathematical concepts and mathematical literacy skills, as well as emotional support to reduce anxiety related to mathematics.
 
 

This study examines the preparedness of elementary school teachers in Indonesia to navigate the digital age and implement the Merdeka Curriculum.  Findings reveal significant challenges in digital literacy, adequate teacher training, and sufficient school infrastructure. While student interest in technology is high, teachers struggle to effectively integrate technology into teaching and manage dynamic classrooms. The research underscores the urgent need for enhanced digital competency development among teachers, improved access to technology, and the development of teaching strategies responsive to technological advancements and the needs of 21st-century learners.

This study aims to analyze the competitive strength of Pegadaian Syariah Purwokerto using Porter’s Five Forces method and evaluate the marketing strategy for its Gadai Tabungan Emas product. In the digital era with increasing competition, understanding the external forces affecting the industry is crucial for formulating an effective strategy. The analysis shows that Pegadaian Syariah Purwokerto faces high threats from new entrants and substitute products, as well as high bargaining power of buyers. However, Pegadaian Syariah can leverage its internal strengths, such as a strong corporate image and public trust, to maintain its competitive position. Product differentiation, focusing on local syariah market segments, and service digitalization are key to improving its competitive position. The study provides recommendations for Pegadaian Syariah Purwokerto’s management to aggressively adopt technology and strengthen syariah-based educational marketing

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an essential tool in the world of management for decision-making. This article examines the ways in which AI can be used to improve the quality and speed of decision-making, and how AI can improve the operational efficiency of companies. In addition, this article also examines the challenges and opportunities that companies face in adopting AI.In the rapidly evolving digital era, AI has become an essential component of modern business strategies. Today's managers are often faced with the challenge of analyzing very large and complex volumes of data. To make good and timely decisions, AI offers a potential solution with fast and precise data analysis capabilities.The use of AI in decision-making involves machine learning algorithms and models to efficiently process and analyze large amounts of data. This helps managers gain deeper and more accurate insights, enabling more effective decision-making.

This study aims to describe the implementation of sharia marketing mix on purchasing decisions for Lanang Coffee products at PT Rolas Nusantara Mandiri . This research uses a qualitative approach by using a descriptive type of research that aims to describe or explain certain situations, events, or phenomena. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the sharia marketing mix which includes aspects of product, price, place, and promotion has been implemented according to the principles of halalness, honesty, justice, and social responsibility. The implementation of this sharia marketing mix builds consumer trust, influences positive perceptions, and encourages purchasing decisions. Consumers feel more confident and loyal to products marketed with sharia values. This research contributes to enriching the understanding of the importance of Islamic values in marketing practices, as well as providing practical recommendations for companies in developing sharia-based marketing strategies.

Popular antihypertensive drugs used are amlodipine (besylate) in generic and branded generic tablets. To ensure that a drug is of good quality and efficacy, evaluation of the physical quality of the tablet is very important. This study aims to determine the results of the physical evaluation of generic and branded amlodipine (besylate) tablets that are currently available for purchase. This type of experimental study involves random sample selection. Testing was carried out on three samples of generic amlodipine (besylate) tablets and one sample of branded generic tablets. The physical evaluation of the tablets carried out was uniformity of weight, uniformity of size, hardness, friability, and disintegration time as part of the physical examination. The test results showed that generic tablets 3 and branded generics met the requirements of the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia.
 
 

Children's faith education is an important foundation in developing Christian character, especially in the context of the family and church community. The background to this problem arises from the need to prepare the younger generation to be able to confront the difficulties of the times, especially in the complex digital era. The aim of this study was to assess effectiveness. A faith development program run by the Catholic Church to strengthen children's faith. The methods used include qualitative analysis through interviews and observation of program activities, involving children, parents and church administrators. The research results show that the faith formation program has succeeded in increasing children's understanding of Christian values ​​such as love, forgiveness and honesty, as well as building a strong foundation for their spiritual life. Additionally, this program also plays a role in strengthening the church community and society by involving families in the learning process. Through a series of specially designed activities, children not only understand the basics of faith and religious teachings, but also develop spiritual skills and a closer relationship with God. In this way, the faith development program has proven to be effective in forming children's Christian character from an early age.

UMKM sector is currently the leading sector of the government. UMKM as contributors to the National Gross Domestic Product (GDP) have an important role in Indonesia's economic recovery. Home Industry or home-based business is one of the alternatives that many people do today, considering that with a touch of technology there are many opportunities that can be used to adapt to changes that occur. The research method uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. The research informants used were home business owners of Japanese cuisine Tomodachi Sushi as the object of research. Data collection was carried out on observation (participant observation), in-depth interviews (in-depth interviews) and documentation. Data analysis is data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing/verification. Test the credibility of the data by triangulation and member check. Finance can be likened to a mirror of the condition of the business being run, financial records require self-discipline to maintain the accuracy of the books. The separation between personal finances to meet daily needs with business capital needs has been carried out although it has not been consistently sustainable, incidentally because of the limited working capital owned and because of the existence of other businesses that are all still being carried out simultaneously. Bookkeeping is done through a practical recording method using the BukuKas application on a smart phone and checks are carried out periodically every 2 (two) weeks considering the importance of knowing cash flow about how financial flows occur, where the source of income is obtained, what costs are incurred, how much total business turnover and how much profit/loss value is obtained.

(1) Teachers at KB TK MTA Jebres in carrying out learning tasks are still constrained by several things including understanding MBKM, inclusive learning, guidance of students with problems, and planning of activity programs intended for normal children combined with ABK; (2) The purpose of community service activities with the theme of Guidance and Counseling Skills Training MBKM TK MTA Jebres, Surakarta is to provide knowledge and skills of Guidance and Counseling related to MBKM to Teachers to strengthen the role of guiding students in facing learning difficulties so that students achieve good achievements. (3) This community service is carried out by applying the Brenstorming method to explore teachers' opinions on problems related to MBKM, the Lecture method to deliver Guidance and Counseling material according to MBKM, the Question and Answer method to provide opportunities for teachers to exchange ideas, the Practice method to train teachers in implementing Guidance and Counseling according to MBKM and Case studies to provide space and time for teachers to convey the cases they have, so that the material is easily accepted by teachers and the training runs smoothly. The evaluation was carried out using a performance test (4) The results of the first training, all participants (Head of KB-TK MTA Jebres and Teachers) mastered MBKM, the main materials. The results of the second training, all participants (Head of KB-TK MTA Jebres and Teachers) mastered inclusive learning, guidance of students with problems, The results of the third training, all participants (Head of KB-TK MTA Jebres and Teachers) mastered the planning of activity programs intended for normal children combined with ABK.

The rapid development of digital technology, artificial intelligence, and global market dynamics has created an increasingly hypercompetitive and unpredictable business landscape. This research examines the role of adaptive mindset and digital technology in improving organizational performance in this challenging environment. Using a mixed-methods sequential exploratory approach with three phases-systematic literature analysis, multi-site case studies across 8 organizations, and quantitative surveys involving 785 employees from 12 technology companies-this study identifies effective strategies for managing employee mindset in the digital era. Findings reveal that organizations with a growth mindset culture experience 23% higher work engagement, 18% increase in product innovation, and 15% improvement in employee retention compared to organizations with fixed mindset. Digital mindset serves as a critical mediator between technology adoption and digital transformation success, with a correlation coefficient of 0.78 between digital literacy and operational productivity. Transformational leadership adopting paradox mindset improves team adaptability to technological disruption by 31% while reducing change resistance among baby boomer generation by 40%. This research extends Carol Dweck's theory by introducing the digital agility mindset concept, integrating continuous learning principles with cutting-edge technological competencies, and provides practical frameworks for assessing digital readiness and implementing leadership digital coaching.