Service quality is the level of excellence or specialty of a service that can meet the needs and expectations of the community. Public service is an activity carried out by the government and other institutions to meet the needs of community services in accordance with laws and regulations. This service can be in the form of public goods, public services, and/or administrative services. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of service in issuing Business Identification Numbers for micro businesses at the Pekanbaru City Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Office and its supporting and inhibiting factors. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques use interviews. Data analysis in this study was carried out using qualitative descriptive. The results of the study explain that the quality of service is already in the good category which is assessed from the transparency in the services provided where there is openness in the service process, services that are in accordance with the rules and there is ease in the service process. The principle of accountability in improving service quality to ensure that each service can be accounted for and provide services in accordance with the conditions that have been set. Community participation in improving services has been carried out well by providing services according to rights and balance. Supporting factors in improving service quality include the ability of employees to serve, the availability of supporting facilities and infrastructure, and the development of a better service system as part of improving services. While inhibiting factors include increased supervision and complicated bureaucracy in efforts to improve services.

This study aims to examine the efforts in human resource (HR) planning and development to enhance productivity and work effectiveness at Suzuki Company, Sutomo Branch. Well-structured HR planning and competency development strategies are considered crucial factors in supporting the achievement of operational targets and improving overall company performance. The research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that continuous training programs, regular performance evaluations, and structured career management have a positive impact on employee motivation and operational efficiency. Therefore, focused and consistent HR planning and development are essential strategies for creating competitive advantages amidst the increasingly intense competition in the automotive industry.

Tuberculosis (TB) is currently a public health problem in the world, especially in Indonesia. Pulmonary TB is ranked 2nd as the main cause of death from infectious diseases after Human Immuno deficiency Virus (HIV). Pulmonary Tuberculosis is easily spread through the air when people who are sick with Pulmonary Tuberculosis release bacteria through the coughing mechanism. The spread of these bacteria is through sputum splashes or droplet nuclei released by TB sufferers through coughing, sneezing or talking face to face. The increase in TB cases is related to the degree of health in the community. The biggest factors that affect the degree of health are environmental factors and community behavior itself which can be detrimental to health. Risk factors for Tuberculosis transmission are environmental factors and behavioral factors, environmental factors include ventilation, housing density, temperature, lighting and humidity. While behavioral factors include smoking habits, spitting or throwing phlegm anywhere, coughing or sneezing without covering the mouth and the habit of not opening windows and not implementing clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). This research method is a quantitative study with statistical tests with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted at SMP 4 Ulee Rubek, North Aceh in November 2024. The research sample consisted of 15 children, Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive statistical tests to test adolescents' knowledge about how to prevent TB. In addition to effective coughing, there are several ways to control pulmonary tuberculosis, namely by cultivating a clean and healthy life and cultivating ethical coughing behavior.

Since the era of COVID-19 until now, maintaining personal hygiene has become a shared obligation globally. In Indonesia, soap is an essential item for both personal hygiene and environmental hygiene. Due to the great public interest in soap, especially facial soap, there are now more choices for businesses to make soap for the local market. Empowering the surrounding community, especially the PKK women's organization, to make facial soap can be done independently or in groups because the method of manufacture is quite simple. The general public's knowledge of the components and methods of making facial soap is still very minimal. This community service activity aims to teach PKK women’s how to make face soap and give them insight into home-based business options. PKK women in Cikageman Village, Setu, Bekasi Regency became a group of activity partners. This activity is expected to be able to improve people's welfare, especially in the economic sector, as well as increase knowledge and independence in entrepreneurship. This community service activity uses a strategy that includes partner coordination, counseling, assistance in making face soap, evaluation, and follow-up. The end result of this community service activity is in the form of facial soap products that have been packaged and distributed to local residents, as well as partner groups who already have skills in producing face soap independently.

This study aims to analyze the theory and implementation of decision-making in public administration and to examine its relation to Rational Choice Theory. In the context of public administration, decision-making is influenced not only by norms and bureaucratic structures but also by the rationality of the actors involved. Rational Choice Theory views individuals as rational agents who make decisions based on cost-benefit calculations to maximize personal interest. This study adopts a qualitative approach using literature review and content analysis methods on public policies and relevant case studies. The findings reveal that the implementation of decision-making in the public sector is often not entirely rational due to the influence of political, social, and cultural factors. Nevertheless, elements of Rational Choice Theory remain an important framework for understanding the motivations of bureaucratic actors in formulating and executing policies. This study recommends integrating rational approaches with normative and contextual perspectives in public administration practices to produce more effective and responsive decisions.

This service activity is motivated by the difficulties of primary school students in learning English.  This activity aims to promote enthusiasm and motivation to learn English among primary school students in the light of Industrial Revolution 4.0 at Phatnawitya School Yala and Darul Muhmin School Satun, Southern Thailand. The learning media implemented is supported by the use of technology such as television, speakers, laptops, etc. The delivery method consists of preparation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation phases. The results of the classroom activities for the students supported by technological assistance result in the students being more enthusiastic, excited and motivated during the English learning process.
 

Digital image processing plays an important role in extracting visual information from natural objects, including the morphological structure of leaves. One of the crucial techniques in this process is edge detection, which is used to emphasize object boundaries and support pattern analysis. This study aims to compare three edge detection methods, namely Sobel, Prewitt, and Canny in recognizing patterns in leaf images using the Python programming language and the OpenCV library. The methods used include quantitative experiments by implementing the three edge detection techniques on grayscale leaf images, followed by visual result analysis based on the criteria of edge sharpness, morphological detail, noise, and computational efficiency. The results show that the Canny method produces the most accurate and clean edge detection, with the ability to capture small details and reduce noise significantly. Sobel shows quite good performance in highlighting the main structure of the leaf, while Prewitt produces simpler and less precise results. Based on the evaluation results, the Canny method is considered the most effective for the purposes of digital leaf pattern classification and analysis. This study provides an important contribution in selecting the optimal edge detection method for computer vision applications in the field of digital botany..

Digital interface design plays a vital role in user interaction with software, especially through visual elements such as color and typography. This study was motivated by the need to understand how these visual elements affect user comfort while interacting with an application or website. The purpose of this study was to analyze user perceptions of the use of color and typography, and their impact on visual comfort. The method used was a descriptive quantitative approach by distributing online questionnaires to 20 respondents from various age groups. The collected data were analyzed descriptively by comparing preferences and comfort based on the age of the respondents. The results showed that the majority of respondents felt that color and typography greatly influenced the comfort of using digital interfaces. Dark background colors and sans-serif fonts with proportional sizes proved to be the most preferred choices because they provided reading comfort and reduced eye fatigue. A balanced combination of color and typography was also considered important to improve readability and the overall user experience. In conclusion, the selection and use of appropriate visual elements contribute greatly to creating a friendly and comfortable interface design for users of various age ranges.

This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness on user loyalty of the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan SIPP Online Application, with user satisfaction as a mediating variable at the Banyuwangi Branch Office. The background of this research is based on the importance of utilizing digital technology in public services, particularly to enhance the efficiency of workforce reporting. This study employs a quantitative approach using explanatory research methods. The sample was determined using purposive sampling, involving 160 respondents who are active users of the SIPP Online Application. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results show that perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness have a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction, and satisfaction significantly affects user loyalty. Additionally, both variables also have a direct and indirect effect on loyalty, with satisfaction acting as a mediating variable. These findings highlight the importance of ease and perceived benefits in shaping a positive user experience that encourages continued use. This research provides valuable input for BPJS Ketenagakerjaan to enhance the quality and usability of its digital services.

This report aims to identify and address the problem of stunting in prospective brides and grooms in the Piyeung Health Center area, Aceh Besar. Stunting is a serious health problem that can affect the growth and development of children. Through the counseling activities carried out, the author seeks to increase the knowledge and awareness of prospective brides and grooms regarding the importance of good nutrition before and during pregnancy to prevent stunting. The methodology used in this report is Quasy Experiment. The results of this activity indicate an increase in understanding of nutrition and reproductive health among prospective brides and grooms. The conclusion of this report emphasizes the importance of appropriate and sustainable nutritional interventions to prevent stunting, as well as the need for support from various parties to improve the quality of public health. It is hoped that this report can be a reference for related parties in efforts to prevent stunting in the future.