Technological advancements have significantly influenced learning methods, including the implementation of digital-based learning. This study aims to analyze the impact of digital-based learning implementation on students' learning motivation. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were obtained through observations, interviews, and documentation with teachers as research subjects. The findings indicate that digital-based learning positively affects students' learning motivation by increasing their engagement through interactive media such as educational videos and gamification platforms. However, challenges such as infrastructure limitations and potential digital distractions were also identified. Therefore, appropriate strategies are needed to optimize the use of digital technology to enhance learning effectiveness and student motivation optimally.

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is defined as life threatening condition that happen mainly in T1DM and less frequently with T2DM in certain situation, an increase in the serum concentration of ketones greater than 3 mmol/L, a blood sugar level greater than 11mmol/L (although it is usually much higher), and a blood (usually arterial) pH less than 7.3 and it is the most frequent acute hyperglycemic emergency in persons with diabetes mellitus (DM). The main cause of morbidity and mortality in children with diabetes is DKA from both type1 DM (T1DM) and T2DM. Children with diminished metabolic control or previous episodes of DKA are at higher risk, as are prepubescent and adolescent girls, children with psychiatric disorders, such as eating disorders, and children who come from challenging families with lower socioeconomic status and inadequate health insurance as well as low general education levels.

This study examines the education of Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaah theology, focusing on its concept, classification, and implementation in Muslim life. Using a literature review method, this research explores primary Islamic sources, such as classical theological books, along with modern academic references that explain the 20 Attributes (Sifat 20) in Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaah doctrine. The analysis is conducted descriptively and critically to understand how this theology is taught and applied in various aspects of life. The findings reveal that theological education plays a crucial role in shaping Muslim beliefs and character while maintaining relevance in the Islamic education system. This study also recommends more effective teaching strategies for comprehending and internalizing Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jamaah theology.

In the last ten years, Indonesia has been carrying out massive infrastructure development. The goal is to facilitate community mobility which has an impact on economic growth. Infrastructure development also aims to increase the Human Development Index even though it does not directly affect it. One of the provinces that contributed to infrastructure development was East Java, with the Human Development Index during the 2018-2022 period increasing and tending to stagnate. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to identify the influence of infrastructure development on the Human Development Index, including identifying the influence of poverty on the Human Development Index. The research methodology used is quantitative with  a Geographically Weighted Panel Regression (GWPR) approach that allows to comprehensively identify the Regional Development Index in East Java. The results obtained were that the variables of Infrastructure Development with the dimensions of Road Length (6,172) and Number of Schools (2,686) had an impact on the Human Development Index in East Java. Meanwhile, the poverty variable (-6,139) has no effect on the Human Development Index (HDI). However, simultaneously the variables of Infrastructure Development and Poverty affect the National Development Index (HDI) with a calculation of 64.42 > 2.4202.

Determining the price of option contracts is a crucial aspect of financial markets, particularly for investors aiming to manage risk and make informed investment decisions. In this study, the price of an Asian call option is calculated using the Monte Carlo Stratified Sampling method based on the stock price data of Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) from January 2021 to December 2023. This method has been proven to reduce variance compared to the Standard Monte Carlo simulation, leading to faster price convergence and more efficient results. The parameters used in the simulation include the initial stock price  (S_0), number of simulations (N), maturity time  (T)dividend = 0, risk-free rate (r), strike price ( K), and volatility

Human Resources (HR) are a crucial asset for companies and must be effectively managed and developed to maximize performance and achieve the company’s objectives. In this study, the focus is on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), which undeniably play a vital role as the backbone of the national economy. This research aims to analyze the impact of empowerment, entrepreneurship, and self-efficacy on employee productivity in SMEs, specifically in Batik Tulis SMEs in Malang Raya. Additionally, the study seeks to identify the most dominant factor among these three variables in influencing employee productivity. The research employs multiple linear regression analysis, with data collected through questionnaires from 102 respondents selected using a census method. The findings indicate that empowerment, entrepreneurship, and self-efficacy have significant simultaneous and partial effects on employee productivity. However, self-efficacy was found to be the most dominant factor affecting employee productivity, contrary to the initial hypothesis that identified empowerment as the dominant variable. The novelty of this study lies in its discovery that self-efficacy has a significant influence on employee productivity.

This study aims to analyze the influence of Offline Marketing Strategy, Service Quality, and Trust on the Decision to Become a Priority Customer in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic at Bank Jatim Malang Branch. The research method is quantitative with a causal research approach to determine the relationship and influence between variables analyzed through multiple linear regression tests. The research sample consisted of 50 priority customers selected by purposive sampling technique. The results of the study show that simultaneously, the variables of Offline Marketing Strategy, Service Quality, and Trust have a significant influence on the decision to become a priority customer. Partially, Service Quality and Trust have a significant effect on customer decisions, while Offline Marketing Strategy does not have a significant individual influence. However, of the three variables, Offline Marketing Strategy has a dominant influence on the decision to become a customer, as evidenced by the largest Beta coefficient value. The conclusion of this study is that the combination of marketing strategy, service quality, and customer trust plays an important role in improving customer decisions to become a priority. Therefore, Bank Jatim can increase the effectiveness of offline marketing and strengthen services to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty.

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality and tax sanctions on taxpayers' motivation and its impact on compliance in paying Land and Building Tax (PBB). The research employs a quantitative approach using a survey technique. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 taxpayer respondents at the Regional Tax Service Agency of Malang City. The data were analyzed using path analysis to examine direct and indirect relationships among variables. The findings reveal that service quality significantly influences taxpayers' motivation but does not directly affect tax compliance. Conversely, tax sanctions do not significantly affect taxpayers' motivation but have a direct impact on tax compliance. Additionally, taxpayer motivation acts as a mediating variable in the relationship between service quality, tax sanctions, and tax compliance. These findings suggest that improving tax compliance can be achieved through a combination of enhanced service quality, strict enforcement of tax sanctions, and strategies to increase taxpayers' motivation.

The existence of micro, small and medium enterprises, especially in Bandar Lampung City, is not free from obstacles, one of which is related to bookkeeping or financial reporting. Mobile accounting-based applications are present as one of the technologies that are expected to overcome the problems faced by micro, small and medium enterprises. This study was conducted to determine the factors that influence the interest in implementing mobile-based accounting in micro, small and medium enterprises in Bandar Lampung City. The theory used in this study is UTAUT which consists of performance expectations, social influences and facilitating conditions. From the results of the study, it was obtained that performance expectations influenced the interest in implementing mobile accounting. Social influences did not affect the interest in implementing mobile accounting. Conditions that helped influence the interest in implementing mobile accounting.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in Indonesia’s economy but still face numerous challenges in enhancing their competitiveness in the digital era. Digital marketing serves as a key strategy in expanding market reach and improving promotional efficiency. This study aims to explore the role of digital marketing in supporting MSME growth through a case study of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program implemented in Sukamaju Village, Majalaya District, Bandung Regency. This research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing observations and interviews with MSME actors who participated in digital marketing training. The activities included socialization, seminars, and direct mentoring on utilizing social media, marketplaces, and engaging promotional content creation. The findings reveal that the digital marketing training program positively impacted the understanding and skills of MSME actors in leveraging digital technology. A total of 27 seminar participants expressed high interest in implementing digital marketing strategies in their businesses. Additionally, direct mentoring helped MSME actors formulate more effective promotional strategies.