In the dynamic era of globalization, Human Resource Management (HRM) has become key to success for companies in the global market. Global HRM involves an approach that considers global factors such as culture, labor regulations, and market demands. Challenges include adapting to cultural diversity, varying labor regulations, and managing dispersed teams. However, global HRM also presents opportunities, including broader access to global talent. Through detailed analysis, this journal aims to provide valuable insights for HRM practitioners and company leaders in managing human resources in the globalization era. The research method used is qualitative and descriptive, with literature studies as the data source. The research results highlight the importance of global human resource management in achieving organizational goals in diverse global markets. Proposed solutions include flexibility, effective resource management, cultural awareness enhancement, and employee engagement. With the implementation of effective HRM policies, organizations can enhance their performance and achieve their business goals in the global business era
 

This activity aims to train junior high school students on Moa Island, Southwest Maluku Regency, Maluku Province to develop their speaking skills through Speech activities. This is a response to the importance of one of the four English skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. By carrying out this activity, students can develop their speaking skills.

Introduction: YouTube, is one of the most popular forms of new media platforms in Indonesia. The freedom of the people who can act as creators or spectators is a special attraction for the community, moreover the availability of many choices of content has increasingly made YouTube the mainstay of the best-selling entertainment media. The rise of television journalists using social media, especially YouTube, has made an appeal for studies to be carried out to analyze the dynamics which enables them to utilize their professional competencies as a mediapreneur.Methods: This study applied a qualitative approach. The method used was the case study approach with in-depth interview and observation as the data collection techniques. The informants for the interview were the television journalist in Jakarta. There were eight television journalists who were used as informants for this study.Findings: This study found that the presence of new technology in journalistic work practices has eroded professional values. This research reveals the recognition of the erosion of professional values due to the impact of new media, coupled with the interests of entrepreneurial journalists who act as content creators for their own economic interests. Therefore, one way that is able to perpetuate existence is the strengthening and sharpness of in-depth and intact journalism.Originality: This study has become a novelty since no previous studies in Indonesia which analyze the role of journalists as professionals and also as content creators in mediaprenership efforts in the digital era. 

Justice collaborators have an important role because they have a key role in uncovering criminal acts that are difficult to uncover, providing information to law enforcement officials and provide witness statements in the judicial process. One case of a justice collaborator is in decision number 789/Pid.B/2022/PN.Jkt Sel, in that decision RE was designated as a justice collaborator and the defendant was declared legally proven to have committed a criminal act of participating in premeditated murder. A person who becomes a justice collaborator has the right to receive legal protection. The focus of the problem in this research is how justice collaborators are regulated in the criminal justice system in Indonesia and what is the legal protection for justice collaborators in decision number 789/Pid.B/2022/PN.Jkt Sel. The aim of this research is to analyze the regulation of justice collaborators in the criminal justice system in Indonesia and analyze the legal protection for justice collaborators in decision number 789/Pid.B/2022/PN.Jkt Sel. The type of research used is normative juridical research using a case approach. The research specifications used are analytical descriptive and data collection methods using library research. Next, the data was analyzed qualitatively. The regulation of justice collaborators in the criminal justice system in Indonesia has been regulated in the ratification of laws originating from international documents and national laws which provide regulations regarding the existence of justice collaborators. RE defendants receive a form of legal protection in the form of physical and psychological protection, special treatment in the form of separate places of detention, separate filings, giving testimony in front of the trial without dealing directly with other defendants, while awards are given in the form of reduced sentences, conditional release, and additional remissions. AbstrakJuctice collaborator memiliki peranan yang penting karena mempunyai peran kunci dalam mengungkap suatu tindak pidana yang sulit untuk diungkap, memberikan informasi kepada aparat penegak hukum dan memberikan keterangan saksi di dalam proses peradilan. Salah satu kasus adanya justice collaborator yaitu dalam putusan nomor 789/Pid.B/2022/PN.Jkt Sel, dalam putusan tersebut RE ditetapkan sebagai jusctice collaborator dan terdakwa dinyatakan terbukti secara sah melakukan tindak pidana turut serta melakukan pembunuhan berencana. Seseorang yang menjadi justice collaborator berhak untuk mendapatkan perlindungan hukum. Fokus permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana pengaturan justice collaborator dalam sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia dan bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi justice collaborator dalam putusan nomor 789/Pid.B/2022/PN.Jkt Sel. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaturan justice collaborator dalam sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia dan menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi justice collaborator dalam putusan nomor 789/Pid.B/2022/PN.Jkt Sel. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kasus. Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif analitis dan metode pengumpulan data dengan studi pustaka. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan kualitatif. Pengaturan justice collaborator dalam sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia telah diatur dalam ratifikasi undang-undang yang berasal dari dokumen internasional dan undang-undang nasional yang memberikan pengaturan terkait keberadaan justice collaborator. Terdakwa RE mendapatkan bentuk perlindungan hukum berupa perlindungan fisik dan psikis, penanganan secara khusus berupa pemisahan tempat penahanan, pemisahan pemberkasan, memberikan kesaksian di depan persidangan tanpa berhadapan langsung dengan terdakwa lain, sedangkan pemberian penghargaan berupa keringanan penjatuhan pidana, pembebasan bersyarat, remisi tambahan.

Introduction:  In the ecological analysis of television media, researchers determine the category of supporting sources (niche breadth) of media and measure the level of competition (niche overlap) of media based on local content-based information programs on networked national private television in South Kalimantan. Methods: This research employs a quantitative approach by collecting the data through observation of the program broadcasted by each television, then classifying into the instrument table and recording the results of the observations. The data is processed using the niche breadth and niche overlap formulas. Findings: The findings show that niche breadth 16 national private television media networks in South Kalimantan based on local content-based information programs are included in the specialist category with a niche breadth value of <3.5, which indicates that all television media have supporting resources but quite limited in showing local content-based information programs. Niche overlap of national private television network media based on local content-based information programs in South Kalimantan, there are 4 television paired stations that have a high level of competition compared to other paired stations: Global TV Banjarmasin and Net Banjarmasin; Global TV Banjarmasin and RTV Banjarmasin; Net Banjarmasin and RTV Banjarmasin; and SCTV Banjarmasin and Inspira TV Banjarmasin with a niche overlap value equal to 0.000.Originality: There is no publication with the same research result regarding competition for networked national private television. This is what makes this article fulfill the element of originality, which specifically analyzes television competition based on local information program broadcasts.

Introduction: Surveillance is traditionally associated with negative authoritative monitoring to control society and often viewed as invasion of state authority that disregarded citizens’ right to privacy. However, ongoing technological advancements in networked, mobile and digital technologies facilitate social transformations in surveillance. Users of digital technology can also engage in surveillance. This research explored Malaysian social media users’ awareness and perception of social surveillance and investigated the manner of which social surveillance was utilised. Methods: Drawing upon a series of in-depth interviews conducted via Facebook messenger with a selected group of Malaysian social media users, this paper explored how Malaysians understand social media as a tool of surveillance and empowerment. Malaysians, being some of the most active users on social media platforms in the world were selected for this study. Findings: Findings suggested that surveillance did not merely subject individuals to scrutiny but also offered opportunities for empowerment because of that scrutiny. Empowerment through social surveillance brought benefits to individual users and also encourages an expansion of surveillance activities. However, most do not perceive such conduct as surveillance because the interviewees viewed institutional surveillance as actual surveillance while social surveillance as a concept was foreign to them.  Originality: Surveillance studies is still an emerging field in Southeast Asia and is rarely taught as an independent subject in Malaysia. This perspective of this research considered the use of surveillance as a tool for empowerment and this is not an area that is studied much in this part of the world.

Terdapat beberapa negara yang menggunakan dual banking system dalam kawasan Asia Tenggara, yaitu Indonesia dan Malaysia. Maka dari itu, penulis ingin membandingkan antara dual banking system Indonesia dan Malaysia. Tidak semua negara di dunia menggunakan dual banking system ini, maka dari itu menurut penulis itu merupakan hal yang menarik dan akan menambah pengetahuan para pembaca. Dalam penulisan jurnal ini, penulis menerapkan pendekatan penulisan hukum normatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum yang memusatkan pada analisis data sekunder. Bahan hukum yang dipakai yaitu bahan hukum primer dan sekunder serta menggunakan teknik analisa kualitatif. WalaYupun kedua negara tersebut menggunakan dual banking system tetapi setelah melakukan perbandingan, terdapat 4 perbedaan yaitu mengenai sejarah terbentuknya dual banking system, regulasi perbankan syariah, struktur pengembangan strategi perbankan syariah, serta akad yang dipakai pada perbankan syariah. Persamaannya dapat dilihat pada sistem kelembagaan perbankan syariah dan lembaga pengawas bank syariah.  Dapat disimpulkan bahwa negara-negara dengan sistem perbankan ganda tersebut memiliki perkembangan dan peraturan yang berbeda untuk mengimplementasikan sistem ini.

Media social memiliki peran yang besar dalam masyarakat saat ini, termasuk dalam mengembangkan pemasaran UMKM. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa banyak UMKM di Kota Serang yang menggunakan platform digital sebagai strategi pemasaran. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menganalisis literatur yang ada. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, WhatsApp Business, dan TikTok adalah platform media sosial yang paling populer. Mayoritas UMKM menggunakan media social karena dapat meningkatkankesadaran merek dengan lebih mudah dan terjangkau, memberikan masukan tentang produk dan inisiatif pemasaran, serta menciptakan jaringan dengan pemasok, pesaing, dan pelanggan.

Banyaknya tenaga kerja Indonesia yang telah dikirim keluar negeri menjadikan Indonesia dikenal sebagai salah satu negara sumber tenaga kerja migran internasional dan menjadi suatu fenomena menarik dalam mengatasi permasalahan tenaga kerja yang ada di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitin ini untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengangguran, pendidikan, serta pertumbuhan populasi secara parsial dan simultan terhadap tenaga kerja yang melakukan migrasi ke negara lain berdasarkan 33 provinsi di Indonesia tahun 2013 - 2022. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari BP2MI dan BPS. Berdasarkan hasil regresi menggunakan metode Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara lag migrasi internasional dan kepadatan penduduk terhadap migrasi internasional. Selanjutnya, variabel kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendidikan memiliki hubungan yang negatif dan signifikan terhadap migrasi internasional. Namun, variabel pengangguran tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap migrasi internasional

Tujuan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) ini adalah untuk memahami secara mendalam terkait variabel Affective Commitment terkait anteseden, konsekuensi, dan konteks objek penelitian yang digunakan dalam meneliti Affective Commitment. SLR ini berfokus pada identifikasi secara terstruktur terhadap Affective Commitment dengan rentang waktu 10 tahun terakhir yang dibatasi hanya pada Negara Asia Tenggara. Metode yang digunakan untuk melakukan penelitian ini melalui pencarian artikel referensi yang relevan dengan kriteria kelayakan. Berdasarkan hasil pencarian ditemukan bahwa terdapat 30 artikel yang relevan untuk dijadikan acuan menyusun SLR. Kemudian, dari hasil pencarian tersebut masing-masing artikel referensi diidentifikasi berdasarkan anteseden, konsekuensi, dan konteks objek penelitian yang digunakan dalam meneliti Affective Commitment. Adapun setelah dilakukan identifikasi terkait artikel referensi, didapatkan hasil bahwa dominasi anteseden dari Perceived Organizational Support dan Transformational Leadership. Sedangkan, konsekuen yang ditimbulkan karena adanya Affective Commitment didominasi dari Employee Performance dan Turnover Intention. Adapun terakait dengan konteks objek penelitian yang diteliti mayoritas artikel referensi banyak diteliti pada sudut pandang karyawan. Dengan adanya fokus penelitian yang terjadi di Negara Asia Tenggara, SLR ini diharapkan mampu menjadi dasar acuan untuk organisasi dalam meningkatkan dan mempertahankan Affective Commitment