The city of Denpasar is in first place regarding the number of the workforce, but not all residents have normal working hours so their productivity has not been utilized optimally. The main objective of this research is to analyze the influence of age , level of education, age of last child, traditional and religious activities simultaneously and partially on the decision of female workers in the informal sector to choose to be underemployed in Denpasar City. The data used in this research is primary data , namely by conducting structured interviews with respondents . The research population is all female informal sector workers who are underemployed in Denpasar City, totaling 13,062 people. The sampling method used is quota sampling . In this research, the number of samples determined to be studied was 100 underemployed female workers . The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that age, level of education, age of last child, traditional activities and religion simultaneously have a significant influence on the decision of female workers in the informal sector to work and become underemployed. Age partially has a positive effect, while education level, age of the last child, and traditional and religious activities partially have a negative effect on the decision of women in the informal sector to choose to be underemployed in Denpasar City.
 
 

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk  menelaah secara objektif tradisi Gantangan yang ada di Subang, Jawa Barat dalam perspektif Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam. Pembahasan ini penting karena bersinggungan dengan hajat masyarakat kebanyakan seperti nikahan, selamatan rumah maupun khitanan dengan konsep pencatatan. dan tulisan ini menjelaskan uraian kejadian, status hukum berdasarkan konsep Maq??id Asy-syar?’ah berdasarkan dalilnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan adalah dengan metode penelitian kualitatif serta pendekatan induktif dan analitis dengan menjelaskan kejadian serta menganalisa dan menyimpulkan kajian literatur. Tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa: Pertama, tradisi Gantangan merupakan adat kebiasaan yang baik dan bisa dipertahankan selama tidak ada unsur kezhaliman dan gharar didalamnya. Kedua, Gantangan sudah sesusai dengan Al-Quran surat Al-Baqarah ayat 282, akad hutang piutang dalam jangka waktu tertentu harus ada pencatatan dan persaksian yang adil. Ketiga, Tradisi gantangan mengedepankan sifat tolong menolong dan gotong royong yang selaras dengan surat Al-Maidah ayat 2.

This research discusses the comparison of sanctions for liability for the crime of rape between the Indonesian Criminal Code and Singapore's Penal Code 1871. In the Indonesian Criminal Code, rape is regulated in Article 473, while in the Singapore Penal Code, rape is regulated in Article 375. This research uses normative analysis and comparative analysis methods. The results of the research show that there are differences in sanctions for responsibility for the crime of rape between the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Singapore Penal Code. The Indonesian Criminal Code regulates criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment for a maximum of 12 years and a maximum of 15 years if rape of a child or serious injury results, while the Singapore Penal Code regulates prison sanctions of 8 years to 20 years plus a minimum caning sentence of 12 lashes. This research also shows that there are differences in the definition of rape between the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Singapore Penal Code.

The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal impact and reasons for the community to maintain the Molas Kole tradition against women who commit adultery in West Manggarai Regency. The type of research used by researchers in conducting this research is empirical research translated by legal research complemented by empirical data. The results show that the legal impact of the Molas Kole Teradition is also very large. In addition to the impact on women on children, and the impact of this one customary law also has an impact on the family. The reason for the community to maintain this tradition is also irrelevant because when maintaining a customary crime which in its resolution has many losers, this custom can no longer be used as a way out in solving problems in society. The holding of this Customary Law Tradition is also contrary to church law, because many perpetrators of the Molas Kole tradition separate themselves from their husbands or wives and remarry without being known by the church, so that it will cause new problems that can ensnare the two perpetrators and even the family will also be involved.

This research examines the translation of instructions for using skin care products from English into Indonesian, focusing on translation shifts as defined by Catford (1965). These shifts include level shifts and category shifts (structure, class, unit and intra-system shifts). This research analyzes how these shifts occur and adapt to the Indonesian linguistic and cultural context. Data from brands including Wardah, Avoskin, and Garnier were collected and analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The findings highlight common shifts, like structural changes due to syntactic differences and word class shifts to maintain meaning. Understanding these shifts can improve translation strategies, ensuring that bilingual packaging is clear, accurate, and culturally appropriate, thus increasing consumer understanding and satisfaction.

This study aims to find out how social criticism is in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wilayah. The object used in this study is a series of events in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya which contains social criticism. This manuscript was published by Balai Pustaka in 1985. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive method. The data collection technique is to read and understand the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya, mark the speeches of the characters and narrators in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya, then record the findings on the record sheet, and inventory the characters contained in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya in a table format. The data analysis technique is to classify data on social criticism contained in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya through the speech of the characters, the actions of the characters and the narrator's exposure, interpret the data on social criticism in the script of the drama DOR by Putu Wijaya and draw conclusions and report the results of data analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the forms of social criticism in the DOR drama script by Putu Wijaya include, among others, (1) Social criticism of norm violations, (2) Social criticism of family disorganization, (3) Social criticism of crime handling, (4) Social criticism of poverty.
 
 
 

The activity of writing scientific papers, especially scientific articles, is one of the activities that must be done by professional teachers. Apart from being a professional demand, writing scientific papers for teachers is also a form of scientific implementation and dissemination to the community. The purpose of this training activity is expected to improve the ability to write scientific papers, especially scientific articles for teachers. The method of implementing this training is divided into three stages. First, the presentation of the material, the two participants were divided into groups to discuss things that could be raised as the theme of writing scientific articles, the third practice in groups with the guidance of lecturers of the PPKn study program, Faculty of Teacher Training, PGRI Adi Buana University, Surabaya, and assistance to complete activities synchronously and asynchronously. This training resulted in 9 scientific articles that have been worked on by teacher groups, three of which are the results of the implementation of classroom action research (PTK) that has been previously carried out by teachers, and there are two participant articles that have been successfully uploaded to the national online journal Pacivic Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai karakter yang terdapat pada anime Grave of the Fireflies karya Isao Takahata. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian difokuskan pada pemaknaan nilai-nilai karakter yang terdapat pada anime Grave of the Fireflies karya Isao Takahata. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa scene berisi dialog atau adegan yang mengandung nilai-nilai karakter pada anime Grave of the Fireflies karya Isao Takahata. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Simak Bebas Libat Cakap (SBLC) dan teknik catat. Teknik SLBC yaitu peneliti menyimak dan memperhatikan dialog serta adegan yang terdapat pada anime Grave of the Fireflies. Pada teknik catat, peneliti mencatat dialog dan adegan yang terdapat pada anime Grave of the Fireflies dengan mengamati tingkah laku dan kejadian yang terjadi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan 4 tahap, yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan/verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ditemukan seluruh 18 nilai-nilai karakter dari 18 nilai-nilai karakter dalam yang terdapat dalam kutipan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Indonesia tahun 2017, yaitu: religius, jujur, toleransi, disiplin, kerja keras, kreatif, mandiri, demokratis, rasa ingin tahu, semangat kebangsaan, cinta tanah air, menghargai prestasi, bersahabat/komunikatif, cinta damai, gemar membaca, peduli lingkungan, peduli sosial, dan tanggung jawab.

Mentoring has proven to be successful in developing employees in various industries, such as mattress-making companies in Tulungagung Village. The extent to which mentoring can improve employee skills and performance in the mattress-making industry is the subject of this qualitative research. Research on mattress making was conducted through in-depth interviews with employees involved in the mentoring program. To find patterns and themes that emerged in their experiences, a qualitative approach was used to analyze the data collected. The results showed that the mentoring program had a significant positive effect on employee growth. Employees indicated an increase in their understanding of the mattress manufacturing process, more efficient work techniques, and better interpersonal skills. They also said that they feel more confident and motivated to do new things.

Lembaga yang sudah ada sejak dahulu, bahkan sebelum kemerdekaan adalah pondok pesantren. Di Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah 02 Cipining sendiri menerapkan sistem Organisasi Santri Darunnajah Cipining (OSDC), dalam penerapannya peneliti menemukan masalah yang terjadi dalam  kedisiplinan santri, seperti banyaknya santri yang telat jama’ah shalat fardu, banyaknya pelanggaran bahasa, dan melanggar tata tertib bagian keamanan. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah 2 cipining yang akan membahas tentang manajemen kepengurusan (OSDC) dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan santri. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah peneliti dapat terlibat langsung dengan Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah 2 Cipining dalam proses pengumpulan data dan sumber informasi yang sesuai dengan fokus penelitian manajemen kepengurusan Organisasi Santri Darunnajah Cipining (OSDC) dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan santri di Pondok Pesantren Darunnajah Cipining 2 Bogor. Dalam penerapannya OSDC dibagi menjadi beberapa bagian atau divisi dengan perencanaan mengawas kedisiplinan santri dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. dalam pengorganisasian Kepengurusan OSDC dibagi menjadi beberapa divisi yaitu Divisi Keamanan, Divisi Ibadah, Divisi Pengajaran, dan Divis Bahasa, dan Divisi-divisi tersebut bekerja sama untuk mendisiplinkan santri selama 24 jam, dan dalam pengontrolannya setiap divisi terjun langsung kelapangan untuk mengontrol keseharian santri. Mereka telah diberiakan wewenang oleh pimpinan pesantren dan di bawah naungan Departemen Pengasuhan Santri langsung untuk menjalankan amanah ini. Adapun faktor penghambatnya diantaranya kurangnya tanggung jawab pengurus OSDC dan kesadaran santri.