Training activities and assistance with business facilities is one of the programs of the Jombang Regency Social Service, this activity is intended for participants of the Family Hope Program (PKH), while the aim to be achieved from this activity is to increase household income. The target of this program is to help overcome problems in the businesses of PKH Program beneficiary groups, including product innovation, use of technology and assistance with facilities to increase the quantity and quality of production so that sales turnover increases.  Method kThis service activity was carried out by providing training to PKH program participants in Menturus Village, Kec. Kudu, Kab. Jombang. Training activities using practical methods for making various soy-based cracker products and various flavor variants (spicy, balado, original onion and fruit flavors), production techniques using lecture methods to deliver material on marketing strategies for new products accompanied by workshops on strategy applications for entering new markets, and direct questions and answers, as well as the practice of making soybean crackers

Innovation in Hajj and Umrah management through the use of social media holds significant potential to enhance service efficiency and quality. Social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and WhatsApp can be used to quickly and accurately provide education and information to pilgrims. Organizers can deliver guidelines, health tips, and real-time updates about conditions in the holy land, and respond to pilgrims' questions and complaints more efficiently. This research explores how social media can be integrated into Hajj and Umrah management to improve service quality and risk management, focusing on the role of social media in education, responsiveness, and risk management. The findings indicate that social media is effective in disseminating information and enhancing interaction between organizers and pilgrims, though challenges exist in technology access gaps and the risk of spreading inaccurate information.
 
 

The community service and empowerment program for underprivileged families aims to improve the welfare and quality of life of poor families through a series of activities focused on education, health, and economic empowerment. The approach used involves collaboration between the community, the government, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). In this program, underprivileged families are provided access to various skills training, business capital assistance, as well as free health and education services. Program evaluation shows a significant increase in family income, a reduction in school dropout rates, and improvements in the health conditions of participants. These results indicate that a holistic and participatory approach can effectively address poverty issues and enhance the welfare of underprivileged families. However, for the program's sustainability, continuous support from various parties, as well as regular monitoring and evaluation, is required.

This research is normative legal research that uses a normative judicial approach. The research results show that: (1) There are differences of opinion between judges, e-commers and notaries. regarding the strength of proof of a signature on an electronic document in proving civil procedural law in Indonesia. Judges and e-commers are of the opinion that electronic documents that have been signed with an electronic signature have the same evidentiary power as authentic deeds made by authorized officials, after the issuance of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Meanwhile, the notary is of the opinion that an electronic document signed with an electronic signature only has the power of proof under the hand, because it does not meet the requirements as an authentic deed, that is, it does not appear before an authorized official; and (2) Settlement of disputes resulting from non-fulfillment of the agreement can be resolved using a court or an institution outside the court, but e-comers generally use institutions outside the court because it is considered easier and faster to resolve and the costs are cheaper.The use of an electronic signature on an electronic document can guarantee the security of an electronic information message, which uses a public network, because electronic signatures are created based on asymmetric cryptography technology. From this research, there are differences of opinion regarding the evidentiary power of electronic documents signed with electronic signatures that are used as evidence in trials. The use of an electronic signature on an electronic document can guarantee the security of an electronic information message, which uses a public network, because electronic signatures are created based on asymmetric cryptography technology. From this research, there are differences of opinion regarding the evidentiary power of electronic documents signed with electronic signatures that are used as evidence in trials. Furthermore, electronic signatures need to be certified so that they have evidentiary power such as authentic deeds and there is no need to carry out digital forensic tests in the evidentiary process at trial.
 
 

21st century teachers are required to be professional, required to have a combination of 4 main skills, namely: academic, professional and social skills to educate and teach students effectively and efficiently. Increasing teacher academic competence is very important in supporting students' preparation for the 21st century generation, in addition to other competencies. Academic competency includes mastery of material and how to convey that material effectively and efficiently. This Community Service Activity (PKM) aims to improve teacher academic competence through training and mentoring activities with Project Based Learning (PJBL) and Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning models. The PKM method used is a service learning process. Participants in PKM activities are teachers from SMAN 1 Purwosari, Pasuruan Regency. Data was collected using techniques: observation, interviews, tests and questionnaires. The results of PKM activities show an increase in teacher academic competence regarding 2 learning models (PJBL and PBL). The teacher's response after participating in PKM activities was very good and positive and they even recommended similar activities in 2025.

The study aims to acknowledge the legal concepts and prevention of international money-laundering crimes. This research is crucial because there is an increase in money-laundering cases involving international networks, with Indonesia often being the primary location. Money laundering not only threatens economic stability and national security, but also undermines the integrity of the global financial system. Although international standards and regulations have been implemented, the level of compliance between countries is still variable and often has not reached the desired level. This research is a normative law investigation. The results of the research show that the implementation of international standards still requires enhanced international cooperation and tighter monitoring mechanisms. The study also emphasizes the importance of enhancing the capacity of law enforcement and financial institutions in detecting and preventing money-laundering practices through the use of new technologies and training. The proposed solutions include the implementation of tighter sanctions against countries that do not comply with international standards. The conclusion of this study is that the internationalization of anti-money-laundering strategies is an important dynamic aspect in counteracting cross-border money-launching practices. The novelty of this study lies in the in-depth analysis of the level of formal and substantive compliance of countries with international standards, as well as concrete recommendations for improving the effectiveness of international cooperation in the prevention of money laundering. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep hukum dan pencegahan tindak pidana pencucian uang lintas internasional. Penelitian ini sangat penting karena meningkatnya kasus pencucian uang yang melibatkan jaringan internasional, dengan Indonesia sering menjadi lokasi utama. Pencucian uang tidak hanya mengancam stabilitas ekonomi dan keamanan nasional, tetapi juga merusak integritas sistem keuangan global.. Meskipun standar dan peraturan internasional telah diterapkan, tingkat kepatuhan negara-negara masih bervariasi dan seringkali belum mencapai tingkat yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitain hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan standar internasional masih memerlukan peningkatan kerjasama internasional yang lebih erat dan mekanisme pemantauan yang lebih ketat. Penelitian ini juga menekankan pentingnya peningkatan kapasitas institusi penegak hukum dan keuangan dalam mendeteksi dan mencegah praktek pencucian uang melalui penggunaan teknologi baru dan pelatihan. Solusi yang diusulkan termasuk implementasi sanksi yang lebih tegas terhadap negara-negara yang tidak mematuhi standar internasional. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa internasionalisasi strategi anti-pencucian uang merupakan aspek dinamis yang penting dalam menanggulangi praktik pencucian uang lintas batas. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini terletak pada analisis mendalam mengenai tingkat kepatuhan formal dan substantif negara-negara terhadap standar internasional, serta rekomendasi konkret untuk meningkatkan efektivitas kerjasama internasional dalam pencegahan pencucian uang. 

The study aims to examine the legal concepts of Acts against the Law and default in Indonesian civil law as well as claims for damages caused by them. The urgency of this research lies in the need to update and change current laws to be more responsive to the ongoing social, economic, and technological changes. Uncertainty and inconsistency in the application of damages clauses often lead to legal uncertainties and injustice for the parties involved. This research method uses the normative juris. The results of the research show that there is a fundamental difference between acts against the law, which originate from an alliance born of law, and a default, which originates from a union born of agreement. This study found that claims for damages in cases of Acts against the Law and default are regulated differently in the UNCITRAL, with elements of damages such as real costs (damnum emergens) and lost profits (lucrum cessans). The findings of this study emphasize the importance of legal reform to address the ambiguities and inconsistencies in the application of damages provisions. The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive approach to the normative analysis of Indonesian civil law related to damages for Acts against the Law and default, as well as practical recommendations for improving the performance of civil law enforcement in Indonesia so that it is expected to provide better and fair legal protection for the injured parties. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep hukum dari perbuatan melawan hukum dan wanprestasi dalam hukum perdata Indonesia serta tuntutan ganti rugi yang diakibatkannya. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada kebutuhan untuk memperbarui dan mengubah hukum saat ini agar lebih responsif terhadap perubahan sosial, ekonomi, dan teknologi yang terus terjadi. Ketidakjelasan dan ketidakkonsistenan dalam penerapan ketentuan ganti rugi sering kali menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan ketidakadilan bagi pihak-pihak yang terlibat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan mendasar antara perbuatan melawan hukum, yang berasal dari perikatan lahir dari undang-undang, dan wanprestasi, yang berasal dari perikatan lahir dari perjanjian. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ketentuan ganti rugi dalam kasus wanprestasi dan perbuatan melawan hukum diatur secara berbeda dalam KUHPerdata, dengan elemen ganti rugi seperti biaya nyata (damnum emergens) dan keuntungan yang hilang (lucrum cessans). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya reformasi hukum untuk mengatasi ketidakjelasan dan ketidakkonsistenan dalam penerapan ketentuan ganti rugi. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pendekatan komprehensifnya terhadap analisis normatif hukum perdata Indonesia terkait ganti rugi untuk perbuatan melawan hukum dan wanprestasi, serta rekomendasi praktis untuk meningkatkan kinerja penegakan hukum perdata di Indonesia, sehingga diharapkan dapat memberikan perlindungan hukum yang lebih baik dan adil bagi pihak yang dirugikan. Ganti Rugi; Perbuatan Melawan Hukum; Hukum Perdata 

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang umum terjadi di dunia. Salah satu penyebab umum hipertensi adalah pola makan yang tidak sehat. Dalam menanggapi hal tersebut, Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH) disarankan sebagai pola makan yang efektif untuk mengurangi tekanan darah. Meskipun telah terbukti efektif, penderita hipertensi masih belum dapat menerapkan pola makan tersebut secara konsisten. Salah satu faktor penghambat penerapan pola makan DASH adalah ketidaktahuan penderita hipertensi dalam memodifikasi pola makan sesuai anjuran yang ada. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang pembuatan aplikasi pola makan DASH bagi penderita hipertensi berbasis mobile yang dapat memberikan rencana makan sesuai pola makan DASH. Rencana makan dalam jangka waktu tujuh hari yang dibuat setiap harinya meliputi sarapan, makan siang, dan makan malam. Menu makanan akan dirancang dan disesuaikan dengan jumlah kebutuhan kalori harian. Penderita juga dapat memantau asupan natrium sesuai dengan makanan yang telah dikonsumsi. Sebelum mengembangkan aplikasi, usability testing dilakukan menggunakan metode heuristic evaluation untuk mengevaluasi desain pada prototype. Pengembangan aplikasi dilakukan menggunakan metode waterfall model dengan arsitektur BLoC. Aplikasi mobile dikembangkan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Dart, framework Flutter, Bloc, Firebase, dan Edamam untuk sistem operasi Android. Pengujian black box kemudian dilakukan dengan metode functional testing. Setiap fitur yang diujikan berhasil berjalan sesuai yang diharapkan dan dinyatakan lolos pengujian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Milda dapat digunakan oleh penderita hipertensi untuk menjalankan pola makan sehat dengan memberikan rencana makan sesuai dengan pola makan DASH. Rencana makan yang diberikan mendorong penderita hipertensi untuk memulai atau mencoba kembali pola makan DASH. Selain itu, variasi menu makanan yang menarik juga mendorong penderita hipertensi untuk lebih konsisten dalam menjalankan pola makan DASH.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are business activities that are able to expand employment opportunities, provide broad economic services to the community, play a role in the process of equalizing and increasing community income, encourage economic growth, and play a role in realizing national stability. MSMEs are very important in implementing and maintaining productive and healthy performance. One of those who need an adaptation plan is MSME Goks which is located on Jl. Aru No. 13, Lubuk Begalung Nan XX, Padang City, West Sumatra, 25221. Goks is an ice cream business that offers attractive promotions and has a very affordable price factor. This community service activity begins with surveys and interviews, mapping and identifying problems, formulating solutions, and implementing mentoring activities. The impact of this activity is the expansion of product marketing and business development of Goks Padang MSME actors.
 
 

Overall, Nasi Village can be seen from the topography of the hilly and mountainous area with a height of 726 km and an average rainfall of 15-20% per year. Some of the community's livelihoods are as farmers and livestock breeders with a land area of ??670 ha/family. East Nusa Tenggara has a variety of cultures, such as traditional ceremonies, which of course differ from one region to another. The main problems in this research are (1) What are the marriage procedures for the North Timor Amanatun traditional tribe and the values ??contained therein according to Law no. 16 of 2019? (2) What efforts have traditional leaders made to preserve the marriage procedures of the North Timorese Amanatun tribe in accordance with Law no. 16 of 2019? (3) What is the impact of marriages from the Timorese traditional tribe (North Amanatun) which are not in accordance with Law no. 16 of 2019?  This research is empirical research, so the data sources used are primary data sources obtained from the field and secondary data sources obtained from the literature. The results of this research show that (1) Traditional marriage procedures in Amanatun are meeting to eat betel nut (mahine or makahina), marriage proposal (Tam Hen Tote), marriage blessing (Leutus), (2) Efforts to preserve traditional marriages in the North Amanatun Tribe (Timor) By maintaining the culture in the village of Nasi, the traditional elders do not allow other cultures to enter the village of Nasi, let alone take part in the implementation of customs. (3) The impact of traditional tribal marriages is that unexpected events occur such as "lasi maten" or death, or also the occurrence of "kan muifa ana" not having children. So the conclusion is that if you do a traditional marriage wrong, mystical things can happen.