Cannabis has been around since way before the Common Era. Since then, it's been used for all sorts of stuff, like making oil, fiber, and medicine. Cannabis has been on the list of illegal drugs since 1925, when it was put there at an international convention in Geneva. Cannabis is a hot topic right now because of the political and economic interests around legalizing it around the world. Numerous studies have demonstrated that cannabis is not a substance devoid of any benefits, particularly in the field of healthcare. In line with this, many pharmaceutical industries are now beginning to view cannabis as a commodity with significant market value. As a result, many countries, such as the United States, have deregulated their cannabis laws for economic purposes.

Psychological assessment is an important tool in guidance and counseling practice that aims to gain an in-depth understanding of an individual's psychological state. However, its implementation can pose ethical challenges, particularly in relation to confidentiality and objectivity. This article critically examines how professionals in guidance and counseling can maintain their integrity when applying the ethical principles of their profession. It draws on theories on professional ethics and also explores the advantages and limitations of psychological assessment and its implications for counseling services. The analysis shows that maintaining professionalism depends on a high level of ethical awareness, as well as supervision and self-reflection of counselors.

This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to describe and understand Indonesian historical phenomena, especially the values ??of Pancasila during the Sriwijaya and Majapahit kingdoms. During the Srivijaya kingdom, the values ??of Pancasila were reflected, such as divinity with harmony between religions, humanity with good relations between Sriwijaya and India, and unity in a wide area. During the Majapahit era, the principles of Pancasila were also reflected, especially in divine and humanitarian values ??which were reflected in religious tolerance and good international relations. Apart from that, popular principles and social justice are visible through a government system that prioritizes deliberation and the welfare of the people. This research reveals how these principles have become the basis of the Indonesian state which has been reflected since the kingdom era.

Economic improvement is improving the economic level or condition of society to improve the standard of living through the use of energy, time and valuable goods. The community's efforts to fulfill their daily needs are in the form of clothing, food and shelter. This service uses a descriptive qualitative approach. From the results of research activities carried out in Marjandi Pematang Village, Gunung Meriah, it can be concluded that efforts to improve the village economy through duck egg production have quite large potential..

Organizational culture is a collection of values, rules, and beliefs held by members of an organization, influencing the way they think and act in achieving goals. This study aims to describe the basic concepts, roles, impacts, and challenges in implementing organizational culture in educational institutions. The type of research is a literature study. Data were collected from accredited national books and journals using Google Scholar and PoP, with an analysis of 15 articles filtered into 5 main articles. The results of this study (1) Organizational culture in educational institutions contributes to creating a conducive work environment, increasing the professionalism of educators, and strengthening work discipline, (2) A strong culture can improve performance, collaboration, and adaptability, while a culture that is not in line with the vision and mission can cause disorientation and (3) Challenges in implementing organizational culture include resistance to change, understanding organizational values, differences in understanding between members and technological adaptability.

The “Aku Anak Jujur” campaign is an anti-corruption educational program aimed at elementary and middle school students to instill honesty and integrity from an early age. The program aims to shape young generations to be aware of the dangers of corruption and the importance of honesty in daily life. Conducted online via Zoom, the program involved 16 participants. Materials were delivered through presentations, animated educational videos, interactive discussions, and games such as word scramble and fill the blank. The results showed that the interactive approach effectively engaged participants, enhanced their understanding of anti-corruption values, and encouraged self-reflection on honest behavior. This initiative successfully increased students' awareness of honesty and contributed positively to character development. Similar programs are recommended to be expanded to strengthen an anti-corruption culture from a young age.
 

Self reminder is a reminder for yourself that is very much needed to keep thinking positively and avoid all kinds of negative thoughts so that life seems much more beautiful and happy to be grateful for. This study aims to elaborate on the self reminder applied by a young man named Emanuel Omedetho Jermias (EOJ). This study is a case study using qualitative research methods. Data were collected by conducting direct observation and interviews with the research subjects. Data were analyzed using three main steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that the self reminder applied by EOJ was to use time productively, build daily habits, and reflect on oneself before going to bed. The benefits felt from self reminders are self-control, increasing self-motivation, accepting oneself as you are, and building self-confidence. This study is expected to have implications for young people to apply self reminders in order to increase their capacity which can be beneficial for individuals and in the social environment.

This research aims to analyze language errors in proposals for empowerment activities for people with hypertension. Qualitative methods are used in this research to explore and understand language errors that may be contained in the proposal. The data analyzed is a proposal for community empowerment activities for people with hypertension collected from various trusted sources. The analysis is carried out using a qualitative approach, where the researcher will in-depth identify, categorize and analyze language errors contained in the proposal. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a better understanding of language errors that often occur in proposals for empowerment activities for people with hypertension, so that they can contribute to improving the quality of these proposals.
 
Keywords: analyze, errors, language, proposals

Palm oil is one of the main commodities in Indonesia which has an important role in the agribusiness sector. An efficient palm oil harvesting process greatly determines the productivity and quality of the harvest. PT BKI SSB, as a company operating in the palm oil sector, continues to strive to improve operational efficiency and ensure optimal harvest quality. One way to achieve this is by implementing machine learning technology in the harvesting activity monitoring system. This article discusses the application of machine learning to monitor and analyze oil palm harvesting activities at PT BKI SSB. Through the use of this technology, it is hoped that it can increase accuracy, efficiency, and provide better data-based solutions in managing company resources.

To convey this, BMKG created an official Instagram account called @msglowbeauty so that the message is conveyed quickly and comprehensively throughout Indonesia. Of course, MS Glow has the right communication strategy on digital media so that the message can be conveyed well and is of course responded to by the public or at least read by the general public on Instagram social media. The aim of this research is to analyze the digital communication strategy on @msglowbeauty on Instagram. Here, of course, MS Glow uses social media in the form of Instagram as new media to convey various information about skin care. Of course, the thing that is taken into consideration is the high and increasing number of Instagram users from Indonesia every year so that Instagram is considered effective for conveying this information. Apart from that, the dominant market segment of Instagram users is millennials and adults. This is of course related to the communication strategy conveyed by Instagram @msglowbeauty because the information conveyed is quite scientific information and of course only understood by people who are growing up or adults.

This study seeks to investigate the relationship between discounts and product display in influencing impulsive buying among customers at Indomaret in Huko-Huko Village. The study encompassed all customers of Indomaret in Huko-Huko Village, with a sample of 110 respondents chosen using purposive sampling. The research data was analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) method. The results of the study indicate that discounts have a positive and statistically significant impact on impulsive buying, and product display also has a positive and significant influence on impulsive purchases

The purpose of this article is to determine the forms of leadership in the elderly. The elderly group is the last stage of maturity in a person's life, which requires some kind of Christian education or church teachings, but not everyone reaches that age, so this age is often called the golden age. Most people think they don't need special education as they get older. What is meant by elderly is a person who has reached the age of 60 years and whose physical strength has weakened to such an extent that they are no longer able to earn a living. their strength or endurance and work are already limited. Spiritual formation for the elderly is very necessary to strengthen the faith of the elderly in their old age, whose physical abilities are increasingly decreasing, causing many problems for the elderly. Therefore, by using qualitative methods and a literary approach it can be concluded that the forms of spiritual education given to the elderly are: visits to nursing homes, counseling, worship/fellowship for the elderly, catechism before death, visits to nursing homes. leading prayer and meditation, involving the elderly in services and helping the elderly when they are sick. That's what coaches really need to give to seniors.
 
 

The covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia is part of the 2019 coronavirus disease (covid 19) pandemic that is currently taking place throughout the world. During the Covid 19 pandemic there was a system change at Pattimura Ambon Airport, especially in the AOCC unit, namely a change in online system services. The purposes of this study are 1) To determine the impact that the covid pandemic has had on performance at the Airport Operational Control Center (AOCC) unit. 2) To see the positive and negative values ??due to the impact of the covid pandemic on the Airport Operational Control Center (AOCC) at Pattimura Ambon International Airport.
This study uses a qualitative method. The instruments used were the researchers themselves supported by the results of interviews, observations and documentation with supporting documents from the AOCC and the air transport unit at Pattimura Ambon International Airport. To answer the formulation of the research problem, the researcher conducted 3 stages of analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.
The results of this study show that the Covid pandemic has had a huge impact on airport services because this pandemic has required the government to issue regulations that greatly impact AOCC service activities because it results in changes to the work system so that it also has an impact on the performance of AOCC service officers. This is also related to the solution set by the Airport Operational Control Center Unit, namely changing their work system in providing services to passengers. Previously, Customer Service Staff provided services to passengers directly, so during the pandemic this was changed through a monitor screen. Not only that, the Airport Operational Control Center Unit also changed the working hour limit which was originally until 08.00 Wit. during the pandemic, the limit of working hours for AOCC was only until 04.00 Wit. coupled with the change of staff every day alternately.

This research was conducted in Baitul Mal Kota Langsa. This study aims to analyze how the application of accounting applied by Baitul Mal Kota Langsa is in accordance with PSAK No. 109. The analysis method in this study uses qualitative methods with data collection methods through interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that the application of Zakat and Infaq / Alms Accounting (Psak 109) in Baitul Mal Kota Langsa is not in accordance with the statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) Number 109 concerning Accounting for zakat and Infaq / alms which uses all components of financial statements, but Baitul Mal Kota Langsa, amil has separated between Zakat Funds and Infaq / Alms Funds in recording financial statements but the financial statements are still traditional.
 

Shopee is an e-commerce which is known for frequently changing brand ambassadors with the aim of attracting consumers from all classes and ages. Furthermore, another effort which is made by Shopee is that improve the quality of its products in order to attract more consumers. The aim of this study is that to analyze the influence of brand ambassadors and perceptions of product quality on purchase intention with the subject of student of the Shopee application users. This study used quantitative methods. Moreover, the samples in this study were 107 students who used Shopee application who were selected by using a purposive sampling technique. Meanwhile, the results of the hypothesis were analyzed by using multiple linear regressions. The results of the analysis show that there is no influence of brand ambassadors on purchase intention with a sig value. 0.301 (p>0.05). However, there is an effect of perceived product quality on purchase intention of students who use Shopee application with a Sig. 0.00 (p<0.05). Both of them can simultaneously influence the purchase intention of students who use Shopee application with a large influence seen from the R square coefficient of 36.6% so that the other 63.4% is influenced by other variables.

Kali beldang is one of the areas located in Teluk Mutiara District, Alor Regency East Nusa Tenggara. This time it was one of the times that looked very dirty. There is a lot of garbage scattered around the river, even in the water stream. There are various kinds of waste, ranging from garbage, waste from animal feed disposal, livestock manure, waste in the form of torn cloths, to plastic waste that is very difficult to decompose and Masi many more hazardous waste that cannot be recycled. This research will be carried out with qualitative methods as research observation, with the aim of the researcher, The qualitative approach is to observe, explain, describe, describe critically.

Customer satisfaction is a level of one's feelings after comparing several related factors such as perceived performance or results which can then be compared with the desired expectations. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Wings Air airline service quality at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima Airport, to determine the effect of Wings Air airline passenger complaints at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima Airport and to determine how much influence service quality and passenger complaints have on employee performance.
This research is quantitative research using primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from a questionnaire (questionnaire), while secondary data was obtained from PT. Wings Air, articles and website internet. The analysis technique uses descriptive analysis, multiple regression, t-test, and f-test.
The results of this study indicate that the calculated F value is 82.002 and a sig value of 0.00 is less than 0.05.

This article discusses alternative Islamic finance as a solution without usury in the contemporary era. The background to this research focuses on the negative impact of usury practices in the conventional financial system and increasing public awareness of the importance of ethical transactions. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of sharia financial products on people's financial welfare and to evaluate the level of understanding and adoption of sharia financial products in society. This research uses quantitative methods with descriptive and inferential statistical approaches, which include surveys of various community groups who use sharia financial products. The research results show that Islamic financial products such as murabahah, musyarakah, and mudarabah not only encourage more ethical investments, but also increase local economic growth and support sustainable development. However, the main challenge faced is the public's low understanding of sharia principles, which hinders optimizing the potential of this sector. Financial technology (fintech) and collaboration between sharia financial institutions and the government are identified as important factors in expanding access and increasing financial inclusion. In conclusion, despite challenges such as a lack of understanding and the need for better regulation, Islamic finance has great potential to become a key pillar in a fairer and more sustainable global financial system. This research provides recommendations that more efforts should be made to improve education, transparency and collaboration to strengthen the Islamic finance sector in the future.

The problem of self-love is still a social issue in society. Somethinc complements management company by creating a #RespectMyBody campaign as a form of concern for that issue. Through this campaign, Somethinc invites people to take care of their bodies as a form of appreciation and self-love. Through the #RespectMyBody campaign, Somethinc released a new product in the form of bodycare. Therefore, it is necessary to rebuild brand awareness. The purpose of this research is to find out how much influence the message of the #RespectMyBody public relations campaign has on bodycare Something brand awareness. The theory used in this research is Persuasive Public Relations Campaign Messages (Message Structure, Message Content, Framing, Language, Emotional Attraction). As well as Brand Awareness (Brand Recall, Brand Recognition, Purchase Decision, Consumption). This study uses a quantitative approach and survey method by distributing questionnaires to 98 samples determined using Taro Yamane calculations with probability sampling techniques. The measurement results for the X variable were 3.66 and the Y variable was 3.64. Meanwhile, the influence is 62.3%, while the remainder is 37.7%. By proving that there is an influence, the results of the hypothesis test obtained tcount 20.326 > ttable 1.661, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means the regression coefficient is significant, namely that there is an influence between the #RespectMyBody public relations campaign message on Somethinc bodycare brand awareness.

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the application of Article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the bonded bondage system to clove farmers as local wisdom in preventing the occurrence of problems that arise because of the clove bonded agreement and to find out the obstacles faced in the application of article 1320 of the civil code to the bonded system. On Clove Farmers in Kaidundu Village as Local Wisdom. Research Using this type of normative-empirical research. By using several approaches, namely: statutory approach (statue approach), case approach (case approach). The results of this study indicate that: First, the clove bonded bondage system in Kaidundu Village is a custom or habit that was born and developed in the Kaidundu Village community since the last decades, the agreement system by means of bonded bondage involves sellers (farmers) and buyers (middlemen). . However, based on the law in force in article 1320 it is stated that, that the legal requirements for an agreement are agreement, competence, a certain matter and a lawful cause. However, in reality in society not all parties understand and understand what an agreement is considered. So that researchers can conclude that the bondage system in Kaidundu Village is a habit that has been passed down from generation to generation, but the community must understand and know that there are rules governing this bondage system. Second, the obstacles faced by the people of Kaidundu Village, especially those involved in the case of the Clove ijon system, several obstacle factors faced, namely: Legal factors, where there is no agreement or agreement that binds both parties, both the seller (farmer) and buyer (middleman). And there are no regulations in the form of Perdes (Village Regulations) which regulate the existence of the clove bondage system. The ijon system agreement is only based on trust.

The research background is related to inter-ethnic marriages carried out by couples with different linguistic and cultural backgrounds, namely the Batak and Nias Adanva ethnicities. Differences in different linguistic and cultural backgrounds result in differences in interpreting and understanding the message or information conveyed, this can giving rise to misunderstandings. This research was conducted in Hutagodang Village, Kec. Batang Toru. South Tapanuli Regency.The main problem in this research is the description of intercultural communication and communication barriers between inter-ethnic marriage couples in Hutagodang Village. This research aims to find out and explain how intercultural communication in inter-ethnic marriage couples and what communication barriers occur in inter-ethnic marriage couples.

This research discusses the influence of fertilizer prices, CPO prices, FFB selling prices on the welfare of palm oil farmers from an Islamic economic perspective. This research aims to determine the influence of fertilizer prices, CPO prices, FFB selling prices on the welfare of palm oil farmers from an Islamic economic perspective. This research data is primary data obtained directly from the first source, both from individuals and individuals, such as the results of filling out questionnaires and observations. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS (Statistical Package For Social Science) 23 software. The results of the research conducted show that fertilizer prices have a positive and significant effect on the welfare of oil palm farmers in Pematang Bandar District, Simalungun Regency. CPO prices have a positive and significant effect on the welfare of oil palm farmers in Pematang Bandar District, Simalungun Regency. The selling price of FFB has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of oil palm farmers in Pematang Bandar District, Simalungun Regency.

Artikel ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk membangun hipotesis penelitian tentang pengaruh antar variabel yang akan digunakan pada penelitian lebih lanjut dalam bidang ilmu manajemen pemasaran. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi literatur tentang pengaruh kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, dan citra merek terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan loyalitas pelanggan. Metode penelusuran lembaga pustaka, seperti Google Scholar, Mendeley, dan media online akademik lainnya, digunakan dalam proses penulisan artikel Literature Review ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan pelanggan dapat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas produk, pelayanan, dan citra merek. Selain itu, kualitas produk, pelayanan, dan citra merek juga dapat mempengaruhi kesetiaan atau loyalitas pelanggan terhadap produk atau jasa tersebut.

Liquid waste and solid waste originating from hospitals can function as a medium for spreading disorders or disease for staff, sufferers and the community. The research was carried out with the aim of finding out an overview of waste management at Vita Insani Hospital starting from sorting, containerization, lifting, temporary shelter, final disposal site. This research is quantitative research with an observational and descriptive approach, using descriptive research methods, the research was carried out with the aim of creating an objective picture or description of a situation at the Vita Insani Hospital, Pematangsiantar city regarding the management of solid and liquid medical waste. Research results: Overall waste processing at the Vita Insani Hospital, Pematang Siantar City is quite good, however improving the quality of processing is important regarding processing facilities and infrastructure through maintenance of each facility and infrastructure.
 

With the increasing demand for air transportation services, it must be accompanied by an increase in aviation safety and security, both safety and security in airspace, aircraft and airports. Airport security is determined by the active role of Aviation Security to implement security programs set by the government. Increasing the quality of AVSEC is very urgent and needs to be carried out in a planned, directed and sustainable manner in order to increase capability and professionalism. To support this, it is necessary to have soft skill behavior to guide performers to improve and form quality attitudes and behaviors that can produce maximum performance in order to realize goals and benefits properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of soft skills on the performance of aviation security and to find out how much influence soft skills have on the performance of aviation security at Mopah Merauke International Airport, Papua.
This research used a quantitative method using the Non Probability Sampling technique using a saturated sample. The sample used was 30 respondents, the results of distributing questionnaires to all Avsec employee respondents at Mopah Merauke International Airport, Papua. Retrieval of data on the number of samples using a survey with an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression, T test and coefficient of determination with soft skills as the independent variable and Avsec employee performance as the dependent variable which were processed using the SPSS Version 26.0 application.
The results showed that the t count > t table with a value of 7.987 > 0.374 with a significant level of 0.05, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which means that there is an influence of soft skills on the performance of Avsec employees at Mopah Merauke International Airport, Papua partially accepted . The percentage based on the coefficient of determination test shows that the R square is 0.695. This means that the influence of soft skills on the performance of Avsec employees at Mopah Merauke International Airport, Papua is 69.5%.

This research aims to understand the dynamics of rationality and emotions in the context of decision making in business. A literature study method is used by collecting literature from various sources related to rationality, emotions, and their interactions in business decision making. The results showed that business decision making needs a balanced approach between rationality and emotions. Rationality bases decisions on logical processes based on facts, through evaluating alternatives and choosing optimal options. Meanwhile, emotions play an important role through heuristics, motivation, perception, and evaluation. The implications for business practice are the importance of balancing rationality with emotions to make better and more sustainable decisions.

The role and leadership of women in the cultural and religious context of ancient Israel, as recorded in the Old Testament of the Bible, is the focus of this research. Even though that period was dominated by a patriarchal societal structure, several women emerged as influential figures and main leaders. This research examines the contribution of female figures in shaping Israel's history and theology. Examples such as Deborah, Esther, Miriam, and Rahab highlight the important role of women in the history and development of Israelite religion, although they are often overlooked in theological and historical studies. This research confirms that women's leadership in the Old Testament not only reflects the position of women in ancient society, but also confirms that leadership is not exclusive to men. These stories illustrate that women in the Old Testament had the capacity and skills to lead effectively. They broke cultural norms and demonstrated that their leadership not only benefited the nation of Israel, but also honored God.

Rangawak is a wood-working workshop in Barulak, Tanah Datar that produces hand-processed products without using massive manufacturing machines. Rangawak has been running since 2019, by utilizing the surrounding wood resources which are designed and processed to produce valuable furniture. However, this is still not enough to make Rangawak a sustainable brand. Rangawak needs more than just a quality product, but also a strong brand image, so it is easily recognized by potential consumers. Branding steps are deemed appropriate to overcome this problem using the design thinking method which focuses on empathy, defining problem, ideation and refining solutions. This method includes experimentation, development of ideas in visual form and physical implementation based on existing problems. The branding process results in the design of ideal branding elements, compiled into a brand book so that it becomes a reference for acting both internally and externally. These elements are in the form of values held firmly by the brand, brand positioning in the market, calm explanation of brand naming, brand personality which becomes a reference for how the brand interacts (in the form of tone of voice, prohibited and recommended terms, pronunciation and choice of words in copywriting), as well as visual identity with guidelines and rules for its application in various supporting media such as websites, catalog books, posters, member cards, packaging and Instagram accounts selected based on indicators of the media's effectiveness and efficiency in the brand activation process.

This research analyzes the management strategy for hot springs in Sipoholon sub-district with the aim of increasing tourist visits.  Sipoholon sub-district has extraordinary natural potential, with stunning views and natural hot springs as the main attraction.  This research uses qualitative research methods, namely direct field research and conducting observations and interviews. The hot springs located in Situmeang Habinsaran, Sipoholon District, North Tapanuli have become an inspiration for hot spring owners to open hot spring tourism, hot water flows with  temperatures of 40 to 70 degrees Celsius make this place feel like another paradise on Indonesian soil. The results of this research are to find out the profile of the owner of the hot spring tourism object and how the management is carried out by the owner of the hot spring tourist attraction in Situmeang Habinsaran Village.  The bath owner always prioritizes maintaining the cleanliness and comfort of the hot spring location. This hot spring is still natural from nature, the hot spring owner only needs to maintain beauty and cleanliness so that visitors feel comfortable while at the tourist location.  Keywords: Aek Rangkat, Hot Springs, Tourism

Effective leadership from a school principal is the key to improving the quality and performance of teachers as learning agents in madrasas. This study aims to find out and analyze in depth the leadership behavior of school principals in improving teacher performance at public elementary schools (MIN) 15 Bintaro. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The research subject is the head of the school. Sources of data obtained through observation, interviews and taken from various literature relevant to the research material. The results of the study show that: (1) The principal's leadership behavior in improving teacher performance at MIN 15 Binatro, namely: the principal has influenced and mobilized subordinates, the principal determines the tasks of the teachers and provides training so that teacher performance increases, the principal is able to communicate effectively with teachers, principals involve all interested parties in making decisions; (2) Policies that can be implemented by school principals to improve teacher performance, namely: establishing cooperative relationships with teachers, measuring teacher performance by looking at the abilities of their students, and paying attention to the methods teachers use to teach; (3) In improving teacher performance the principal of the MIN 15 Bintaro school seeks to improve the discipline and responsibility of teachers.

This study aimed to determine the effect of Islamic School (Madrasah) Principals’ entrepreneurship on Students’ entrepreneurship in the Islamic School Education environment. Entrepreneurship among students is an essential factor in creating a personality that is equipped to encounter workplace challenges and create opportunities in various sectors. Principals play a crucial role in shaping a school culture that promotes and facilitates the entrepreneurial development of students as educational leaders. This research employed a qualitative approach through interviews and observations as a data. The respondents of the study were the Islamic School Principals and students of Madrasah Aliyah in Soreang District, Bandung Regency. The study’s findings demonstrated that the entrepreneurship of Islamic School Principals significantly affected students’ entrepreneurship. Islamic School Principals with a high spirit of entrepreneurship could serve as role models who inspire students to adopt proactive, innovative, and independent attitudes. Essential factors that encourage the development of student entrepreneurship include a learning environment that promotes entrepreneurship and empowers students, a relevant curriculum, and entrepreneurial attitudes. This study provided a deeper comprehension of the significance of the role of the Islamic School Principal in shaping student entrepreneurship. The practical significance of this research is the necessity to establish educational policies that emphasise developing student entrepreneurship in the context of the Islamic School environment. Thus, this research can enhance educational quality and equip students for increasingly complex and competitive business and entrepreneurship challenges in the future.

Football requires players to master the basic techniques of playing football, one of which is the Throw-In. Football players can improve throw-ins through Core Muscle Training with plank variations and squat variations. The Arema FC U16 Academy has a specific training program to improve Throw-In abilities. This research method uses a quasi-experimental method with a "two group pretest posttest design" design. The research population is 38 Arema FC U16 Academy players and a sample of 30 players with a sampling technique using random sampling. This research was carried out in the ITN 2 Malang field and was carried out over 16 meetings. The instrument in this research used a throw in test with a reliability value of 0.73 and a validity of 0.78. The results of this study showed that both groups had a normal distribution with a significance value of 0.938 in the plank group pretest, 0.647 in the plank group posttest, while the squat group pretest had a significance value of 0.465 and the squat group posttest had a significance value of 0.084. The homogeneity test for the two groups has a significance value of 0.391. The hypothesis test of the paired sample t test for the plank group has a significance value of 0.001 and the paired sample t test for the squat group has a significance value of 0.001. while the independent t test between the two groups has a significant difference with a sig value of 0.000, it is known that the plank group has a more significant influence with the difference in the value of the plank group. Based on the results of the paired sample t test and independent t test, it is known that the plank group has a significant difference in influencing the increase in throw-in results for Arema FC U16 Academy players.

This study aims to determine the effect of attitudes, perceptions, and emotions on the implementation of the inventory accounting system that is run at PT. Flores Business Partners is a company that trades goods. The research population was all employees of PT. Flores Business Partners are 90 people. Meanwhile, the research sample was 55 respondents obtained from purposive sampling technique. Data collection in this research used primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The method of multiple linear regression analysis using SSPS 26. This study shows the results that the attitude aspect does not affect the application of the inventory accounting system. This is because the attitude of employees is classified as good so that they do the job according to the procedures set by the company. Meanwhile, aspects of perception and emotion influence the implementation of the accounting accounting system.

This study aims to analyze how effective promotion can help build customer loyalty in kebab businesses in Wonokerto, and to find out whether the business is feasible or not to run. Qualitative case studies were conducted by conducting in-depth interviews with kebab business owners and several loyal customers, as well as observing promotional activities carried out. This study uses qualitative research methods to collect data and analyze complex phenomena in a specific language and cultural context. In-depth interviews were used to collect data from purposively selected informants, namely kebab business owners and some loyal customers. Observations were also made to obtain information regarding promotional activities carried out and interactions between customers and kebab business owners. The results of the study show that effective promotion can help build and maintain customer loyalty to kebab businesses in Wonokerto. Kebab business owners need to pay attention to customer needs and preferences in designing effective promotional strategies. Effective promotion must be able to attract customers and provide significant added value for them. Therefore, kebab business owners need to understand the characteristics of customers and the market environment to design targeted and effective promotional strategies. So that the business can be declared feasible to run.

This study aims to determine legal protection for online game users over the lootboox monetization system in a positive legal perspective in Indonesia, based on the title raised in this study. This research uses the type of normative juridical research. The process of collecting data from the objects studied in this study is using primary, secondary, and tertiary techniques. The data obtained by this research uses a qualitative method which explains the relationship between variables and generalizes the social phenomena studied.
 The results of this study indicate that several formulations of laws and regulations that can help stabilize and defend rights and obligations from a civil perspective regarding the issue of the Lootboox Monetization System as well as in the case of the Lootboox Monetization System are inseparable from legal consequences and forms of accountability from parties who violate a law. agreement and also there are several suggestions about how the Lootboox Monetization System should be run nowadays.

Optimization of video tutorial information media in the world of work is needed for mechanics and users at United Tractors, because it can have an impact and contribution to United Tractors, but because their performance is not optimal, a solution is needed to solve this problem. The purpose of this design is to create information media for the "Mechanic Shift Salesforce" feature that is informative, communicative, and effective for the performance of mechanics and users, easily understood as an SOP guideline for United Tractors. The designer makes information media about a new feature specifically for mechanics and users in maximizing their performance. Based on these issues, it is necessary to design a Video Tutorial in solving the problems faced by United Tractors. This design method is 4D which consists of: Define, Design, Develop, Desseminate. Define to find design solutions for mechanics and users at UT. Design is carried out in several steps including: pre-production, production, and post-production. Develop to test the video tutorial to one of the mechanics and users at UT. Desseminate or dissemination is supported by several supporting media that will be connected to video tutorials. Data analysis is carried out in 5W + 1H. What, what is the background of the design. Who, who is the target target in the design. Why, why this design is needed. When, when the issue occurred. Where, where the issue occurs. The main media of the design is a video tutorial building on the procedures and steps of using the "Mechanic Shift Salesforce" feature. Supporting media such as Guidebook, E-Guidebook, Poster, and X-Banner.

This Research Aims To Know: (1) The Effect of Safety Climate on Safety Performance at PT PLN (Persero) ULPLTD Kolaka. (2) The Effect of Perceived Supervisor Safety on Safety Performance at PT PLN (Persero) ULPLTD Kolaka. This study used a quantitative method approach, collecting data in this study using observation, documentation and questionnaires. The population in this study are employees who work at PT PLN (Persero) ULPLTD Kolaka. While the sample in this study amounted to 51 people. Testing research instruments using validity and reliability tests with SPSS 25.0. The data analysis technique used in this study is to test the measurement model (outer model) and test the structural model (inner model) with smart PLS 4.0. Based on the research results, it is known that there is a positive and significant influence between the safety climate variables on safety performance. What is shown is the statistical value of 2.741, the original sample value is 0.548 and the P-value is 0.006. for the perceived supervisor safety variable has a positive and insignificant effect on safety performance showing a statistical value of 0.944, the original sample value is 0.191 and the P-value is 0.345.

Poverty is one of the social problems faced in every region, there are many factors that are thought to affect poverty. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence poverty in Central Java Province in 2023. In this research, the data analysis method used is factor analysis using Principal Componen Analysis (PCA) to evaluate what factors affect poverty. The variables analyzed include the Gini ratio, Life Expectancy Rate (AHH), Labor Force Participation Rate (TPAK), Average Years of Schooling (RLS), Expected Years of Schooling (HLS), population density, households that have access to proper sanitation, and households that have a source of drinking water. In this study, the data characteristics of the 8 variables show that there are significant variations that indicate differences in the level of welfare and quality of life of the community in each region. The data on the factors that allegedly affect poverty in Central Java Province in 2023 fulfill all assumptions. Based on the results of factor analysis, 2 main factors were formed, namely social welfare and socioeconomic conditions, which can explain the origin variable by 65.596%.

This study aims to determine what are the factors that become community satisfaction in the jaklingko program. DKI Jakarta is an area whose population is growing rapidly, the more the population the more transportation there is. Therefore, the gevornment needs an integrated transportation system, one of which is Jaklingko, one of the programs in DKI Jakarta. The population in this study are people or consumers who use the services of jaklingko transportation, especially city transportation on the Andara-Blok M route. The data collection technique uses the interview method by conducting in-depth interviews with 6 informants with different ages and professions. Anlysis technique used is qualitative method. The result showed a positive effect. Community satisfaction is proven that the use of jaklingko transportation is very helpful, starting from the price to the services provided.

This visual identity redesign aims to produce a redesign of the visual identity design that depicts the character of the Freesound band, as well as providing more selling points for the Freesound band apart from the work of the Freesound band's songs. The problems that can be identified are that the visual identity of the Freesound band is not yet optimal, so it is not widely known by the audience and the visual identity of the Freesound band is less attractive, so it has less selling value when applied to supporting media. In solving this problem, the glass box method is used, where this method has several stages, namely starting from the Preparation Stage, Incubation, Illumination, then Verification. This method begins with preparing all the tools and requirements for designing the design, then preparing yourself to process various reference ideas that will be used to design the visual identity design. The results of the redesign of the visual identity design were expressed in the main media, namely the manual book. With the redesign of this visual identity design, it is hoped that it will become something that sells for the Freesound band apart from its songs, such as publishing merchandise or posters for the Freesound band.

The Sumatran tiger is the only type of tiger remaining in Indonesia, other types such as the Balinese tiger and Javanese tiger have become extinct. The lack of introduction to the Sumatran Tiger animal, and the lack of interest in existing books about the Sumatran Tiger, means that children aged 6-8 years do not fully know the Sumatran Tiger animal. Therefore, this design was created to create a new educational media that is appropriate and fun for children aged 6-8 years to learn about the Sumatran tiger. This activity book contains narratives and information about the characteristics of the Sumatran Tiger, how to breed, how to survive, the decline in the Sumatran Tiger population, and contains illustrations and activity content in the form of mazes, counting, find the different, coloring and flashlight pages. Using the glass box method, the design systematically applies the stages of preparation, incubation, illumination and verification. Through these stages, the main media is produced in the form of activity books and supporting media, namely t-shirts, x-banners, string bags, posters, stickers and keychains.

Penelitian yang berjudul “Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning pada Siswa Kelas III SD Negeri III Bluluk” bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika pada materi pecahan melalui model pembelajaran contextual teaching learning pada siswa kelas III SD Negeri III Bluluk. Penelitian ini disusun melalui metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi, observasi dan wawancara, dan tes. Dengan tindakan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti menggunakan model CTL, pada siklus 1 rata-rata nilai adalah 57,9. Kemudian peneliti melakukan perbaikan pada siklus 2, dan diperoleh rata-rata nilai 82. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peneliti mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika materi pecahan siswa kelas III SD Negeri III Bluluk..
 

This research is about juridical analysis of the application of article 1348 of the Civil Code to the practice of online arisan with a descending system. The method used in this research is normative. The purpose of this study is to find out the legal consequences caused by the Owner and Member of the Online Arisan Practice System for Decreasing the Non-fulfillment of Elements in Article 1348 of the Civil Code. The results of this study are that if one of the parties defaults or defaults, the provisions for sanctions are regulated in criminal and civil provisions, then the legal consequence is that if a member party does not complete the arisan contribution, the owner will bear the fee. so that members who commit defaults will hold negotiations/mediation efforts up to filing a lawsuit in court or carrying out a criminal law process by the owner as the person in charge of the arisan.

This research aims to: (1) determine the influence of office layout on employee work morale at the Tasikmadu District Office, Karanganyar Regency (2) determine the influence of communication on employee work morale at the Tasikmadu District Office, Karanganyar Regency (3) determine the influence of office layout and communication overall. together on the work spirit of employees at the Tasikmadu District Office, Karanganyar Regency. This research uses quantitative methods, the population in this research is all employees at the Tasikmadu District Office, Karanganyar Regency. The sampling technique was 37 at the Jaten District Office, Karanganyar Regency using saturated samples. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire technique. Data analysis techniques use the classic assumption test, t test, f test, multiple regression analysis. The results of this research are (1) there is an influence of office layout (layout) on the work spirit of employees at the Tasikmadu District Office, Karanganyar Regency. The t test shows that t_count is 3.429 > t_table 2.028, and the significance level is 0.002 < 0.05, so H_o is rejected and H_1 is accepted. (2) there is an influence of communication on the work spirit of employees at the Tasikmadu District Office, Karanganyar Regency. The t test shows that t_count is 3.928 > t_table 2.028, there is a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05, so H_o is rejected and H_2 is accepted. (3) there is an influence of office layout (layout) and communication on the work spirit of employees at the Tasikmadu District Office, Karanganyar Regency. The results of the F Test data processing show that F_(count ) 37.178 > F_(table ) 3.260, and the significance level is 0.000 < 0.05, so H_o is rejected and H_3 is accepted.
 
 

This study aims to describe the Development of Rentak Bulean Dance Tradition into Creation in West Rengat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. This research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments in the form of stationery, cameras and flash drives. The data in this study used primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are data reduction, data presentation and data verification.. The results showed that the development of Rentak Bulean dance carried out by an artist named Wasnuri Marja was by coaching and training the people of West Rengat District to learn Rentak Bulean dance. The development of Rentak Bulean dance movements slightly adds additional motives to the movements. Meanwhile, the development of Rentak Bulean dance is disseminated through rehearsal and performance activities. Modify costumes by homogenizing in terms of color. Meanwhile, Rentak Bulean dance development efforts by disseminating it through performances. Dissemination with an appearance at the welcoming event of big people in West Rengat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. After the development of Rentak Bulean Dance, people are aware of the interesting arts in West Rengat District, especially to young men and women who are increasingly interested in learning Rentak Bulean dance.

Artikel ini membahas pengaruh perilaku sumber daya manusia dalam kehidupan organisasi bisnis di era global. Era globalisasi yang ditandai dengan persaingan yang ketat dan perubahan yang cepat menuntut organisasi bisnis untuk memahami dan mengelola perilaku sumber daya manusia dengan baik. Metode penulisan artikel Literature Review ini adalah dengan metode library risearch, yang  bersumber dari media online seperti Google Scholar, Mendeley dan media online akademik lainnya. Perilaku sumber daya manusia yang positif, seperti komitmen, dedikasi, kerja tim, adaptasi terhadap perubahan, dan komunikasi yang efektif, berkontribusi pada pencapaian tujuan organisasi dan meningkatkan produktivitas. Selain itu, perilaku sumber daya manusia juga berdampak pada citra dan reputasi organisasi di era digital yang terhubung secara global. Perilaku yang profesional, etis, dan bertanggung jawab membantu membangun kepercayaan dan kepuasan pelanggan serta pemangku kepentingan lainnya. Dalam kesimpulannya, artikel ini menekankan bahwa perilaku sumber daya manusia berperan penting dalam keberhasilan organisasi bisnis di era global, dan organisasi perlu menerapkan strategi yang tepat dalam mengelola perilaku tersebut.

Pertumbuhan ekonomi ialah perluasan kegiatan ekonomi suatu negara dalam penciptaan barang dan jasa yang diproduksi secara lokal dan peningkatan kesejahteraan manusia dengan tetap menjaga stabilitas dan keadilan. Inflasi dan harga minyak yang merupakan dua unsur pertumbuhan ekonomi akan dibahas dalam artikel ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literatur review. Tujuan dari teknik ini adalah untuk menyajikan teori yang beragam sesuai dengan topik yang dipelajari saat ini, sebagai referensi untuk pembahasan hasil penelitian. Kesimpulannya menunjukkan bahwa inflasi berpengaruh signifikan dan negatif, sedangkan harga minyak dunia berpengaruh signifikan dan positif.

Dengan berkembangnya zaman dan teknologi, suatu perusahaan akan melakukan perubahan organisasi yang dirancang untuk memungkinkan perusahaan bertahan dan bersaing dengan perusahaan lain. Oleh karena itu diperlukan kinerja yang baik dari setiap orang yang ada di dalam organisasi. Salah satu masalah utama sumber daya manusia adalah bagaimana cara terbaik untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengetahui apakah lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan unit Ground Handling PT. Kokapura cabang bandara Internasional Ahmad Yani Semarang. (2) Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan unit Ground Handling PT. Kokapura cabang bandara Internasional Ahmad Yani Semarang. (3) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana lingkungan kerja dapat mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan unit Ground Handling PT. Kokapura cabang bandara Internasional Ahmad Yani Semarang.Untuk menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh fasilitas ruang tunggu  terminal terhadap kepuasan penumpang Bandar Udara Internasional Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Sederhana, uji T, dan Koefisien Determinasi (R2). Adapun populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan, leader, supervisor, dan manager unit Ground Handling PT.Kokapura Cabang Internasional Ahmad Yani Semarang yang jumlahnya pengambilan sebanyak 23 responden.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai t hitung sebesar 26.130 dengan taraf signifikasi sebesar 0,01 < 0,05. Yang memiliki arti bahwa lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Sehingga disimpulkan Ha diterima dan Ho diterima maka terdapat pengaruh diperoleh koefisien determinal R Square yaitu sebesar 0,194 atau sebesar 19,4%  dan sisanya 81% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar variabel dalam penelitian ini. Dan hasil penelitian ini memberikan pengertian bahwa lingkungan kerja merupakan factor penting yang harus dijaga dan diatur dengan baik karena dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap tercapainya kinerja karyawan pada unit ground handling PT.Kokapura cabang Internasional Ahmad Yani Semarang.

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of emotional intelligence on consumptive behavior in users of the TikTok Shop application. One psychological factor, namely emotional, also influences financial decisions and financial markets. Someone who has not been able to maximize and control himself is less able to be wise in spending money. The method used in this study is a quantitative method using a non-experimental design. The data collection technique was by distributing questionnaires, namely the emotional intelligence scale consisting of 14 items and the consumer behavior scale consisting of 27 items. The scale is presented using a Likert scale in intervals of 1-5. In this research data analysis technique uses simple regression analysis with the help of SPSS software. The subjects in this study were users of the TikTok Shop application with an age range of 17-40 years. The data obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires to the subjects is that there is no significant influence between the influence of emotional intelligence on consumptive behavior in users of the TikTok Shop application with a sig value. 0.147<0.05. So the results of this study show that there is no influence between emotional intelligence on the consumptive behavior of users of the TikTok Shop application.

The research in this journal discusses the Rohingya refugee crisis and its implications for Bangladesh's national security stability using the theory of National Security and Realism. The results using the library research method found that there were several impacts caused by Rohingya refugees, including in the fields of economy and health. The Bangladeshi government responded to the security shock by making several efforts to maintain the stability of its national security.
 

The purpose of this study is to analyze Organizational Citizenship Behavior on employee performance. The sample in this study was employees which amounted to 65 employees with a total sampling technique. The analysis technique uses data Validity Test, Data Reability Test, Normality Classical Assumption Test, Simple Linear Regression Test, Partial T Test, Determination Test. The results showed that Organization Citizenship Behaviour on employee performance can be concluded that Organizatiion Citizenship Behaviour on employee performance has an influence based on the results of the calculation test of 4.942 > 1.998 with a significant value of OCB (x) on employee performance (y) is 0.00 < 0.05. Thus, drawing the conclusion H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. The solution to the research barriers is carried out by collecting samples by collecting physical or paper media, distributing questionnaires at rest periods and using supporting devices for data processing.

This study aims to describe the process of implementing bansi music learning in grade VIII.1 at SMP Pertiwi 2 Padang. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments in the form of stationery and cameras. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, documentation studies and literature studies. The steps of analyzing data are collecting data, describing the data and inferring the data. The results showed that the implementation of learning was in accordance with the teaching modules, in the learning process teachers had prepared modules and teaching aids. In the first meeting explaining the concept of traditional music, the second meeting students understood the functions and types of traditional musical instruments and played traditional musical instruments in groups, it was seen that there were still many students who could not play traditional musical instruments. Lack of classroom management and the methods used by teachers in teaching are not appropriate. Where the teacher uses the lecture method so that students get bored easily at the time of learning .and at the third meeting the teacher conducts an individual assessment of the learners, At the time of the evaluation carried out the teacher has also asked whether the students understand the material or not, then the teacher has also practiced repeatedly playing the traditional bansi musical instrument.

In the era of globalization, good service in accordance with expectations can provide satisfaction for passengers because service quality has a close relationship with passenger satisfaction. In general, the level of passenger satisfaction depends on the quality of service received. Various ways are done to be able to attract the hearts of passengers to feel satisfied with what they expect. The purpose of this study was to find out whether service excellence has an effect on Citilink airline passenger satisfaction.
This study used quantitative methods, with data collection techniques using questionnaires. Questionnaires were distributed to passengers who had experienced Citilink airline services at El Tari Kupang International Airport. The respondents of this research were 100 respondents. In this study using the SPSS application to process data, this research uses Simple Linear Regression.
The results of hypothesis testing show that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted with a significant value (sig) of 0.000 and a calculated T value of 8.700. Because the sig value is 0.000 <0.05 and the calculated T value is 8.700 > 1984 T table, it means that there is an influence between variable X on variable Y. The results of simple linear regression analysis show that the magnitude of the influence of variable X excellent service on variable Y is passenger satisfaction of 43, 6% while the other 56.4% is influenced by other factors outside the X variable (excellent service).

Bandara Tjilik Riwut Palangka Raya merupakan bandara tempat dilaksanakan penelitian ini. Sisi udara merupakan bagian vital yang harus terus mendapatkan pengawasan untuk setiap pergerakan kendaraan yang beroperasi di sisi udara agar berjalan dengan lancar untuk meningkatkan keselamatan penerbangan. Pengawasan ini merupakan tugas dari petugas Apron Movement Control (AMC). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui unit Apron Movement Control dalam pengawasan pergerakan kendaraan di sisi udara, serta pelanggaran apa yang sering terjadi dan sanksi apa yang diberikan terhadap pelanggaran pengguna kendaraan di sisi udara, dan kendala yang pernah dihadapi dalam melakukan tugas pengawasan pergerakan kendaraan di sisi udara.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dikarenakan peneliti melakukan observasi secara langsung. Dimana peneliti ini meneliti analisis peran unit Apron Movement Control Dalam Pengawasan Pergerakan Kendaraan Di Sisi Udara Untuk Meningkatkan Keselamatan Penerbangan Di Bandar Udara Tjilik Riwut Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dengan tiga marasumber petugas Apron Movement Control dan dokumentasi.
Hasil dari penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa dalam melaksanakan tugas pengawasan terhadap pergerakan kendaraan di sisi udara untuk meningkatkan keselamatan penerbangan oleh petugas AMC sudah cukup baik, dengan mengikuti SOP yang sudah ditetapkan serta melakukan peneguran dan penindakan tegas bagi setiap pengguna kendaraan yang beroperasi di sisi udara yang melanggar aturan. Namun dalam hal ini tidak adanya CCTV yang mengarah langsung ke sisi udara sehingga dapat di pantau langsung dari ruangan AMC untuk melihat pergerakan kendaraan di sisi udara secara langsung masih menjadi kendala yang sampai saat ini masih dihadapi oleh petugas AMC.

Science (IPA) is one of the compulsory subjects taught in elementary school. The continued use of learning media to conduct science learning makes students bored and less enthusiastic about participating in learning. Media songs and educational videos can be used as an alternative to science learning. Educational songs and video media can motivate students to engage in science learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of media songs and video learning on interest and learning outcomes in science subjects among her 5th grade students at Baturno Public Primary School, Lembang Regency. The study design used was quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group design. The subject of this study was his 5th grade student at SD Negeri Baturno School in Lembang province. The sample for this study included all members of the population (saturated sample), 29 students in the experimental class and 28 students in the control class, for a total of 57 students. Data collection techniques used in this study include documentation, observation, and testing. As statistical analyses, Pearson product moments were used to test efficacy and Cronbach's alpha was used to test instrumental reliability. Lilliefors test to test data normality, Levene test to test homogeneity, independent-samples t-test, and sample t-test to test hypotheses.

Dalam pembelajaran tari tentunya kreativitas dalam tari dapat dikembangkan dalam berbagai stimulus dan strategi pembelajaran yang akan diterapkan. Salah satunya melalui lagu cangkurileung, dari lagu tersebut penari diharapkan untuk dapat mengembangkan kemampuan kreativitas gerak melalui lagu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan lagu cangkurileung yang digunakan pada pengembangan kesenian tari. Saung Angklung Udjo adalah salah satu destinasi yang rutin melaksanakan pertunjukan Kesenian Sunda. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan seni pertunjukan Saung Angklung Udjo dilihat dari aspek nilai budaya pariwisata, dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seni pertunjukan Saung Angklung Udjo adalah seni pertunjukan kesenian khas Jawa Barat yang berlatar belakang budaya Sunda, seperti wayang golek, haleran, tari topeng, calung, angklung, dengan alat musik tradisional, seperti calung dan angklung. Seni pertunjukan tersebut, menggambarkan seni tradisional yang memiliki daya tarik wisata dengan nilai-nilai budaya yang ada di dalamnya, yaitu nilai kehidupan manusia, nilai hubungan manusia dengan alam sekitar, nilai manusia dari aspek waktu, nilai manusia dari makna kerja dan amal perbuatan, serta nilai hubungan manusia dengan manusia yang lain. Maka dapat disimpulkan jika penerapan stimulus lagu cangkurileung pada pengembangan tari untuk meningkatkan kreativitas ini cocok dalam pembelajaran tari, serta stimulus diyakini dapat meningkatkan kreativitas para penari di Saung Angklung Udjo. Saung Aklung Udjo melakukan pertunjukan secara teratur serta mewariskan budaya sunda kepada anak-anak dengan mendidik mereka untuk menguasai seni tradisi sunda dan angklung secara gratis. Anak-anak tersebut akan tampil dalam pertunjukan, diberi honor sehingga diberi bantuan biaya sekolah. Saung Angklung Udjo di dirikan sebagai upaya untuk menyatukan kecintaan kepada anak-anak, seni tradisional, flora dan fauna, alam, serta lingkungan menjadi suatu harmoni, yang nyaman dilihat, didengar, dan dirasakan.
 

There are a lot of language errors on social media, especially Instagram. One of the language errors that are also often found is language errors in semantics. This study aims to find out the language errors at the semantic level contained in Instagram information posters uploaded by @infobandungbarat. @infobandungbarat is the place to provide information throughout West Bandung district with slogan info in the area. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method with the final result in the form of a narrative. Data collection techniques in this study consisted of: 1) reading techniques, 2) note-taking techniques, and 3) documentation techniques. Data validation in research uses validity and triangulation of data sources. So from the results of this study it can be concluded that there are ten data obtained and analyzed. Errors contained in the data consist of word errors, word shortages, or inappropriate word placement, causing semantic language errors. The results of the analysis show that: 1) there are 5 data placement errors, 2) there are 4 word errors in the missing data, and 3) there are 1 data word errors.
 
 
 

The rapidly growing influences of globalization unknowingly already mushed in the commynity. This is evidenced by the use of language Indonesian that is shifted with the use of traditional foreign languages. Technology development through modern communication tools become one of the important things in communicating in the globalization. The use of communication tools is usually utilized in daily life, both parents and children. This research uses qualitative descriptive research. The subject of this research is a community aged 7-12 years. The used is a poll given to respondents. Test of normality and homogenity test is used as test hypotheses.The research shows that there is an influence of globalization on the use of language Indonesian. It is seen from the tcount> ttable is 6,675 > 2,10092.

Bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Dengan bahasa, manusia dapat berinteraksi baik dengan sesamanya, lingkungannya, maupun dengan penciptanya. Kemampuan berbahasa erat hubungannya dengan kemampuan berpikir. Semakin terampil seseorang berbahasa, semakin jelas jalan pikirannya. Keterampilan ini diperoleh melalui latihan-latihan yang intensif dan bimbingan yang sistematis. Demikian pula dengan kemampuan berbahasa, khususnya berbicara dan menulis. Kemampuan berbicara dan menulis berhubungan pula dengan penguasaan kaidah-kaidah bahasa, di antaranya penguasaan kosakata, penguasaan kata baku dan tidak baku unsur serapan, penguasaan proses morfofonemik dan pembentukan kata. Morfofonemik adalah ilmu yang mempelajari perubahan-perubahan fonem yang timbul sebagai akibat pertemuan morfem dengan morfem lain. Kata-kata serapan yang mengalami proses morfofonemik, terkadang membuat kita sulit untuk membedakan mana yang baku dan mana yang tidak. Kata baku adalah kata yang sesuai dengan kaidah bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pembahasan mengenai pengimbuhan yang benar khususnya tentang unsur serapan dari bahasa asing.
 

A notary is a public official who aims to serve the public in the field of legal services in making authentic deeds by the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 30 of 2004. This goal can be achieved if human resource management provides job descriptions and specifications to achieve employee work effectiveness one of which is the Notary Office of Ebony Kiki Haga, S.H., M.Kn, which requires employee work effectiveness in service activities. In this case, the administrative staff is the most important role related to the effectiveness of the notary's office. Work effectiveness has not been achieved properly because there is no defined job description and specifications, so there is often a miscommunication regarding the division of work. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using field methods (observation), interview methods, and documentation methods. The data analysis technique uses qualitative analysis, namely by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions, then testing the credibility of the data using the triangulation method. The result of this research is that the work effectiveness of administrative staff has met 3 (three) indicators of work effectiveness, after doing job analysis with the results being able to apply job descriptions and specifications for administrative staff.

Internal communication that occurs at PT. XYZ will affect work behavior which is indicated by employee performance towards the company. The formulation of the problem in this study is how internal communication influences employee performance at PT. XYZ, how much influence does internal communication have on employee performance at PT? XYZ. The type of research method used in this study is a quantitative method with data collection techniques through questionnaires, literature study, and documentation study. The object of this research is all employees totaling 43 people. The analysis technique used is an instrument test (validity test and reliability test), simple linear regression analysis, F test, and correlation analysis. The results of data analysis show a simple linear regression equation Y = 42.116 + 0.510, which means that for every 1 unit increase in internal communication (X) then the performance (Y) increases by 0.510, with a correlation coefficient value of r = 0.528 meaning that internal communication simultaneously has a moderate effect on employee performance. which is also evidenced by count 15.825 > table of 4.08 with a significance level of 5%, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.

This journal explains how to improve language comprehension through literacy education in SD or what is often called the School Literacy Movement (GLS). The School Literacy Program is designed using the Read-Summary-Tell-Share method. The subjects of this study were all students including low grades (1, 2 and 3) and high grades (grades 4, 5 and 6), educators (teachers), education staff, principals and librarians. This research was carried out according to the stages of student development based on their characteristics; 1) implemented in a balanced manner; 2) use a variety of texts and pay attention to the needs of students; takes place in an integrated and holistic manner in all areas of the curriculum; 3) carried out on an ongoing basis; 4) involving oral communication skills; 5) considering the diversity and condition of schools. The results of this study students understand the language properly and correctly.