The rapid development of the car rental industry demands a more sophisticated, efficient, and safe fleet supervision system. This research aims to design and implement an Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring and safety system with live tracking features on rental vehicles. The system incorporates a GPS module for location tracking, an ESP32 S3 microcontroller as a data processing center, as well as a geofencing feature to detect vehicle movements outside of a predetermined operational area. Data is sent and monitored in real-time through the Telegram platform. The test was conducted to analyze the effect of distance on the response time of the data transmission, as well as the relationship between engine rotation (RPM) and engine temperature. The results showed a positive relationship between distance and response time, where the farther the vehicle is from the Base Transceiver Station (BTS), the greater the delay value, with an average response time of 5,402 ms. Meanwhile, the highest engine temperature was recorded at 2000 r/min at 96°C, but the temperature returned to stability at 4000 r/min due to improved cooling efficiency. As an effort to prevent overheating, the system is equipped with a second fan motor that is active in the temperature range of 96°C to 94°C.  Statistical tests using ANOVA One-Way and normality tests showed a significant influence between variables, so that the system designed proved to be effective in improving the supervision and safety of rental vehicles.

Low technological mastery, minimal ongoing training, and limited facilities require Islamic Religious Education teachers at State Junior High School 24 Medan to have religious, technological, and learning method competencies that are relevant in the era of society 5.0. This study aims to explore information related to strengthening the competence of Islamic Religious Education teachers in facing the era of society 5.0 at State Junior High School 24 Medan. This study uses a qualitative research approach, using the sociology of education. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. Data validity checks using triangulation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique follows Miles and Huberman which goes through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and verification. The results of this study indicate that the efforts of Islamic Religious Education teachers in improving competency strengthening in the era of society 5.0 at State Junior High School 24 Medan can be done through participating in the teacher professional education programme, joining a teacher organisation, increasing collaboration and cooperation, and utilising technology media. The obstacles faced by Islamic Religious Education teachers in implementing competencies in the era of society 5.0 include lack of mastery in the use of technological tools, inadequate school facilities, and lack of full support from parents of students.

Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah menguraikan langkah-langkah dalam pemberian layanan rehabilitasi sosial kepada individu penyandang disabilitas di Dinas Sosial P3AKB Kabupaten Bondowoso. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kendala yang dihadapi oleh Dinas Sosial P3AKB Kabupaten Bondowoso dalam memberikan layanan kepada penyandang disabilitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara dan pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan cara Dinas Sosial P3AKB Kabupaten Bondowoso memberikan layanan rehabilitasi sosial kepada penyandang disabilitas, antara lain: (1) memberikan bantuan kepada penyandang disabilitas yang memiliki keterbatasan ekonomi, (2) memberikan pelatihan keterampilan kepada penyandang disabilitas, (3) menyediakan bantuan kesehatan bagi penyandang disabilitas, dan (4) memberikan rekomendasi bagi penyandang disabilitas untuk mendapatkan layanan di unit Pelayanan Terpadu (UPT) Provinsi atau Kementerian Sosial, lembaga kesejahteraan sosial, serta rumah sakit rujukan. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh Dinas Sosial P3AKB Kabupaten Bondowoso terletak pada kekurangan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), yang menghambat upaya dalam memberikan layanan rehabilitasi sosial.

Tanaman herbal telah dimanfaatkan manusia dalam bidang pengobatan untuk menyembuhkan berbagai macam penyakit dan ilmu pengobatan tradisional telah berlangsung sejak zaman kuno hingga saat ini. Terminalia arjuna merupakan salah satu tanaman yang banyak digunakan dalam obat-obatan herbal tradisional Ayurveda dari India. Pengolahan T. arjuna dalam pengobatan Ayurveda yaitu dikonsumsi dengan cara diseduh atau dikonsumsi bersama mentega (ghee) dan susu (ksheerapaka). Kulit batang T. Arjuna adalah bagian yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat India sebagai obat. Berbagai senyawa metabolit yang telah diisolasi dari akar, batang, daun, buah, dan biji dan telah diuji dalam skala laboratorium, praklinis dengan hewan uji maupun uji klinis pada manusia untuk mengetahui potensi terapeutiknya. Senyawa metabolit yang ditemukan meliputi flavonoid, terpenoid, polifenol, glikosida dan steroid beserta derivatnya. Kandungan senyawa metabolit dan potensi aktivitas terapeutik melalui berbagai penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan ulasan ilmiah menggunakan kajian dari berbagai sumber literasi. Hasil berbagai penelitian menunjukkan T. arjuna berpotensi sebagai agen terapeutik yang berperan penting dengan kemampuan menghambat maupun menyembuhkan berbagai gangguan kesehatan. Aktivitas farmakologis T. Arjuna menunjukkan potensi terapeutik dalam aktivitas antikanker, antimikrob, antioksidan, serta memberikan efek kardioprotektif, hepatoprotektif dan gastroprotektif. Studi etnofarmakologi potensi terapeutik T. arjuna diharapkan mampu memberikan dasar pengetahuan pemanfaatan T. arjuna sebagai bahan dasar obat herbal di masa yang akan datang.

This study aims to examine the influence of lifestyle, influencer marketing and product design on Eiger purchasing decisions. The population of this study is Eiger consumers who make purchases at outlets. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires using the non-probability method with a purposive sampling technique to 100 respondents. The results showed that lifestyle has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The results of the study show that influencer marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The results show that product design has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The results show that the lifestyle, influencer marketing and product design variables have a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions.

The community service program in Kartikajaya Village aims to develop local economic potential through mangrove planting as a tourist attraction. Kartikajaya Village has geographical conditions that support the development of ecotourism, but the lack of public awareness and understanding of the benefits of mangroves is a major obstacle. This activity involves local communities in the process of planting and maintaining mangroves, as well as providing education about the importance of mangroves in maintaining the balance of coastal ecosystems and increasing village tourism attractiveness. The results of this program showed an increase in community awareness of environmental conservation as well as an increase in tourist visits to the village. Thus, mangrove planting not only serves as an environmental conservation effort, but also as a driver of economic growth through the tourism sector in Kartikajaya Village.

In every human life that is constantly changing from time to time has made the existence of risk a determinant of how life in the future will occur. Ulrich Beck discovered the concept of a risk society that is closely related to industrial society. This concept discusses modernity which has consequences or risks related to technological advances and globalization. Modernity creates global risks where each of these risks was previously unknown to society. Developing countries are vulnerable countries in the dynamics of globalization compared to developed countries. This is because developing countries do not yet have sufficient capacity to regulate their own country. Therefore it is necessary to understand the risks of what is being done now by studying the past and analyzing the present life for a better life in the future. This study used a qualitative research method with a descriptive narrative study approach. The purpose of this research is to understand the importance of understanding the risks of every action, especially in the modernity of technological development and globalization so that future conditions can run in a sustainable manner.

This research aims to improve the accuracy of liver disease classification using Quantum Feature Engineering (QFE) and the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Tech-nique and Tomek Links (SMOTE-Tomek) data balancing technique. Four machine learning models were compared in this research, namely eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGB), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Logistic Regression (LR) on the Indian Liver Patient Dataset (ILPD) dataset. QFE is applied to capture correlations and complex patterns in the data, while SMOTE-Tomek is used to address data imbalances. The results showed that QFE significantly improved LR performance in terms of recall and specificity up to 99%, which is very important in medical diagnosis. The combination of QFE and SMOTE-Tomek gives the best results for the XGB method with an accuracy of 81%, recall of 90%, and f1-score of 83%. This study concludes that the use of QFE and data balancing techniques can improve liver disease classification performance in general.

Consumerism culture is generally defined as a mindset and lifestyle that emphasizes the consumption of goods and services as the main way to achieve satisfaction, identity, and social status. The phenomenon of consumption culture encompasses various aspects that reflect how the consumption of goods and services affects the lives of individuals and society as a whole. In this study, analyze and explore the factors of consumerism that drive the popularity of fast food among Generation Z, such as ease of access, social media influence, digital marketing strategies. The results showed that Generation Z considers fast food as a practical and economical option, and is influenced by trends or promoted virally by influencers and advertisements on digital platforms. So the results show that Generation Z tends to have consumption patterns that are driven by the need for identity and self-expression, and influenced by social media trends and influencers. This research uses qualitative methods with a phenomological approach. Which data collection techniques taken by this study by observation, interviews, and documentation.

This composing is introducing about the job of Islamic Religious Education example toward understudies. Islamic Religious Education is probably the most significant pillar of character instruction. Character instruction will construct well, assuming that it is begun from developing strict feeling of understudies, along these lines, Islamic Education illustration become one of supporting example of character schooling. Through Islamic Education instructing and learning, the understudies is shown conviction of God as the fundamental of their religion, showed al quran and hadith as their lifestyle, educated fiqh as law signs in doing Islam instructing, educated Islam history as a decent life model, and instructed ethics as the method of human Character.