This study aims to analyze the effect of social media marketing on repurchase intention of Skintific products through perceived value by consumers, especially among students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Makassar State University. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research with an explanatory approach. The population in this study consisted of active students who use Skintific products, with a sample of 150 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through a Likert scale-based questionnaire distributed to respondents. The data collected is then processed using the SmartPLS 3.2.9 analysis tool and this research method uses Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results showed that social media marketing has a positive and significant influence on repurchase intentions. In addition, social media marketing also has a positive and significant effect on consumer perceived value. Perceived value of consumers is also proven to have a positive and significant effect on repurchase intentions. Further analysis shows that perceived value acts as a significant mediator in the relationship between social media marketing and repurchase intentions.

Women entrepreneurship in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) plays a vital role in the local economy. However, women entrepreneurs often face complex emotional and psychological challenges due to their dual roles as housewives and entrepreneurs. Market uncertainty, social pressure, and lack of support from their environment further burden their workload. This study aims to explore the subjective experiences of women micro MSMEs, particularly in dealing with the psychological pressures of carrying out these roles. The research method used is a qualitative phenomenological approach with seven informants from the culinary, handicraft, and online trading sectors. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and non-participant observation, then analyzed using a thematic approach based on the Miles & Huberman model. The results of the study revealed four main themes: (1) the pressure of dual roles that often trigger stress and emotional exhaustion (burnout), (2) chronic anxiety related to fear of business failure and income instability, (3) spirituality and religious activities as meaning-based coping mechanisms, and (4) the importance of social support from partners, family, and community as a balance of emotional conditions. These findings confirm that the success and sustainability of women's businesses depend not only on economic capital or technical skills, but are also significantly influenced by mental health and the strength of social networks. Therefore, empowerment programs for women's MSMEs need to be designed holistically, encompassing psychosocial aspects, coping strategy training, and strengthening supportive and inclusive social networks.

The rapid growth of the city in Pulubala Urban Village, Gorontalo City, has resulted in pressure on the environment and the use of green open space (RTH). This study aims to analyse the use of green spaces in the residential area of Pulubala Village, which is inhabited by various ethnic groups. The method applied was descriptive qualitative, with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research findings indicate that RTH in Kelurahan Pulubala, covering an area of 0.50 Ha, consists of two categories, namely RTH Settlement Area and Smart Park. The benefits of RTH include play areas for children, social activities, and improved environmental quality. However, problems such as lack of space, poor condition, and environmental pollution threaten the sustainability of RTH. To optimise the utilisation of green spaces, better planning, increased public awareness, and the development of attractive facilities are needed. This research is expected to contribute to the preservation and development of green open spaces in urban areas.

Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest levels of biodiversity in the world and possesses vast tropical forest areas that play a crucial role in maintaining the stability of global ecosystems. However, in recent decades, Indonesia’s forests have faced significant pressures due to deforestation and environmental degradation, which have broad impacts on ecological functions, climate balance, and the socio-economic lives of communities. This study aims to examine the role of biodiversity and ecological adaptation mechanisms in maintaining the stability of Indonesia’s forest ecosystems through a literature review approach. The findings show that deforestation directly affects biodiversity decline, habitat fragmentation, disruption of hydrological systems, increased erosion, and carbon emissions. Additionally, illegal activities such as logging and mining exacerbate environmental degradation. Biodiversity is proven to be an important factor in enhancing ecosystem resilience to disturbances, including climate change. Adaptation mechanisms such as the presence of bioindicator species, the formation of ecological corridors, and community participation in conservation can strengthen ecological resilience. Rehabilitation of degraded areas and the implementation of sustainable governance policies are necessary to restore the ecological functions of forests. This study emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary and collaborative approach in conservation strategies, supported by strong scientific, social, and institutional frameworks to ensure the sustainability of Indonesia’s forest ecosystems in the future.

Mangrove ecosystems play a vital role in maintaining coastal environmental balance, providing habitats for various species, and supporting local livelihoods. In Gorontalo Province, the utilization of mangrove ecosystems faces significant challenges between conservation and sustainable exploitation. This study aims to review scientific literature discussing the use, degradation, and conservation efforts of mangroves in the region. The research method employed is a literature review analyzing 10 primary sources, including journals and books published within the last decade. The findings indicate that mangrove degradation in Gorontalo is caused by land conversion, overexploitation of resources, and weak local governance and regulations. On the other hand, there are promising initiatives such as ecotourism development and community-based management approaches that show potential for ensuring ecosystem sustainability. This study concludes that mangrove management strategies in Gorontalo must strengthen community participation, cross-sector integration, and adaptive policy approaches based on local conditions. Recommendations include improving institutional capacity and developing holistic policies that balance ecological and economic aspects.

This research aims to analyze the role of virtual teachers and teaching robots as transformative innovations in learning systems in the era of artificial intelligence (AI). With the development of AI technology, this research focuses on how these two technologies can increase learning effectiveness, personalize education, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced in their implementation. The research method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach, collecting and analyzing data from various sources such as journals, articles and reports related to virtual teachers, teaching robots and the application of AI in education. The research results show that virtual teachers and teaching robots are able to provide adaptive solutions in learning, such as 24/7 service, instant feedback, and a more interactive learning experience. However, its implementation still faces obstacles such as emotional limitations, ethical data use, and infrastructure readiness. This study concludes that this innovation has the potential to revolutionize education, as long as it is supported by appropriate policies, improving the quality of technology, and the readiness of human resources. This research provides recommendations for technology developers, educators and policy makers to optimize the use of AI in learning in the future.

Sekapur Sirih Dance is a traditional dance used to welcome important guests in Jambi Province. However, unfortunately many Jambi people, especially teenagers, only know this dance as a form of welcoming, without understanding more deeply about the history, meaning, movements, properties, values, and philosophy contained in it. Therefore, designing an illustrated book about Sekapur Sirih Dance can be an effective means to disseminate information and introduce this dance culture to teenagers and the wider community. The illustrated book comes with a dynamic and colorful design to introduce various aspects of Sekapur Sirih Dance. The method used in this design is the 5W + 1H analysis, which includes questions about what needs to be conveyed, who the target audience is, where this information will be disseminated, when this problem arises, why it is important, and how to attract the attention of teenagers with an appropriate approach. The design process includes interviews, field observations, library data collection, direct surveys to schools, and documentation. The stages of creating the work consist of brainstorming, sketching, story writing, color studies, typography, and storyboards. The final results of this design are illustrated books, e-books, posters, x-banners, stickers, pins, and key chains.

This research aims to analyze the comparison of character education system curricula in Indonesia and Finland. The focus of the research is to identify differences and similarities in the approach, implementation and effectiveness of character education in the two education systems. The research method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through reviewing curriculum documents, education policies, and scientific articles related to character education in Indonesia and Finland. The research results show that Finland integrates character education holistically in all aspects of learning, while Indonesia still tends to separate character education as a separate subject. Apart from that, Finland emphasizes the formation of values ??of independence, responsibility and collaboration through a student-centered approach, while Indonesia places more emphasis on religious values ??and nationalism. The implication of this research is the need to reorient the character education curriculum in Indonesia to better integrate character values ??in the entire learning process, as well as adopting best practices from Finland which have been proven effective in shaping students' character.

This research targets to determine: The affect of the bodily work environment and non-bodily work surroundings on paintings motivation. The data in this have a look at have been received From statistics From Forestry Police employees on the Environmental And Forestry carrier in the UPT place Of The Jeneberang woodland management Unit In Gowa district who were inclined to be respondents. This research uses a quantitative form of studies. The facts supply Used Is primary facts acquired thru dispensing Questionnaires at the Environmental And Forestry carrier within the UPT region Of The Jeneberang forest management Unit In Gowa District. using the Roscoe sampling approach with a pattern of 60 forestry police personnel. The facts analysis technique uses a couple of linear regression the usage of the SPSS 22 software. The outcomes of this research imply that the bodily work surroundings and non-physical paintings surroundings together have a advantageous have an impact on on paintings motivation. which means that that the higher the working surroundings is felt, the more paintings motivation of forestry police employees will boom.

Kapal Penunpang KM. Dharma Rucitra 9 milik PT. Dharma Lautan Utama (DLU) di wilayah Semarang mengoperasikan layanan penyeberangan Semarang-Kumai, sedangkan KM. Dharma Kartika 2 melayani layanan penyeberangan Surabaya-Banjarmasin yang disediakan pemerintah untuk masyarakat Indonesia. Terdapat beberapa skema dalam pengangkutan bahan baku antara Ship to Ship, Truck to Ship dan Onshore to Ship Pengadaan bahan baku akan dilakukan melalui skema ship to ship dan Truck to ship di wilayah penumpang, sehingga apabila terjadi kecelakaan akan mengakibatkan kerugian yang tidak sedikit, baik dari segi material maupun manusia.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemilihan metode bunker terhadap perhitungan ROB (Quantity Remaining On Board), biaya tumpahan minyak Penelitian ini juga bertujuan menganalisis faktor yang paling dominan pengaruhnya terhadap tumpahan minyak ketika saat melakukan proses bunker. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan perhitungan-perhitungan ROB Soundingan – Trim = Hasil sounding, selanjutnya adalah perhitungan untuk menentukan jumlah permintaan minyak untuk bunker.   Kapasitas tangki – ROB (Sisa bahan bakar), untuk analisis biaya kasus tumpahan minyak penulis menggunakan rumus dari (W.wirtz,) yaitu sesuai Persamaan   Ln (TC) = 0,4667 x (t) + 13,894.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini peneliti bisa menyimpulkan untuk kedua metode bunker sendiri tidak ada kebocoran pada saat proses bunker sehingga aman untuk pemilihan metode bunker tersebut, tetapi untuk analisis pemilihan metode bunker dapat diambil kesimpulan dari segi keamanan, teknis dan biaya metode bunker dengan menggunakan truk to ship lebih efisien, mendapat 80%, segi keselamatan truck to sehip mendapat 60% segi biaya truk to ship mendapat 60%, berdasarkan analisis perhitungan sisa bahan bakar yang telah peneliti analisis tidak ada over muatan atau kelebihan muatan yang segnifikan, Proses identifikasi risiko tumpahan minyak merupakan risiko ringan atau rendah, namun tetap harus diperhatikan dan dikendalikan untuk mengatasinya apabila terjadi risiko besar, dampak dari tumpahan ini berdampak selama 3 bulan maka kerugian yang di alami nelayan sebesar Rp. 1.240.729,- × 36 = Rp.44.666.244,- perhitungan ini hanya untuk satu nelayan sedangkan untuk penduduk pesisir pelabuhan Tanjung perak surabaya 75% berprofesi sebagai nelayan tentu saja ini menjadi kerugian yang besar bagi nelayan.