Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis problematika dan strategi program literasi di UPTD SD 57 Barru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan lokasi penelitian di UPTD SD 57 Barru. Informan penelitian terdiri dari kepala sekolah, guru, siswa, dan orang tua. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara.Beberapa problematika yang diidentifikasi dalam program literasi di UPTD SD 57 Barru antara lain adalah strategi belajar yang diberikan oleh guru, ketersediaan sarana yang kurang mendukung dan terbatas, serta rendahnya minat membaca pada siswa.Untuk mengatasi problematika tersebut, beberapa strategi dan solusi program literasi diusulkan. Pertama, guru perlu terus meningkatkan diri dan memberikan motivasi kepada siswa dalam hal literasi. Mereka juga dapat mengadakan program bacaan yang melibatkan siswa secara aktif. Kedua, penting bagi sekolah untuk menyediakan sarana yang memadai untuk mendukung kegiatan literasi, seperti perpustakaan mini dalam kelas. Dengan adanya akses mudah terhadap bahan bacaan, diharapkan minat siswa dalam membaca dapat meningkat. Ketiga, penghargaan dapat diberikan sebagai bentuk motivasi kepada siswa untuk lebih termotivasi dalam meningkatkan literasi. Penghargaan ini dapat berupa sertifikat, pengakuan publik, atau hadiah lain yang dapat mendorong siswa untuk aktif dalam kegiatan literasi. Dengan menerapkan strategi dan solusi program literasi ini, diharapkan UPTD SD 57 Barru dapat mengatasi problematika yang ada dan meningkatkan tingkat literasi siswa. Penting bagi guru, kepala sekolah, dan orang tua untuk bekerjasama dalam mendukung program literasi ini guna memberikan pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi peserta didik.

The problem in this study is that there are cases of bullying that occur in school students, and this is a very serious problem so it must be followed up again. So, the role of parents is very necessary in this case, and not just relying on the school. This study aims to provide an overview of the formation of parents in the process of forming children's character in responding to bullying cases. The method used in this research is descriptive research. The results of the study show that the role of parents is needed, especially in the process of forming children's character, because remembering that parents are the ones who will be used as role models by children, parents can shape character for children by setting an example, teaching good things, interact with their environment, and children's involvement in home activities. In this way the character that is instilled by parents from an early age in children will form good character such as forming children to be stronger and able to carry themselves in their environment, children will be more confident. In the case of bullying, parents are expected to educate and strengthen children to be braver and not afraid and always have self-confidence, provide the ability to defend themselves or even take revenge, select people who will be friends with them.

Lack of student learning motivation makes sociology teachers take motivational actions that must be adapted to their students. This study aims to look at the sociology efforts of teachers in motivating students' learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The data were collected using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data were analyzed using data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that sociology teachers in student learning use problem-based learning models that have been adapted to the learning desires of students in which they want to get grades and master learning material and prohibit their friends who have not mastered learning material and interactions occur between teachers and participants. teach in the classroom.