This study explores the influence of intrapersonal communication patterns on negotiation effectiveness in business environments. Intrapersonal communication, such as self-talk and self-reflection, plays a vital role in emotional regulation and strategic decision-making during negotiations. Using a literature review method, this research analyzes relevant studies to construct a solid theoretical foundation. The findings indicate that managing internal communication enhances confidence, composure, and decision-making accuracy in business negotiations.
 

Surabaya as the second-largest city in Indonesia, faces serious challenges in waste management with daily waste generation reaching 1,800.05 tons in 2023, exceeding the capacity of Benowo landfill of 1,400 tons per day. Responding to this excess of 300 tons of daily waste, the Environmental Agency (DLH) of Surabaya City initiated the Zero Waste Village program. This program aims to increase public awareness about environmental cleanliness and waste management, implemented through collaboration between DLH and students from UPN Veteran East Java. The methods used include waste banks, composters, takakura, and processing into ecoenzymes. The program stages include sampling determination, initial waste weighing, intensive socialization, and final weighing. The results are encouraging, with a significant reduction in waste generation to an average of 0.19 kg per day per person after socialization. This success demonstrates the program's effectiveness in changing community behavior and reducing waste volume, providing hope for more sustainable waste management in Surabaya and reducing the excessive burden on the Benowo landfill.

17 August 1945, University Surabaya has expanded its limited green space and educated students and the community about plant development without planting material, or it is referred to as contemporary farming by using the rooftop area on the third level of the Engineering Building (Q) for hydroponic plant cultivation. Using the PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Action) method, one may improve the productivity of plants in hydroponic farming. The NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) system, which consists of three pipes stacked in parallel places, is used in the design of the hydroponic growing system. Rockwool, flannel cloth, plastic cups, nutrients, and a pH or TDS (Total Dissolved Solid) measuring device are among the equipment and supplies utilized. Choosing plants that can be used on small amounts of land are.
 
 

Social and economic disparities between regions in Indonesia are still a serious problem, reflected in the high Gini Ratio and disparities in purchasing power. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is an important indicator in measuring consumption patterns and price pressures between regions. This study aims to cluster 150 districts/cities based on consumption patterns through the CPI using the Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC) and Spectral Clustering methods combined with Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The innovation lies in the comparison of the two clustering methods as well as the application of PCA to clarify the data structure. Evaluation with Silhouette Score and Davies-Bouldin Index showed that AHC gave the best results with four representative clusters (Silhouette: 0.76; DBI: 0.32), compared to Spectral Clustering with three clusters (Silhouette: 0.75; DBI: 0.54). Each cluster has different expenditure characteristics, useful for data-driven policy making. These results show that AHC is more effective in capturing interregional variations in consumption.

This study aims to analyze the influence of marketing strategy innovation on customer satisfaction at the MSME "Kopi Jago." Amid increasingly intense business competition, marketing innovation has become a key factor in maintaining and enhancing customer loyalty. This research employs a quantitative method with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 50 respondents. The data analysis techniques used include validity testing, reliability testing, simple linear regression analysis, t-test, and coefficient of determination (R²) test, assisted by SPSS 25. The results indicate that marketing strategy innovation has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, with a regression coefficient of 0.778, indicating a strong positive relationship.. The significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and the R² value of 0.405 indicate that marketing strategy innovation explains 40.5% of the variation in customer satisfaction. indicating that effective marketing innovations enhance customer satisfaction at Kopi Jago

Reproductive health education for adolescents to prevent risky sexual behavior that has a negative impact on physical and mental health. Adolescence is full of changes that make them vulnerable to misinformation about sexuality. In Indonesia, although reproductive health cases are high, education based on scientific knowledge is still lacking. Therefore, comprehensive education is needed through attractive counseling methods such as animated videos and questionnaires to measure adolescents' understanding. This study used a quantitative research approach. The research design used in this study was a pre-test and post-test approach. Data collection was done in a questionnaire. The number of respondents was 85 with purposive sampling technique. The data obtained was processed statistically using the slovin formula. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that of the 85 respondents, most had age characteristics of adolescents aged 16-19 years as much as 100%. Gender characteristics in this study were male as many as (42.3%) respondents and female as many as (57.6%) respondents, with the characteristics of most of the highest data being in class XII-1 (35.2%) and the lowest data was class X-1 (30.5%). The results also showed the effect of good attitude before education (88.2%) and (97.6%) good attitude after education and good behavior before education (88.2%), (97.6%) good behavior after education. There is an effect of reproductive health education with attitudes and sexual behavior of adolescents (p value <0.05)

Hypertension is a problem throughout the world and is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Hypertension or high blood pressure can be caused by several factors, both factors that can be changed and cannot be changed. This study aims to find out the percentage of the population with hypertension who receive health services in each region in West Nusa Tenggara province based on age and gender. This research method uses a descriptive research type with samples, namely data on residents suffering from hypertension in 10 districts in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province in 2019-2021 with a sampling technique, namely a non-probability technique of purposive sampling type. The research results showed that of the 119,500 participants consisting of men and women, the majority of participants were over 18 years old. male participants numbered 135,453 while the number of women was 142,889. The results of the research obtained a distribution of respondents based on gender between men (62,09%) and women (74,79%). Hypertension in teenagers needs to be watched out for. Suggestions, it is necessary to carry out early prevention efforts related to diet and lifestyle in adolescents, including: changing diet, limiting the use of salt to 4-6 grams per day, foods containing baking soda, seasonings and food preservatives, reducing food intake. which contains high cholesterol, stop smoking, drinking alcohol, and exercise regularly.

North Kalimantan Province as one of the regions is required to prioritize capital expenditure to support community economic activities. The Budget Realization Report (LRA) as a form of government accountability in managing finances shows priorities on government operational expenditures. The purpose of this study is to examine the financial performance of the Regional Government of North Kalimantan Province for Fiscal Year 2018 – 2022 using 5 data analysis tools consisting of: 1) Regional Financial Independence Ratio, 2) Growth Ratio, 3) Regional Original Revenue Effectiveness Ratio, 4) Regional Financial Efficiency Ratio, and 5) Compatibility Ratio. This research includes quantitative research with a descriptive approach derived from secondary data, namely the North Kalimantan Provincial Government Budget Realization Report 2018 – 2022. The results of the study using the ratio of regional financial independence showed the value of independence classified as consultancy

Excessive gadget use among children in the digital era causes various negative impacts, such as motor development disorders, immune system issues, and reduced social interaction. The community service program at Kampung Lali Gadget (KLG), located in Dusun Bendet, Pagerngumbuk Village, Sidoarjo, aims to reduce children's gadget dependency through a traditional games-based approach and learning by game. The method employed is Participatory Action Research (PAR), involving the community in every stage, from needs identification to evaluation. The results demonstrated positive impacts, including increased social interaction among children, reduced screen time, and heightened awareness of gadget-related risks among parents. Additionally, the program fostered new community structures, such as mentoring groups and local leadership, to support its sustainability. This approach proves that integrating traditional games with innovative learning concepts can effectively address gadget dependency while promoting sustainable social transformation.

As the Indonesian state philosophy, Pancasila plays an important role in forming the nation's moral and legal foundation. The application of Pancasila values is very important to realize justice, democracy and social welfare. All aspects of Indonesian national and state life are based on Pancasila in accordance with the five principles formulated by Moh. Yamin, Soepomo, and Soekarno. Pancasila, which is referred to as the state ideology, must remain strong in its position in all aspects. Pancasila is the highest source of state law in its position to form national law. As a source of state law, the value of each principle should be emphasized as a philosophical and sociological basis for every formation of Indonesian state legal provisions to create justice and protect legal provisions that might be carried out arbitrarily by the authorities. The Sequence of Legislative Regulations of the Republic of Indonesia recognizes Pancasila as the source of all sources of law. After reform, Law Number 10 of 2004, which was later changed to Law Number 12 of 2011, reaffirmed Pancasila.