Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbandingkan parlemen Indonesia dengan Amerika Serikat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif menggunakan data primer dalam studi kepustakaan dan juga data sekunder berupa dokumen. Hasil menunjukkan Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat merupakan negara yang memiliki bentuk parlemen yang sama, yakni bikameral dan memiliki beberapa persamaan dan perbedaan. Parlemen di Indonesia terdiri atas Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) dan Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD), yang bersama-sama membentuk Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat (MPR). Sedangkan di Amerika Serikat, parlemen disebut dengan nama kongres (congress), yang terdiri atas House of Representative (DPR) dan Senat (Perwakilan Negara Bagian). Untuk itu, terdapat perbedaan pada  wewenang antara parlemen Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat yaitu, kekuasaan legislatif, kewenangan khusus, mengesahkan perjanjian, mengajukan perundang-undangan, memeriksa dan membahas RUU, hubungan dengan presiden, memutuskan atau menolak usulan presiden, usulan pemberhentian presiden dan sistem pemilu. Selain itu, terdapat juga persamaan antara parlemen Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat yaitu, membentuk dan menyusun RUU, mengajukan impeachment, membahas, memeriksa, dan membahas RUU yang di usulkan, membatalkan ketetapan rancangan peraturan dan Undang-Undang, pengambilan keputusan dalam rapat, syarat untuk menjadi anggota lembaga legislatif dan sistem pemilu. Meski demikian sistem parlemen yang dianut oleh suatu negara dapat berubah karena dipengaruhi oleh faktor politik, sosial, ekonomi, budaya, dan lain-lain.

The search is often used to search for the shortest route, the Hill Climbing Method is a part of the test that uses heuristic functions. The problem that is often encountered is in the form of miscalculations in calculating the distance so that it requires long distances, costs a lot and takes a very long time. To solve this case, it can be solved by making a structure graph by looking at the city points from the two sides of the point to be passed. Using an algorithm can help make it easier to find a location and save time and travel costs that will be passed. This advantage is that all points will be obtained and checked from the right and left sides one by one so as to obtain effective and maximum results. The Hill Climbing method that will be used has the concept of a geographic information system as a guide and is used as a system for decision making. The heuristic search method is one of the methods commonly used in finding a way

The increasing use of the Internet by a society marked by soaring costumer and businessmen, to encourage the emergence of an internet service demand in excess of what can be obtained in the real world. This includes the opportunity to sell goods online commodity. Business people in general are still conducting business transactions manually through direct face to face or over the phone. But sometimes this method is not very effective, because not everyone knows the phone number of the company. Should be developed based E-commerce system that focuses on individual-based business transactions using the Internet (technology-based digital networks) with application of E-commerce transactions can be done more quickly and more intensively.
Therefore the grace of catering company wants to advertise his wares by using websites that have a sales system based on e-commerce with the aim of selling efficiency of the way the previous sales system.
The method used in the design and development of e-commerce in the catering grace Semarang is a Research and Development (R & D) in this study only up to the stage six (6) to produce the end product is a prototype, so it was not until the stage of implementation of the product. The sixth step is Research and information collecting, Planning, Develop prelminaryformof product, Preliminary field testing, revision and Main Main product field testing.
The results of the research prototype applications products that have been tested in the field and meet the objectives stated in the design and application development e-commerce in the catering grace Semarang