This research was motivated by a lack of student participation and boredom with the monotonous learning system so that students did not understand abstract and complex economic concepts. From these problems it can be seen that the cause is a lack of motivation to learn. So it is necessary to develop a learning model, one of which is the TGT (Teams Games Tournament) cooperative learning model using TTS. The aims of this research are (1) to determine the effect of the TGT learning model on students' learning motivation in economics subjects in Class XI MA Sunan Kalijogo Mojo Kediri; (2) To find out how much influence the TGT learning model has on the motivation to learn economics for class XI MA Sunan Kalijogo Mojo Kediri. The research approach used is quantitative, associative type. Data collection uses questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis and hypothesis testing using simple linear regression using SPSS. The research results show that (1) Based on the hypothesis test, the results obtained are sig. 0.000 < 0.05, it can be said that there is a positive and significant influence between the influence of the TGT learning model on students' economic learning motivation; (2) Based on the hypothesis test, a value (R) of 0.652 was obtained, which indicates a strong relationship between the two variables. Meanwhile, the R Square values ??of 42.5% and 57.5% are influenced by other factors that have not been studied.

This research aims to explore the application of the principles of accountability and transparency in Islamic political ethics and its influence on good governance. Accountability is an important element in public sector organizations, as regulated in Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2006 concerning Financial Reporting and Performance of Government Agencies. Transparency, as another key component, ensures openness in the decision-making process and information delivery. These two principles serve as mechanisms to combat rampant corruption in Indonesia, as reflected in the 2010 Corruption Watch Index score. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method, involving the search and analysis of references from relevant books and journals. This analysis aims to understand how Islamic political ethics integrates the principles of accountability and transparency, as well as the challenges faced in their application. The results of the study show that from an Islamic perspective, accountability is seen as a mandate that must be fulfilled with honesty, justice, and transparency. Transparency in Islam emphasizes the importance of honest and thorough disclosure of information to all interested parties. The application of the principles of accountability and transparency in Islamic political governance has the potential to strengthen moral, social, and religious responsibility, as well as increase public trust in the government. However, challenges such as patronage politics, money politics, and corruption are still major obstacles. To overcome this challenge, there needs to be a strong commitment from the government and the community to implement these principles consistently. Thus, this research makes an important contribution in understanding how the principles of accountability and transparency in Islamic political ethics can be applied to improve good governance and combat corruption in Indonesia.

The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of learning outcomes of students in class X MIPA 1 in Integrated Islamic High School of Nurhidayah Sukoharjo by applying the Discovery Learning “TERPADU” model in online learning. This research is a classroom action research model of Kemmis and Taggart which consists of four stages in each action, namely planning, implementation and observation, evaluation, and reflection. The research was conducted in two cycles of action. The subjects of this research were students of class X MIPA 1 with a total of 34 students. This research instrument is in the form of tests and non-tests. The results of this study indicate the achievement of student learning outcomes that have increased from pre-action to cycle I to cycle II, namely: (1) the student's average score of 66.68 (pre-action) increased to 82.72 (cycle I) then increased again to 89.11 (cycle II), (2) the percentage of classical completeness of 51.67% (pre-action) increased to 82.33% (cycle I) then increased again to 100% (cycle II), (3) N-gain of 0.31 in the “medium” category (cycle I) increased to 0.58 or stayed in the “medium” category (cycle II). Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning “TERPADU” model can improve Biology learning outcomes. Based on this study, the researcher provides suggestions: (1) this Discovery Learning “TERPADU” model also needs to be tested in other class action research either conducted in online mode or offline mode (in the classroom) and (2) this research needs to be developed by using information technology and computer-based learning media in offline mode learning.

This research presents an in-depth analysis of various types of English syllables, including closed, open, vowel-consonant-e, vowel team, r-controlled, and consonant-le syllables. Each type of syllable has unique characteristics that contribute to the structure and pronunciation of words in English. Closed syllables produce short vowel sounds due to the ending consonant, while open syllables result in long vowel sounds due to the ending vowel. Vowel-consonant-e syllables involve a vowel followed by a consonant and a silent 'e,' which lengthens the vowel sound. Vowel team syllables consist of two vowels that together produce a single vowel sound, while r-controlled syllables involve a vowel followed by the letter 'r,' which alters the vowel sound. Consonant-le syllables, typically found at the end of words, provide a distinctive rhythm and flow. This study demonstrates that a theoretical understanding of syllable types has significant implications for phonics instruction and language education. Phonics instruction based on syllable patterns can enhance reading fluency and spelling proficiency. The analysis also reveals phonological diversity in English, reflecting the language's adaptability and complexity. Understanding syllable structures also provides insights into how the brain processes language, which is crucial for developing effective language teaching strategies.

This journal discusses the contribution of Shanaya Tea Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in developing the local tea industry. Through this research, we analyze marketing strategies, product innovation and the role of MSMEs in increasing consumer awareness about local tea. The results show that Shanaya Tea has succeeded in strengthening the image of local tea through promoting sustainable products and collaborating with local tea farmers. The implication of this research is the importance of government support and collaboration between MSMEs to strengthen the position of the local tea industry in the domestic market. This research also reveals the challenges faced by Shanaya Tea MSMEs, including in terms of financing, regulations and market penetration. Nevertheless, Shanaya Tea's success shows the great potential of MSMEs in supporting product diversification and local economic development. The practical implication of this research is the importance of developing policies that support MSMEs in non-leading industrial sectors such as the tea industry. Further research can explore more deeply the collaboration strategies between MSMEs as well as the social and economic impacts of the development of the local tea industry in Indonesia. Apart from that, this research also highlights the importance of a sustainable approach in developing MSMEs in the agro-industrial sector. The results provide valuable insights for practitioners, academics and policy makers in understanding the role of MSMEs in the national economy as well as the efforts needed to increase the competitiveness of the local tea industry. Further research can dig deeper into marketing strategies and supply chain management in the context of MSMEs in the agro-industrial sector.

Penelitian ini menganalisis kinerja laporan keuangan PT Bank BNI, yang berdasarkan laporan keuangan periode 2018-2020. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan PT Bank BNI berdasarkan rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, dan profitabilitas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah PT Bank BNI dan objek penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan PT Bank BNI periode 2018-2020. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan sumber data didapatkan dari website resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif melalui tabel. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rasio likuiditas BNI, seperti Quick Ratio dan Loan to Deposit Ratio berada dalam kondisi sehat, meskipun terdapat penurunan dalam Quick Ratio. Rasio solvabilitas yang mencakup Primary Ratio dan Risk Assets Ratio menunjukkan kondisi sehat dengan beberapa fluktuasi. Namun, rasio profitabilitas terutama Return on Assets dan Return on Equity menunjukkan penurunan signifikan, terutama pada tahun 2020 yang terindikasi masalah dalam pengelolaan aset dan modal perusahaan. Meskipun BNI menunjukkan stabilitas dalam likuiditas dan solvabilitas, terdapat tantangan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas yang memerlukan perhatian. Saran untuk BNI yaitu memperbaiki pengelolaan aset dan penurunan beban bunga untuk meningkatkan laba bersih. Perbaikan ini penting untuk memastikan kesehatan keuangan investor di masa depan dan kepercayaan terhadap bank.

This research aims to analyze population and economic welfare in Nagori Bosar by focusing on the differences between residents who work outside the village (migrant workers) and those who continue to work within the village. This study uses simple research by collecting data through short interviews conducted directly with the village head of NAGORI BOSAR. The research results show that 40% of Nagori Bosar residents work outside the village, while the other 60% work inside the village. Migrant workers tend to have higher income levels compared to local residents who work in villages. However, economic prosperity is not only determined by income but also by access to health, education and infrastructure facilities. This research also found that poverty and unemployment rates in Nagori Bosar are still high, especially among residents who do not have permanent jobs. The source of income for the people in this village is dominated by the agricultural, small trade and service sectors. Overall, this research reveals that although labor migration makes a significant contribution to increasing family income, there is an urgent need to improve the well-being of local residents through improving infrastructure and increasing access to basic services. The implications of this research indicate the need for more targeted policy interventions to reduce poverty and unemployment in Nagori Bosar.

State Administrative Law is a legal regulation regarding administration in a country, where the relationship between citizens and their government can run well and safely. In forest management, the need for permits is based on absolute legal provisions which have aspects that must be fulfilled beforehand and regarding the boundaries of each activity in managing forests, the government agrees to supervise them based on Law no. 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry Article 31 paragraph (1) To ensure the principles of justice, equity and sustainability, forest utilization business permits are limited by considering forest sustainability aspects and business certainty aspects. The aim of the research is to determine aspects of forest management. The research method used in this research is literature study by collecting data through articles, the web, books and other sources. The results of the discussion of this research are that forest utilization business permits are limited by considering forest sustainability aspects and business certainty aspects, where these aspects are determinants in managing forests which have been considered previously. The meaning of forest sustainability aspects and business certainty is contained in Article 31 Paragraph (1). What is meant by forest sustainability aspects includes: a. environmental sustainability, b. production sustainability, and c. implementation of social and cultural functions that are fair, even and transparent.  What is meant by aspects of business certainty include: a. area certainty, b. certainty of business time, and c. certainty of business legal guarantees.

Penyakit Kardiovaskular (Cardiovascular Diseases) adalah faktor utama kematian global, dengan jumlah korban mencapai 17,9 juta jiwa setiap tahun atau sekitar 32% dari total kematian global (World Health Organization, 2021). Faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskular diantaranya faktor usia, semakin bertambahnya usia seseorang, maka semakin tinggi risiko terkena penyakit kardiovaskular. Faktor lain yaitu memiliki riwayat penyakit kardiovaskular dalam keluarga, diabetes, tekanan darah tinggi, obesitas (kegemukan), Pola hidup tidak sehat, dan Stres. (Kemenkes RI, 2021). Masalah pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana mengetahui model K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) dengan baik melalui perhitungan accuracy, recall, precision, dan f1-score pada klasifikasi penyakit kardiovaskular. Tujuan penelitin ini adalah mengetahui kinerja K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) dengan baik melalui perhitungan accuracy, recall, precision, dan f1-score pada klasifikasi penyakit kardiovaskular. Metode K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) adalah salah satu metode klasifikasi yang memanfaatkan pola-pola data yang ada dalam dataset untuk mengklasifikasi kategori atau kelas dari suatu sampel yang belum diketahui. Hasil klasifikasi data pelatihan menunjukkan akurasi sebesar 85.49%, dengan precision 84,43%, recall 87,04%, dan f1-score 85,71%. Melalui uji coba menggunakan KNN, diperoleh hasil dengan akurasi sebesar 91% dan nilai presisi 90%, recall 93%, dan f1-score 92%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah metode K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) memiliki hasil yang baik untuk melakukan klasifikasi pada penyakit kardiovaskular yaitu akurasinya 91%.

This research aims to analyze meta data related to the use of Photomath application as a computational implementation in the form of mathematical software, namely by looking at the research objectives that relate mathematical solutions using the application. This research used the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. This systematic review identified 7 studies through the Google Scholar database published in 2020-2024. Data collection was carried out by collecting all articles related to the use of photomath in solving mathematical problems with selection criteria and using the PRISMA protocol as a research instrument guideline. The results showed that math software, namely photomath, can make it easier for students, especially those who are not proficient in learning math, this software can help solve math problems practically by taking pictures, this application can also be used as a virtual learning media, teaching materials related to many materials such as decimals, fractions, arithmetic, simple linear equations, algebra to simple calculus.