The diversity of terrestrial plants in Indonesia are very huge, including production crops such as palm oil (Elaeis sp.), teak (Tectona grandis L.), lemon (Citrus limon L.) and Aloe vera. The quality of production crops is influenced by the diversity of soil microorganisms, namely the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF). AMF plays an important role in the growth and development of the host plant. This study aims to determine the diversity of AMF in the rhizosphere of some production crops at SEAMEO BIOTROP, West Java. Research methods are soil sampling and preparation, soil sieving, AMF spore extraction and morphological identification. As a result, spore density tends to be uniform in all four plants (3 spores per 10 gram). The highest to lowest relative abundance percentage of spores on Glomus sp. (52.17%), Acaulospora sp. (34.79%) and Gigaspora sp. (13,04%). Soil, host plant and AMF factors affect the diversity of AMF.

Alice in Wonderland has been a popular movie. Many of the characters have interesting personalities like the Alice is a dependable person, Mad Hatter has erratic emotions, and the white queen is a positive human. This is an interesting phenomenon to observe. The purpose of this study is to explore the Big Five personality (OCEAN) in this movie. This study used descriptive qualitative methods to collect data, classify, identify, and analyze dialogues and monologues in the movie. As a result, this article shows that Neuroticism shows the highest level because the emotional personality is related to conflicts in the movie whose players often change emotions, while Openness to experience is at the lowest point, Alice is given a new opportunity in the movie when she kills the jabberwocky.

Dalam wacana memerlukan adanya unsur komunikasi yang berupa sumber meliputi pembicara/penulis/pendengar; penerima meliputi pendengar/pembaca/pembicara; saluran komunikasi; pesan; dan pokok masalah. Dalam wacana memiliki ciri utama yaitu harus adanya kepaduan yang terbentuk oleh adanya kesatuan dan pertautan. Kesatuan ini berkenaan dengan pokok masalah, sedangkan pertautan itu berkenaan dengan hubungan antara bagian yang satu dan bagian yang lain, yang berupa kalimat, paragraf, dan pasal.Dalam membentuk wacana diperlukan adanya hubungan antara kata, frasa, klausa dan kalimat sehingga menjadi satu kesatuan dalam wacana yang dapat disebut dengan kohesi gramatikal; tuturan yang membentuk wacana tersebut saling berhubungan dan menghasilkan suatu makna atau arti yang saling terpadu atau membentuk satu kesatuan di dalam wacana yang dapat disebut koherensi. Dari uraian yang dikemukakan diatas, bahwa apabila  urutan dalam suatu wacana tidak jelas atau penempatan kata yang tidak sesuai atau salah maka akan menyebabkan keambiguan atau ketidakjelasan arti atau makna dan tidak koherensinya suatu wacana. Oleh karena itu, kohesi dalam suatu wacana sangat penting dalam mendukung koherensi. dipilihnya karya sastra berupa cerpen sebagai objek dalam menganalisis adalah karena cerpen termasuk ke dalam bagian dari wacana yang dikemas secara ringkas tanpa meningggalkan faktor-faktor yang membentuknya yaitu menggunakan kohesi dan koherensi supaya membentuk satu kesatuan wacana yang utuh dan padu. Sedangkan alasan peneliti secara khusus memilih cerpen berjudul “Aku Cinta Ummi Karena Allah” karya Jenny Ervina karena cerpen ini merupakan salah satu karya yang pertama kali dibuat oleh TKW yang berasal dari Petir, Serang-Banten. Selanjutnya, penelitian analisis wacana ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan mengenai permasalahan kohesi dalam unsur-unsur wacana, khususnya dalam kohesi gramatikal referensi berupa endofora yang bersifat anafora dan katafora.

Community empowerment is a very important service activity and must be carried out in an effort to free the community from various adversity, backwardness and backwardness. One of the villages that is considered necessary for community empowerment activities to be carried out is the village of Tamberu Alet Batustar, Batumarmar, Pamekasan. The community empowerment activities in the village are carried out with an interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral approach, namely through service programs. This service is carried out in two fields, namely economics and education. In the field of student education, it has been carried out successfully by holding an educational program for the mindset of kindergarten parents through teaching, mentoring and in the field of economics making products.

Diabetes mellitus is pancreas disorder which can't produce any insulin as needed body. Diabetes diet education and legs exercise are one of combination non pharmacology theraphy which safe for increase knowledge level and decrease blood sugar level in diabetes mellitus sufferer. This study’s aim is to determine the description of the applicaton of diabetes diet education and legs exercise toward knowledge level and blood sugar level in diabetes mellitus sufferer trough a family nursing care approach. This type of research is descriptive with a case study approach. Subject used a number of 2 people with criteria age 40-75 years old, can verbal communication, don't have any physical disorder, and GDS is between 160-240 mg/dL. Knowledge level and GDS measurement using questionnaire sheet and glukometer. Diabetes diet education for 1 day and legs exercise intervention for 3 consecutived days. The results of data analysis showed that subject I experienced a increase in knowledge level score from 12 (enough) to 18 (good) and decrease in blood sugar level from 208 mg/dL (high) to 191 mg/dL (high), subject II experienced a increase in knowledge level score from 9 (less) to 16 (good) and decrease in blood sugar level from 182 mg/dL (high) to 169 mg/dL (high). The result of this case study concluded that there were increase of knowledge level and decrease of blood sugar level in diabetes sufferer. Diabetes diet education and legs exercise are reccomended as nursing intervention in diabetes management because they are able to increase knowledge level and decrease blood sugar level significantly and easily applied.