Settlement of land cases through mediation carried out by the Land Office of Boalemo Regency refers to Regulation of Agrarian Affairs Minister and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 21 of 2020 concerning Handling and Settlement of Land Cases. Mediation as an alternative for resolving land cases, it is necessary to popularize "mediator". A mediator must know psychologically the condition of the parties, so that they feel comfortable and the problem is resolved comfortably. In addition, the mediator must have analytical skills and expertise in creating a personal approach for the parties involved in the dispute. The mediator must be able to understand and give a positive reaction to the perceptions of each party. The goal is to build good relationships and trust. The parties' trust in the mediator makes it easier to reach a consensus. The priority regarding the purpose and function of the mediator is to resolve land cases in order to resolve cases without creating new ones. The research method that the author uses in this study is the empirical juridical law method, empirical juridical law is a study in addition to looking at the positive legal aspects, it also looks at its application or practice in the field. Thus the empirical juridical approach is a legal research method that seeks to see the law in a real sense or it can be said to see, examine, how the law works in society. The results shows that the handling and settlement of land cases through mediation at the Land Office of Boalemo Regency Land Office is done and carried out based on the Agrarian Affairs Minister Regulation and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 21 of 2020 concerning Handling and Settlement of Land Cases. Constraints faced in handling and resolving land cases through mediation at the Land Office of Boalemo Regency are in the form of juridical and non-juridical constraints. The juridical constraint is the technical instructions for the mediation procedure referred to by the regulation have not yet been published, while the non-juridical constraint is in the form of limited qualified human resources as mediators. Based on this, the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency in the future must make structured, systematic and massive improvements to the mediation process by immediately issuing technical instructions and improving the quality of human resources in terms of being a mediator through guidance, training and direction.

The misdiagnosis of student problems by guidance counselors or BK teachers is a serious concern in counseling services at MAN 4 Medan. This study aims to identify the forms of misdiagnosis of student problems by guidance counselors or BK teachers, the impacts of misdiagnosis, and appropriate handling efforts in BK services at MAN 4 Medan. This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The informants in this study were three guidance counselors or BK teachers and ten students from grades X and XI. Data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that the forms of misdiagnosis of student problems by guidance counselors or BK teachers consisted of three types, namely errors in identifying problems, errors in evaluating problems, and errors in determining actions. The impact of misdiagnosis was the incorrect handling of student problems, resulting in problems not being resolved well and potentially worsening the situation for students. Appropriate handling efforts in BK services at MAN 4 Medan include improving the quality of training and supervision for guidance counselors or BK teachers, increasing collaboration between guidance counselors or BK teachers and subject teachers and parents, and increasing the utilization of information and communication technology in counseling services. In conclusion, misdiagnosis of student problems by guidance counselors or BK teachers has a significant impact on students and requires appropriate handling efforts in BK services. Therefore, there needs to be serious attention to the implementation of BK services at MAN 4 Medan to avoid misdiagnosis that can harm students.

UMKM di Desa Kedungdalem memiliki peluang untuk berkembang karena memiliki beberapa keunggulan dan keunikan yang berpotensi. Namun pelaku UMKM di Desa Kedungdalem masih menggunakan pemasaran offline dikarenakan kurangnya ilmu pemanfaatan teknologi para pelaku UMKM, hal ini yang menyebabkan UMKM Desa Kedungdalem kurang dikenal oleh masyarakat luas. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, kelompok 50 KKN-T MBKM melakukan kegiatan pengabdian berupa pendampingan rebranding dan digital marketing melalui Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik MBKM dengan tujuan dapat membantu dan memotivasi UMKM di Desa Kedungdalem agar berkembang mengikuti perkembangan industri kreatif masa kini. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu dengan pendampingan secara tatap muka dengan pelaku UMKM Desa Kedungdalem. Hasil dari kegiatan pendampingan ini yaitu dapat membantu beberapa UMKM dalam hal pembuatan logo, memperbaharui kemasan, dan juga menerapkan digital marketing dalam mempromosikan produk atau jasanya.

This study evaluates the accounting system at a packaging printing service company, Putra Jaya Kemasan. Jaya Kemasan. The findings highlight some continuities and discrepancies between theory and practice in sales, purchasing, inventory, and payroll activities. practice in sales, purchasing, inventory, and payroll activities. It was found that although the company has had structured procedures, there are constraints such as less than optimal separation of functions, the use of semi-computerized accounting systems, and discrepancies in recording transactions. discrepancies in recording transactions. The research was conducted using qualitative methods through interviews, documentation, and observation at Putra Jaya Kemasan. Suggestions are given to improve the separation of functions, strengthen the authorization and recording system, and encourage the implementation of sound practices. implementation of sound practices. In conclusion, the company needs improvements in /implementation of accounting information systems to optimize operations and internal control.

The purpose of the research is to find out the causes of differences in interpretation between the Gorontalo Regency KPU and Bawaslu Gorontalo Regency regarding administrative violations of the 2020 elections in Gorontalo Regency and how the process of resolving administrative violations of the 2020 elections in Gorontalo Regency by the Gorontalo Regency KPU and Bawaslu Gorontalo Regency. This research uses two legal research methods, namely: Normative and empirical legal research to find answers to the differences in interpretation between the KPU and Bawaslu Gorontalo Regency regarding administrative violations of the 2020 Pilkada in Gorontalo Regency. The difference in interpretation between the Regency KPU and Bawaslu Gorontalo Regency regarding administrative violations is caused by overlapping statutory provisions. Where in Law Number 10 Year 201 concerning Pilkada, the two institutions are given the authority to examine and decide administrative violations, then the two institutions in deciding administrative violations have their own guidelines where Bawaslu is guided by Perbawaslu while the KPU itself is guided by KPU Regulations. This certainly does not provide legal certainty for justice seekers in election administration violations and the process of resolving administrative violations in the 2020 Pilkada in Gorontalo Regency, namely through DKPP and Constitutional Court decisions. We do not have to face different decisions between the two institutions because DKPP is an ethical judicial institution while the Constitutional Court is a legal judicial institution. Although there has been a decision from the Constitutional Court, it does not change the DKPP's decision because until now there has been no ethics court to appeal the DKPP's decision.

Kegiatan PPM telah dilaksanakan dan dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut. 1) Pelaksanaan dilakukan menggunakan platform zoom meeting selama 3 hari dengan lancar serta telah memberikan pengetahuan dan peningkatan kemampuan peserta dalam menulis proposal PTK bagi Guru MGMP OTKP. 2) Materi yang disampaikan yakni: a) pentingnya PTK bagi guru, menentukan dan merumuskan permasalahan dalam PTK, dan metode penelitian; b) sistematika proposal PTK, kajian teori, dan penulisan referensi. 3) Jumlah peserta melampauai target yang ditetapkan dari 30 orang menjadi 42 orang dan diikuti tidak hanya oleh guru MGMP OTKP DIY namun juga dari wilayah Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Barat. 4) Hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa: a) secara umum tingkat pemahaman terhadap materi 1 sebesar 34,8% sedangkan materi 2 sebesar 35,1% dalam kategori cukup. b) Kualitas penyampaian materi 1 sebesar 80,9% dalam kategori baik, dan materi 2 sebesar 59,5% dalam kategori baik. c) Kemampuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan materi 1 secara umum mengalami peningkatan. Kategori kemampuan paling rendah/sangat tidak mampu yang semula 10% menjadi 2,2% dan kategori tidak mampu yang semula 23,9% menjadi 4,3%. d) Kemampuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan materi 2 mengalami peningkatkan. Indikasi peningkatan terlihat dari persentase dalam kategori tidak paham yang semula sebesar 18,9% menjadi 0% dan persentase kategori paham meingkat dari sebelum mendapat pelatihan.

Drama sebagai seni pertunjukan memiliki kekhasan tersendiri yang bertumpu pada perpaduan cabang-cabang seni yang dicakupnya, sehingga sulit untuk mengajarkan drama sebagai seni pertunjukan Pementasan drama memasuki domain psikomotor dalam pembelajaran drama, tetapi juga memasukkan komponen kognitif dan emotif secara default. Bermain drama dalam pementasan mendapatkan pelajaran keterampilan drama yang serius dan mendalam. Metode dalam pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah dan metode praktek. Sosialisasi dilakukan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton khususnya Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia mengenai pemanfaatan berdrama, karena sangat penting dilakukan oleh mahasiswa, untuk mendalami naskah dalam berbagai persoalan kehidupan. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 13 mahasiswa. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukan bahwa 9 mahasiswa mendapatkan kategori tinggi atau 69,24%, 3 orang mendapatkan kategori sedang atau 23,08%, dan 1 orang mendapatkan kategori rendah atau 7,69%, Artinya tingkat prkatek mencapai nilai rata-rata sebesar 76,3 sehingga secara keseluruhan, penampilan para peserta terbilang baik. Masalah lain yang perlu dibenahi adalah landasan akting.
 
 

<p><em>Stunting is malnutrition that occurs gradually and is prolonged. In general, according to Riskesdas (2018), the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 30.8%, and in Demak 26.1%. Meanwhile in Rejosari Village. Based on data from local midwives, there are 15 stunted children in Karangawen, Demak. The purpose of dedication is as a preventive measure so that the incidence of stunting under five in Rejosari Village, Demak Regency does not increase. The implementation began with a health stand, and interactive discussions, and ended with a cooking demonstration for pregnant women. The activity began with an anthropometry stand, continued with education on the importance of the role of 1000 HPK, questions, and answers, and ended with a demonstration on making Moringa Chicken Tofu Balls. The results of the "Si Penting" program show that there are still pregnant women who have the potential to give birth to LBW children, as evidenced by a BMI before pregnancy of less than 18 kg/m2 and a LILA of less than 23.5 cm. Apart from that, food education and innovation activities ran smoothly, participants asked many questions and had lively discussions.</em></p>

The existence of growth caused by changes in demand, supply, inflation and population growth results in companies needing to pay attention to their capital structure. Capital structure is a problem for companies because it affects company value. To create an optimal capital structure, it is necessary to balance debt with own capital  This study aims to analyze the partial effect of liquidity and profitability on capital structure and whether sales growth can moderate liquidity and profitability on the capital structure of Property and Real Estate listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017–2020. The sample selection technique in this study uses a purposive sampling technique and the results obtained are 35 companies. The results of this study indicate that liquidity is detrimental to capital structure, while profitability does not affect capital structure. Sales growth could not moderate the liquidity and profitability of the capital structure.  

This research aims to develop a robust diabetes classification method by integrating the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE)-Tomek technique for data balancing and using a machine learning ensemble led by eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGB) as a meta-learner. We propose an ensemble model that combines deep learning techniques such as Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) and Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Units (BiGRU) with XGB classifier as the base learner. The data used included the Pima Indians Diabetes and Iraqi Society Diabetes datasets, which were processed by missing value handling, duplication, normalization, and the application of SMOTE-Tomek to resolve data imbalances. XGB, as a meta-learner, successfully improves the model's predictive ability by reducing bias and variance, resulting in more accurate and robust classification. The proposed ensemble model achieves perfect accuracy, precision, recall, specificity, and F1 score of 100% on all tested datasets. This method shows that combining ensemble learning techniques with a rigorous preprocessing approach can significantly improve diabetes classification performance.