Plastic waste is a common problem in all regions of Indonesia. As one of the largest contributors to plastic waste in the world, Indonesia faces a major challenge in plastic waste management. One creative solution that is gaining popularity is ecobricking, an environmentally friendly plastic waste management technique that turns plastic waste into strong and durable “bricks”. This research uses a qualitative method in the process, where data is taken through direct observation in the Rejosari village environment, experiment, as well as literature studies from books, journal articles, and other archives. Through the KKN work program, 84 ecobricks were successfully made by collecting plastic waste from grocery stores, food stalls, and markets. Approximately 7 kg of plastic waste has been absorbed for the needs of ecobricking. Overall, ecobricks have great potential in reducing plastic waste, increasing community awareness of the importance of waste management, as an environmental conservation effort, while supporting local economic empowerment.

Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae that attacks several parts of the body, especially the upper respiratory tract, skin, and peripheral nerves. Indonesia is the third country with the most leprosy in the world. This study aims to determine the profile of leprosy patients at the Dermatology and Venereology Polyclinic Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital in 2018-2021. This research is descriptive retrospective with total sampling technique using secondary data in the form of medical records. The sample of this study were all leprosy patients in 2018-2021 who were fulfilled inclusion criteria, with a total of 39 patients. The results showed that the most age group was >14 years (100%), the most gender was male (74.36%), the most residence was Padang (33.33%), and almost all leprosy patients (92.31%) had no history of household contact with leprosy patients. Most of the leprosy patients were of the multibacillary type (74.36%) with positive smear results (46.15%), without leprosy reaction (61.54%), and the most disability level that occurred was grade 0 disability (48.72%). The conclusion of this study is that most cases of leprosy at the Dermatology and Venereology Polyclinic RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2018-2021 aged >14 years, male, having address in Padang City, had no history household contact, multibacillary type, positive smear result, without reaction, and level 0 disability.

Penciptaan budaya kolaboratif terhadap inovasi dalam suatu orgnisasi menjadi sangat penting saat ini. Budaya kolaboratif terhadap inovasi bukan hanya tentang bekerja sama secara fisik, tetapi juga tentang menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung komunikasi terbuka, penghargaan terhadap ide baru, dan penerimaan terhadap risiko. Organisasi yang menganut budaya ini dapat menciptakan nilai tambah yang signifikan dan berkembang di lingkungan yang terus berubah. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan analisis konten terhadap sejumlah artikel ilmiah bereputasi berbasis Grounded Theory dengan menggunakan Text Mining yang melibatkan penggunaan teknik pengkodean untuk mengklasifikasikan informasi dan mengidentifikasi kategori atau kode tertentu yang mewakili elemen-elemen tertentu dalam teks. Hasil analisis berupa suatu model jaringan konsep yang menghubungkan elemen-elemen yang mempengaruhi budaya kolaboratif terhadap inovasi, seperti Openness, Diversity, Shared Goals, Trust, Teamwork, Support, dan Use of Technology. Model ini digunakan organisasi untuk menciptakan budaya kolaboratif terhadap inovasi di lingkungannya atau dapat dipakai penelitian selanjutnya untuk menguji modelnya menggunakan uji statistik.

Based on The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD 1945), especially in the Preamble to the Fourth Paragraph , the State of Indonesia has objective national For advance well-being general and enlightening life nation . This matter become base law for development national focus on improvement? quality source Power human resources (HR) as the main capital .Education and skills is two element important in creating quality human resources . Article 26 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution confirms that every citizens have the right on education . Article 31 paragraph (3) also states that government responsible answer on maintenance education . This matter show internal state commitment provide access broad and equitable education? for all over people of Indonesia. 

Police Sector (Polsek) is one of the agencies that provide protection, order and ensure public safety in the sunggal area. The number of cases of criminal acts that occur makes residents feel unsafe and always feel threatened in certain areas in the Sunggal sub-district, the pattern of criminal acts that often occur due to several factors, one of which is due to the lack of security in the area so that many criminal acts occur as well as behaviour that has been planned by the perpetrator to achieve their goals by planning, preparing, implementing, disposing of evidence, even hiding or escaping depending on the type of crime committed based on the characteristics of the perpetrator, and the situation or context in which the crime occurred. Therefore, it is necessary to analyse techniques from existing criminal data using the a priori algorithm method to find patterns of relationships between variables that can assist agencies in taking action for public safety. Based on the research conducted, the above case is tested with a minimum support = 10%, confidence = 100% so that the results of the rule that meets the support and confidence values are obtained: ‘If the criminal act is theft then the job is self-employed’, then giving value is successful with 15% support, 100% confidence. And ‘If the age of 17-25 years, the criminal act is Theft then the job is unemployed’, then giving value is successful with 10% support, 100% confidence.

The problem in this research is whether there is an effect of arm muscle strength training on the lower serve ability of volleyball extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 4 Muara Enim. This study aims to determine the effect of arm muscle strength training on lower serve ability in volleyball extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 4 Muara Enim. This type of research is experimental research, using a one group pretest-posttest design method. The population in this study were extracurricular volleyball students at SMP Negeri 4 Muara Enim, totaling 45 people with 25 boys and 20 girls. Meanwhile, the sample in this study were all male students who took part in extracurricular activities in class VII, class VIII and class IX with a total of 25 students. The sampling technique in this research uses a purposive sample technique. The data collection technique uses the lower serve test method in volleyball. The data analysis technique uses the t test formula. Based on the results of research conducted on volleyball extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 4 Muara Enim, the average pretest result was 12.46 and the average posttest was 19.9. This shows that bicep curl training can improve the ability to serve under the ball game. volleyball among volleyball extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 4 Muara Enim. Because there was an increase after being given treatment compared to before being given treatment. In hypothesis testing, the value obtained was tcount > ttable or 31.93 > 1.71 so that it could be concluded that there was an influence of arm muscle strength training on the lower serve ability of volleyball extracurricular students at SMP Negeri 4 Muara Enim.
 

Salah satu sumber mata pencaharian masyarakat di Desa Sibalaya Selatan, Kecamatan Tanambulava, Kabupaten Sigi adalah di bidang pertanian yang ditanami jagung. Setelah melakukan observasi, kami menemukan bahwa di daerah ini banyak menghasilkan limbah hasil pertanian yaitu tongkol jagung. Seperti yang kita ketahui bersama bahwa limbah adalah buangan yang dihasilkan dari suatu proses produksi baik industri maupun domestik. Dan sampai saat ini memang masih menjadi masalah besar dalam masyarakat. Fenomena ini juga yang terjadi pada masyarakat di Desa Sibalaya Selatan.Masyarakat hanya membuang limbah jagung-jagung tersebut, tidak memanfaatkannya sama sekali. Melihat fenomena tersebut kami mencoba menemukan salah satu solusi untuk mengurangi limbah tongkol jagung tersebut dengan menjadikannya suatu produk yang selain bernilai manfaat juga nantinya dapat memiliki nilai komersil. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan memanfaatkan tongkol jagung itu sendiri menjadi bahan bakar dan sumber energy. Metode pelaksaan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah (1) observasi, (2) demonstrasi, dan (3) praktek langsung oleh masyarakat. Pemanfaatan limbah tongkol ini tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah salah satunya mengurangi pencemaran limbah tongkol jagung, karena banyaknya limbah tongkol yang tidak di manfaatkan dengan baik sehingga kami berpikir soal tongkol jagung tersebut diubah menjadi produk yang bernilai yaitu termasuk suatu teknologi alternatif sebagai pengganti bahan bakar minyak yaitu briket, sekaligus membuka peluang usaha yang dapat memajukan pendapatan di Desa Sibalaya Selatan.

The profitability ratio is used as a benchmark in determining stock returns, because the profitability ratio is a ratio that measures how efficiently a company uses its assets and manages its operations. The higher the profit generated, the higher the stock return that investors will get. Included in this ratio are ROE (Return on Equity) and NPM (Net Profit Margin). The design of this research is a Literature Review or literature review. ROE is often referred to as profitability of own capital. This amount is obtained by dividing net profit after tax by total capital. A high ROE number shows the industry's ability to generate profits for shareholders. On the other hand, a high level of profitability will cause less external funds to be used. Companies with high profitability will have large internal funds. An increase in ROE increases the company's sales value, which has an impact on share prices. These two factors have a positive influence on stock returns, which means companies with high ROE and net profit margin tend to have higher stock returns. Therefore, investors can consider ROE and net profit margin as indicators of company performance that can influence stock returns when choosing investments.

This research analyzes the impact of the multinational company Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.  Against national income in Indonesia.  Using secondary research methods, data from various sources, including the Central Statistics Agency, Samsung’s financial reports, market studies,and previous academic research, was analyzed to understand Samsung’s contribution to the Indonesian economy.  The analysis results show that Samsung’s presence has made a significant contribution to Indonesia’s economic growth through foreign direct investment, jobcreation, increased exports and tax contributions.  Apart from that, positive impacts are also felt through the development of supporting industries, increasing human resource capacity, and support for the MSME sector.  However, it is also necessary to pay attention to negative impacts such as unhealthy competition and the potential for market domination.  Therefore, appropriate regulatory and supervisory measures are  needed to maximize the positive impact and minimize the negative impact of Samsung’s presence.  Overall, Samsung’s role in driving the  Indonesian economy to wards more advanced and sustainable grow this very significant.  Collaboration between companies, government and society needs to be improved to ensure the benefits are felt fairly and sustainably.

This community service aims to develop superior agribusiness products based on local wisdom in Batuputih Laok Village, Batuputih Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency. The implementation method includes five main stages: needs identification and analysis, program and action plan development, training and counseling, program implementation, and monitoring, evaluation, and follow-up. The results show a significant increase in agricultural productivity and quality due to the integration of modern agricultural technology with local knowledge. Corn productivity increased by 30%, and the quality of tobacco produced improved, leading to higher selling prices. Support from the government, research institutions, the private sector, and active community participation were key factors in the program's success. In conclusion, this program successfully improved farmers' welfare and strengthened the village's agribusiness capacity sustainably.