The elderly are an age group that experiences the aging process with various physical, mental and social changes that affect their quality of life. As the number of elderly people increases in various countries, it is important to have a clear understanding of the scope of the needs and conditions of the elderly from a social, health and economic perspective. The aim of this research is to determine the scope of the needs and conditions of the elderly. This research method uses a qualitative approach and involves literature study, data collection techniques using interview methods and literature research. This research discusses the health needs and conditions of the elderly, with a focus on medical aspects of care, including ongoing care and management of chronic conditions (such as diabetes, cholesterol and high blood pressure). Elderly people also experience several challenges, such as accessing health care facilities which is often difficult due to distance, physical limitations, or dependence on family for care. Therefore, researchers hope to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges and needs of the elderly, as well as families spending more time providing care.
 

Local wisdom plays an important role in education, especially in shaping students' characters in accordance with the nation's cultural values. This study aims to examine the integration of local wisdom Sedekah Bumi in achieving the Pancasila Student Profile (P5) in elementary schools. Sedekah Bumi, as a local tradition rich in cultural values, can be an effective medium in shaping students' characters in accordance with Pancasila values. The research method used is literature study and qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The results of the study indicate that the integration of Sedekah Bumi in the elementary school curriculum can improve students' understanding of Pancasila values, such as mutual cooperation, social concern, and love for the environment. This implementation also supports the achievement of P5 which includes believing and being devoted to God Almighty, global diversity, mutual cooperation, independence, critical thinking, and creativity.

This research aims to develop students' creativity through bracelet-making exercises that are integrated into mathematics learning which is useful for increasing students' understanding of geometric concepts and patterns. This is a form of skills activity so that students are free to be creative so they are interested in learning mathematics. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach where students are given the freedom to design and make bracelets according to their creative ideas. The participants in this research were 9 junior high school students in Timbang Lawan Village. Students are taught how to make bracelets using direct mathematical concepts in determining the pattern, shape and length of rope used. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation of students' work from bracelet making training. The research results show that bracelet makers can integrate in increasing students' understanding of geometric concepts and mathematical patterns. Apart from that, with bracelet training students become motivated and interested in learning mathematics

This research analyzes active and passive sentences in the education rubric on the kompas.com website in September 2024. This research aims to describe active and passive sentences based on type, structure, and characteristics in online news text. The method used in this study is a theoretical and methodological approach. The theoretical approach is in the form of syntax, while the methodological approach is in the form of qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques of observing and recording. The data collected comes from primary and secondary data through literature studies. The use of qualitative descriptive methods is intended to analyze active and passive sentences in the education rubric on the kompas.com website. The data analysis technique is the agih technique with formal and informal presentations. The results of this study are the discovery of the use of active and passive sentences in news texts with an education theme on the kompas.com website. The research results are detailed by classifying active and passive sentences and describing their structure and type. The benefits of conducting this research are increasing insight and knowledge regarding active and passive sentences and their types, structures, and characteristics in their use in online news texts.

Dalam filsafat pendidikan Islam, sumber utama pengetahuan adalah al-Qur'an dan Sunnah, yaitu wahyu yang diberikan oleh Allah kepada Nabi Muhammad saw. al-Qur'an dianggap sebagai wahyu ilahi yang sempurna dan menjadi sumber pengetahuan yang otoritatif dalam semua aspek kehidupan, termasuk pendidikan. Sunnah Nabi Muhammad saw juga menjadi sumber pengetahuan yang penting, karena merupakan contoh nyata dari penerapan ajaran al-Qur'an dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode pencarian pengetahuan dalam pendidikan Islam melibatkan pembacaan, studi, dan refleksi terhadap al-Qur'an dan Sunnah. Pendidikan Islam juga mendorong penggunaan akal dan rasionalitas dalam memahami ajaran agama. Namun, akal tidak boleh bertentangan dengan wahyu, dan pemahaman akal harus selaras dengan ajaran al-Qur'an dan Sunnah. Proses pembentukan pengetahuan dalam pendidikan Islam melibatkan tahap-tahap seperti memahami teks-teks suci, mengkaji tafsir dan hadis, mempelajari sejarah dan konteks ajaran agama, serta menghubungkan pengetahuan dengan praktik kehidupan sehari-hari. Pendidikan Islam juga menekankan pentingnya pembentukan karakter yang baik dan moral yang kuat dalam proses pembentukan pengetahuan.

This study evaluates the effectiveness of MonsoonSIM in enhancing the understanding of students in the International Trade Program for the ASEAN & China Region at Politeknik APP Jakarta regarding international trade concepts. A quantitative method was employed, using purposive sampling to select two student groups: Group A (semester 1), who had not used MonsoonSIM, and Group B (semester 3), who had experienced the use of MonsoonSIM. Data were collected through a quiz consisting of ten questions covering essential aspects of international trade, such as business management, supply chain, marketing, and demand forecasting. The results were analyzed using a paired t-test at a 5% significance level. The analysis revealed a t-value of 8.25, significantly exceeding the critical t-table value of 2.262, indicating a substantial improvement in students' understanding after using MonsoonSIM. Furthermore, semester 3 students demonstrated better comprehension compared to semester 1 students, confirming that MonsoonSIM effectively enhances not only theoretical understanding but also analytical and decision-making skills. This study concludes that MonsoonSIM is a superior simulation-based learning tool compared to traditional theoretical methods, making a vital contribution to the practical and applicable development of international trade education.

This study aims to use the fishbone diagram as a tool to identify the causes of damage to the feeder mechanism of scrap machines and to develop Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) that can improve performance and reduce the level of damage. This diagram is used to evaluate various elements that contribute to the damage of the feeder mechanism, such as human, machine, material, method, and environmental factors. Through this evaluation, the main causes of the damage can be identified, and appropriate corrective actions can be formulated. In addition, this research also aims to design SOPs that ensure more efficient operation of the scrap machine and reduce the likelihood of operational errors. The implementation of mechanism improvements and SOPs is expected to enhance the reliability of the scrap machine, reduce downtime, and increase productivity in the mechanical technology laboratory. The findings of this study are expected to make a significant contribution to the development of management systems and equipment maintenance in both industrial and educational sectors.
 

In everyday life, decision making is an unavoidable activity, both in personal, organizational and societal contexts. Each individual or group is often faced with various alternative choices, where each choice has certain consequences. In your career, decision making is very important. In making a decision there are definitely factors that influence it. In this research, the author used the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method This research uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach with data sources originating from previous journal literature.  Data collection was carried out by documenting all articles and journals that were relevant to this research. From 20 similar articles, researchers took 10 articles to analyze and summarize. The results of this research show that the factors that influence career decision making are internal factors which include self-efficacy, motivation, interests, skills and personal perceptions, which are the psychological and emotional basis for individuals in determining their career direction, as well as external factors such as family support, the environment. Social, economic opportunities, capital, and market conditions play a significant role in providing resources and external incentives that support career decision making.

This research is classroom action research (PTK) carried out at MA Darusslam Manuju District. Gowa which aims to improve Mathematics Learning Activities Using the Means Ends Analysis Method. The subjects of this research were class X students. Data were collected using student activity observation sheets. The collected data was analyzed using quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of the research showed that the average percentage of student activity in cycle I was 29.63% with a little category. and in cycle II it was 55.73% in the many category. So an increase of 26.1% was obtained. These results can be concluded that there has been an increase in Mathematics Learning activities using the Means Ends Analysis Method.

The Kalibawang Urban RDTR for 2022-2042 will see adjustment to the Minister of ATR/BPN Regulation No. 11 and No. 14 of 2021, aims to analyze obstacles to implementing ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation No. 11 and No. 14 of 2021 in the preparation for the  Kalibawang Urban RDTR. This research uses descriptive methods with qualitative research with data collection is carried out by observation dan documentation, and data analysis are Miles and Huberman (1984) consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion. Data collection originates from RDTR database of Kalibawang Urban RDTR material documents in the form of technical material, factual analysis material, policy study drafts, and the 2018 Kalibawang Urban RDTR draft. Data reduction is related to analyzing the obstacles in  implementing the ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation Number 11 and ATR/BPN Ministerial Number 14 of 2021 compare material: RTRW Kulon Progo Regency for 2012-2032 and Draft RDTR for Kalibawang City for 2022-2042, material for RTRW for Bontang Regency for 2019-2039 and RDTR for Bontang City for 2016-2036, as well as material on the East Kutai Regency RTRW 2015-2035 and the Sangatta Urban Area RDTR 2022-2042. Display data related to RDTR database material in a geodatabase via a Geographic Information System (ArcGIS), planning maps, and technical material documents. Concluding the results of the analysis  results in obstacles to ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation Number 11 of 2021 concerning the stages of preparing the RDTR: difficulty finding RDTR data and information, the process of obtaining image data takes time, adjusting the standard classification code for Indonesia fields in 2020 to four or five digits, checking special provisions, classification of spatial structure plan content and spatial patterns, and adjusting RDTR loads with Kulon Progo RTRW and regulations. Obstacles in implementing ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation No. 14 of 2021 regarding the preparation of the database and presentation of RDTR maps: re-delineation of the RDTR map by the Decree of the Regent of Kulon Progo Number 190 of 2021, adjusting the timing of RDTR, image recording data, lack of RDTR data and information for various sectors, and checking spatial pattern maps compares to other images.