This study aims to analyse the punishment of the perpetrators of fraudulent investment based on Decision No.2/Pid.B/2022/PN.JPA at the Jepara District Court. This case involved the defendant Yenimatul Anggraini who was sentenced to imprisonment for three years because she was found guilty of committing fraud which resulted in material losses for many victims. This research uses normative juridical method with case approach and legislation supported by primary and secondary data. The results showed that the criminalisation of the perpetrators of fraudulent investment is based on various considerations, including material losses experienced by victims, social and psychological impacts, and evidence presented during the trial. The judge considered the victim's testimony, evidence of fund transfers, and the overall impact on the victim's life. In addition, this research found that sentencing aims not only to punish the perpetrator but also to provide a deterrent effect and prevent similar incidents in the future. This reflects the importance of sentencing as a tool to protect society and provide justice for victims. This research recommends strengthening regulation and supervision of investment activities to prevent fraudulent investment. In addition, public education on the risks and signs of investment fraud needs to be improved to protect potential investors. Efforts to provide restitution to victims must be strengthened so that victims can recover from their losses. Sentencing policies also need to be further developed to ensure that the penalties imposed on perpetrators can provide an effective and fair deterrent effect. Cooperation between law enforcement agencies, financial institutions, and educational institutions should be improved to create a more effective system in preventing and handling fraudulent investment cases.
 
Abstrak
Pemidanaan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penipuan investasi bodong berdasarkan Putusan No.2/Pid.B/2022/PN.JPA di Pengadilan Negeri Jepara. Kasus ini melibatkan terdakwa Yenimatul Anggraini yang dijatuhi pidana penjara tiga tahun dikarenakan telah terbukti melakukan kesalahan dengan tindakan penipuan yang mengakibatkan kerugian materiil dan menimbulkan banyak korban. Tindak pidana penipuan investasi bodong ini semakin marak serta merusak kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap sistem investasi. Penelitian ini mempergunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan kasus beserta peraturan perundang-undangan, juga data sekunder yang menjadi data utama yang didukung data primer. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwasanya pemidanaan pada pelaku tindak pidana penipuan investasi bodong didasarkan pada berbagai pertimbangan, termasuk kerugian materiil korban, dampak sosial dan psikologis, serta bukti-bukti persidangan. Hakim mempertimbangkan alat bukti dan keterangan korban, seperti bukti transfer dana, dan dampak keseluruhan pada kehidupan korban. Pemidanaan tidak hanya memiliki tujuan menghukum pelaku melainkan juga membentuk efek jera serta menjadi pencegah akan adanya kejadian yang sama di masa mendatang. Hal ini mencerminkan pentingnya pemidanaan sebagai alat melindungi masyarakat dan memberikan keadilan bagi korban. Edukasi masyarakat mengenai risiko dan tanda- tanda penipuan investasi perlu ditingkatkan untuk melindungi calon investor. Upaya untuk memberikan restitusi kepada korban harus diperkuat agar korban dapat pulih dari kerugian yang dialami. Kebijakan pemidanaan perlu dikembangkan lebih lanjut untuk memastikan hukuman yang dijatuhkannya pada pelaku mampu menjadikan efek jera yang efektif dan adil. Kerjasama antara lembaga penegak hukum, lembaga keuangan, sekaligus institusi pendidikan perlu melakukan peningkatan untuk menciptakan sistem yang cenderung efektif dalam menjadi pencegah beserta menangani kasus penipuan investasi bodong.

Pneumonia is an acute inflammatory disease of lung tissue. It is usually caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and viruses. The young children are particularly vulnerable to this illness. Report in 2019 shows that pneumonia kills almost 2,000 children under the age of five every day worldwide and affects over 800,000 children under the age of five annually. Analyzing the chest X-ray results of the patient's body is one method of diagnosing pneumonia. Therefore, this research was done to deploy a deep learning to identify the healthy and pneumonia affected lungs from chest X-ray images in order to aid in the diagnosing process. This research was done by using 2000- chest X-ray dataset—of which 1500 pneumonia lung data and 500 normal lung data. The computer vision model YOLOv8 is used in this study. The accuracy results from the training process were 56.15% in the pneumonia class and 92.03% in the normal class. Wether in the testing process yielded an average value of 0.482 (48, 2%) for the pneumonia class and 0.675 (67,5%) for the normal class. From these results, there are promising possibilities for developing a pneumonia detection system using YOLO in the future.

Education is one of the most important things for people to have. Many people are competing for education to increase their abilities. Technology plays a big role in developing access to education to make it easier with many online applications and online classes education becomes easier. However, there are still many unresolved problems in this field of education, namely the emergence of the phenomenon of incompatibility between educators and students so that student interest decreases dramatically because of this. And also, the lack of learning materials taught that are not school subjects such as programming. Therefore, the author and team designed an application where this application can find students a learning mentor outside of school so that they can increase their knowledge. The application also provides a matching feature based on the student's personality so that the student can find a suitable tutor.

Law Number 16 of 2001 concerning Foundations Article 18 which states (1) Changes to the Articles of Association can only be implemented based on a meeting of supervisors. (2) The Board of Trustees meeting as intended in paragraph (1) can only be held if attended by at least 2/3 of the total members of the Board of Trustees. (3) Changes to the Articles of Association as intended in paragraph (1) are carried out by notarial deed and made in Indonesian. Thus, changes to the Articles of Association do not require approval from the management, however, this often gives rise to legal problems in the future, including those of the old management who do not accept being dismissed unilaterally.The method used in this research is normative juridical research, which involves legal library studies or secondary data, using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The research approach includes statutory and case approaches, with legal material collection conducted by identifying and inventorying positive legal rules, books, journals, and other legal resources. Legal material analysis is conducted using grammatical legal interpretation and legal construction methods.From the results of research on changes in foundation management without the approval of the old management, it is possible that a deed of change to the articles of association can be made even without the approval of the old board, this action can give rise to disputes and indicate a lack of preventive legal protection for the old management regarding the deed of changes to the articles of association.

Banners are a simple yet highly effective promotional strategy for MSMEs. With attractive designs and strategic placement, banners can increase business visibility and attract more customers, thus contributing to local economic growth. The installation of banners as a promotional strategy for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been proven effective in increasing product visibility and sales. The discussion in this Community Service activity report describes the activities to promote MSMEs that take place in the Sepinggan Baru village. So, to support these activities, visual media is needed that can help optimize the promotion of MSMEs by installing banners. Banners are designed in various sizes that can be attached to MSMEs, so that villagers who have MSMEs can easily place the position of the banners to be installed. KKN students of Sepinggan Baru Village who are banner instructors and help install banners and RT.17 community members are very enthusiastic and grateful for the banners we provide, because it makes it easier for them to promote their businesses. The results of this activity show that the objectives of the activity were carried out well and the residents of RT.17 Village Sepinggan Baru who have MSMEs were very appreciative.

This study aims to determine the visual pollution of outdoor advertising in Semarang City, especially in the city center, namely Tugu Muda with five road segments supporting the area. The method used is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) by considering six parameters including physical conditions, land use, placement, display surface, size, and distance. The data used are spatial data in the form of taking coordinates in the field using the Survey123 application and non-spatial data in the form of accumulated scores for each parameter used. The results of this study are that the surface display parameter has the highest weight of 38.127%. 209 points of outdoor advertising have been surveyed in the field with a total of 85 points of low visual pollution, 52 points of high visual pollution, 37 points of medium visual pollution, and 20 and 15 points of very low and very high visual pollution respectively. Although the distribution of outdoor advertising has a fairly high density, the results of processing and scoring with the AHP method of outdoor advertising with low visual pollution dominate.

Introduction: The aim to this research to determine and analyze how to learning by access and utilization digital technology for high school visually impaired students (SLBN A) at Bandung City, Indonesia, because only in this school provide computer information technology specialization class, so it is important to have learning communication that is appropriate to the conditions of students who study computer technology without using visuals.

Methods: This research used qualitative with case study method, and data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. The participants consist of visually impaired students and teachers, the school principal, and a representative from the West Java Provincial Education Office.

Findings: The research findings, reveal several essential aspects of access computers for visually impaired students, such as familiar with screen readers, the ability to remember and utilize shortcuts, proficient typing skills using all ten fingers, and the use of assistive tools. Digital-based learning involves using computers and smartphones due to the various supporting software applications. All participant have the computer skill use to type word, input data to excel, email and as well as search for materials on the internet and participants reported that smartphone was used to communicate, using conference applications, and searching for information online, and some participants used it to produce creative content.

Originality: The novelty is a collaborative learning model based on communication technology for visually impaired students. Communication technology enables this collaboration through digital applications and devices that support communication and interaction between students and teachers, and interaction between students.

Introduction: The evolution of radio journalism in Indonesia provides critical insights into its historical, technological, cultural, and political significance. As a medium, radio has been a cornerstone of public discourse and democratization, particularly during transformative periods such as the Reform Era. This study examines the evolution and contemporary challenges of radio journalism, with a specific focus on the operational realities of private radio stations in Indonesia.

Methods: This research adopts a mixed-methods approach, combining in-depth interviews with radio managers and surveys targeting radio station managers. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the factors influencing the sustainability, quality, and adaptability of radio journalism.

Findings: The findings indicate that increased press freedom has facilitated more diverse and independent journalistic practices. However, the sector faces significant challenges in adapting to the demands of a rapidly evolving media ecosystem. Digital disruption has created an urgent need for multi-platform strategies, yet many stations lack the technical expertise and resources required for full adaptation. Additionally, the scarcity of trained journalists and editorial teams limits the production of high-quality, independent journalism, undermining public trust in radio as a credible medium.

Originality: This study presents a groundbreaking exploration of the evolution of radio journalism in Indonesia, offering a comprehensive perspective that seamlessly intertwines its historical roots with the pressing challenges of the modern media era. By examining the sector’s regulatory and economic pressures, it sheds light on the structural and operational hurdles faced by radio journalism while uncovering innovative strategies for navigating the disruptive forces of digital transformation.

Hujan lebat di Kota Batam pada tanggal 30 November 2023 menyebabkan sebagian besar wilayah terendam banjir. Intensitas hujan pada hari tersebut mencapai level hujan lebat dengan Curah hujan sebesar 81 mm yang mengakibatkan kerugian signifikan, termasuk terendamnya puluhan rumah warga. Dalam mengkaji peristiwa ini, penelitian ini akan memahami faktor penyebab kejadian dengan mengamati data suhu permukaan laut, streamline, Southern Oscillation Index(SOI), Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), dan data observasi permukaan diperlukan untuk mengetahui faktor lokal dan global yang mempengaruhi kejadian tersebut. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa fenomena SOI yang bernilai negatif dan IOD yang bernilai positif memiliki dampak yang cukup signifikan terhadap hujan lebat di wilayah tersebut. Madden Julian Oscilation yang berada di Samudera Hindia bagian Timur juga berpotensi meningkatkan pembentukan awan konvektif yang berdampak pada peningkatan curah hujan di wilayah Indonesia bagian Barat hingga dapat menyebabkan banjir di wilayah Batam.

Pertanian merupakan salah satu bidang yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi untuk memudahkan pengelolaan lahan. Pertanian pintar atau smart farming adalah konsep pengelolaan pertanian yang menggunakan teknologi maju untuk melacak, memantau, mengotomatisasi, dan menganalisis pembudidayaan tanaman cabai rawit. Internet of Things (IoT) menjadi bagian penting dalam Smart Farming. Cabai rawit dinilai mempunyai ekonomi yang tinggi dan dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber pendapatan. Permintaan yang tinggi memberikan peluang yang baik bagi petani untuk membudidayakannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk membantu petani dalam memonitoring kelembaban tanah secara real-time tanpa harus berada dilokasi. Sensor YL-69 akan mendeteksi kelembaban tanah sehingga ketika terdeteksi tanah kering pompa secara otomatis akan melakukan penyiraman sesuai dengan umur tanaman cabai, kemudian sensor Ultrasonik mengukur ketinggian air pada tangki apakah air kosong atau air penuh, dengan menggunakan mikrokontroler ESP32, hasil monitoring ditampilkan langsung pada aplikasi Blynk. Dua Button pada Blynk berfungsi untuk melakukan penyiraman pupuk, agar petani dapat menghemat waktu dan tenaga.