Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan dan struktur modal terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017 sampai dengan 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan hubungan kausal. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Sumber data berasal dari data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor barang konsumsi yang telah dipublikasikan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor barang konsumsi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 13 (tiga belas) perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor industri barang konsumsi dengan tahun penelitian selama 5 (lima) tahun sehingga total sampel yang digunakan sebanyak  65 (enam puluh lima) sampel. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan alat analisis SPSS untuk mengolah data sekunder dari publikasi laporan keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ukuran perusahaan secara parsial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dan ukuran perusahaan secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor industri barang dan konsumsi yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2017 sampai dengan 2021.

Health development is carried out by making human resources healthy as early as possible, this is to improve the quality of life of children with optimal growth and development both physically (motor), mental, cognitive and social. The process of growth and development in children takes place very naturally, to realize children's motoric development according to their age, parents must have knowledge about child development and the role of parents in parenting to stimulate children to be confident in their basic motor development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the role of parents in stimulating gross motor development in children aged 3–24 months. This research method uses an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study were parents who had children aged 3–24 months as many as 53 respondents, the sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data analysis using chi square. The results showed that there were 55.6% of parents with good knowledge and normal children's gross motor development, then 75% of parents had a good role with normal children's gross motor development. The results of the bivariate analysis of knowledge showed no significant relationship (p= 0.777), while the role of parents had a significant relationship (p = 0.002). There is a need for education and outreach to increase parental knowledge and play an involved role in stimulating children's development to achieve optimal

Penelitian ini diadakan untuk mengetahui batasan kemampuan siswa dalam membaca teks berbahasa Inggris. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 8 audio 1 Mts Mualimin Univa Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Selain itu, wawancara digunakan untuk menguatkan data tentang pemahaman dan kesulitan membaca bahasa Inggris siswa. Akibatnya, ternyata kesulitan siswa adalah kurangnya kosa kata dan pengucapan yang masih canggung dan bersalah. Jadi, Kelas 8 Audio 1 Mts Mualimin Univa Medan masih kesulitan membaca teks bahasa Inggris. Dengan demikian kemampuan siswa kelas 8 Audio 1 Mts Mualimin Univa Medan masih kurang. Banyak kesulitan masih muncul saat membaca teks.

Labor and wages are like two sides of a coin which is always a problem. The regulation of wages is regulated in Law  Number  13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and confirmed through Government Regulation Number 78 of 2015 concerning Wages and Regulation of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration Number 15 of 2018 concerning Minimum Wages.  This study aims to answer the factors that cause the ineffective supervision carried out by the Technical Implementation Unit  (UPT) of Labor Inspection on the provision of minimum wages for workers, as well as the efforts that can be made by the Technical Implementation Unit  (UPT) of Labor Inspection in making effective supervision of the provision of minimum wages for workers through normative juridical research method  (doctrinal) is an approach that views law as a doctrine or a set of normative rules  (law in  the  book).  The factors causing the ineffectiveness of the supervision carried out by the Technical Implementation Unit  (UPT) of Labor Inspection on the provision of minimum wages for workers are due to limited personnel and the efforts that can be made by the UPT through:  (a) conducting a sudden inspection  (Sidak) to the  worker s  premises, and  (b) impose strict sanctions on employers World Health Organization provide workers wages that are not in accordance with the minimum wage as stipulated in the laws and regulations in the field of wages.  Tenaga kerja dan upah bagaikan dua sisi mata uang yang selalu menjadi permasalahan. Pengaturan tentang upah diatur dalam ketentuan terkait Ketenagakerjaan serta dipertegas melalui ketentuan mengenai Pengupahan dan Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi serta ketentuan mengenai Upah Minimum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab faktor yang menyebabkan belum efektifnya pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan terhadap pemberian upah minimum pekerja, serta upaya yang dapat dilakukan Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan dalam mengefektifkan pengawasan terhadap pemberian upah minimum pekerja melalui metode penelitian yuridis normatif (doktrinal) adalah suatu pendekatan yang memandang hukum sebagai doktrin atau seperangkat aturan yang bersifat normatif (law in book). Faktor penyebab belum efektifnya pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan terhadap pemberian upah minimum pekerja dikarenakan keterbatasan personil serta upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh UPT melalui:   (a) melakukan Inspeksi Mendadak (Sidak) ke tempat pekerja; dan (b) memberikan sanksi yang tegas kepada pengusaha yang memberikan upah pekerjanya tidak sesuai dengan upah minimum sebagaimana diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang pengupahan.              

Many factors cause the issue of fertilizer subsidies. One of them is about the implemented system has not been running optimally. The Farmer Card is an innovation to obtain subsidized fertilizers. The innovation has many obstacles, including the lack of awareness and knowledge of farmers’ human resources (HR) in understanding the innovations’ usefulness. The study’s objective was to determine the factors influencing the acceptance of the Farmer Card based on the Technology Readiness and Acceptance Model (TRAM). Primary data were gained from the farmers by taking a simple random sampling method using the Hair formula for as many as 115 farmers using Farmer Card in Kabupaten Sumenep. The data were analyzed using the quantitative descriptive method through the Partial Least Square (PLS) technique. The study’s objective was to determine the effect of optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, insecurity, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use on behavioral intention to use in technology readiness with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). The test results show that the variables of optimism (H1 and H2), discomfort (H5), perceived usefulness (H9), and perceived ease of use (H10) have a significant effect on behavioral intention to use Farmer Card. Testing the effect of innovativeness (H3 and H4), discomfort (H6), and insecurity (H7 and H8) showed a p-value of 0.091; 0.259; 0.127; 0.853; 0.385 (> 0.05) means that it has no significance. For the Farmer Card program to be successful, it is recommended to enhance cooperation further and shared views among the farmers and stakeholders.

<p>Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum maksimalnya layanan arsip dinamis inaktif yang ada di unit kearsipan Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah VI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui alur pelayanan arsip inaktif sebelum adanya SOP dan untuk mengetahui hasil penerapan SOP pelayanan arsip inaktif. Permasalahan ini dapat diatasi melalui metode Research &amp; Development (R&amp;D) dengan cara meneliti sampai menemukan suatu model, pola atau sistem penanganan terpadu yang efektif dan dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Dalam hal ini suatu model yang dirancang penulis yaitu SOP Pelayanan Arsip Inaktif untuk mengatasi serta memperbaiki alur pelayanan arsip inaktif yang sebelumnya kurang efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan proses layanan arsip inaktif dari segi waktu, kemudahan dan kontroling arsip inaktif tersebut.</p><p><em>The background of this research is the inactive dynamic archive service that exists in the Archive Unit of the Region VI Higher Education Service Institution in Central Java Province. The purpose of this study was to find out the flow of inactive archive services before the existence of the SOP and to find out the results of implementing the SOP for inactive archive services. This problem can be overcome through the Research &amp; Development (R&amp;D) method by conducting research to find a model, pattern or integrated handling system that is effective and can be used to solve the problem. In this case, a model designed by the author, namely the Inactive Archive Service SOP to overcome and improve the inactive archive service flow which was previously ineffective. The results showed that there was an increase in the inactive archive service process in terms of time, convenience and control of the inactive archives.</em></p>

This study aims to improve the expressive language skills of TK B children of Sholeh Muslimat NU Tuban aged 5-6 years through the storytelling method using cartoon puppet media. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) which is carried out in three cycles and each cycle has 2 meetings in each cycle. The subjects of this study were 12 children in the group As Salam Kindergarten B Children of Sholeh Muslimat NU Tuban. The object of the research is the expressive language ability of children through the storytelling method using the puppet media. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The technical analysis of the data used is descriptive quantitative and descriptive qualitative. The indicator of success in this study is if the average expressive language ability of children through the storytelling method using the puppet media has reached the very well developed criteria (BSB) which is 75%. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in children's expressive language skills through storytelling media with cartoon puppets at Soleh Muslimat NU Tuban Children's Kindergarten. This is evidenced by the increase in the average expressive language ability of children in the pre-action by 35.4167%, increasing to 41.666% in the first cycle of action, then increasing again to 56.25% in the second cycle of action and reaching 78.75% on the action of cycle III.

Deviant behavior among adolescents has always been a concern in itself. Therefore parents must rise to carry out their obligations to children, in the form of supervision, attention, and good education, so that later they become generations that can benefit other Muslims. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Integral Al-Ukhuwah banjang uses a contact book as a means to shape the morals of its students. The contact book has programs that must be filled out by the homeroom teacher for activities at school and programs that must be filled out by parents for activities at home. This study aims to find out how the implementation of the contact book program affects student morals at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Integral Al-Ukhuwah, Amuntai Regency, South Kalimantan Province. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The techniques used to collect data are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the contact book is made within a framework of intention to build effective communication between parents and schools to shape student morals, there is an influence from the application of the contact book on student morals, including discipline in worship, social, and self-reliance.

In actual diesel engine work cycle is part of the heat input that occurs at constant volume and partly at constant pressure. Therefore, in the calculation of the design of the modern diesel motor cycle, a limited pressure air cycle (combined cycle) is used. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of the diesel engine in the PLTD Tenau-Kupang and to find out the deviations or losses that occur in the diesel motor work cycle. From the results of the research in the form of an analysis of calculations at 600 rpm engine speed, it can be concluded that the basic factors of the performance of an engine include the average effective pressure (MEP), piston speed, ratio of stroke length and cylinder diameter, number of cylinders, and calculations for power. The resulting motor is close to the actual motor power.

The Wakhan Corridor is surrounded by the concerned region of Mekandar. The access strip is located at the intersection of four countries, the mainland of Afghanistan, Tajikistan, China and  Pakistan. The Wakhan Corridor has  been  the mainly vital intersection point of the Silk Road since its inception. This corridor has long been used by Europeans and Chinese as a trade path to reach the Indian plains and sea lines of communication in the Indian Ocean via the coasts of the Arabian Sea. At the joint of China, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Tajikistan lies a small extend of land in Afghanistan's Badakhshan province known as the Wakhan Corridor. Being a passage of the old Silk Road, this corridor is of great historical value. It still has a lot of room for increase in terms of tourism and regional connectivity. Wakhan region is considered relatively peaceful as there is no law-and-order problem.  Construction of  the  road  through  Wakhan  will improve regional trade and business, especially for Pakistan, Central Asia and Afghanistan. It could provide the fastest trade route for China to access Afghanistan and Pakistan for access to Central Asia. In this context, the research explores the possibilities of revitalizing the Wakhan Corridor through the construction of road infrastructure. This paper highlights the economical importance of the Wakhan Corridor in the light of the emerging regional scenario. Both ISIS and the Pakistani Taliban are essential to disrupt the corridor and create security challenges for development. To benefit from future trade improvements along the Wakhan Corridor, the three countries (Pakistan, China and Tajikistan) should focus on the security and political situation.