Decreased cognitive abilities and physical and motor activities are often experienced by the elderly. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of a multidimensional intervention program, which includes healthy lifestyle patterns, cognitive ergonomics training, and mental health education in improving older adults' physical and mental well-being at Nursing Home X. The research method used was a survey involving older adults as respondents. The research results showed a significant positive impact on the well-being of the elderly, namely an 80% increase in sleep quality, a reduction in stress and depression levels by 30% and 20%, respectively, an increase in cognitive abilities by 65%, and an increase in social relationships by 70%. Overall, these programs effectively improve seniors' physical and mental well-being at Nursing Home X, providing a solid foundation for improving healthcare services for seniors in the future.ABSTRAKPenurunan kemampuan kognitif, fisik dan aktivitas motorik seringkali dialami oleh lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi efektivitas program intervensi multidimensi yang mencakup pola hidup sehat, pelatihan ergonomi kognitif, dan penyuluhan kesehatan mental dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan fisik dan mental lansia di Panti Werdha X. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dengan melibatkan lansia sebagai responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dampak positif yang signifikan bagi kesejahteraan lansia yaitu terjadi peningkatan 80% kualitas tidur, penurunan tingkat stress dan depresi masing-masing sebesar 30% dan 20%, peningkatan kemampuan koginitif sebesar 65%, dan peningkatan hubungan sosial sebesar 70%. Secara keseluruhan, program-program ini efektif dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan fisik dan mental lansia di Panti Werdha X, memberikan dasar yang kuat bagi peningkatan layanan perawatan kesehatan bagi lansia di masa mendatang.

Risk management policies play an important role in influencing a company's investment and financial decisions. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of implementing risk management policies on investment and company financial decisions. Literature study analysis of financial data and related data from several companies that implement risk management policies is used as a research method. The research results show that effective risk management practices can improve a company's investment decisions by reducing uncertainty and increasing investor confidence. Apart from that, good risk management policies also have a positive impact on company financial decisions, such as more efficient cash management, better cost management, and improved overall financial performance. These findings provide an important contribution for practitioners and researchers to understand the importance of implementing risk management policies in the context of corporate investment and financial decisions. The practical significance of this research is the need for companies to pay attention.

Penelitian ini mengkaji evaluasi anggaran dan realisasi keuangan PT Virama Karya (Persero) dari tahun 2019 hingga 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menganalisis data keuangan dari laporan tahunan perusahaan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa PT Virama Karya berhasil melebihi target anggaran setiap tahun, meskipun menghadapi penurunan persentase realisasi dari 163,565% pada 2019 menjadi sekitar 137,5% pada 2020 dan 2021, terpengaruh oleh pandemi COVID-19. Faktor eksternal seperti pembatasan sosial dan gangguan rantai pasokan mempengaruhi realisasi anggaran, namun perusahaan berhasil mengatasi dengan diversifikasi proyek, optimalisasi biaya, dan peningkatan produktivitas. Kesimpulannya, strategi efektif dan manajemen yang adaptif memungkinkan PT Virama Karya untuk mempertahankan kinerja keuangan yang kuat di tengah tantangan eksternal yang signifikan.

National resilience is one of the concepts of Indonesian statehood. The resilience of a nation is basically needed to guarantee and strengthen the capability of the nation concerned both in order to maintain its unity, face future threats and seek resources to meet life's needs. The research objective is to determine the urgency and challenges of national resilience and national defense for the Indonesian nation. Research results will be obtained using the Literature review research method, namely a method of collecting library data and information by exploring knowledge or knowledge from sources such as books, journals, written works, lecture notes and several other sources that are related to the research object. The research results show that resilience comes from the word "hold" which means steadfast, strong, able to control oneself, persistent, and never giving up. Resilience means being able, resistant and strong to face all forms of existing challenges and threats in order to ensure survival. Furthermore, according to Law no. 3 of 2002 concerning National Defense, citizens can physically participate in defending the country by becoming members of the Indonesian National Army and Basic Military Training. If the country's economic and financial conditions permit, the possibility of military service can also be considered. Defending the Country Non-Physically, namely: Participating in citizenship education through both formal and non-formal channels. Implementing a democratic life by respecting differences of opinion and not imposing one's will in solving common problems. Sincere devotion to the surrounding environment by planting, maintaining and preserving. Real work for humanity to advance the nation and state. Play an active role in overcoming threats, especially non-military threats, for example volunteering for flood disasters. Participating in spiritual mental activities among the community in order to ward off foreign cultural influences that are not in accordance with the norms of Indonesian life. Pay taxes and levies which function as a source of state financing to carry out development.

German language learning in High School (SMA) holds significant importance in the current era of globalization. The complexity of German grammar, including gendered nouns and article usage, demands innovative approaches in the learning process. This research explores innovative learning methods, focusing on the implementation of Game Based Learning (GBL) and the teaching of Nomen materials, to enhance the effectiveness of German language learning in SMA. The primary goal is to increase student participation and equip them with strong communication skills in German. Research findings indicate that integrating innovative learning methods, such as GBL, can serve as effective tools in achieving improved German language learning outcomes in SMA.

Hijaiyah letters are the alphabet used in Arabic and the Koran. Automatic recognition of hijaiyah letters has many benefits, especially in the fields of education and learning Arabic and the Koran. This research aims to classify hijaiyah letter recognition using image processing techniques and the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. We collected a dataset of images of 5 hijaiyah letters with a total of 400 images obtained from Google and also Iqro'.  The train:test ratio is 8:2. Experimental results show that the proposed approach can achieve high accuracy in recognizing hijaiyah letters with an accuracy rate of 99.16%.

This research aims to identify lichens as bioindicators of air pollution in the area of ??the Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Campus, Bandung. Research was carried out to evaluate the amount and types of lichen present and to assess the air quality in the campus environment. In this research, observations were made of several types of lichens growing in various locations on campus. Observation results showed the presence of several types of lichens such as Dirinaria sp., Cryptothecia striata, Dirinaria picta, and Diploicia canescens. The number of colonies and morphological characteristics of each lichen type were identified to interpret the level of air pollution at each location. Observation results show that the campus has a variety of lichen types, each of which shows tolerance to different environmental conditions. Among the types found, Dirinaria sp. and Cryptothecia striata were found in relatively large numbers of colonies, while Dirinaria picta showed good adaptability even though it was found in small numbers, and Diploicia canescens indicated fairly polluted air conditions. Thus, this research concludes that lichens can be used effectively as bioindicators to monitor air quality around campus, with the number and diversity of lichen types providing an overview of overall environmental conditions.
 
 

The aim of this research is to analyze and evaluate the work ethics and performance of tellers at Bank XXX, Tanjung Pinang Branch, and their impact on customer satisfaction and loyalty. The research method used is descriptive research with data collection through questionnaires and interviews. The research population includes all tellers and customers of Bank XXX, with a sample of 11 people selected using purposive sampling technique. The results show that the work ethics and performance of Bank XXX tellers are highly rated by customers, with the majority of respondents giving positive evaluations of teller services. Cooperation between tellers and Customer Service is also considered important in providing integrated and comprehensive services to customers. This research provides valuable insights for banking companies in improving services and maintaining customer loyalty.

In the digital era, universities play an important role in developing policies and technology to ensure students' academic integrity. This research aims to explore and analyze holistically the contribution and effectiveness of universities in maintaining academic integrity in the digital era. The research method used is a literature review with a semi-systematic review approach, which is then expanded with bibliometric analysis using the VOSViewer tool. Of the 115 papers identified in the bibliometric analysis with the keyword “college plagiarism”, it was found that the term “plagiarism” was often associated with “student”, “college”, “academic”, and “plagiarism”. Key relevant terms include “training”, “locus of control”, “rabin-karp”, “text mining”, “hash”, “levenshtein distance algorithm”, “similarity”, and “publication”. Universities should conduct training and strengthen students' locus of control to instill integrity values. The concept of “similarity” in plagiarism detection helps maintain the originality of academic work, while “rabin-karp” and “text mining” technologies are used to recognize plagiarized text and find suspicious patterns. The “hash” concept and “Levenshtein distance algorithm” are important in maintaining academic integrity, and “publication” ensures research meets academic integrity standards. Universities leaders are responsible for preventing plagiarism by implementing code of ethics and promoting awareness and understanding within the entire academic community.

Penerapan kecerdasan buatan (AI) dalam pelayanan dan pengawasan pajak di Indonesia menimbulkan perhatian karena potensinya dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pada digitalisasi sistem perpajakan. Saat ini banyak persoalan yang ditemukan dalam digitalisasi pelayanan dan pengawasan pajak di Indonesia, yang meliputi kesulitan dalam mendeteksi kecurangan, manipulasi data, pelayanan yang kurang responsif, dan laporan-laporan keuangan palsu, padahal seharusya hal tersebut tidak terjadi. Maka dari itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi potensi AI dalam mengatasi tantangan perpajakan tersebut dan meningkatkan kinerja sistem perpajakan agar lebih efektif, efisien, dan akuntabel dengan ditinjau dari peraturan-peraturan terkait yang sudah ada dan juga meneliti kebermanfaatan penggunaan AI dalam memenuhi kebutuhan digitalisasi perpajakan kedepannya. Metode penelitian meliputi analisis literatur dan studi kasus terkait implementasi AI dalam konteks perpajakan di negara lain. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa AI memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pelayanan pajak, mendeteksi kecurangan dengan lebih akurat, dan meningkatkan transparansi atau akuntabilitas dalam pengawasan pajak, serta memenuhi kebutuhan zaman walaupun masih ada tantangan yang harus diatasi bersama.