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Aditya Angger Wibowo

International Journal of Management 2026 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to investigate the influence of academic qualifications, managerial capabilities, and Perceived Organizational Support (POS) on emotional exhaustion and its implications for employee productivity at Sunan Kudus Islamic Hospital. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected via a questionnaire from 138 respondents. Instrument evaluation procedures were conducted through validity and reliability tests, while hypothesis testing was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings reveal that academic qualifications and POS have a significant negative effect on emotional exhaustion, indicating that increased intellectual competence and strong organizational support are effective in reducing staff emotional exhaustion. Conversely, managerial capabilities were found to have no significant influence on emotional exhaustion. In the context of performance, the analysis results show that academic qualifications, managerial capabilities, and POS have a partial, positive, and significant effect on work productivity. Practically, this study suggests that hospital management prioritize human capital development and the strengthening of a supportive organizational climate to mitigate emotional exhaustion while accelerating operational efficiency in a sustainable manner.

Ira Enda Ariani; Intan Silviana Mustikawati; Tjipto Rini; Varinder Singh Rana

International Journal of Management 2026 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Employee affective commitment is a critical factor for workforce retention and service quality in healthcare organizations, particularly among nurses who represent the largest professional group in hospitals. Kemayoran X Hospital has experienced persistently high nurse turnover rates, indicating potential deficiencies in affective commitment. This study aimed to examine the influence of perceived organizational support and organizational justice on nurses’ affective commitment, with work engagement serving as an intervening variable. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 125 staff nurses at Kemayoran X Hospital selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using structured self-administered questionnaires distributed via Google Forms and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results demonstrated that perceived organizational support, organizational justice, and work engagement simultaneously exerted a significant effect on affective commitment. Furthermore, perceived organizational support and organizational justice showed significant positive effects on work engagement, which in turn significantly influenced affective commitment. Mediation analysis confirmed that work engagement partially mediated the relationships between perceived organizational support and affective commitment, as well as between organizational justice and affective commitment. These findings indicate that nurses who perceive fair treatment and strong organizational support are more likely to be engaged in their work and emotionally committed to their organization. In conclusion, strengthening organizational support systems, ensuring fairness in decision-making processes, and fostering work engagement are essential managerial strategies to enhance nurses’ affective commitment and reduce turnover in hospital settings.

I Made Ari Anja Saputra; Made Ika Prastyadewi; I Nyoman Resa Adhika; I Putu Yoga Purnama Yasa; Ni Putu Intan Purnamasari +2 more

Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Employee work engagement is the extent to which employees are able and willing to commit to an organization, and the results of such commitment can be observed in their performance and tenure. This study aims to examine the effect of transformational leadership style and job satisfaction on work engagement through perceived organizational support at PT. Viva Vegas Ventury Denpasar. The study was conducted at PT. Viva Vegas Ventury Denpasar with a total sample of 45 employees. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The analytical method employed was a variance-based structural equation modeling, commonly known as Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results of the analysis show that transformational leadership style, job satisfaction, and perceived organizational support have a positive and significant effect on work engagement. Transformational leadership style and job satisfaction also have a positive and significant effect on perceived organizational support. Moreover, perceived organizational support mediates the influence of transformational leadership style and job satisfaction on work engagement.

Shafai Dewa Mirza; Herry Subagyo

Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Employee performance is a key factor in supporting organizational success, particularly in public service companies like Perumda Air Minum Tirta Moedal Semarang City. Various factors can influence performance, including perceived organizational support, work motivation, and individual competence. This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived organizational support, work motivation, and competence on employee performance. This study used a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to employees of Perumda Air Minum Tirta Moedal Semarang City. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression to determine the effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of this study are expected to demonstrate that perceived organizational support, work motivation, and competence have a significant and positive influence on employee performance. These findings are expected to provide a basis for management in formulating human resource development policies to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of company services. This research also provides theoretical contributions to the field of human resource management and practical implications for employee performance management in regional companies.

Helta Magrita Kalalo; Ludi Wishnu Wardhana; Sutomo Sutomo

International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Optimal performance of teacher performance appraisers (PKG) is a significant challenge in improving the quality of education in Malalayang District, Manado. The main problem that arises is the low perception of organizational justice and institutional support that influence the performance of these employees. This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational justice and perceived support on the performance of PKG employees through the mediation of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). The method used is quantitative with an associative design, involving 92 employees as a sample taken proportionally from a population of 119 PKG employees. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) techniques. The results showed that organizational justice and perceived support significantly influence OCB and performance, and OCB proved to be a mediator that strengthens the relationship. These findings indicate that improving organizational citizenship behavior can be an effective strategy in improving employee performance that impacts the quality of teacher assessment. The practical implications of this study suggest the need to strengthen fair organizational policies and provide optimal support to create a conducive work environment that supports the performance of PKG employees.

Satria Efandi; Riva Nadia Putri

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived organizational support and work engagement on the contextual performance of entrepreneurs in Padang City. Contextual performance is an important aspect of the work environment, reflecting the voluntary behavior of employees or entrepreneurs in helping, collaborating, and supporting organizational or business goals beyond their core duties. In the context of entrepreneurship, contextual performance can influence business continuity and development, as highly committed entrepreneurs tend to demonstrate greater initiative, loyalty, and involvement in business processes. Perceived organizational support, the extent to which individuals feel valued and supported by the organizational environment or business community, is a determining factor in shaping these positive behaviors. Meanwhile, work engagement reflects the level of enthusiasm and dedication of individuals in carrying out their business roles. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional method, and data were collected through a survey of 1,146 entrepreneurs in Padang City, West Sumatra Province. The analysis showed that both perceived organizational support and work engagement significantly influenced the contextual performance of entrepreneurs. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.67 indicates that 67% of the variation in contextual performance can be explained by these two variables (p < 0.01). This finding underscores the importance of creating a supportive environment and encouraging high work engagement in the entrepreneurial context. Therefore, business owners, policymakers, and business community managers need to consider these two factors when designing comprehensive business performance improvement strategies to support regional economic growth.

Erlian Saputra; Tantri Yanuar R. Syah

Maeswara : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

High employee turnover intention can be a big problem for several company. Recruiting replacements for employees who want to resign can be costly. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of Servant Leadership on Perceived Organizational Support, Job Embeddedness, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention, the effect of Perceived Organizational Support, Job Embeddedness, Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention with the moderating role of Perceived Supervisor Support. This research was conducted using purposive sampling method involving 225 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with SmartPLS 4. The findings in this study are in the moderating effect of Perceived Supervisor Support strengthening the relationship of Job Embeddedness on Turnover Intention. Meanwhile, the other moderating variables have no effect on Turnover Intention. Managerial implications contained in this study for workers in companies and researchers by applying Servant Leadership in companies, increasing Perceived Organizational Support, increasing Job Embeddedness, increasing Job Satisfaction in order to reduce the level of Turnover Intention.

Devy Winata; Rina Anindita; Sandra Dewi

International Journal of Management and Strategic Business Leadership 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Nurses who have the willingness to do work beyond their obligations due to nurses high commitment to the hospital are an advantage for hospitals to improve performance effectiveness and efficiency, but factors that can create such behavior such as hospital support for nurses, nurse career development and teamwork atmosphere are less considered, making nurses unable to realize citizenship behavior towards the hospital. This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived organizational support, career development, and teamwork on organizational citizenship behavior with organizational commitment as an intervening variable in nurses at Duta Indah Hospital. This research method is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were nurses at Duta Indah Hospital totaling 95 respondents. Data collection with questionnaires and analysis techniques with SEM-PLS. The results showed that organizational commitment is able to mediate the effect of perceived organizational support, career development and teamwork on organizational citizenship behavior, perceived organizational support has no significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, career development has no significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, teamwork has a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, perceived organizational support has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, career development has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, teamwork has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, and organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Organizational commitment is able to mediate the effect of perceived organizational support, career development and teamwork on organizational citizenship behavior.

Putri Sari Sumarty Meliala; Rina Anindita; Rokiah Kusumapradja

International Journal of Management and Strategic Business Leadership 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Background: Deviant work behavior in the health service sector can reduce the performance of officers and hospital performance. The problem at Bhayangkara Hospital Class IV Mamuju is that there are symptoms of deviant work behavior based on the results of a preliminary survey. Research purposes: The purpose of this research is to provide solutions to efforts to reduce deviant behavior in the workplace by identifying factors such as perceived organizational support, perceived organizational justice, and emotional labor. Research methods: The study used a quantitative causality design that analyzed the causal influence along with descriptive analysis using the three-box method. Respondents consisted of 134 hospital staff. The sampling method used saturated samples or census methods. The data analysis method used partial least square equation modeling. Research result: The results of the study indicate that perceived organizational support has a negative effect on deviant workplace behavior. Perceived organizational justice does not affect deviant workplace behavior. Emotional labor has a positive effect on deviant workplace behavior. Perceived organizational support does not affect emotional labor. Perceived organizational justice has a negative effect on emotional labor. Emotional labor has the greatest effect on changes in deviant workplace behavior compared to perceived organizational support and perceived organizational justice. Conclusion: Providing fair compensation according to the performance of each officer, openness from superiors to their subordinates in explaining work procedures, and managing emotions originating from within the officer will reduce deviant behavior in the workplace.

Anjesaya Melias Banta Sebayang; Endang Iryanti

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study investigates the influence of employee discipline and perceived organizational support (POS) on organizational commitment among civil registry employees in Surabaya. Data were gathered from 50 public servants through structured questionnaires, utilizing the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. The findings reveal that both employee discipline and POS positively and significantly impact organizational commitment. These results emphasize the vital roles of organizational support and workplace discipline in nurturing employee loyalty and responsibility.

Nahdiah Nahdiah; Zulvia Khalid

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of perceived organizational support and work-life balance on employee engagement with mediation of job satisfaction at PT Kurnia Ciptamoda Gemilang Kebayoran Lama South Jakarta. The sample in this study were 65 employees support unit of PT Kurnia Ciptamoda Gemilang. Data was collected through a questionnaire using google form. The sampling technique used in this study is the saturated sampling method (total sampling). Data analysis in this study used structural equation modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS version 4.1. Hypothesis testing with the PLS approach, carried out in two stages, namely testing the outer model and inner model. The results of this study indicate that Perceived Organizational Support has a significant effect on Employee Engagement while the Work-Life Balance and Job Satisfaction variables have an insignificant effect on Employee Engagement.

Syiffa Chaerunisa; Zulvia Khalid

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to examine The Role of Work Motivation Mediation in the Influence of Perceived Organizational Support and Employee Engagement on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour in employees of the Pusat Jasa Kearsipan, Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia. The employee population at the Pusat Jasa Kearsipan, Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia is 55 people. The sample used in this study is using a saturated sample. Data was collected through a questionnaire with a likert scale processed using Microsoft Excel 2013 software and Smart PLS 4.1 version. The research method used is SEM PLS. The results of this study show that the variable perceived organizational support has a not significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior, employee engagement has a not significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior and work motivation has a significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. The results of the study also showed that there was a significant influence of perceived organizational support on work motivation, and a significant effect of employee engagement on work motivation. This study also results that work motivation is stated to be able to mediate perceived organizational support for organizational citizenship behaviour, and work motivation is also able to mediate employee engagement towards organizational citizenship behaviour at the Pusat Jasa Kearsipan, Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia.

Ignasius Kaledi Lelak

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of job characteristics and competencies on employee performance and the role of perceived organizational support as a moderating variable (Study on Waibakul Christian High School Teachers, Central Sumba). The independent variables in this study consisted of job characteristics variables (X1) and job competency variables (X2). The dependent variable was employee performance (Y), and perceived organizational support as a moderating variable (M). This type of research is quantitative research, using descriptive analysis and path analysis.    

Muzakki Muzakki; Asep Heryyanto

Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business 2022 Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

The purpose of this study is to investigate both the influences of perceived organizational support and work-family conflict on job satisfaction. In addition, this research aims to investigate the impact of the mediation of work-family disputes in the connection between perceived organizational support and job satisfaction. We utilize a quantitative approach to acquire data from the subject of the study. For the sampling strategy, we employ random sampling with questionnaire distribution as the data collection tool. The data analysis method was called Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). In addition, the findings of this research indicate that a favorable and significant influence on work satisfaction may be attributed to a perceived high level of organizational support. The perception of organizational support is another factor that contributes negatively to work-family conflict. Meanwhile, the tension between work and family life has a positive and noticeable impact on job satisfaction. The latest finding is that work and family conflict might be a negative mediator in the association between perceived organizational support and job satisfaction.

Prasetya, Adhitya Yoga

Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan 2019 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Totalwin

E-commerce has been giving a lot of benefits to small andmedium enterprises (SMEs), but there are only a few SMEs whichhave adopted it. Therefore, it is necessary to find out what are thefactors that support SMEs to adopt E-commerce. So far, researcheson E-commerce have been done on foreign-large-scale businesses,while researches on SMEs especially about the adoption of E-commerce have been a few. That is why this research will discussthe adoption of E-commerce on Indonesian SMEs and will includethe factors that support E-commerce adoption. The problems in thisresearch are elaborated into research questions, i.e. do, topmanagement support, organizational readiness, external pressure,and perceived benefits have significant positive effect to E-commerce adoption? And does the adoption have significantpositive effect to company’s performance? The purpose of thisresearch is to analyze factors that support E-commerce adoption onIndonesian SMEs and to analyze whether the adoption improves theperformance of the SMEs. This technique is chosen because it is thesecond generation of multivariate analyzing technique that enablesresearchers to test the relation between complex variables to get anoverall view of the whole model. Besides, SEM can also test a seriesof a complicated relation simultaneously. The results of thisresearch explain that top management support, organizationalreadiness, external pressure, and perceived benefits haveSignificant positive effect to E-commerce adoption, and theadoption have significant positive effect to company’s performance.