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Yunita Sari Rioni; Wan Fachruddin; Yurika Aulia

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Ekonomi 2024 Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

In facing this situation, the important role of MSMEs in supporting Indonesia's economic growth remains relevant. Even though they have great potential to contribute to the country's economy, there are still many MSMEs that have not registered as tax collectors, so tax revenues in Indonesia have not reached their maximum potential. Apart from that, the phenomenon of tax non-compliance from MSMEs may increase with the existence of regulations governing increases in VAT rates. This research aims to examine the extent to which MSMEs will comply with tax obligations after the VAT rate increase, using qualitative methods with a content analysis approach. The data used in this research includes information about MSMEs obtained from the website of the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises, as well as data regarding the level of tax compliance of MSMEs obtained from the website of the Directorate General of Taxes.

Yunita Sari Rioni; Wan Fachruddin; Yurika Aulia

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Taxes function as a source of income for the state which is used to support development and finance various state needs. So far, taxpayer compliance has been the main focus of the Directorate General of Taxes. In an effort to increase the level of taxpayer compliance, the Directorate General of Taxes continues to innovate in providing services to taxpayers by developing an electronic system for the tax registration, payment and reporting process. Through this electronic system, the Directorate General of Taxes provides various conveniences, starting from the taxpayer registration process to tax reporting.

Yunica Marsha Sagina; Munawaroh Munawaroh

Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen 2024 Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Univ

This study aims to analyze public perceptions of the quality of motor vehicle tax payment services at SAMSAT Serang Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, where data is collected through a questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale. The research method used is descriptive statistical test, linear regression test and correlative test. distributed to taxpayers who have used services at SAMSAT. The results showed that public perceptions of service quality at Samsat Serang Regency were in the good enough category. This study recommends improving service quality through officer training, simplifying administrative procedures, and optimizing physical facilities at service locations. With these improvements, it is expected that taxpayer satisfaction and compliance in Serang Regency can increase sustainably.

Adella Maharani; Munawaroh Munawaroh

Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen 2024 Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Univ

Tax is a source of regional income which has an important role in the development of infrastructure and public services. However, the effectiveness of tax compliance is often influenced by various factors, including public perception of services in the motor vehicle tax payment process, which is often considered complicated and confusing. This article aims to provide an overview of taxpayers' perceptions of motor vehicle tax services at the Serang Regency Samsat. This research used a quantitative approach involving 68 respondents who were taxpayers in the Serang Regency Samsat. The methods applied in this research include descriptive statistical analysis, correlation tests, and linear regression.

Ety Isworo

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The government plans to increase the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate by 1%, from 11% to 12% in 2025. This policy has certainly triggered various reactions in society, from support to concern, especially regarding its impact on the prices of basic necessities and people's purchasing power. Value Added Tax (VAT) is a tax levied on the consumption of goods and services within the Customs Area, imposed at each stage of production and distribution. VAT collected by the central government applies to the purchase and sale of certain goods and services, such as motor vehicles, houses, and internet services, which will be subject to the 12% VAT rate. The Minister of Finance emphasized that the increase in VAT rates does not apply to people's basic needs.  Basic necessities, as well as critical services like healthcare and public education, will remain exempt from VAT or will be subject to lower rates. Secretary of the Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs, Susiwijono Moegiarso, said that the technical details of implementing 12 percent VAT will be contained in the Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) which is currently being drafted by the Ministry of Finance (Kemenkeu). Will this policy become an obstacle to national economic growth, especially in the public purchasing power sector? What are the impacts on purchasing power, the business world and economic recovery? What are the government's steps to reduce the negative impacts of this policy

Natasya Arifa Salsabila; Nera Marinda Machdar

Jurnal Ekonomi Keuangan Syariah dan Akuntansi Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Taxes play an important role in the economy as a source of state revenue that is used to fund various development programs. However, the practice of tax avoidance is often a challenge that is detrimental to the potential of state revenue and is the main issue in tax management. Researchers compiled this scientific article with the aim of exploring the link between transfer pricing and financial difficulties in influencing tax avoidance practices. The method used is literature study by analyzing various journals, books and relevant research reports through online platforms such as Google Scholar and Publish or Perish. The data was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach to identify patterns and understand the implications of the relationship between the variables studied. The results of the research findings suggest that the relationship between transfer prices and financial hardship to tax avoidance is inconsistent with mixed results. Some analyses showed a significant association, while others found no strong association. These findings indicate that the influence is situational and dependent on the characteristics of the company, thus expanding the understanding of the factors that affect tax avoidance and serving as a basis for further research.

Novita Yuriska Br Sitorus; Della Anggely Br Damanik; Elly Nielwaty

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

In Indonesia, many people own motorized vehicles but the tax distribution is still low. This shows that people are not obedient in making taxpayer payments. This research was conducted to find out and analyze how the compliance of taxpayers in Rumbai Subdistrict in increasing motor vehicle tax revenue. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. However, there are still challenges in terms of socialization and public awareness of motor vehicle tax payments. Therefore, further efforts are needed in improving technological infrastructure and educational campaigns so that taxpayers can be more optimal in supporting effective and efficient public services. Because the higher the level of taxpayer compliance, the higher the local revenue will be obtained.

Eka Putri Julianti Wibowo; Nera Marinda Machdar

Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi (JUMIA) 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study is intended to find out and provide tangible evidence of the influence of Capital Intensity and Debt Level on Tax Aggressiveness in Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This observation uses Tax Aggressiveness as the dependent variable and Capital Intensity and Debt Level as independent variables. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The sample in this observation uses a purposive sampling method using financial report data for 5 years, and journals that have been researched by the researchers. The type of data for this research is secondary data obtained from the analysis of financial report data, international journals, national journals, astikels, and books. This hypothesis was tested using descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests, multiple regression tests and hypothesis tests, namely the r analysis test and the t test. The results of this study show that Capital Intensity and Debt Level have a significant positive impact on Tax Aggressiveness.

Khalisa Fahira; Nera Marinda Machdar

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to examine the existing literature on the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), company size, and tax avoidance. CSR encompasses ethical business practices adopted by companies, including their compliance with tax regulations. In contrast, larger companies often have more resources and broader networks, which enable them to implement more effective tax avoidance strategies. The research methodology involves a comprehensive literature review, which includes the development of a theoretical framework, identifying relevant variables, and analyzing findings from previous studies. The main objective is to investigate how CSR and company size influence tax avoidance. The results show significant differences in the interaction between CSR, company size, and tax avoidance, highlighting inconsistencies in previous research findings. Thus, this study provides a deeper understanding of the current dynamics surrounding these issues.  

Juwainah Ria; Nera Marinda Mahdar

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to examine the influence of profitability, leverage, and corporate governance on tax planning. The independent variables used in this study are profitability, leverage, and inventory intensity. Meanwhile, the independent variable in this study is tax planning. The tax pre-planning in this study was measured by the Cashl Effectivel Tax Ratel (CETRl). The population in this study is lmanufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2021-2023 period. The determination of the sample in this study used the purposive sampling method. The results of the study show that profitability, leverage, and inventory intensity have a significant effect on tax planning.

Natasya Arifa Salsabila; Nera Marinda Machdar

Jurnal Ekonomi Keuangan Syariah dan Akuntansi Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Taxes play an important role in the economy as a source of state revenue that is used to fund various development programs. However, the practice of tax avoidance is often a challenge that is detrimental to the potential of state revenue and is the main issue in tax management. Researchers compiled this scientific article with the aim of exploring the link between transfer pricing and financial difficulties in influencing tax avoidance practices. The method used is literature study by analyzing various journals, books and relevant research reports through online platforms such as Google Scholar and Publish or Perish. The data was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach to identify patterns and understand the implications of the relationship between the variables studied. The results of the research findings suggest that the relationship between transfer prices and financial hardship to tax avoidance is inconsistent with mixed results. Some analyses showed a significant association, while others found no strong association. These findings indicate that the influence is situational and dependent on the characteristics of the company, thus expanding the understanding of the factors that affect tax avoidance and serving as a basis for further research.

Iffan Al-Faris; Dicko Syah Purnama Putra; Mashudi Mashudi

Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

This research examines the perceptions of MSME actors regarding the implementation of MSME tax policies in Indonesia, The aim of the research is to explore in depth the perceptions of MSME actors towards tax policy and identify the factors that influence it. The research method used is qualitative phenomenology, with data collection through in-depth interviews with MSME actors. The research results show a diversity of perceptions, ranging from positive views which see policies as supporting business formalization and opening access to financing facilities, to negative views which see them as an additional burden, especially for businesses with thin margins. Factors that influence perceptions include the level of tax knowledge, business experience, characteristics of the business sector, access to information, and the ability to utilize technology. The research conclusions emphasize the need for a more nuanced and adaptive approach in the formulation and implementation of MSME tax policy. The government needs to consider the diverse characteristics and needs of the MSME sector, increase tax education and outreach, and improve the accessibility of tax information and services. Continuous dialogue between policy makers and MSME actors is needed to develop an effective tax system in increasing state revenues and supporting the growth of the MSME sector.

Jehadun, Maximus; Ng, Suwandi; Daromes, Fransiskus Eduardus

Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan 2024 Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas STIKUBANK

This research aims to analyze the predictor factors that influence taxpayer compliance, which are built within the theory of planned behavior model. The research was conducted on individual taxpayers registered at the Pratama Ruteng Tax Service Office, which is within the working area of the East Nusa Tenggara Regional Office of the Directorate General of Taxes. Data collection was conducted through a survey. Data analysis was performed using regression with the SPSS application. The results indicate that both taxpayer morality and tax justice perception have a positive and significant impact on taxpayer compliance. Conversely, tax complexity has a negative and insignificant effect on taxpayer compliance. These findings imply that taxpayer compliance behavior is greatly determined by the experiences and conditions of the taxpayer, particularly concerning aspects of morality, justice perception, and tax complexity.

Safna Aulia Putri; Rochmad Bayu Utomo

Jurnal Pelayanan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Young entrepreneurs in Karanglo Hamlet, Bantul, face difficulties in understanding and fulfilling tax obligations related to Income Tax Article 21 (PPh 21). This community service aims to increase their understanding of tax obligations, especially how to calculate Income Tax Article 21, through interactive approaches such as discussions and simulations of tax calculations. The socialization method was carried out for three days, namely on November 1-3, 2024, by involving the young generation who have businesses in the region as the main target. Before the activity, participants showed a low level of understanding of taxation, but after the socialization, there was a significant increase in their ability to understand and calculate Income Tax Article 21. This result emphasizes the importance of tax education to create a young generation that is tax-compliant and supports state revenue.

Rico Dafin Sitinjak; Rochmad Bayu Utomo

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2024 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Masalah utama dalam sosialisasi ini adalah rendahnya pemahaman pemuda Karanglo tentang Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN), terutama dalam konteks penerapan pada kegiatan ekonomi mereka. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan mereka mengenai konsep dasar PPN, manfaatnya, serta tata cara penghitungan dan pelaporannya. Sosialisasi berlangsung selama satu bulan, diawali dengan observasi pada tanggal 4-10 Oktober, dilanjutkan dengan penyusunan materi pada tanggal 11-13 Oktober, pelaksanaan sosialisasi pada tanggal 3 November, dan evaluasi di hari yang sama. Metode yang digunakan mencakup observasi, penyusunan materi, penyampaian materi melalui diskusi interaktif dan simulasi, serta evaluasi untuk menilai hasil pemahaman peserta. Sebelum sosialisasi, pemuda Karanglo belum memahami konsep dasaar PPN, manfaat PPN serta kewajiban pelaporan dan setelah adanya sosialisasi ini hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan di kalangan pemuda Karanglo, meskipun beberapa peserta masih membutuhkan pendampingan untuk penerapan praktis.

Ananias Luis Ga’a; Andreas Rengga; Viktor Eko Transilvanus

DHARMA EKONOMI 2024 sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharmaputra Semarang

Advertising tax is one of the significant sources of Local Revenue (PAD) in Sikka Regency, contributing up to 25% of the total PAD. This study discusses the strategies implemented by the Sikka Regency Regional Revenue Agency (BAPENDA) to increase advertising tax revenue annually. These strategies include digitalization of administrative services, intensive socialization to the community, strict law enforcement, and collaboration with related agencies such as Satpol PP and the Prosecutor's Office. The results of the study indicate that optimization of advertising tax revenue can be achieved through simplification of the administrative process, technology-based supervision, and revenue diversification by utilizing the potential of digital advertising. Supporting factors include proactive policies of the local government, while the main inhibiting factors are low taxpayer compliance and lack of socialization. Through a collaborative approach, innovation, and law enforcement, advertising tax is expected to provide a greater contribution to Sikka Regency's PAD, support regional development, and create a more modern, transparent, and sustainable tax management system.

Frumensia Katensia; Yosefina Andia Dekrita; Imanuel Wellem

DHARMA EKONOMI 2024 sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharmaputra Semarang

This study aims to find out the role of the Regional Research and Innovation Development Planning Agency in increasing the original regional income of Sikka Regency through collecting regional taxes in Sikka Regency. The problems faced during the last 2 years in the Regional Tax sector, namely targets and realizations from 2022 and 2023, are not significant. This is caused by several things, namely the lack of maximum attention from the planning side to increasing Original Regional Income from the tax sector, decreased awareness of taxpayers, decreased public awareness, lack of coordination, data base that has not been updated. The research method used is a qualitative method. Data collected through interviews and analyzed qualitatively. The results of this research show that BAPPERIDA has three main roles in increasing Original Regional Income through Regional Tax Collection, namely Planning, Coordinating and Evaluation Monitoring.  

Andine Sekar Kinanti; Maria Agustina Aso; Shinta Maulana Ariyadi; Siti Aisyah

Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 2024 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

Akuntansi Pemerintahan, sistem yang terstruktur untuk mengelola seluruh transaksi keuangan yang terjadi dalam entitas pemerintahan, mulai dari tingkat pusat hingga daerah. Proses ini melibatkan pencatatan, klasifikasi, agregasi, analisis dan pelaporan transaksi-transaksi tersebut. Meningkatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi telah membawa perubahan besar dalam bidang kehidupan, termasuk bidang akuntan publik. Memperkenalkan teknologi informasi ke dalam sistem akuntansi pemerintahan menghadirkan banyak manfaat dan tantangan. Teknologi informasi telah membuat akuntansi pemerintahan menjadi lebih efisien, akurat, transparan dan mudah dipahami. Hal ini pada akhirnya akan memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat karena pajak yang dibayarkan dapat dikelola dengan lebih baik. Teknologi informasi telah merevolusi cara pengelolaan keuangan pemerintah. Dengan menggunakan teknologi ini, kita dapat membangun pemerintahan yang lebih bersih, efisien dan lebih bermanfaat bagi rakyatnya. Salah satu penerapan teknologi informasi yang banyak digunakan oleh pemerintahan daerah maupun pusat yaitu sistem SAP ERP. Sistem SAP ERP adalah singkatan dari System Application and Product in Data Processing dan merupakan sistem informasi untuk mengintegrasikan berbagai proses bisnis dalam suatu perusahaan. Salah satu modul terpenting dari SAP ERP adalah modul Finance. Modul ini menyediakan berbagai fitur yang sangat berguna untuk pengelolaan keuangan perusahaan, seperti PT PLN. SAP ERP telah menjadi alat yang sangat penting bagi perusahaan seperti PT PLN untuk mengelola keuangannya secara efektif dan efisien. SAP ERP membantu perusahaan mencapai tujuan bisnis mereka dengan fungsionalitas komprehensif dan kemampuan integrasi tindak lanjut.

Irmawati Handayani Wahid; Anthon S. Y. Kerihi; Maria P. L. Muga

Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of the Mobile SAMSAT program, E-SAMSAT and awareness in paying taxes on motor vehicle tax revenues at the Kupang City Regional Revenue UPTD or the Kupang City SAMSAT Office. This study uses a descriptive statistical approach. The population in this study were all taxpayers registered at the Kupang City Regional Revenue UPTD. The sampling technique and determination of informants in this study used purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents and the data collection method was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis used in this study was validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing using IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results of simultaneous testing showed that the variables of the Mobile SAMSAT program, E-SAMSAT and awareness in paying taxes had a significant effect on increasing motor vehicle tax revenues in Kupang City. The Mobile SAMSAT and E-SAMSAT programs supported by increased taxpayer awareness will have a positive effect on increasing Motor Vehicle Tax revenues because they simplify the payment process and increase the fulfillment of motor vehicle taxpayers in Kupang City.

Rizkika Ananda Agustina; Puti Andiny; Yani Rizal; Safuridar Safuridar

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

According to the Indonesian Statistics Agency (BPS), economic growth in 2023 is estimated to remain strong in the range of 5.05% (yoy), this economic growth is better compared to the last two years considering that the government continues to optimize the recovery period from Covid-19. According to Sadono Sukirno (in Puspitasari et al., 2024) one of the policies to accelerate the development process is to increase government savings, the savings rate Economic growth can be interpreted as a process of increasing the value of output per capita in the long term. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Tax Revenue, Foreign Investment (PMA), Domestic Investment (PMDN) on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative approach using time series data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia (BPS) for 2014-2023. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis using the E-views 10 program. The results of the study determine that tax revenue has a significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia, foreign capital revenue (PMA) has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth, while domestic capital revenue (PMDN) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth.