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Hukum adat ialah salah satu sumber hukum yang penting dalam pembangunan hukum nasional yang bermuara pada peraturan perundang-undangan. Unsur-unsur psikologis hukum adat yang berintikan kepribadian bangsa Indonesia perlu dituangkan dalam peraturan hukum yang baru agar hukum yang baru itu sesuai dengan dasar keadilan dan perasaan hukum rakyat Indonesia. Salah satu unsur inti hukum adat bagi pembangunan hukum waris nasional adalah hukum waris adat. Dalam hukum adat Minangkabau didasarkan atas tatanan hukum ibu atau sering disebut dengan sistem matrilineal. Dalam masyarakat Minangkabau, pusaka terbagi menjadi pusaka tinggi dan pusaka rendah.    

This study aims to determine the effect of auditory and visual products on consumer purchasing decisions at local coffee shops in Semilir Semarang in 2021. The data in this study are primary data from questionnaires with 100 respondents at local coffee shops in Semilir Semarang, using accidental sampling. The analytical tool used is Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The results of the study show that Auditory and Visual Products have a significant positive effect on consumer purchasing decisions.

Panggilan sebagai imam merupakan panggilan yang sangat istimewa. Panggilan imamat merupakan anugerah ilahi khusus di dalam rencana kasih dan penyelamatan Allah bagi seluruh umat manusia. Mereka dipanggil untuk tujuan yang luhur dan mulia; untuk menjadi teladan serta harapan dalam menjawab kebutuhan rohani kawanan domba-Nya melalui tugas pelayanan mereka sebagai ‘alter Christus’. Rahmat tahbisan yang diterima oleh para imam membuat mereka menjadi gambar Kristus sendiri, Sang Imam Agung. Sebagai imam mereka mengambil bagian dalam tridharma pokok Kristus, yaitu: “Mewartakan Sabda (nabi/guru), menguduskan umat Allah (imam), dan menggembalakan umat Allah (raja). Namun, karena kelemahan dan dosa, tidak sedikit imam yang telah terseret dalam arus dunia ini dan cenderung menjauhkan diri dari Allah sehingga merusak gambar Kristus dalam diri para imam. Berhadapan dengan tantangan para imam mencapai kekudusan sebagai ‘alter Christus’, penulis tertarik menulis paper ini untuk mencoba mengerti spiritualitas imamat dan mencari sarana terbaik dalam upaya mencapai kekudusan bagi para imam (calon imam).

At the end of 2019 towards the beginning of 2020, the world was shaken by a virus known as Coronavirus Disease (covid-19). The Covid-19 pandemic began in the city of Wuhan, Hubei Province, China and then spread to 200 countries, impacting various sectors of the global economy. Fighting this virus requires strategies and policies to regulate the economy. This article describes the Indonesian Government's Policy for Preeconomic Stability During Covid-19. The research method used is descriptive qualitative in the form of literature studies or what is known as review literature.  The results of this study show that although various policies carried out by the Indonesian government are appropriate, in their implementation, further steps are still needed to maintain the stability of the Indonesian economy.

This study aims to examine the effect of audit committee characteristics on CSRD in manufacturing and mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019. In addition, this study also examines whether there is an effect of risk management as a mediating variable in the relationship between audit committee characteristics and CSR disclosure. This research using purposive sampling method, which result in 178 samples. The analytical tool in this research using structural equation modeling (SEM)-PLS (Partial Least Square). The results show that the characteristics of the independent audit committee, number of member meetings, financial expertise and gender diversity have a positive effect on CSRD, while the size of the audit committee has no effect on CSRD. Indirect testing shows that risk management only affects the relationship between the number of member meetings and CSRD. Meanwhile, risk management failed to become a mediator for other variables with CSRD.

Sampah merupakan suatu hal yang selalu ada dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Semua yang beraktivitas pasti akan menghasilkan sampah dan begitu juga yang terjadi di Dusun Condrowangsan Kecamatan Banguntapan Kabupaten Bantul. Permasalahan dari penelitian ini adalah proses pengelolaan sampah yang dilakukan belum masuk dalam kategori yang baik dan benar dikarenakan proses pengelolaan dilakukan dengan pembuangan yang tidak pada tempatnya dan dengan proses pembakaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem pengelolaan sampah yang ada di Desa Disanah Kecamatan Sreseh Kabupaten Sampang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan rancang bangun observasional deskriptif. Teknik penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara survei lapangan, focus group discussion yang melibatkan partisipan, wawancara terbuka, dan studi literatur. Partisipan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perwakilan dari Badan Lingkungan Hidup, kepala desa, badan perwakilan desa, karang taruna, dan organisasi yang ada di desa. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pengelolaan sampah di Desa tersebut masih kurang baik hal ini dikarenakan tidak adanya lahan untuk pembangunan tempat penampungan sementara, fasilitas sarana dan prasarana yang masih belum baik, dan tingkat kesadaran masyarakat yang masih rendah akan pentingnya pengelolaan sampah dengan baik dan benar. Saran yang bisa diberikan adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi tentang pengelolaan sampah yang baik dan benar, jadwal rutin gotong royong bersih desa dan memasukkan anggaran untuk pembebasan lahan yang akan digunakan untuk tempat penampungan sementara.    

Tujuan untuk melihat hubungan bimbingan keagamaan rohis dan akhlak karyawan yang di dalamnya terdapat beberapa komponen indikator yang berkaitan dan membentuk suatu hubungan yang berpengaruh antara bimbingan kegamaan rohis dengan akhlak karyawan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis korelasi dan instrument yang digunakan adalah angket (kuisioner). Variabel yang diteliti adalah bimbingan keagamaan rohis dan akhlak karyawan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket untuk mengetahui bimbingan keagamaan rohis dan akhlak karyawan. Penyebaran angket diberikan dengan pernyataan sebanyak 27 butir soal yang di berikan kepada 30 sampel dari 30 populasi. Dari data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Pertama, tingkat kualitas bimbingan keagamaan rohis di PT. Subang Autocomp Indonesia dinilai baik dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata 79.8 %. Kedua, tingkat kualitas akhlak karyawan dalam penerapannya di lingkungan peruahaan dinilai baik dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata 81.0 %. Ketiga, terdapat hubungan positif dan cukup signifikan antara bimbingan keagamaan rohis  dengan akhlak karyawan  dengan nilai korelasi 0,402 dan persentase hubungan sebesar 16.1% dan terdapat pengaruh yang positif  bimbingan keagamaan rohis (X) dengan akhlak karyawan (Y) pada karyawan yang mengikuti kegiatan bimbingan rohis di PT. Subang Autocomp Indonesia  berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t dengan bantuan software , di peroleh nilai Sig 0.028 < 0.05 dan t hitung 2.322 > 1.699 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian variabel Bimbingan Keagamaan Rohis berpengaruh terhadap variabel akhlak karyawan.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas, kebijakan dividen, dewan komisaris independen, corporate social responsibility terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Periode waktu penelitian yang digunakan adalah 4 tahun yaitu periode 2017-2020. Populasi penelitian ini meliputi seluruh perusahaan barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh 18 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logisik data panel di dukung dengan aplikasi program Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, kebijakan deviden tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, dewan komisaris independen berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan dan corporate social responsibility tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan.    

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, asset structure, liquidity and sales growth on the capital structure of food and beverage subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (1DX). The research time period used was 6 years, 2016-2021. The population of this study includes manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2016-2021 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Based on the predetermined criteria, 10 companies were obtained from manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis using Eviews software version 12.0. The panel data regression model used is the Random Effect Model. In this study, the dependent variable is capital structure (Y) and the independent variable is profitability (X1), asset structure (X2), liquidity (X3), sales growth (X4) and leverage (X5). The results of his research indicate that the independent variables (profitability, asset structure, liquidity, sales growth and operating leverage) have a simultaneous effect on the dependent variable on capital structure. Partially the asset structure and leverage has a positive effect, while profitability, liquidity and sales growth have no effect on the capital structure.    

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of leverage, environmental performance, company size, profit margin, environmental disclosure on economic performance at consumer goods industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research time period is 4 years, namely the 2016-2019 period. The population of this study includes all consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period 2016 2019. The total population of 56 companies using purposive sampling method obtained 14 samples of companies that meet the criteria, with a total of 56 observational data. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that leverage and environmental performance had no effect on economic performance, while company size and profit margin had a positive effect on economic performance.  

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility, capital structure, enterprise risk management and firm size on firm value in various industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research time period used is 5 years, namely the 2017-2021 period. The population of this study includes all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2021. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria obtained 12 companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis using the eviews 10 data processing program. The results showed that corporate social responsibility, enterprise risk management and firm size had an effect on firm value, while capital structure had no effect on firm value.    

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dewan komisaris, leverage,profitabilitas dan liputan media terhadap Enviromental Disclosure pada perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari analisis laporan keuangan perusahaan. Periode waktu penelitian yang digunakan adalah 6 tahun yaitu periode 2015-2021.Populasi penelitian ini meliputi seluruh perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh 8 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan program pengolah data eviews 9.0.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Dewan Komisaris dan Liputan Media tidak berpengaruuh terhadap Enviromental Disclosure,  Sedangkan Leverage berpengaru terhadap Enviromental Disclosure.    

This research aims to examine the influence of profitability, institutional ownership, and dividend policy on debt policy on companies from automotive sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research period used is 7 years which is the period 2015-2021. The research population includes all automotive sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2015-2021. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling techniques. Based on the established criteria obtained 6 samples of companies from automotive sub-sector manufacturing companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The method of analysis used is the regression analysis of the data panel. The result showed the Return On Asset has a significant positive effect on debt policy. Institutional ownership that has no effect on the debt policy. The dividend policy has no effect on the debt policy. Firm size has no effect on the debt policy.  Return On Asset, Institutional ownership, and Dividend policis Jointly affect Debt policy.     

This look at objectives to have a look at the effect of advertising, brand image, and product cariations on purchasing decisions on Mizone drinks in Sanden District, Bantul Regency. This sort of research is quantitative research using a sample of 80 respondents. The sampling technique in this observe changed into the usage of purposive sampling and the data collection method turned into changed into the usage of a questionnaire. The results of the look at display that advertising partially has a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions with a regression coefficient of 0.312 and a significant value of 0.000. brand image partially  has a positive and a significant effect on purchasing decisions with a regressions coefficient of 0.301 and a significant value of 0.004. Product variations partially have a positive and significant cost of 0.000. advertising and marketing, brand image, and product variations on purchasing decisions with a significant value of 0.004. Consequently, all the hypotheses of this examine have been universal.

This study aims to analyze "The Influence of Competence, Work Motivation and Career Development on Employee Performance at PT Kayamas Intitama Semarang". Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. The sampling technique used random sampling technique. A sample of 60 respondents is an employee at PT Kayamas Intitama Semarang. Based on the results of the study, the competence variable has a positive effect on employee performance. This is indicated by the calculated t value that is greater than the t table, namely 5.608 > 1.672, with a sig value. of 0.000 <0.05 (significant). The magnitude of β1 0.402 (positive sign) means that the higher the competence, the higher the employee's performance. Work motivation has a positive effect on employee performance. This is with the calculated t value of 6.400 > t table, namely 1.672 with a sig. of 0.000 <0.05 (significant). The magnitude of β2 is 0.467 (positive sign), meaning that the better the work motivation, the higher the employee performance. Career development has a positive effect on employee performance. This is indicated by the calculated t value which is equal to 5.042 > t table which is 1.672 with a sig value. of 0.000 <0.05 (significant). The magnitude of β3 is 0.345 (positive sign), meaning that the higher the employee's career development, the higher the employee's performance.

This study aims to determine and explain whether there is an influence of work conflict, work stress, workload and work motivation on employee performance at the Imam Bonjol clinic in Kediri. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling technique, with data analysis technique using validity test, reliability test, multiple linear test, classical assumption test, t test and F test. The number of samples used is 30 employees. The results of this study are that there is a partial effect of work conflict on employee performance with the value of Sig. 0.000 <0.05, which means it has a significant effect. The effect of work stress partially on employee performance with the value of Sig. 0.001 <0.05 which means it has a significant effect. Partial effect of workload on employee performance with the value of Sig. 0.015 <0.05, which means it has a significant effect and work motivation partially has an influence on employee performance with a Sig value. 0.025 <0.05 which means that work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance. On the simultaneous influence of the variables of work conflict, work stress, workload and work motivation on employee performance, the results of the value of Sig. 0.000 <0.05 which indicates that work conflict, work stress, workload and work motivation have a significant influence that can improve employee performance at the Imam Bonjol Clinic, Kediri.

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan merumuskan strategi mengembangkan citra Desa Wisata dan potensi daya dukung kegiatan ekonomi desa yang terletak di wilayah Dusun Karangjoho Kelurahan Gondoriyo, Kecamatan Ngaliyan, Kota Semarang, dengan produk utamanya, Curug (air terjun). Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis participant observation dan wawancara baik terstruktur maupun terbuka, dengan menekankan pada keterlibatan masyarakat lokal. Untuk tujuan ini, peneliti melakukan kegiatan: 1) mengidentifikasi atmosfer desa wisata, 2) mengidentifikasi budaya lokal, 3) arah pelestarian lingkungan. 4) kegiatan perekonomian Desa Wisata. Adapun hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menemukan identitas geografis berupa: curug /grojogan, sungai irigasi, sawah, goa mistis, hutan taman, jembatan comblang, produk kearifan lokal nasi bledug dan wedang sinom, serta seni budaya lokal tabuh lesung yang dapat mengubah citra desa wisata khas Gondoriyo Ngaliyan. Selain itu juga adanya obyek wisata ini dapat meningkatkan kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat Gondoriyo dilihat dari bertumbuhnya warung-warung jajanan dan toko ritel.

The goals of the study are to test the effects of strategy orientation, creativation, innovation for marketing perfomance, and the competitive advantages of central batik industry in Pekalongan. The study was done by questionnaire method. Sampling was done by accidental sampling of 100 respondents while techniques were being analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Model). The result of the study recommends the orientation of strategy, creativity and innovation that influence on the performance of marketing significancy. The orientation of strategy, creativity and innovation affect the competitive advantage through marketing performance too. Marketing performance influence the competitive advantage directly in the apparel industry of central batik in Pekalongan.

Legal certainty can be reached by good and explicit principles in a legislation, as well as its application. Investment requires legal certainty as well. On April 26, 2007, the Investment Law No. 25 of 2007 was enacted. This legislation was enacted to replace Law No. 1 of 1967 on Foreign Investment and Law No. 6 of 1968 on Domestic Investment. There are eleven factors that serve as benchmarks for gauging a country's ease of doing business. One of the indications is related to the resolution of investment conflicts, or in this case, contract enforcement and bankruptcy proceedings. According to the Doing Business 2019 report, Indonesia ranks 73rd (seventy-three) in terms of ease of doing business. Indonesia's EoDB ranking remains distant from the aim of entering the world's top 40 (forty) ranks. This is due to the fact that, among other things, dispute resolution in Indonesia still has various issues, including basic regulations, the trial procedure, and decision implementation. Meanwhile, affordable, fast, and simple conflict resolution facilities are required in the corporate world (according to EoDB indications). The results of this descriptive analytical research utilizing a normative juridical approach reveal that there is no implementing regulation of Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment, which focuses on discussing investment disputes, therefore there is no strong legal certainty in investing in Indonesia. Furthermore, there are several issues concerning the resolution of bankruptcy cases, some of which stem from regulations, namely Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations, some of which can result in certain interests, the length of the bankruptcy court process, and legal certainty following the bankruptcy decision. A breakthrough or update that can support EoDB is required, one of which can be done in the field of investment dispute resolution, particularly connected to contract enforcement and bankruptcy case settlement, by creating implementing regulations and updating associated regulations.

Measurement of customer satisfaction is something that should be done by a public service organization periodically, improving performance on the right attributes will have a positive impact, namely increasing satisfaction of public service users. This study aims to measure customer satisfaction of public service users by integrating the servqual model and the cartesian diagram model. The analysis tool uses SPSS, with a sample of 121 respondents. The results showed that the quality of public services at the Shipping Polytechnic of North Sulawesi was good, at an average performance score of 8.79 from the rating scale range, and was able to satisfy the expectations of service users. The main dimensions that must be improved immediately are reliability, assurance and tangible. At the attribute of service requirements information, service completion time period information and service supporting infrastructure facilities. With the findings of this study, it is hoped that public services can be improved and the attributes of services that are already good can be maintained.